CN112314407A - Irrigate even agricultural machine equipment for planting - Google Patents
Irrigate even agricultural machine equipment for planting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112314407A CN112314407A CN202011179399.6A CN202011179399A CN112314407A CN 112314407 A CN112314407 A CN 112314407A CN 202011179399 A CN202011179399 A CN 202011179399A CN 112314407 A CN112314407 A CN 112314407A
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- Prior art keywords
- irrigation
- fixedly connected
- base
- filter screen
- transmission wheel
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- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 76
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 49
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/075—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements located in a closed housing and comprising scrapers or agitators on the cake side of the filtering elements, e.g. Nutsche- or Rosenmund-type filters for performing multiple step operations such as chemical reactions, filtering and cake treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6438—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element nozzles
- B01D29/6453—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element nozzles with a translational movement with respect to the filtering element
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses planting agricultural mechanical equipment with uniform irrigation, and relates to the field of agricultural mechanical equipment. When the rotary motor is started, the device can automatically move forwards, the manual movement of the device is not needed, the irrigation efficiency is improved, the irrigation head can reciprocate to irrigate, the irrigation effect is good, the irrigation is uniform, crops can be fully irrigated, the survival rate of the crops can be improved, impurities on the filter screen can be cleaned, the filter screen can be effectively prevented from being blocked due to excessive accumulation of the impurities, the filtering effect of the filter screen is ensured, and the device can be irrigated normally.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agricultural mechanical equipment, in particular to planting agricultural mechanical equipment with uniform irrigation.
Background
Irrigation is a technical measure for supplementing the ground with water required by crops. In order to ensure the normal growth of crops and obtain high and stable yield, the crops must be supplied with sufficient moisture. Under natural conditions, the water requirement of crops cannot be met due to insufficient precipitation or uneven distribution. Therefore, irrigation must be done manually to compensate for the lack of natural rainfall. The irrigation principle is that the irrigation quantity, the irrigation times and the irrigation time are determined according to the water requirement characteristics, the growth stage, the climate and the soil conditions of the medicinal plants, and the medicinal plants are irrigated in a proper time and in a proper amount and reasonably. The main types of the irrigation include irrigation before sowing, seedling-accelerating irrigation, growth period irrigation, winter irrigation and the like.
Current irrigation methods generally all utilizes the suction pump directly to take water out and irrigate, and can contain a large amount of impurity in the partial water source, direct extraction can irrigate crops with these impurity on, and then can influence the normal growth of crops, simultaneously at the in-process of irrigating, its irrigation position of traditional agricultural machine equipment is generally all fixed, can appear irrigating inhomogeneous phenomenon when irrigating, lead to partial crops irrigated insufficient even by the irrigation on, the survival rate of crops is low, therefore, the application discloses an irrigate even planting and use agricultural machine equipment to satisfy people's demand.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the application is to provide an agricultural machinery equipment for planting that irrigates evenly to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: the agricultural mechanical equipment for planting with uniform irrigation comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with an irrigation box, a filter screen is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the circumferential side of the irrigation box, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a water suction pump, a water suction port and a water outlet of the water suction pump are respectively fixedly connected with a water suction pipe and a water outlet pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe extends into the irrigation box and is positioned right above the filter screen, the inner wall of the bottom of the irrigation box is fixedly connected with a high-pressure water pump, a hose is fixedly connected with the water outlet of the high-pressure water pump, one end of the hose extends out of the irrigation box and is fixedly connected with an irrigation head, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor is in driving connection with a motor shaft, the irrigation box is provided with a reciprocating, the filter screen is provided with clean mechanism, the bottom of base is provided with moving mechanism.
Borrow by above-mentioned structure, through the setting of filter screen, can get rid of the impurity filtration in the water source for impurity can not irrigated crops on, has guaranteed the normal growth of crops, and simultaneously at the in-process of irrigating, the irrigation head can make a round trip to reciprocate to irrigate, irrigates effectually and can irrigate evenly, makes crops all can be by fully irrigating, can improve the survival rate of crops.
Preferably, moving mechanism includes two walking wheels and two universal wheels, two fixed blocks of the bottom fixedly connected with of base, two one side that the fixed block is close to each other is rotated and is installed same axis of rotation, the both ends of axis of rotation run through two respectively the fixed block with two respectively walking wheel looks fixed connection, two the equal fixed connection of universal wheel is in on the bottom of base, the motor shaft passes through the drive of walking transmission subassembly the axis of rotation rotates.
Preferably, the walking transmission assembly comprises a first main transmission wheel and a first driven transmission wheel, the first main transmission wheel and the first driven transmission wheel are respectively fixedly sleeved on the motor shaft and the rotating shaft, a through hole is formed in the top of the base, and a first belt penetrating through the through hole is movably mounted on the first main transmission wheel and the first driven transmission wheel.
Through the arrangement of the walking transmission assembly and the moving mechanism, the device can automatically move forwards, a manual moving device is not needed, time and labor are saved, and the irrigation efficiency is improved.
Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a rotating rod, a reciprocating screw rod and a moving block, the rotating rod is rotatably installed on the inner walls of two sides, far away from each other, of the irrigation box, two ends of the rotating rod extend out of the irrigation box, the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod, the moving block is installed on the reciprocating screw rod in a sleeved mode through threads, the irrigation head is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block, and the motor shaft drives the rotating rod to rotate through a driving transmission assembly.
Preferably, the driving transmission assembly comprises a second main transmission wheel and a second driven transmission wheel, the second main transmission wheel and the second driven transmission wheel are respectively and fixedly connected with one end of the motor shaft and the other end of the rotating rod, and the second main transmission wheel and the second driven transmission wheel are movably provided with a same second belt.
Through the setting of drive transmission assembly and reciprocating mechanism, the device is at the in-process that removes, and irrigation head can make a round trip reciprocating motion and irrigate for the device can irrigate evenly.
Preferably, the side part of the irrigation tank is fixedly connected with a guide rod, and one end of the guide rod penetrates through the moving block.
Furthermore, through the arrangement of the guide rods, the moving block can only move back and forth and cannot rotate, the limiting and guiding effects are achieved, and uniform irrigation of the device is guaranteed.
Preferably, clean mechanism includes rotary column and a plurality of clean pole, the rotary column rotates to be installed on the top of filter screen, and is a plurality of clean even fixed mounting of pole is in on the week side of rotary column, and is a plurality of clean pole all with the top of filter screen contacts, be provided with coupling mechanism on rotary column and the rotary column.
Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises a driven gear and a driving gear, the driven gear is fixedly mounted on the top end of the rotary column, the driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotary rod, and the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear.
Through the setting of coupling mechanism and clean mechanism, can carry out cleaning to the impurity on the filter screen, can prevent effectively that impurity from piling up too much and stopping up the filter screen, guaranteed the filter effect of filter screen for the device can normally irrigate.
Preferably, fixedly connected with servo motor on the top of base, servo motor's output drive is connected with the rolling carousel, it has the connecting water pipe to coil on the rolling carousel, the one end of drinking-water pipe is rotated and is installed on the top of rolling carousel and with the connecting water pipe is linked together.
Further, when starting servo motor, can receive and release connecting water pipe, can change the scope and the distance that the device irrigated, increased the flexibility that the device irrigated, improved agricultural irrigation's irrigation efficiency to when not using, can will connect the automatic packing up of water pipe, reduced staff's intensity of labour.
Preferably, a pushing handle is fixedly mounted on the top of the base, and a rubber sleeve is arranged on the pushing handle.
Furthermore, through the arrangement of the push handle and the rubber sleeve, the steering or other operations of workers can be facilitated.
In conclusion, the technical effects and advantages of the invention are as follows:
1. the water-saving irrigation device is reasonable in structure, when irrigation is needed, the connecting water pipe is firstly placed into a water source, then the water suction pump and the high-pressure water pump are started, the water in the water source is sucked into the irrigation box through the connecting water pipe, the water suction pipe and the water outlet pipe when the water suction pump operates, the water in the irrigation box is pumped out through the hose and the irrigation head for irrigation when the high-pressure water pump operates, impurities in the water source can be filtered and removed through the arrangement of the filter screen, so that the impurities cannot be irrigated to crops, and the normal growth of the crops is guaranteed;
2. according to the invention, when the rotating motor is started, the first main driving wheel is driven to rotate through the motor shaft, the first auxiliary driving wheel is driven to rotate under the action of the first belt, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the travelling wheels to rotate, so that the device automatically moves forwards, the manual moving of the device is not needed, the time and the labor are saved, and the irrigation efficiency is improved;
3. according to the irrigation device, the motor shaft can drive the second main driving wheel to rotate when rotating, the second auxiliary driving wheel and the rotating rod can be driven to rotate under the action of the second belt, the rotating rod drives the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, and then the moving block can be driven to move back and forth, so that the irrigation head can be driven to move back and forth and irrigate, the irrigation effect is good, the irrigation is uniform, crops can be fully irrigated, and the survival rate of the crops can be improved;
4. according to the invention, the rotating rod can drive the driving gear to rotate when rotating, the driving gear rotates to drive the driven gear to rotate, and then the rotating column can be driven to rotate, so that the cleaning rod can be driven to rotate, impurities on the filter screen can be cleaned, the filter screen can be effectively prevented from being blocked due to excessive accumulation of the impurities, the filtering effect of the filter screen is ensured, and the device can be used for normally irrigating;
5. in the movable irrigation device, the servo motor can be started in the movable irrigation process, the servo motor can drive the rolling turntable to rotate when running, and then the connecting water pipe can be folded and unfolded, the irrigation range and distance of the movable irrigation device can be changed, the irrigation flexibility of the movable irrigation device is improved, the irrigation efficiency of agricultural irrigation is improved, and the connecting water pipe can be automatically folded when the movable irrigation device is not used, so that the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first perspective structure according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a second perspective view according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an irrigation tank in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 3;
fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 4.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. an irrigation tank; 3. a filter screen; 4. a water pump; 5. a water pumping pipe; 6. a water outlet pipe; 7. a high pressure water pump; 8. a hose; 9. an irrigation head; 10. a rotating electric machine; 11. a motor shaft; 12. a fixed block; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a traveling wheel; 15. a universal wheel; 16. a first main transmission wheel; 17. a first driven wheel; 18. a through hole; 19. a first belt; 20. a rotating rod; 21. a reciprocating screw rod; 22. a moving block; 23. a guide bar; 24. a second main transmission wheel; 25. a second driven transmission wheel; 26. a second belt; 27. turning the column; 28. a cleaning rod; 29. a driven gear; 30. a driving gear; 31. a servo motor; 32. rolling a turntable; 33. connecting a water pipe; 34. and (6) pushing the hand.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): referring to fig. 1-8, an agricultural mechanical device for planting with uniform irrigation comprises a base 1, an irrigation tank 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, the irrigation tank 2 is fixed to the top of the base 1 in a screwed manner, a filter screen 3 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the circumferential side of the irrigation tank 2, the filter screen 3 is fixed to the inner wall of the circumferential side of the irrigation tank 2 in a screwed manner, a water suction pump 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a water suction opening and a water outlet of the water suction pump 4 are respectively and fixedly connected with a water suction pipe 5 and a water outlet pipe 6, one end of the water outlet pipe 6 extends into the irrigation tank 2 and is located right above the filter screen 3, a high-pressure water pump 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the irrigation tank 2, a hose 8 is fixedly connected to the water outlet of the high-pressure water pump 7, one end of, the top spiro union of rotating electrical machines 10 and base 1 is fixed, and the output drive of rotating electrical machines 10 is connected with motor shaft 11, is provided with reciprocating mechanism on the irrigation case 2, and irrigation head 9 receives reciprocating mechanism drive round trip movement, and filter screen 3 is provided with clean mechanism, and the bottom of base 1 is provided with moving mechanism.
Borrow by above-mentioned structure, through filter screen 3's setting, can get rid of the impurity filtration in the water source for impurity can not irrigated crops on, has guaranteed the normal growth of crops, and simultaneously at the in-process of irrigating, irrigation head 9 can make a round trip to reciprocate to irrigate, irrigates effectually and can irrigate evenly, makes crops all can be by fully irrigating, can improve the survival rate of crops.
As a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the moving mechanism includes two traveling wheels 14 and two universal wheels 15, two fixed blocks 12 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1, one side of the two fixed blocks 12 close to each other is rotatably mounted with a same rotating shaft 13, two ends of the rotating shaft 13 respectively penetrate through the two fixed blocks 12 and are respectively fixedly connected with the two traveling wheels 14, and the rotating shaft 13 is fixed to the traveling wheels 14 by screwing; two universal wheels 15 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1, and the motor shaft 11 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate through the walking transmission assembly.
The walking transmission assembly comprises a first main transmission wheel 16 and a first driven transmission wheel 17, the first main transmission wheel 16 and the first driven transmission wheel 17 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the motor shaft 11 and the rotating shaft 13, a through hole 18 is formed in the top of the base 1, and a first belt 19 which penetrates through the through hole 18 is movably mounted on the first main transmission wheel 16 and the first driven transmission wheel 17. .
When starting rotating electrical machines 10, can drive first final drive wheel 16 through motor shaft 11 and rotate, under the effect of first belt 19, can drive first driven wheel 17 and axis of rotation 13 and rotate, and then can drive walking wheel 14 and rotate to can make the automatic forward movement of device, no longer need artifical mobile device, labour saving and time saving has improved the high efficiency of irrigation.
As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the reciprocating mechanism includes a rotating rod 20, a reciprocating screw rod 21 and a moving block 22, the rotating rod 20 is rotatably installed on the inner walls of two sides of the irrigation tank 2, which are far away from each other, two ends of the rotating rod 20 extend out of the irrigation tank 2, the reciprocating screw rod 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 20, the moving block 22 is threadedly sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod 21, the irrigation head 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block 22, and the motor shaft 11 drives the rotating rod 20 to rotate through the driving transmission assembly.
The driving transmission assembly comprises a second main transmission wheel 24 and a second driven transmission wheel 25, the second main transmission wheel 24 and the second driven transmission wheel 25 are respectively and fixedly connected with one end of the motor shaft 11 and the other end of the rotating rod 20, and the same second belt 26 is movably arranged on the second main transmission wheel 24 and the second driven transmission wheel 25.
When motor shaft 11 rotates, can drive second final drive wheel 24 and rotate, under the effect of second belt 26, can drive the second and rotate from drive wheel 25 and bull stick 20, and then can drive reciprocating screw 21 and rotate to can drive movable block 22 and irrigate the head 9 reciprocating motion back and forth and irrigate, irrigate effectually and can irrigate evenly, make crops all can be fully irrigated, can improve the survival rate of crops.
As a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, a guide rod 23 is fixedly connected to the side of the irrigation tank 2, the guide rod 23 is welded and fixed to the side of the irrigation tank 2, and one end of the guide rod 23 penetrates through the moving block 22; the guide rod 23 is arranged, so that the moving block 22 can only move back and forth without rotating, a limiting and guiding effect is achieved, and uniform irrigation of the device is guaranteed.
As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism includes a rotating column 27 and a plurality of cleaning rods 28, the rotating column 27 is rotatably mounted on the top of the filter screen 3, the plurality of cleaning rods 28 are uniformly and fixedly mounted on the peripheral side of the rotating column 27, the plurality of cleaning rods 28 are all in contact with the top of the filter screen 3, and the rotating column 27 and the rotating rod 20 are provided with a connecting mechanism; the connecting mechanism comprises a driven gear 29 and a driving gear 30, the driven gear 29 is fixedly installed on the top end of the rotary column 27, the driving gear 30 is fixedly sleeved on the rotary rod 20, and the driven gear 29 is meshed with the driving gear 30.
When bull stick 20 rotates, can drive driving gear 30 and rotate, driving gear 30 rotates and drives driven gear 29 and rotate, and then can drive rotary column 27 and clean pole 28 and rotate, can carry out cleaning to the impurity on the filter screen 3, can prevent effectively that impurity from piling up too much and stop up filter screen 3, has guaranteed the filter effect of filter screen 3 for the device can normally irrigate.
As a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, a servo motor 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and the servo motor 31 is screwed with the top of the base 1 for fixing; the output end of the servo motor 31 is connected with a rolling turntable 32 in a driving manner, a connecting water pipe 33 is wound on the rolling turntable 32, and one end of the water pumping pipe 5 is rotatably installed on the top of the rolling turntable 32 and communicated with the connecting water pipe 33.
When starting servo motor 31, can drive rolling carousel 32 and rotate, and then can receive and release connecting pipe 33, can change the scope and the distance that the device irrigated, increased the flexibility that the device irrigated, improved agricultural irrigation's irrigation efficiency to when not using, can pack up connecting pipe 33 is automatic, reduced staff's intensity of labour.
As a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, a push handle 34 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, the push handle 34 is screwed with the top of the base 1 for fixing, and a rubber sleeve is disposed on the push handle 34. The push handle 34 may facilitate steering or other manipulation by the worker.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when needs irrigate, at first put into the water source with connecting water pipe 33, then start suction pump 4 and high pressure water pump 7, suction pump 4 operation is through connecting water pipe 33, in suction pipe 5 and the water pump suction in outlet pipe 6 with the water source irrigate case 2, water in irrigation case 2 is taken out through hose 8 and irrigation head 9 to irrigate in high pressure water pump 7 operation, through the setting of filter screen 3, can get rid of the impurity filtration in the water source, make impurity can not irrigated crops on, the normal growth of crops has been guaranteed.
Then start rotating electrical machines 10, rotating electrical machines 10 operation drives first final drive wheel 16 through motor shaft 11 and rotates, under the effect of first belt 19, can drive first driven wheel 17 and rotate, and then can drive axis of rotation 13 and rotate, and axis of rotation 13 rotates and drives walking wheel 14 and rotate to can make the automatic forward movement of device, no longer need artifical mobile device, labour saving and time saving has improved the high efficiency of irrigation.
Meanwhile, the motor shaft 11 rotates to drive the second main driving wheel 24 to rotate, under the action of the second belt 26, the second auxiliary driving wheel 25 and the rotating rod 20 can be driven to rotate, the rotating rod 20 rotates to drive the reciprocating screw rod 21 to rotate, and then the moving block 22 can be driven to move back and forth, so that the irrigation head 9 can be driven to move back and forth and irrigate, the irrigation effect is good, the irrigation uniformity can be achieved, crops can be fully irrigated, and the survival rate of the crops can be improved.
Can drive driving gear 30 when bull stick 20 pivoted and rotate, driving gear 30 rotates and drives driven gear 29 and rotate, and then can drive rotary column 27 and rotate to can drive clean pole 28 and rotate, can carry out cleaning to the impurity on the filter screen 3, can prevent effectively that impurity from piling up too much and stop up filter screen 3, guaranteed filter screen 3's filter effect, make the device normally irrigate.
At the in-process that the device removed irrigation, can start servo motor 31, servo motor 31 operation can drive rolling carousel 32 and rotate, and then can receive and release connecting pipe 33, can change the scope and the distance that the device irrigated, has increased the flexibility that the device irrigated, has improved agricultural irrigation's irrigation efficiency to when not using, can will connect water pipe 33 and pack up automatically, reduced staff's intensity of labour.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an irrigate even agricultural machine equipment for planting, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the irrigation device is characterized in that the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with an irrigation box (2), a filter screen (3) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the circumferential side of the irrigation box (2), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a water suction pump (4), a water suction port and a water outlet of the water suction pump (4) are respectively fixedly connected with a water suction pipe (5) and a water outlet pipe (6), one end of the water outlet pipe (6) extends into the irrigation box (2) and is positioned right above the filter screen (3), a high-pressure water pump (7) is fixedly connected onto the inner wall of the bottom of the irrigation box (2), a hose (8) is fixedly connected with the water outlet of the high-pressure water pump (7), one end of the hose (8) extends to the outside of the irrigation box (2) and is fixedly connected with an irrigation head (9), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a rotating motor (10), and an, irrigation tank (2) is last to be provided with reciprocating mechanism, irrigation head (9) receive reciprocating mechanism drive round trip movement, filter screen (3) are provided with clean mechanism, the bottom of base (1) is provided with moving mechanism.
2. An agricultural mechanical apparatus for uniform irrigation for planting according to claim 1, wherein: moving mechanism includes two walking wheels (14) and two universal wheels (15), two fixed block (12) of the bottom fixedly connected with of base (1), two one side that fixed block (12) are close to each other is rotated and is installed same axis of rotation (13), the both ends of axis of rotation (13) run through two respectively fixed block (12) and respectively with two walking wheel (14) looks fixed connection, two the equal fixed connection of universal wheel (15) is in on the bottom of base (1), motor shaft (11) are through the drive of walking drive assembly axis of rotation (13) is rotated.
3. An agricultural mechanical apparatus for uniform irrigation for planting according to claim 2, wherein: the walking transmission assembly comprises a first main transmission wheel (16) and a first driven wheel (17), the first main transmission wheel (16) and the first driven wheel (17) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the motor shaft (11) and the rotating shaft (13), a through hole (18) is formed in the top of the base (1), and a first belt (19) penetrating through the through hole (18) is movably mounted on the first main transmission wheel (16) and the first driven wheel (17).
4. An agricultural mechanical apparatus for uniform irrigation for planting according to claim 1, wherein: the reciprocating mechanism comprises a rotating rod (20), a reciprocating screw rod (21) and a moving block (22), the rotating rod (20) is rotatably installed on the inner walls of two sides, far away from each other, of the irrigation box (2), two ends of the rotating rod (20) extend out of the irrigation box (2), the reciprocating screw rod (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (20), the moving block (22) is installed on the reciprocating screw rod (21) in a sleeved mode through threads, the irrigation head (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block (22), and the motor shaft (11) drives the rotating rod (20) to rotate through a driving transmission assembly.
5. An agricultural mechanical apparatus for uniform irrigation for planting according to claim 4, wherein: the driving transmission assembly comprises a second main transmission wheel (24) and a second driven transmission wheel (25), the second main transmission wheel (24) and the second driven transmission wheel (25) are respectively and fixedly connected with one end of the motor shaft (11) and the other end of the rotating rod (20), and the second main transmission wheel (24) and the second driven transmission wheel (25) are movably provided with a same second belt (26).
6. An agricultural mechanical apparatus for uniform irrigation for planting according to claim 1, wherein: the side part of the irrigation box (2) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (23), and one end of the guide rod (23) penetrates through the moving block (22).
7. An agricultural mechanical apparatus for uniform irrigation for planting according to claim 1, wherein: clean mechanism includes rotary column (27) and a plurality of clean pole (28), rotary column (27) rotate to be installed on the top of filter screen (3), it is a plurality of clean pole (28) even fixed mounting be in on the week side of rotary column (27), it is a plurality of clean pole (28) all with the top of filter screen (3) contacts, be provided with coupling mechanism on rotary column (27) and rotary rod (20).
8. An agricultural mechanical apparatus for uniform irrigation for planting according to claim 7, wherein: the connecting mechanism comprises a driven gear (29) and a driving gear (30), the driven gear (29) is fixedly installed on the top end of the rotating column (27), the driving gear (30) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (20), and the driven gear (29) is meshed with the driving gear (30).
9. An agricultural mechanical apparatus for uniform irrigation for planting according to claim 1, wherein: fixedly connected with servo motor (31) on the top of base (1), the output drive of servo motor (31) is connected with rolling carousel (32), the winding has connection water pipe (33) on rolling carousel (32), the one end of drinking-water pipe (5) is rotated and is installed on the top of rolling carousel (32) and with connection water pipe (33) are linked together.
10. An agricultural mechanical apparatus for uniform irrigation for planting according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a push handle (34), and the push handle (34) is provided with a rubber sleeve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011179399.6A CN112314407A (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Irrigate even agricultural machine equipment for planting |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011179399.6A CN112314407A (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Irrigate even agricultural machine equipment for planting |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112314407A true CN112314407A (en) | 2021-02-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202011179399.6A Withdrawn CN112314407A (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Irrigate even agricultural machine equipment for planting |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112314407A (en) |
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| CN113557947A (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-10-29 | 黄培明 | Intelligent agricultural irrigation device and irrigation method |
| CN113678712A (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-11-23 | 海南大学 | Portable irrigation equipment based on agricultural rice planting |
| CN113678715A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2021-11-23 | 王瑞祺 | Farmland irrigation device |
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Application publication date: 20210205 |