CN105019493B - Shoveling - Google Patents
Shoveling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105019493B CN105019493B CN201510302613.5A CN201510302613A CN105019493B CN 105019493 B CN105019493 B CN 105019493B CN 201510302613 A CN201510302613 A CN 201510302613A CN 105019493 B CN105019493 B CN 105019493B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bucket body
- shoveling
- base
- chain
- push rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/76—Graders, bulldozers, or the like with scraper plates or ploughshare-like elements; Levelling scarifying devices
- E02F3/80—Component parts
- E02F3/815—Blades; Levelling or scarifying tools
- E02F3/8155—Blades; Levelling or scarifying tools provided with movable parts, e.g. cutting discs, vibrating teeth or the like
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Shovels (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of shoveling, including shoveling body, it is rectangular bucket body and the push rod for being fixedly installed on bucket body back that the shoveling body, which includes front, the front side edge of the bucket body cross section is C-shaped, the long side of the rectangle bucket body is in horizontal direction, it is characterized in that, the bottom of the bucket body is provided with cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism includes engine, base, it is arranged on the drive sprocket of submounts, driven sprocket and the chain being set in above drive sprocket and driven sprocket, the engine is connected with the drive sprocket, sawtooth is set side by side with the chain, edge of the chain along shoveling body bottom portion is set.The shoveling of the present invention is by setting the chain with cutting function, it is possible to achieve while the tree root in cutting soil, advances while bulldozing, solve the problem of existing bull-dozer smoothly can not be operated in forest land.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction machinery, more particularly to a kind of shoveling.
Background technology
A kind of machine driven by tractor of bull-dozer, have that one is wide and blunt horizontal shoveling to strip a field, road structure
Build thing or similar work.Crawler dozer it is main by engine, transmission system, equipment, electric part, driver's cabin and
Hood etc. is constituted.Wherein, machinery and Hydraulic Power Transmission System include fluid torque-converter, shaft coupling assembly, planetary gear type power again
Manual transmission, central transmission, steering cluth and steering brake, eventually transmission and running gear etc..Current bull-dozer, is deposited
In following deficiency, it is impossible to dozing is carried out in the forest land with adult trees, because existing bull-dozer can not promote tree root
More thick trees.To solve the above problems, existing method is, before forest land is evened out, first with tree balling machine or crane
To remove trees first, forest land then is bulldozed with bull-dozer again, this kind of working method causes working time extension, energy consumption to increase
Greatly.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of shoveling, bull-dozer can be improved by the shoveling and bulldozed in forest land
Operating efficiency.
The present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem by following technological means：
The shoveling of the present invention, including shoveling body, it is that rectangular bucket body and fixation are set that the shoveling body, which includes front,
The push rod at bucket body back is put, the front side edge of the bucket body cross section is C-shaped, the long side of the rectangle bucket body is in level side
To, it is characterised in that the bottom of the bucket body is provided with cutting mechanism, and the cutting mechanism includes engine, base, is arranged on
Drive sprocket, driven sprocket and the chain being set in above drive sprocket and driven sprocket of submounts, the engine
It is connected with the drive sprocket, sawtooth, edge of the chain along shoveling body bottom portion is set side by side with the chain
Set.
Further, in addition to two hydraulic cylinders, the hydraulic cylinder is horizontally disposed with, the hydraulic stem front end of described two hydraulic cylinders
It is fixedly connected with the base, the base is slidably matched with push rod or bucket body.
Further, the bottom of the c-type bucket body is provided with long and narrow opening along along the length direction of bucket body, the chain and
Sawtooth can reach the front of bucket body under the drive of base at the opening of the bucket body.
Further, the push rod is provided with two, and described two push rods are symmetricly set on using bucket body center line as symmetry axis
Bucket body back two ends, the opposite face of described two push rods respectively symmetrically opens up a chute, and the base is rectangular plate body,
The two ends of the base be inserted respectively into the chute of corresponding side with the slide coordinate, described two hydraulic cylinders respectively with
The push rod of corresponding side is fixedly connected.
Further, the back of the bucket body is symmetrically arranged with two columns, and the column is set in horizontal direction, the bottom
Seat is rectangular plate body, and respectively offering one at the position of two columns of correspondence on the plate body can be with the column grafting
The hole of cooperation, described two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected with the push rod of corresponding side respectively.
Further, the engine is fixedly installed on submounts, and is connected with the drive sprocket.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：The shoveling of the present invention, including shoveling body, it is rectangular that the shoveling body, which includes front,
The bucket body of shape and the push rod for being fixedly installed on bucket body back, the front side edge of the bucket body cross section are C-shaped, the rectangle bucket body
Long side in horizontal direction, it is characterised in that the bottom of the bucket body is provided with cutting mechanism, and the cutting mechanism includes starting
Machine, base, it is arranged on the drive sprocket of submounts, driven sprocket and the chain being set in above drive sprocket and driven sprocket
Bar, the engine and the drive sprocket are connected, and are set side by side with sawtooth on the chain, and the chain is along shoveling sheet
The edge of body bottom is set.The shoveling of the present invention is by setting the chain with cutting function, it is possible to achieve while in cutting soil
Tree root, while bulldoze advance, solve the problem of existing bull-dozer smoothly can not be operated in forest land.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the side sectional view of shoveling of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view of shoveling of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of bucket body and push rod in shoveling of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the front view of shoveling of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below with reference to drawings and examples, the present invention is described in detail：
As Figure 1-4, the shoveling in the present embodiment, including shoveling body, it is rectangular that the shoveling body, which includes front,
The bucket body 1 of shape and the push rod 2 for being fixedly installed on the back of bucket body 1, the front side edge of the cross section of bucket body 1 are C-shaped, the rectangle
In horizontal direction, the bottom of the bucket body 1 is provided with cutting mechanism on the long side of bucket body 1, the cutting mechanism include engine 3,
Base 4, the drive sprocket 5 being arranged on above base 4, driven sprocket 6 and it is set in above drive sprocket 5 and driven sprocket 6
Chain 7, the engine 3 is fixedly installed on above base 4, and is connected with the drive sprocket 5, on the chain 7
Sawtooth is set side by side with, edge of the chain 7 along shoveling body bottom portion is set, specifically, the bottom edge of the c-type bucket body 1
Long and narrow opening 9 is provided with the length direction of bucket body 1, the chain 7 and sawtooth can be under the drives of base 4 from the bucket body
The front of bucket body 1 is reached at 1 opening 9, specifically, in addition to two hydraulic cylinders 8, the hydraulic cylinder 8 is horizontally disposed with, described
The hydraulic stem front end of two hydraulic cylinders 8 is fixedly connected with the base 4, and the base 4 is slidably matched with push rod 2 or bucket body 1, will
The chain 7 is set in the opening, it is possible to decrease the stress of chain is excessive to be damaged.The shoveling of the present invention has cutting work(by setting
The chain of energy, it is possible to achieve while the tree root in cutting soil, advances, solving existing bull-dozer can not be smooth while bulldozing
The problem of being operated in forest land.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the push rod 2 is provided with two, and described two push rods 2 are with bucket body 1
Center line is that symmetry axis is symmetricly set on the back two ends of bucket body 1, and the opposite face of described two push rods 2 respectively symmetrically opens up a cunning
Groove 10, the base 4 is rectangular plate body, the two ends of the base 4 be inserted respectively into the chute 10 of corresponding side with it is described
Chute 10 is slidably matched, and described two hydraulic cylinders 8 are fixedly connected with the push rod 2 of corresponding side respectively.By setting chute, and make cunning
The end of groove and base 4 coordinates, and can strengthen the stability of base, it is to avoid base is deformed.Certainly, replacing as above-mentioned technical proposal
Change, two columns can be symmetrical arranged at the back of the bucket body 1, allow column to set in horizontal direction, the base 4 is rectangle
Plate body, a hole that can coordinate with the column grafting is respectively offered on the plate body at the position of two columns of correspondence,
Described two hydraulic cylinders 8 are fixedly connected with the push rod 2 of corresponding side respectively.Above-mentioned alternative, can equally reach enhancing base
The beneficial effect of stability.
Finally illustrate, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, although with reference to compared with
The present invention is described in detail good embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to skill of the invention
Art scheme is modified or equivalent substitution, and without departing from the objective and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should cover at this
Among the right of invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of shoveling, including shoveling body, the shoveling body include front for rectangular bucket body (1) and are fixedly installed on
The push rod (2) at bucket body (1) back, the front side edge of bucket body (1) cross section is C-shaped, and the long side of the rectangle bucket body (1) is in
Horizontal direction, it is characterised in that the bottom of the bucket body (1) is provided with cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism includes engine
(3), base (4), be arranged on base (4) drive sprocket (5) above, driven sprocket (6) and be set in drive sprocket (5) with
The chain (7) of driven sprocket (6) above, the engine (3) is connected with the drive sprocket (5), on the chain (7)
Sawtooth is set side by side with, edge of the chain (7) along shoveling body bottom portion is set；Also include two hydraulic cylinders (8), the liquid
Cylinder pressure (8) is horizontally disposed with, and the hydraulic stem front end of described two hydraulic cylinders (8) is fixedly connected with the base (4), the base
(4) it is slidably matched with push rod (2) or bucket body (1)；The bottom of the c-type bucket body (1) is provided with narrow on the length direction along bucket body (1)
Long opening (9), the chain (7) and sawtooth can be stretched under the drive of base (4) from the opening (9) of the bucket body (1)
Go out the front to bucket body (1).
