CN105019493A - Push shovel - Google Patents
Push shovel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105019493A CN105019493A CN201510302613.5A CN201510302613A CN105019493A CN 105019493 A CN105019493 A CN 105019493A CN 201510302613 A CN201510302613 A CN 201510302613A CN 105019493 A CN105019493 A CN 105019493A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bucket body
- shoveling
- base
- chain
- drive sprocket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/76—Graders, bulldozers, or the like with scraper plates or ploughshare-like elements; Levelling scarifying devices
- E02F3/80—Component parts
- E02F3/815—Blades; Levelling or scarifying tools
- E02F3/8155—Blades; Levelling or scarifying tools provided with movable parts, e.g. cutting discs, vibrating teeth or the like
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Shovels (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a push shovel. The push shovel comprises a push shovel body. The push shovel body comprises a bucket body with a rectangular front and push rods fixedly arranged at the back of the bucket body, wherein the front side edge of the cross section of the bucket body is in a C shape, and the long edge of the rectangular bucket body is in the horizontal direction. The push shovel is characterized in that a cutting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the bucket body, and the cutting mechanism comprises an engine, a base, a drive sprocket, a driven sprocket and a chain; the drive sprocket and the driven sprocket are arranged on the base, and the drive sprocket and the driven sprocket are sleeved with the chain; the engine is in transmission connection with the drive sprocket, and saw-teeth are arranged on the chain side by side; the chain is arranged along the edge of the bottom of the push shovel. Through the arrangement of the chain with a cutting function, the push shovel can cut tree root systems in the soil and bulldoze soil at the same time, and the problem that an existing bulldozer can not conduct work in the forest land smoothly is solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction machinery, particularly a kind of shoveling.
Background technology
A kind of machine driven by tractor of bulldozer, has a wide and blunt horizontal shoveling in order to strip a field, road construction thing or similar work.Crawler dozer is primarily of compositions such as motor, transmission system, equipment, electric part, driver's cabin and hoods.Wherein, machinery and Hydraulic Power Transmission System comprise again fluid torque-converter, shaft coupling assembly, planetary gear type power-shift transmission, central transmission, steering cluth and steering brake, whole transmission and running gear etc.Current bulldozer, has the following disadvantages, and the forest land of adult trees cannot be had to carry out dozing, because existing bulldozer cannot promote the comparatively thick trees of tree root long.For solving the problem, existing way is, before evening forest land out, first first removes trees with tree balling machine or crane, and then is bulldozed forest land with bulldozer, and this kind of working method causes prolongs operating time, energy consumption to increase.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of shoveling, can improve by this shoveling the operating efficiency that bulldozer bulldozes in forest land.
The present invention is solved the problems of the technologies described above by following technological means:
Shoveling of the present invention, comprise shoveling body, it is rectangular bucket body and the push rod being fixedly installed on bucket body back that described shoveling body comprises front, the front side edge of described bucket body cross section is C-shaped, the long limit of described rectangle bucket body in horizontal direction, it is characterized in that, the bottom of described bucket body is provided with cutting mechanism, described cutting mechanism comprises motor, base, be arranged on the drive sprocket of submounts, driven sprocket and the chain be set in above drive sprocket and driven sprocket, described motor and described drive sprocket are in transmission connection, described chain is set side by side with sawtooth, described chain is arranged along the edge of shoveling body bottom portion.
Further, also comprise two hydraulic cylinders, described hydraulic cylinder is horizontally disposed with, and the hydraulic stem front end of described two hydraulic cylinders is fixedly connected with described base, and described base and push rod or bucket body are slidably matched.
Further, the bottom of described C type bucket body has long and narrow opening along on the length direction of bucket body, and described chain and sawtooth can reach the front of bucket body under the drive of base from the opening part of described bucket body.
Further, described push rod is provided with two, described two push rods with bucket body center line for axis of symmetry is symmetricly set on two ends, bucket body back, the opposite face of described two push rods respectively symmetry offers a chute, described base is rectangular plate body, the two ends of described base are inserted into respectively in the chute of corresponding side and coordinate with described slide, and described two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected with the push rod of corresponding side respectively.
Further, the back of described bucket body is symmetrically arranged with two columns, described column is arranged in horizontal direction, described base is rectangular plate body, on described plate body, the position of corresponding two columns respectively offers a hole that can coordinate with described column grafting, and described two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected with the push rod of corresponding side respectively.
Further, described motor is fixedly installed on submounts, and is in transmission connection with described drive sprocket.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: shoveling of the present invention, comprise shoveling body, it is rectangular bucket body and the push rod being fixedly installed on bucket body back that described shoveling body comprises front, the front side edge of described bucket body cross section is C-shaped, the long limit of described rectangle bucket body in horizontal direction, it is characterized in that, the bottom of described bucket body is provided with cutting mechanism, described cutting mechanism comprises motor, base, be arranged on the drive sprocket of submounts, driven sprocket and the chain be set in above drive sprocket and driven sprocket, described motor and described drive sprocket are in transmission connection, described chain is set side by side with sawtooth, described chain is arranged along the edge of shoveling body bottom portion.Shoveling of the present invention has the chain of cutting function by arranging, can realize cutting the tree root in soil, advance, solve existing bulldozer cannot carry out work smoothly problem in forest land while bulldoze.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is the side sectional view of shoveling of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of shoveling of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the syndeton schematic diagram of bucket body and push rod in shoveling of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the front elevation drawing of shoveling of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in detail:
As Figure 1-4, shoveling in the present embodiment, comprise shoveling body, it is rectangular bucket body 1 and the push rod 2 being fixedly installed on bucket body 1 back that described shoveling body comprises front, the front side edge of described bucket body 1 cross section is C-shaped, the long limit of described rectangle bucket body 1 in horizontal direction, the bottom of described bucket body 1 is provided with cutting mechanism, described cutting mechanism comprises motor 3, base 4, be arranged on the drive sprocket 5 above base 4, driven sprocket 6 and the chain 7 be set in above drive sprocket 5 and driven sprocket 6, described motor 3 is fixedly installed on above base 4, and be in transmission connection with described drive sprocket 5, described chain 7 is set side by side with sawtooth, described chain 7 is arranged along the edge of shoveling body bottom portion, particularly, the bottom of described C type bucket body 1 has long and narrow opening 9 along on the length direction of bucket body 1, described chain 7 and sawtooth can reach the front of bucket body 1 under the drive of base 4 from the opening 9 of described bucket body 1, particularly, also comprise two hydraulic cylinders 8, described hydraulic cylinder 8 is horizontally disposed with, the hydraulic stem front end of described two hydraulic cylinders 8 is fixedly connected with described base 4, described base 4 is slidably matched with push rod 2 or bucket body 1, described chain 7 is arranged in the opening, the stressed excessive damage of chain can be reduced.Shoveling of the present invention has the chain of cutting function by arranging, can realize cutting the tree root in soil, advance, solve existing bulldozer cannot carry out work smoothly problem in forest land while bulldoze.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, described push rod 2 is provided with two, described two push rods 2 with bucket body 1 center line for axis of symmetry is symmetricly set on two ends, bucket body 1 back, the opposite face of described two push rods 2 respectively symmetry offers a chute 10, described base 4 is rectangular plate body, the two ends of described base 4 are inserted into respectively in the chute 10 of corresponding side and are slidably matched with described chute 10, and described two hydraulic cylinders 8 are fixedly connected with the push rod 2 of corresponding side respectively.By arranging chute, and chute being coordinated with the end of base 4, the stability of base can be strengthened, avoid base to be out of shape.Certainly, as the replacement of technique scheme, two columns can be symmetrical arranged at the back of described bucket body 1, column is allowed to arrange in horizontal direction, described base 4 is rectangular plate body, on described plate body, the position of corresponding two columns respectively offers a hole that can coordinate with described column grafting, and described two hydraulic cylinders 8 are fixedly connected with the push rod 2 of corresponding side respectively.Above-mentioned alternative, can reach the beneficial effect strengthening base stability equally.
What finally illustrate is, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to technical scheme of the present invention or equivalent replacement, and not departing from aim and the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a shoveling, comprise shoveling body, it is rectangular bucket body (1) and the push rod (2) being fixedly installed on bucket body (1) back that described shoveling body comprises front, the front side edge of described bucket body (1) cross section is C-shaped, the long limit of described rectangle bucket body (1) in horizontal direction, it is characterized in that, the bottom of described bucket body (1) is provided with cutting mechanism, described cutting mechanism comprises motor (3), base (4), be arranged on the drive sprocket (5) above base (4), driven sprocket (6) and the chain (7) be set in above drive sprocket (5) and driven sprocket (6), described motor (3) and described drive sprocket (5) are in transmission connection, (7) are set side by side with sawtooth with described chain, described chain (7) is arranged along the edge of shoveling body bottom portion.
2. shoveling according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise two hydraulic cylinders (8), described hydraulic cylinder (8) is horizontally disposed with, the hydraulic stem front end of described two hydraulic cylinders (8) is fixedly connected with described base (4), and described base (4) is slidably matched with push rod (2) or bucket body (1).
3. shoveling according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described C type bucket body (1) is along the length direction of bucket body (1) having long and narrow opening (9), and described chain (7) and sawtooth can reach the front of bucket body (1) under the drive of base (4) from the opening (9) of described bucket body (1).
4. shoveling according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described push rod (2) is provided with two, described two push rods (2) are that axis of symmetry is symmetricly set on bucket body (1) two ends, back with bucket body (1) center line, the opposite face of described two push rods (2) respectively symmetry offers a chute (10), described base (4) is rectangular plate body, the two ends of described base (4) are inserted into respectively in the chute (10) of corresponding side and are slidably matched with described chute (10), described two hydraulic cylinders (8) are fixedly connected with the push rod (2) of corresponding side respectively.
5. shoveling according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the back of described bucket body (1) is symmetrically arranged with two columns, described column is arranged in horizontal direction, described base (4) is rectangular plate body, on described plate body, the position of corresponding two columns respectively offers a hole that can coordinate with described column grafting, and described two hydraulic cylinders (8) are fixedly connected with the push rod (2) of corresponding side respectively.
6. the shoveling according to claim 4 or 5, is characterized in that: described motor (3) is fixedly installed on above base (4), and is in transmission connection with described drive sprocket (5).
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710620094.6A CN107217695B (en) | 2015-06-04 | 2015-06-04 | Bulldozer |
| CN201510302613.5A CN105019493B (en) | 2015-06-04 | 2015-06-04 | Shoveling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510302613.5A CN105019493B (en) | 2015-06-04 | 2015-06-04 | Shoveling |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710620094.6A Division CN107217695B (en) | 2015-06-04 | 2015-06-04 | Bulldozer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105019493A true CN105019493A (en) | 2015-11-04 |
| CN105019493B CN105019493B (en) | 2017-10-20 |
Family
ID=54409764
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710620094.6A Active CN107217695B (en) | 2015-06-04 | 2015-06-04 | Bulldozer |
| CN201510302613.5A Active CN105019493B (en) | 2015-06-04 | 2015-06-04 | Shoveling |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710620094.6A Active CN107217695B (en) | 2015-06-04 | 2015-06-04 | Bulldozer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN107217695B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110714492B (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2024-05-24 | 吉林大学 | Ground rectangular pit forming self-balancing cutting system |
| CN111155580B (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2021-12-03 | 滕州潍达智能科技有限公司 | Plant roots cuts device for scraper bowl |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2233448A1 (en) * | 1974-01-28 | 1975-01-10 | Poclain Sa | Bucket for a hydraulic excavator - has chain driven paddles adjacent toothed edge to break up the ground |
| US5592761A (en) * | 1995-08-07 | 1997-01-14 | Ward; Arthur A. | Backhoe scarifying apparatus |
| US6016585A (en) * | 1997-01-27 | 2000-01-25 | Allen; Henry W. | Rotary sludge remover |
| CN102587431A (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-07-18 | 山推工程机械股份有限公司 | Scraper knife device and soil shifter |
| US20130272830A1 (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2013-10-17 | Louis A. Amico | Container System for Front End Loader Vehicle Bucket |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3219683B2 (en) * | 1996-05-27 | 2001-10-15 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | Variable blade for snow removal |
| CN102094436A (en) * | 2010-09-01 | 2011-06-15 | 张永忠 | Chain track saw grooving machine |
| CN203834535U (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2014-09-17 | 李郁前 | Novel bucket structure of bucket loader |
-
2015
- 2015-06-04 CN CN201710620094.6A patent/CN107217695B/en active Active
- 2015-06-04 CN CN201510302613.5A patent/CN105019493B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2233448A1 (en) * | 1974-01-28 | 1975-01-10 | Poclain Sa | Bucket for a hydraulic excavator - has chain driven paddles adjacent toothed edge to break up the ground |
| US5592761A (en) * | 1995-08-07 | 1997-01-14 | Ward; Arthur A. | Backhoe scarifying apparatus |
| US6016585A (en) * | 1997-01-27 | 2000-01-25 | Allen; Henry W. | Rotary sludge remover |
| CN102587431A (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-07-18 | 山推工程机械股份有限公司 | Scraper knife device and soil shifter |
| US20130272830A1 (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2013-10-17 | Louis A. Amico | Container System for Front End Loader Vehicle Bucket |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107217695A (en) | 2017-09-29 |
| CN107217695B (en) | 2021-07-06 |
| CN105019493B (en) | 2017-10-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Gan Lixia Inventor before: Li Jia |
|
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20170721 Address after: 337100 Lianhua Town, Lianhua County, Jiangxi, Pingxiang Applicant after: Gan Lixia Address before: 1 No. 400052 Kowloon Jiulongpo District of Chongqing science and Technology Park, Hualong Avenue Applicant before: Chongqing Radio and TV University, Lu Xuzhi Applicant before: Li Jia |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Fan Chen Inventor before: Gan Lixia |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20170823 Address after: 226100 Jiangsu city of Nantong Province Haimen Haimen Textile Industrial Park Avenue South are Dieshiqiao electric mall 3 floor Applicant after: Haimen Huaxia Li Li Network Technology Service Co., Ltd. Address before: 337100 Lianhua Town, Lianhua County, Jiangxi, Pingxiang Applicant before: Gan Lixia |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |