CN213662904U

CN213662904U - Novel agricultural machine irrigates mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN213662904U
Application number: CN202022661549.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 倪合兵
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-17
Filing date: 2020-11-17
Publication date: 2021-07-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel agricultural machine irrigates mechanism, all install the base of universal wheel including bottom four corners position, be equipped with two fixed subassemblies, first adjusting part, second adjusting part and pump water subassembly on the base, and two fixed subassemblies all include the screw rod of welding on the installation pole of welding at the base lateral wall, spiro union and the auger stem of welding at screw rod bottom outer wall, first adjusting part is including the first box of welding at base top outer wall, install at the motor storehouse of first box top outer wall, install at the first motor of motor storehouse top inner wall, coaxial first gear of cup jointing at first motor output shaft through the bolt. The utility model discloses owing to set up first adjusting part and second adjusting part, can let the sprinkler bead not only can be reciprocating swing in vertical direction, and can also be intermittent type nature reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction, not only improve the scope of irrigating like this, improve the efficiency of irrigating, make moreover irrigate more even.

Description

Novel agricultural machine irrigates mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural irrigation technical field especially relates to a novel agricultural machine irrigates mechanism.

Background

Through the retrieval, chinese patent publication is CN 209732009U's patent discloses an agricultural machine irrigation equipment, including the device bottom plate, the last fixed surface of device bottom plate is connected with the backup pad, the casing is smashed to one side fixedly connected with of backup pad, the middle part swing joint of backup pad has the dwang, the dwang surface is located the inside fixedly connected with crushing barrel who smashes the casing, one side of crushing barrel is provided with the feed inlet, the opposite side of crushing barrel is provided with the discharge gate, device bottom plate upper surface is located the fixed casing of below fixedly connected with of discharge gate, the inside of fixed casing is provided with collects the casing, the last fixed surface of device bottom plate is connected with the storage water tank pump. This agricultural machine irrigation equipment through the design of crushing barrel, has played the effect of smashing fertilizer for fertilizer can be fast, better dissolved in aquatic, has realized the integration of liquid manure irrigation, has improved work efficiency.

The above patents suffer from the following disadvantages: on one hand, the irrigation range of the patent can not be adjusted, so that the irrigation efficiency is low, the irrigation is not uniform, a large amount of dust exists in the air, and the dust can not be reduced due to the small spraying range in the irrigation process; on the other hand can't fix the device after removing the completion, leads to the unstable phenomenon to appear in the in-process device of irrigation to influence the normal clear of irrigation, and also not filter the water source when drawing water, lead to the impurity of aquatic to enter into the water pump in a large number, reduce the life of water pump. Therefore, we propose a novel agricultural machinery irrigation mechanism.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a novel agricultural machinery irrigation mechanism.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a novel agricultural machinery irrigation mechanism comprises a base with universal wheels mounted at four corners of the bottom, two fixing assemblies, a first adjusting assembly, a second adjusting assembly and a water pumping assembly are arranged on the base, the two fixing assemblies respectively comprise a mounting rod welded on the side wall of the base, a screw rod screwed on the mounting rod and a spiral drill rod welded on the outer wall of the bottom end of the screw rod, the first adjusting assembly comprises a first box body welded on the outer wall of the top of the base, a motor bin mounted on the outer wall of the top of the first box body, a first motor mounted on the inner wall of the top of the motor bin through a bolt, a first gear coaxially sleeved on an output shaft of the first motor, a transmission shaft inserted on the inner wall of the bottom of the first box body along the vertical direction, a second gear coaxially sleeved on the transmission shaft, an eccentric column welded on the eccentric outer wall of the top of the second gear, a fixed frame sleeved on the eccentric, the utility model discloses a water pump, including the first box of base top outer wall, the second box of base, the second motor of first box, the coaxial scarce tooth gear of cup jointing on second motor output shaft, the rack of two symmetry settings in the second box and insert the T type connecting rod of establishing second box top inner wall, the top outer wall welding of base has the mounting panel, the pumping water subassembly includes that the water pump of installing at mounting panel one side outer wall lower part through the bolt, draws water the drinking-water pipe of end intercommunication with the water pump, insert the T type installing frame of establishing in the drinking-water pipe, install the filter screen on T type installing frame and the sprinkler bead that goes out the water end intercommunication through pipeline and water pump.

Preferably, two the crank has all been welded to the top outer wall of screw rod, has all cup jointed the antiskid cover on two cranks, and the welding of the bottom center outer wall of second box has the slider, and the spout has been seted up to the top inner wall of base, and the bottom outer wall of slider and the bottom inner wall sliding connection of spout.

Preferably, the output shaft of the first motor is respectively connected with the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of the first box body through two bearings, the transmission shaft is connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the first box body through a bearing, and the output shaft of the second motor is connected with the inner wall of the front face of the second box body through a bearing.

Preferably, the jack has been seted up to the outer wall of eccentric post and the inner wall sliding connection of fixed frame, the top inner wall of second box, the outer wall of T type connecting rod and the inner wall sliding connection of jack, two bolts and drinking-water pipe fixed connection are passed through at the top of T type installing frame, and one side outer wall mid-mounting of mounting panel has the handle that pushes away.

Preferably, the limiting grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the second box body, limiting rods are welded to the outer wall of one side, away from each other, of the two racks, and the outer wall of one end, away from each other, of the two limiting rods is connected with the inner walls of the two limiting grooves in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the effective tooth number of the second gear is about 3.6 times of that of the first gear, and the gear with missing teeth is respectively meshed with the two racks.

Preferably, the outer walls of the two tail ends of the bottom of the T-shaped connecting rod are respectively welded to the outer walls of the top ends of the two racks, the pipeline comprises an L-shaped hard pipe communicated with the water outlet end of the water pump, a spiral hose communicated with the L-shaped hard pipe and a horizontal hard pipe communicated with the spiral hose, the horizontal hard pipe is communicated with the water spraying head, and the outer wall of the top end of the T-shaped connecting rod is hinged to the bottom of the horizontal hard pipe.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. due to the arrangement of the first adjusting assembly and the second adjusting assembly, the sprinkler head can do reciprocating swing in the vertical direction and intermittent reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction, so that the irrigation range and the irrigation efficiency can be improved, the irrigation is more uniform, and dust in the air can be reduced;

2. owing to set up the filter screen, can filter the water of pumping in to can prolong the life of water pump, and use through the cooperation of two fixed subassemblies, can fix it after removing suitable position with whole agricultural machine irrigation mechanism, thereby can improve the stability of irrigating the in-process.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a novel agricultural machinery irrigation mechanism provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a first box body in the novel agricultural machinery irrigation mechanism provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides a novel agricultural machine irrigates mechanism in second motor and lack the side view schematic structure of being connected between the tooth gear.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a mounting rod 2, a screw rod 3, an auger stem 4, a first box 5, a motor cabin 6, a first motor 7, a first gear 8, a transmission shaft 9, a second gear 10, an eccentric column 11, a fixing frame 12, a connecting rod 13, a sliding rail 14, a second box 15, a second motor 16, a gear 17 with missing teeth, a rack 18, a 19T-shaped connecting rod, a mounting plate 20, a water pump 21, a mounting frame 22T, a spiral hose 23 and a water spray head 24.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a novel agricultural machinery irrigation mechanism comprises a base 1 with universal wheels mounted at four corners of the bottom, two fixing components, a first adjusting component, a second adjusting component and a water pumping component are arranged on the base 1, the two fixing components comprise a mounting rod 2 welded on the side wall of the base 1, a screw rod 3 screwed on the mounting rod 2 and a spiral drill rod 4 welded on the outer wall of the bottom end of the screw rod 3, the water pumping component comprises a water pump 21 mounted at the lower part of the outer wall of one side of a mounting plate 20 through bolts, a water pumping pipe communicated with the water pumping end of the water pump 21, a T-shaped mounting frame 22 inserted in the water pumping pipe, a filter screen mounted on the T-shaped mounting frame 22 and a water spray head 24 communicated with the water outlet end of the water pump 21 through a pipeline, due to the arrangement of the filter screen, the pumped water can be filtered, so that the service life of the water pump, the whole agricultural machinery irrigation mechanism can be fixed after being moved to a proper position, so that the stability in the irrigation process can be improved;

the first adjusting component comprises a first box body 5 welded on the outer wall of the top of the base 1, a motor cabin 6 installed on the outer wall of the top of the first box body 5, a first motor 7 installed on the inner wall of the top of the motor cabin 6 through a bolt, a first gear 8 coaxially sleeved on the output shaft of the first motor 7, a transmission shaft 9 inserted in the inner wall of the bottom of the first box body 5 along the vertical direction, a second gear 10 coaxially sleeved on the transmission shaft 9, an eccentric column 11 welded on the eccentric outer wall of the top of the second gear 10, a fixed frame 12 sleeved on the eccentric column 11 and a connecting rod 13 installed on the outer wall of one side of the fixed frame 12, a slide rail 14 matched with the connecting rod 13 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the first box body 5, the outer wall of the connecting rod 13 is connected with the inner wall of the slide rail 14 in a sliding manner, the second adjusting component comprises a second box body 15 installed on, A gear 17 with missing teeth coaxially sleeved on an output shaft of a second motor 16, two racks 18 symmetrically arranged in the second box body 15 and a T-shaped connecting rod 19 inserted in the inner wall of the top of the second box body 15, a mounting plate 20 is welded on the outer wall of the top of the base 1, crank handles are welded on the outer walls of the top ends of the two screw rods 3, anti-slip sleeves are sleeved on the two crank handles, a slide block is welded on the outer wall of the center of the bottom of the second box body 15, a chute is formed in the inner wall of the top of the base 1, the outer wall of the bottom of the slide block is connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the chute in a sliding manner, an output shaft of a first motor 7 is respectively connected with the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of the first box body 5 through two bearings, a transmission shaft 9 is connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the first box body 5 through a bearing, the inner wall of the top of the second box body 15 is provided with a jack, the outer wall of the T-shaped connecting rod 19 is connected with the inner wall of the jack in a sliding way, the top of the T-shaped mounting frame 22 is fixedly connected with a water pumping pipe through two bolts, the middle part of the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate 20 is provided with a push handle, the inner walls of two sides of the second box body 15 are provided with limit grooves, the outer walls of one sides, far away from each other, of the two racks 18 are welded with limit rods, the outer walls of one ends, far away from each other, of the two limit rods are respectively connected with the inner walls of the two limit grooves in a sliding way, the first gear 8 is meshed with the second gear 10, the effective tooth number of the second gear 10 is about 3.6 times of that of the first gear 8, the tooth-lacking gear 17 is respectively meshed with the two racks 18, the outer walls of two tail ends of the bottom of the T-shaped connecting rod 19 are respectively welded on the outer walls at the top ends of the, horizontal hard pipe and sprinkler bead 24 intercommunication, and the top outer wall of T type connecting rod 19 is articulated with the bottom of horizontal hard pipe, owing to set up first adjusting part and second adjusting part, can let sprinkler bead 24 not only can be reciprocating swing in vertical direction, but also can be intermittent type nature reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction, so not only can improve the scope of irrigating, improve the efficiency of irrigating, and make and irrigate more even, and can also carry out the dust fall to the dust in the air and handle.

The working principle is as follows: when the irrigation mechanism is used, the irrigation mechanism is moved to a designated position through the universal wheel and the push handle, then the two cranks are sequentially rotated to drive the two screw rods 3 to rotate, the two screw rods 3 rotate to drive the two spiral drill rods 4 to rotate to the earth ground to complete the fixation of the whole agricultural machinery irrigation mechanism, so that the stability in the irrigation process can be improved, then all electrical components are switched on, the water pump 21 pumps an external water source into the water pumping pipe, the water source is filtered under the action of the filter screen, the service life of the water pump 21 can be prolonged, the water pump 21 conveys water from the pipeline to the water spray head 24 for watering irrigation, the first motor 7 drives the first gear 8 to rotate, the first gear 8 rotates to drive the second gear 10 meshed with the first gear to rotate, the second gear 10 rotates to drive the eccentric column 11 to rotate, the eccentric column 11 rotates to drive the fixing frame 12 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction, under connecting rod 13's connection, and the number of effective teeth of second gear 10 is about 3.6 times of the number of effective teeth of first gear 8, last second box 15 is intermittent type nature reciprocating motion on the horizontal direction, meanwhile, second motor 16 drive on the second box 15 lacks tooth gear 17 and rotates, lack tooth gear 17 and rotate the back, under two rack 18's effect, final T type connecting rod 19 can be in the vertical direction and do the reciprocating oscillation, not only can improve the scope of irrigating like this, improve the efficiency of irrigating, and make the irrigation more even, and can also carry out the dust fall to the dust in the air and handle.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel agricultural machine irrigates mechanism, includes that bottom four corners position all installs base (1) of universal wheel, a serial communication port, be equipped with two fixed subassemblies, first adjusting part, second adjusting part and pump water subassembly on base (1), and two fixed subassemblies all include welding installation pole (2), screw rod (3) of spiro union on installation pole (2) of base (1) lateral wall and spiral drill rod (4) of welding at screw rod (3) bottom outer wall, first adjusting part is including welding first box (5) at base (1) top outer wall, installing in motor storehouse (6) of first box (5) top outer wall, installing first motor (7) at motor storehouse (6) top inner wall through the bolt, coaxial cup joint first gear (8) on first motor (7) output shaft, insert transmission shaft (9) of establishing at first box (5) bottom inner wall along vertical direction, The second gear (10) coaxially sleeved on the transmission shaft (9), an eccentric column (11) welded on the eccentric outer wall of the top of the second gear (10), a fixed frame (12) sleeved on the eccentric column (11) and a connecting rod (13) installed on the outer wall of one side of the fixed frame (12), a sliding rail (14) matched with the connecting rod (13) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the first box body (5), the outer wall of the connecting rod (13) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding rail (14), the second adjusting component comprises a second box body (15) installed on the outer wall of the top of the base (1), a second motor (16) installed on the outer wall of the front side of the second box body (15) through bolts, a tooth-missing gear (17) coaxially sleeved on an output shaft of the second motor (16), two racks (18) symmetrically arranged in the second box body (15) and a T-shaped connecting rod (19) inserted into the inner wall of the, the welding of the top outer wall of base (1) has mounting panel (20), the pump water subassembly includes through the bolt install in mounting panel (20) one side outer wall lower part water pump (21), with water pump (21) the suction pipe of end intercommunication that draws water, insert T type installing frame (22) of establishing in the suction pipe, install filter screen on T type installing frame (22) and through pipeline and water pump (21) delivery end sprinkler bead (24) of intercommunication.

2. The novel agricultural machinery irrigation mechanism of claim 1, wherein crank handles are welded on the outer walls of the top ends of the two screw rods (3), anti-skid sleeves are sleeved on the two crank handles, a sliding block is welded on the outer wall of the center of the bottom of the second box body (15), a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the top of the base (1), and the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding block is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding groove.

3. A novel agricultural machinery irrigation mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein the output shaft of the first motor (7) is connected with the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the first tank (5) through two bearings, respectively, the transmission shaft (9) is connected with the bottom inner wall of the first tank (5) through a bearing, and the output shaft of the second motor (16) is connected with the front inner wall of the second tank (15) through a bearing.

4. The novel agricultural machinery irrigation mechanism of claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the eccentric column (11) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame (12), the inner wall of the top of the second box body (15) is provided with a jack, the outer wall of the T-shaped connecting rod (19) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the jack, the top of the T-shaped mounting frame (22) is fixedly connected with the water pumping pipe through two bolts, and a push handle is arranged in the middle of the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate (20).

5. The novel agricultural machinery irrigation mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner walls of the second box (15) are both provided with limiting grooves, the outer wall of one side of the two racks (18) away from each other is welded with limiting rods, and the outer wall of one end of the two limiting rods away from each other is slidably connected with the inner walls of the two limiting grooves.

6. A novel agricultural machine irrigation mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first gear (8) is meshed with the second gear (10), the number of effective teeth of the second gear (10) is about 3.6 times the number of effective teeth of the first gear (8), and the toothless gear (17) is meshed with two racks (18), respectively.

7. The novel agricultural machinery irrigation mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two end outer walls of the bottom of the T-shaped connecting rod (19) are welded to the top outer walls of the two racks (18), the pipeline comprises an L-shaped hard tube communicated with the water outlet end of the water pump (21), a spiral hose (23) communicated with the L-shaped hard tube and a horizontal hard tube communicated with the spiral hose (23), the horizontal hard tube is communicated with the water spray head (24), and the top outer wall of the T-shaped connecting rod (19) is hinged to the bottom of the horizontal hard tube.