2. shoveling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The push rod (2) is provided with two, described two push rods
(2) bucket body (1) back two ends, the opposite face point of described two push rods (2) are symmetricly set on by symmetry axis of bucket body (1) center line
A chute (10) is not opened up symmetrically, the base (4) is rectangular plate body, and the two ends of the base (4) are inserted respectively into
It is slidably matched in the chute (10) of corresponding side with the chute (10), the push rod of described two hydraulic cylinders (8) respectively with corresponding side
(2) it is fixedly connected.
3. shoveling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The back of the bucket body (1) is symmetrically arranged with two columns,
The column is set in horizontal direction, and the base (4) is the position of two columns of correspondence on rectangular plate body, the plate body
Place respectively offers a hole that can coordinate with the column grafting, the push rod of described two hydraulic cylinders (8) respectively with corresponding side
(2) it is fixedly connected.
4. the shoveling according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The engine (3) is fixedly installed on base (4)
Face, and be connected with the drive sprocket (5).
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510302613.5A CN105019493B (en) | 2015-06-04 | 2015-06-04 | Shoveling |
| CN201710620094.6A CN107217695B (en) | 2015-06-04 | 2015-06-04 | Bulldozer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510302613.5A CN105019493B (en) | 2015-06-04 | 2015-06-04 | Shoveling |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710620094.6A Division CN107217695B (en) | 2015-06-04 | 2015-06-04 | Bulldozer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105019493A CN105019493A (en) | 2015-11-04 |
| CN105019493B true CN105019493B (en) | 2017-10-20 |
Family
ID=54409764
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510302613.5A Active CN105019493B (en) | 2015-06-04 | 2015-06-04 | Shoveling |
| CN201710620094.6A Active CN107217695B (en) | 2015-06-04 | 2015-06-04 | Bulldozer |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710620094.6A Active CN107217695B (en) | 2015-06-04 | 2015-06-04 | Bulldozer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN105019493B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110714492B (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2024-05-24 | 吉林大学 | Ground rectangular pit forming self-balancing cutting system |
| CN111155580B (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2021-12-03 | 滕州潍达智能科技有限公司 | Plant roots cuts device for scraper bowl |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2233448A1 (en) * | 1974-01-28 | 1975-01-10 | Poclain Sa | Bucket for a hydraulic excavator - has chain driven paddles adjacent toothed edge to break up the ground |
| US5592761A (en) * | 1995-08-07 | 1997-01-14 | Ward; Arthur A. | Backhoe scarifying apparatus |
| US6016585A (en) * | 1997-01-27 | 2000-01-25 | Allen; Henry W. | Rotary sludge remover |
| CN102587431A (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-07-18 | 山推工程机械股份有限公司 | Scraper knife device and soil shifter |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3219683B2 (en) * | 1996-05-27 | 2001-10-15 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | Variable blade for snow removal |
| CN102094436A (en) * | 2010-09-01 | 2011-06-15 | 张永忠 | Chain track saw grooving machine |
| US20130272830A1 (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2013-10-17 | Louis A. Amico | Container System for Front End Loader Vehicle Bucket |
| CN203834535U (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2014-09-17 | 李郁前 | Novel bucket structure of bucket loader |
-
2015
- 2015-06-04 CN CN201510302613.5A patent/CN105019493B/en active Active
- 2015-06-04 CN CN201710620094.6A patent/CN107217695B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2233448A1 (en) * | 1974-01-28 | 1975-01-10 | Poclain Sa | Bucket for a hydraulic excavator - has chain driven paddles adjacent toothed edge to break up the ground |
| US5592761A (en) * | 1995-08-07 | 1997-01-14 | Ward; Arthur A. | Backhoe scarifying apparatus |
| US6016585A (en) * | 1997-01-27 | 2000-01-25 | Allen; Henry W. | Rotary sludge remover |
| CN102587431A (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-07-18 | 山推工程机械股份有限公司 | Scraper knife device and soil shifter |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105019493A (en) | 2015-11-04 |
| CN107217695A (en) | 2017-09-29 |
| CN107217695B (en) | 2021-07-06 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Gan Lixia Inventor before: Li Jia |
|
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20170721 Address after: 337100 Lianhua Town, Lianhua County, Jiangxi, Pingxiang Applicant after: Gan Lixia Address before: 1 No. 400052 Kowloon Jiulongpo District of Chongqing science and Technology Park, Hualong Avenue Applicant before: Chongqing Radio and TV University, Lu Xuzhi Applicant before: Li Jia |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Fan Chen Inventor before: Gan Lixia |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20170823 Address after: 226100 Jiangsu city of Nantong Province Haimen Haimen Textile Industrial Park Avenue South are Dieshiqiao electric mall 3 floor Applicant after: Haimen Huaxia Li Li Network Technology Service Co., Ltd. Address before: 337100 Lianhua Town, Lianhua County, Jiangxi, Pingxiang Applicant before: Gan Lixia |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |