CN112314089A - Biasing mechanism of agricultural implement - Google Patents

Biasing mechanism of agricultural implement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112314089A
CN112314089A CN201910719329.6A CN201910719329A CN112314089A CN 112314089 A CN112314089 A CN 112314089A CN 201910719329 A CN201910719329 A CN 201910719329A CN 112314089 A CN112314089 A CN 112314089A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
agricultural implement
slide rail
slide
hydraulic oil
slide block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910719329.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛金林
贾朝阳
高辉松
陈云富
孔庆凯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Nanjing Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Agricultural University filed Critical Nanjing Agricultural University
Priority to CN201910719329.6A priority Critical patent/CN112314089A/en
Publication of CN112314089A publication Critical patent/CN112314089A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B59/00Devices specially adapted for connection between animals or tractors and agricultural machines or implements
    • A01B59/04Devices specially adapted for connection between animals or tractors and agricultural machines or implements for machines pulled or pushed by a tractor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an agricultural implement biasing mechanism, which comprises a slide rail, a slide block, a hanging mechanism and a hydraulic oil cylinder. The slide rail is fixed on the shell of the agricultural implement by bolts and/or welding, the slide block is arranged on the slide rail and can reciprocate along the slide rail, and the slide block is fixedly connected with the hanging mechanism. The slide rail has two, and length is respectively one, and mutual parallel arrangement is on agricultural implement casing. A slide block is arranged on the short slide rail, and two slide blocks are arranged on the long slide rail. The hanging point on the hanging mechanism can be correspondingly connected with the three-point suspension device of the tractor. The hydraulic cylinder is a double-acting cylinder, one end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the shell of the agricultural implement, and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the hanging mechanism. The advantages are that: when the operating position of the agricultural implement needs to be offset in the operating process, a tractor driver operates the hydraulic system to output hydraulic oil to the hydraulic oil cylinder, so that the slide rail does translational motion relative to the slide block, the housing of the agricultural implement is offset for a certain distance relative to the three-point suspension device of the tractor, the operating area is adjusted, obstacles are avoided, and the operating efficiency is improved.

Description

Biasing mechanism of agricultural implement
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery (structures), in particular to an agricultural implement biasing mechanism.
Background
In agricultural production work, it is generally required to adjust a work area in real time or avoid obstacles on a work route, but most agricultural implements do not have a biasing or avoiding function, and thus work efficiency is reduced. Therefore, agricultural implements which can realize adjustable and avoidable operation areas are very necessary. The mechanism can adjust the operation area according to the actual operation requirement of the agricultural implement without changing the running direction of the tractor, and avoid the obstacles in the operation area of the agricultural implement.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an agricultural implement biasing mechanism, which enables an agricultural implement to move left and right perpendicular to the advancing direction of a tractor in the operation process, thereby changing an operation area and avoiding obstacles in the operation area, and solving the problems in the background technology.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose of the bias, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an agricultural implement biasing mechanism, includes slide rail, slider, articulates mechanism, hydraulic cylinder, its characterized in that: the sliding rail is fixed on the shell of the agricultural implement by bolts and/or welding, a sliding block is arranged above the sliding rail, the sliding block can reciprocate along the sliding rail, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with the hanging mechanism.
In the present invention: the number of the slide rails is two, and the slide rails are respectively long and short and are arranged on the shell of the agricultural implement in parallel. A slide block is arranged on the short slide rail, and two slide blocks are arranged on the long slide rail.
In the present invention: the hydraulic oil cylinder is a double-acting oil cylinder, one end of the hydraulic oil cylinder is connected with the shell of the agricultural implement, and the other end of the hydraulic oil cylinder is connected with the hanging mechanism. The hanging point on the hanging mechanism can be correspondingly connected with the three-point suspension device of the tractor.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an agricultural implement biasing mechanism, which has the following beneficial effects:
when the farm implement needs to be biased to a working position during operation, a tractor driver operates the hydraulic system to output hydraulic oil to the hydraulic oil cylinder, so that the slide rail does translational motion relative to the slide block, the farm implement shell is biased for a certain distance relative to the three-point suspension device of the tractor, the working area is adjusted, obstacles are avoided, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a three-view of a slider;
FIG. 3 is a three-view of the slide rail;
in the figure: 1 agricultural implement casing, 2 slide rails, 3 sliders, 4 hydraulic oil cylinders and 5 hitching mechanisms.
Detailed Description
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention.
As shown in the figures 1, 2 and 3, the agricultural implement biasing mechanism comprises a slide rail 2, a slide block 3, a hydraulic oil cylinder 4 and a hanging mechanism 5, and is characterized in that: the slide rail 2 is fixed on a casing of the agricultural implement by bolts and/or welding, a slide block 3 is arranged above the slide rail 2, the slide block 3 can reciprocate along the slide rail 2, and the slide block 2 is fixedly connected with a hanging mechanism 5. In this embodiment, the slide rail 2 has two, and length respectively one, and mutual parallel arrangement is on the agricultural implement casing. A slide block is arranged on the short slide rail, and two slide blocks are arranged on the long slide rail. The hanging point on the hanging mechanism 5 can be correspondingly connected with the three-point suspension device of the tractor. The hydraulic oil cylinder 4 is a double-acting oil cylinder, one end of the hydraulic oil cylinder is connected with the shell of the agricultural implement, and the other end of the hydraulic oil cylinder is connected with the hanging mechanism 5.
The working principle is as follows: during the operation of the agricultural implement, the agricultural implement is usually operated in a neutral position, i.e. the sliding block 3 fixedly connected with the hanging mechanism 5 is located in the middle position of the sliding rail 2. Once the offset operation is needed or the operation area is adjusted by meeting an obstacle, a tractor driver operates the hydraulic system according to the operation condition and outputs hydraulic oil to the hydraulic oil cylinder 4. Because one end of the agricultural implement is connected with the shell of the agricultural implement and the other end is connected with the hitching mechanism 5, namely, the agricultural implement is connected with the three-point suspension device of the tractor, the slide rail 2 can move horizontally relative to the slide block 3, the agricultural implement can further move leftwards or rightwards for a certain distance relative to the three-point suspension device of the tractor, and the offset operation of the agricultural implement or the avoidance of obstacles can be realized.
Having thus shown and described embodiments of the present invention, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides an agricultural implement biasing mechanism, includes slide rail, slider, articulates mechanism, hydraulic cylinder, its characterized in that: the sliding rail is fixed on the shell of the agricultural implement by bolts and/or welding, a sliding block is arranged above the sliding rail, the sliding block can reciprocate along the sliding rail, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with the hanging mechanism.
2. The implement biasing mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the number of the slide rails is two, and the slide rails are respectively long and short and are arranged on the shell of the agricultural implement in parallel. A slide block is arranged on the short slide rail, and two slide blocks are arranged on the long slide rail.
3. The implement biasing mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic oil cylinder is a double-acting oil cylinder, one end of the hydraulic oil cylinder is connected with the shell of the agricultural implement, and the other end of the hydraulic oil cylinder is connected with the hanging mechanism.
CN201910719329.6A 2019-08-05 2019-08-05 Biasing mechanism of agricultural implement Pending CN112314089A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910719329.6A CN112314089A (en) 2019-08-05 2019-08-05 Biasing mechanism of agricultural implement

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910719329.6A CN112314089A (en) 2019-08-05 2019-08-05 Biasing mechanism of agricultural implement

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112314089A true CN112314089A (en) 2021-02-05

Family

ID=74319939

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910719329.6A Pending CN112314089A (en) 2019-08-05 2019-08-05 Biasing mechanism of agricultural implement

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112314089A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115362774A (en) * 2022-08-27 2022-11-22 广东皓耘科技有限公司 Connecting mechanism of intermittent operation agricultural machine and agricultural machine

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1689389A (en) * 2004-04-23 2005-11-02 聂永林 Hydraulic motor driven cultivator capable of getting assistant adjustment by left and right hydraulic pressure at any moment
CN201378922Y (en) * 2009-03-26 2010-01-13 常州汉森机械有限公司 Mechanism capable of driving rotary cultivator into lateral movement
CN105766098A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-07-20 塔里木大学 Mechanohydraulic servo system for obstacle avoidance of orchard cultivator
CN107172902A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-09-19 哈尔滨市农业科学院 Can transverse translation bidirectional walking rotating disk commutation canopy room small power machine
CN107690846A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-16 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of offset orchard soil-loosening weeder

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1689389A (en) * 2004-04-23 2005-11-02 聂永林 Hydraulic motor driven cultivator capable of getting assistant adjustment by left and right hydraulic pressure at any moment
CN201378922Y (en) * 2009-03-26 2010-01-13 常州汉森机械有限公司 Mechanism capable of driving rotary cultivator into lateral movement
CN105766098A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-07-20 塔里木大学 Mechanohydraulic servo system for obstacle avoidance of orchard cultivator
CN107172902A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-09-19 哈尔滨市农业科学院 Can transverse translation bidirectional walking rotating disk commutation canopy room small power machine
CN107690846A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-16 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of offset orchard soil-loosening weeder

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115362774A (en) * 2022-08-27 2022-11-22 广东皓耘科技有限公司 Connecting mechanism of intermittent operation agricultural machine and agricultural machine

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Application publication date: 20210205

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