CN1123131A - Application of biological spectrum in animal embryo engineering and animal - Google Patents
Application of biological spectrum in animal embryo engineering and animal Download PDFInfo
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- CN1123131A CN1123131A CN 94118306 CN94118306A CN1123131A CN 1123131 A CN1123131 A CN 1123131A CN 94118306 CN94118306 CN 94118306 CN 94118306 A CN94118306 A CN 94118306A CN 1123131 A CN1123131 A CN 1123131A
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Abstract
In the external delivery of embryo, analogue biological spectral irradiation is used to promote the maturation rate of oocyte, the rate of external fertilization and the maturation rate of embryo, so that to improve the embryo quality. In the embryo refrigeration preservation and micromanipulation, analogue biological spectral irradiation is used to promote the embryo survival rate and gestational growth rate.
Description
The invention belongs to bioengineering field, be specifically related to the application of biological spectrum in animal embryo engineering.
In recent years, about the basic research and the technological development of animal embryo engineering obtained breakthrough, embryo engineering research not only rests on research department's stage, and strides forward and popularize to practicability, industrialization aspect at a terrific speed.Animal embryo engineering mainly comprises technology such as embryo vitro product, embryo cryopreservation preservation and embryo's micrurgy.
The development of embryo vitro product technology can make full use of the genetic resources of premium animal, accelerates genetic improvement; Overcome the infertility of some rare animal, preserve rare animal or animals on the brink of extinction resource; Provide the animal embryo resource for producing transgenic animal and carrying out the animal sex identification.Yet the efficient of embryo vitro product technology is very low at present, and in addition, the embryo quality of produced in vitro is poorer than intravital, and embryo transplantation pregnancy rate is also lower.
The freezing preservation technology of animal embryo is the key technology that can the animal embryo implantation technique be applied to produce, and this The Application of Technology can be set up embryo's germplasm storehouse, the transportation of being convenient to international animal varieties resource with exchange.Method in common has conventional vapour to freeze (control cooling at a slow speed) and two kinds of methods of glass freezing (fast cooling) in the world at present.But the embryo of produced in vitro is thawed after freezing, and survival rate reduces, and is about 65%, transplants the back pregnancy rate and reduces at least 20% than normal bright embryo transfer.
The animal embryo micromanipulative technique comprises: sex identification, to obtain the animal offspring of expectation sex; The animal embryo clone comprises embryo's cutting and nuclear transfer technology, to produce a large amount of identical offspring (cloned animal) from same outstanding animal, improves breeding potential greatly, quickens the animal genetic improvement; Transgenic technology mainly refers to microinjection technique and sperm vector technology, and purpose is to promote growth of animal, strengthens animal disease resistant, improves the animal product quality, or provides a large amount of precious medicines (different different according to the gene that shifts) for the mankind.Because the animal embryo micromanipulative technique will inevitably damage animal embryo, therefore, its success rate is all very low.
The present invention is based on following understanding: for various reasons, people seldom study the breeding growth function that the Applied Physics method is regulated influences animal, also Applied Physics method technical solution difficult problem in the embryo engineering seldom.The inventor thinks: all living matters all have chemical characteristic and physical characteristic simultaneously.Living matter itself just have feature physical characteristic (as the electric charge of cell, biological of body ...).When the electromagnetic field in the external world is similar to some the Main physical characteristic in the living matter, charged species in the living matter will with the external electromagnetic field interactions, be affected in the time of may making molecule in the cell, atom, electron synchrotron and produce tangible biological effect.With in vitro tissue and cell is example, and tissue and cell are subjected to the support of chemical environment and physical environment in vivo, and growth promoter is normal.After tissue or cell exsomatize, although do one's utmost to adopt the protective agent of various chemical property and nutrition to improve culture environment,, the growth promoter of in vitro tissue or cell is still obviously than the growth promoter time difference in the body.The inventor further thinks: in vitro tissue, cell culture, the upgrowth situation of in vitro tissue, cell will be improved in the light current magnetic field that applies a simulation biological spectrum.Therefore, simulation biological spectrum method is applied to and has meaning in the embryo engineering.In like manner, the simulation biological spectrum also will have obvious facilitation to breeding, development growth and the disease preventing and treating of animal.
The present invention seeks to utilize mimic biological spectrum to act in animal embryo engineering technology and the animal, cause the biological effects of radiation of animal embryo and animal body, specifically comprise:
Utilize mimic biological spectrum irradiation in embryo vitro produces, improve the oocyte maturation rate, external fertilization rate and embryo's maturing rate improve embryo quality;
In embryo cryopreservation preservation process, utilize mimic biological spectrum irradiation, improve embryo survival and pregnant developmental rate;
In embryo's micromanipulative technique, utilize mimic biological spectrum irradiation, repair the damage embryo, improve its success rate.
In animal reproduction growth and disease preventing and treating, adopt the irradiation of simulation biological spectrum, to improve the survival rate of germ cell; Promote animal uterus to grow; Improve ovulation rate, the rate of fertilization of ovum and the developmental rate of germ cell.Can improve the quality of sperm etc. to buck.
Simulation biological spectrum described here refers to Chinese patent application 911090142 disclosed broadband synthetic physical fields, its wavelength from micron (0.2 μ m) to centimetre (10cm); Wherein between 50 μ m-10cm, radiation signal is very weak.Also can obtain certain effect with certain a part of in this physical field.
The technical scheme that realizes the object of the invention is:
The method that biological spectrum is used in the animal embryo produced in vitro:
(1) oocytes collection.(2) oocyte in vitro maturation is positioned over the oocyte of collecting in common culture fluid or the specific culture fluid, and with spectrum generator irradiation 3 to 20 minutes, in the irradiation process, the temperature of culture fluid must not be higher than 40 ℃.(3) capacitation shines the seminal fluid of gathering 3 to 20 minutes with spectrum generator with common culture fluid or specific culture fluid dilution back, and in the irradiation process, the temperature of culture fluid must not be higher than 40 ℃.(4) Oocyte in Vitro fertilization, sophisticated oocyte and capacitation sperm are positioned in the test tube that common culture fluid or specific culture fluid are housed,, shone 3 to 25 minutes at every turn with spectrum generator irradiation 1 to 3 time, in each irradiation process, culture-liquid temp must not be higher than 40 ℃.(5) embryo's In vitro culture, in female common culture fluid of immigration of germ cell or specific culture fluid, with spectrum generator irradiation 3 to 30 minutes, in the irradiation process, culture-liquid temp must not be higher than 40 ℃.
The method that biological spectrum is used in the freezing preservation of animal embryo: before or after thawing animal embryo is placed culture fluid, with spectrum generator irradiation 3 to 30 minutes, for potentiation, also can before thawing He after thawing, animal embryo be placed culture fluid, earlier with spectrum generator irradiation 3 to 20 minutes, in the irradiation process, culture-liquid temp must not be higher than 40 ℃.
The method that biological spectrum is used in the animal embryo micrurgy: before or after the micrurgy animal embryo is placed culture fluid, with spectrum generator irradiation 3 to 35 minutes, for potentiation, also can be before micrurgy and after place culture fluid earlier with spectrum generator irradiation 3 to 35 minutes animal embryo, in the irradiation process, culture-liquid temp must not be higher than 40 ℃.
The method that biological spectrum is used in the animal reproduction development growth: shine animal with spectrum generator, every day 1-2 time, each 3-60 minute, in the irradiation process, the animal surface temperature was not higher than 45 ℃.When using this method, it is better to be aided with conventional breeding development growth technology (as injecting various promoting sexual gland hormone etc.) effect.
The application process of biological spectrum in animal diseases control: with part or the whole body of spectrum generator irradiation animal, every day 1-3 time, each 6-60 minute, in the irradiation process, the illuminated place of animal surface temperature must not be higher than 45 ℃.
Utilize mimic biological spectrum irradiation in embryo vitro produces, can make the external fertilization rate improve 1 18 at least, the developmental rate of ivf zygote improves 1 19 at least.
In embryo cryopreservation preservation process, utilize the irradiation of mimic biological spectrum, can make embryo survival improve 1 16 at least, embryo's pregnant developmental rate also is significantly improved.
In embryo's micromanipulative technique, utilize mimic biological spectrum irradiation, can improve outer developmental rate of half point morula and half point blastocyst rate significantly, improve embryo chromosome preparation of specimen efficient.
In the animal reproduction development growth, utilize mimic biological spectrum irradiation, can promote the jenny developing womb, improve ovulation rate, the rate of fertilization of ovum, the survival rate and the developmental rate of germ cell.Improve the sperm quality of buck etc.
In the animal disease preventing and treating, utilize mimic biological spectrum irradiation, can alleviate and control disease, reach therapeuticing and health effect.
Embodiment 1
From the donor cow, collect oocyte with conventional method, the oocyte of being gathered is positioned over carries out oocyte in vitro maturation in the container that common culture fluid or specific culture fluid are housed, the WS-101D frequency spectrograph of producing with all woods frequency spectrum head office shone 15 minutes, the dosage switch of therapeutic instrument is chosen as weak shelves, in the irradiation process, culture-liquid temp is controlled between 38 ℃ to 40 ℃, controls temperature by regulating irradiation distance.Specific culture fluid is according to the method preparation of Brackett etc.Use the NaCl6.55 grams per liter, KCl0.30 grams per liter, CaCl
22H
2O0.33 grams per liter, NaH
2PO
4H
2O0.11 grams per liter, MgCl
26H
2O0.11 grams per liter, NaHCO
33.10 grams per liter, glucose 2.50 grams per liters, anhydrous propanone acid sodium 0.14 grams per liter (or acetone acid 0.11 grams per liter), bovine serum albumin 3.00 grams per liters, penicillin sodium salt 0.031 (50 units per ml) add four and steam 1000 milliliters in water, treat that it fully dissolves the after-filtration sterilization.Containing 59%CO
2Balance in 38 ℃ of incubators of air, osmotic pressure is about 300 milliosmolarity/kilograms.In the solution of 100 milligrams of above-mentioned preparations, add 84 milligrams of NaHCO
3Promptly be formulated as specific culture fluid, in the solution of 10 milliliters of above-mentioned preparations, add 34 milligrams of NaCl and promptly be formulated as m-HIS liquid.
Capacitation.The fresh semen of gathering is handled with the method for Bracktt etc. earlier, promptly in seminal fluid, add above-mentioned specific culture fluid, centrifugal 5 minutes of 350 grams, remove supernatant, in sedimentary sperm, add m-HIS liquid, cultivated 15 minutes 38 ℃ of water-baths, centrifugal subsequently, remove supernatant, insert the WS-101D frequency spectrograph of producing with all woods frequency spectrum head office in the test tube that specific culture fluid is housed and shone 10 minutes, the dosage switch of therapeutic instrument is chosen as weak shelves, in the irradiation process, culture-liquid temp is controlled between 38 ℃ to 40 ℃, controls temperature by regulating irradiation distance.
The Oocyte in Vitro fertilization.The oocyte and the external capacitation sperm of maturation in vitro are positioned in the test tube that specific culture fluid is housed, and the WS-101D frequency spectrograph of producing with all woods frequency spectrum head office shone 20 minutes, then test tube was placed 38 ℃ of CO
2Cultivate in the incubator, after one hour test tube is taken out, the irradiation of reuse frequency spectrograph was placed in the incubator in 18 minutes cultivated 5 hours.In the irradiation process, the dosage switch of frequency spectrograph is chosen as weak shelves, and culture-liquid temp is controlled between 38 ℃ to 40 ℃, controls temperature by regulating irradiation distance.
Embryo's In vitro culture.Fertilized oocyte is moved in the specific culture fluid, and with WS-101D frequency spectrograph irradiation 25 minutes, the dosage switch of therapeutic instrument was chosen as weak shelves, and culture-liquid temp is controlled between 38 ℃ to 40 ℃, controlled temperature by regulating irradiation distance.
Embodiment 2
Place specific culture fluid to shine 15 minutes with the WS-101D frequency spectrograph cattle embryo, therapeutic instrument dosage switch is chosen as weak shelves, and culture-liquid temp is controlled between 38 ℃ to 40 ℃, by regulating irradiation distance control temperature.Adopt aboveground method such as loyal and considerate to add cryoprotective agent.Promptly prepare the PBS that contains 20%CS in advance, be mixed with 0.18,0.33,0.75,0.88 and 1.0M solution with glycerol, and be respectively charged in the little culture dish stand-by.At interval crossed shelves with the cattle embryo with 5 minutes with freezing, and in 1.0M solution, place in the 0.5 milliliter of tubule of packing into after 30 minutes, change over to again begin in the frigorimeter to lower the temperature freezing.Cool to-7 ℃ with 1 ℃/component velocity, in this temperature trigger crystallization, after forcing to plant ice, drop to-35 ℃ with 0.3 ℃/component velocity again ,-35 ℃ to-36 ℃ with after the 0.1 ℃/component velocity cooling, directly drops into liquid nitrogen (196 ℃).
Embryo thawing.From liquid nitrogen, take out embryo's tubule is housed, drop into immediately in 21 ℃ of warm water, sway about 360 ℃/minute of thawing rate gently.In time remove cryoprotective agent lentamente behind the embryo thawing, promptly at ambient temperature, dilute according to the opposite order of adding cryoprotective agent with interim dilution method.Then, the embryo after will thawing places specific culture fluid, and with WS--101D frequency spectrograph irradiation 20 minutes, the dosage switch of therapeutic instrument was chosen as weak shelves, and culture-liquid temp is controlled between 38 ℃ to 40 ℃, by regulating irradiation distance control temperature.
Embodiment 3
The vitrification method of employing Kasai etc. is freezing.It is stand-by promptly at room temperature to suck S-PBS liquid (～100 μ l), air (～20 μ l), EFS liquid (～6 μ l), air (～6 μ l) and EFS liquid (～40 μ l) in the 0.25ml tubule successively.The cattle embryo is placed specific culture fluid, and with WS-101D frequency spectrograph irradiation 15 minutes, the dosage switch was chosen as weak shelves, and culture-liquid temp is controlled between 38 ℃ to 40 ℃, by regulating irradiation distance control temperature.With the embryo with EFS liquid balance after 3 minutes at room temperature, suck rapidly in the longest EFS liquid (～40 μ l) section of above-mentioned tubule, suck air (～6 μ l), EFS liquid (～6 μ l), air (～15 μ l) and S-PBS liquid (～20 μ l) then successively, the tweezers with preheating seal at last.
Thaw.From liquid nitrogen, take out embryo's tubule is housed, drop into immediately in 20 ℃ of water, sway gently.Go out embryo in the tubule with 0.5mlS-PBS liquid rapidly, move into then in the S-PBS liquid, through moving on to m-PBS liquid in 5 minutes, wash and be placed on for three times in the specific culture fluid with WS-101D frequency spectrograph irradiation 10 minutes, the dosage switch is selected weak shelves, cultivation temperature is controlled between 38 ℃ to 40 ℃, by regulating irradiation distance control temperature.
With NaCl8 grams per liter, KCl0.2 grams per liter, Na
2HPO
41.15 grams per liter, KH
2PO
40.2 grams per liter, CaCl
20.1 grams per liter, MgCl
26H
2O0.1 grams per liter, Sodium Pyruvate 0.036 grams per liter, glucose 1 grams per liter, penicillin 100IU/mL, streptomycin 0.05 grams per liter are m-PBS liquid, are S-PBS liquid with m-PBS liquid preparation 0.5M sucrose solution.
The EFS liquid making method: the 0.5M sucrose solution (EF liquid) that preparation earlier contains 30% ficoll solution then with 40% ethylene glycol and 60%EF liquid-phase mixing EFS liquid.
Embodiment 4
The embryo is cut apart.The embryo is cut apart employing Song Benhe and is also waited used steel edge patterning method.Earlier the point of a knife of shaver is broken into two with one's hands with tweezers, and be fixed on the glass capillary, then glass capillary is installed in the micrurgy instrument on hand.During operation, 0.05mlPBS+20%CS is cultivated drop in plastic culture dish (directly through 8cm, high 1cm) central authorities.Embryo to be cut is placed culture fluid,, take out the embryo and put into culture dish central authorities, under the inverted microscope that the micrurgy instrument is housed, cut the embryo with WS-101D frequency spectrograph irradiation 15 minutes.
Cutting and dispose after hemiembryo is placed culture fluid, with WS-101D frequency spectrograph irradiation 30 minutes, the dosage switch of therapeutic instrument was selected weak shelves, culture-liquid temp is controlled between 38 ℃ to 40 ℃, by regulating irradiation distance control temperature.
Embodiment 5
Sex identification.From the embryo, take small amounts of cells can carry out sex identification exactly.But easily the embryo is caused damage, influence its vigor.After taking cell, shone the embryo 20 minutes, can improve embryo's vigor with the WS-101D frequency spectrograph.
Embodiment 6
The breeding development growth function of animal.As laboratory animal, female Mus is divided into two groups at random with mice, 20 every group, the A group is biological frequence spectrum radiation group, and the B group is matched group, and matched group is not made treatment with irradiation, and two groups of other experiment conditions of A, B are identical.Every treated animal is divided into 2 batches, and 10 every batch experimentize.The WS-101 frequency spectrograph that adopts all woods frequency spectrum head office to make, every day, pulsed exposure A group was 1 time, and irradiation time is 20 minutes, and instrument dosage switch is chosen as strong retaining.Mus back of the body temperature is not higher than 38 ℃, concurrent irradiation 10 days/10 times.Wherein irradiation the 4th day, two groups every female Mus of A, B was injected pregnant horse blood promoting sexual gland hormone (PMSG10IU), shines the 6th day, and two groups every female Mus of A, B injected human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG10IU), after the injection, puts 1 public Mus copulation in every female mouse cage.The 7th day, two groups of each 10 female Mus fallopian tube of A, B were towards ovum, and two groups of results relatively show: the survival of shining germ cell with frequency spectrograph has significant protective effect.At the 10th day two groups of A, B are remained each 10 female Mus fallopian tube towards ovum, collect the blastaea number, two groups of comparative results of A, B show: shine the spermatiation that promotion ovulation and ovum are arranged with frequency spectrograph, and obvious to the growth effect of blastaea.A, B more also show for two groups: the frequency spectrograph irradiation obviously makes female Mus metremia grow.Present embodiment explanation: shine animal with frequency spectrograph, can promote the breeding development growth function of animal.
Embodiment 7
Suffer from diarrhoea with the WS-101 frequency spectrograph irradiation treatment lamb that all woods frequency spectrum head office are made, once a day, each 20 minutes, instrument switch is selected strong retaining, and the surface temperature when the lamb abdominal part is illuminated must not surpass 45 ℃, concurrent irradiation 2-4 days, may command diarrhoea obtains the obvious treatment effect.
The inventor thinks: except using the foregoing description, according to main design of the present invention, biological spectrum will be applicable to multiple biological engineering object.Decapacitation is resolved the many difficult problems in embryo engineering and even the biological engineering, can also make the complexity in embryo engineering and the biological engineering, highly difficult technology become simple.Therefore, at bioengineering field other different embodiment can also be arranged, and these schemes all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1, the method in animal embryo engineering, used of a kind of biological spectrum,
Comprise:
(1) oocytes collection,
(2) oocyte in vitro maturation,
(3) capacitation,
(4) Oocyte in Vitro fertilization,
(5) embryo's In vitro culture,
It is characterized in that:
In the oocyte in vitro maturation process oocyte is positioned in common culture fluid or the specific culture fluid, with spectrum generator irradiation 3 to 20 minutes, in the irradiation process, culture-liquid temp must not be higher than 40 ℃.
In the capacitation process seminal fluid was shone 3 to 20 minutes with spectrum generator with common culture fluid or specific culture fluid dilution back, in the irradiation process, culture-liquid temp must not be higher than 40 ℃.
In the Oocyte in Vitro fertilization process oocyte and external capacitation sperm are positioned in the test tube that common culture fluid or specific culture fluid are housed, with spectrum generator irradiation 1 to 3 time, each irradiation 3 to 25 minutes, in the irradiation process, culture-liquid temp must not be higher than 40 ℃.
The outer incubation of embryoid body moves into fertilized oocyte in common culture fluid or the specific culture fluid, and with spectrum generator irradiation 3 to 30 minutes, in the irradiation process, culture-liquid temp must not be higher than 40 ℃.
2, the method used in animal embryo engineering of biological spectrum according to claim 1, the composition that it is characterized in that described specific culture fluid is at NaCl6.55 grams per liter, KCl0.30 grams per liter, CaCl
22H
2O0.33 grams per liter, NaH
2PO
4H
2O0.11 grams per liter, MgCl
26H
2O0.11 grams per liter, NaHCO
3Steam water to 1000 milliliter 3.10 add four in grams per liter, glucose 2.50 grams per liters, anhydrous propanone acid sodium 0.14 grams per liter (or acetone acid 0.11 grams per liter), bovine serum albumin 3.00 grams per liters, the penicillin sodium salt 0.031 (50 units per ml), in solution more than 100 milliliters, add 84 milligrams of NaHCO then
3
3, the method in animal embryo is freezing, used of a kind of biological spectrum, it is characterized in that animal embryo being placed culture fluid before or after freezing, with spectrum generator irradiation 3 to 35 minutes, also can before thawing He after thawing, animal embryo be placed culture fluid, with spectrum generator irradiation 3 to 35 minutes, in the irradiation process, culture-liquid temp must not be higher than 40 ℃.
4, the method in the animal embryo micrurgy, used of a kind of biological spectrum, it is characterized in that before or after the micrurgy animal embryo being placed culture fluid, with spectrum generator irradiation 3 to 35 minutes, also can be before micrurgy He behind the micrurgy, animal embryo to be placed culture fluid, with spectrum generator irradiation 3 to 35 minutes, in the irradiation process, culture-liquid temp must not be higher than 40 ℃.
5, the method used in the animal reproduction development growth of a kind of biological spectrum is characterized in that shining animal with spectrum generator, and every day 1-2 time, each 3-60 minute, in the irradiation process, the animal surface temperature was not higher than 45 ℃.
6, the method used in the animal disease preventing and treating of a kind of biological spectrum is characterized in that part or whole body with spectrum generator irradiation animal, and every day 1-3 time, 6-60 minute at every turn, in the irradiation process, the animal surface temperature was not higher than 45 ℃.
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 94118306 CN1068195C (en) | 1994-11-24 | 1994-11-24 | Application of biological spectrum in animal embryo engineering and animal |
| CA002207013A CA2207013C (en) | 1994-11-24 | 1995-11-02 | Application of bio-spectrum in animal embryonic engineering |
| PCT/CN1995/000087 WO1996015732A1 (en) | 1994-11-24 | 1995-11-02 | Use of the bio-frequency spectrum in animal embryo-engineering |
| DE69528295T DE69528295T2 (en) | 1994-11-24 | 1995-11-02 | APPLICATION OF THE BIOFREQUENCY SPECTRUM IN EMBRYOTECHNOLOGY IN ANIMALS |
| EP95936416A EP0872219B1 (en) | 1994-11-24 | 1995-11-02 | Use of the bio-frequency spectrum in animal embryo-engineering |
| AU38386/95A AU704690B2 (en) | 1994-11-24 | 1995-11-02 | Use of the bio-spectrum in animal embryo-engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 94118306 CN1068195C (en) | 1994-11-24 | 1994-11-24 | Application of biological spectrum in animal embryo engineering and animal |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1123131A true CN1123131A (en) | 1996-05-29 |
| CN1068195C CN1068195C (en) | 2001-07-11 |
Family
ID=5038758
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 94118306 Expired - Lifetime CN1068195C (en) | 1994-11-24 | 1994-11-24 | Application of biological spectrum in animal embryo engineering and animal |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0872219B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1068195C (en) |
| AU (1) | AU704690B2 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2207013C (en) |
| DE (1) | DE69528295T2 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1996015732A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IL137366A0 (en) * | 2000-07-18 | 2001-07-24 | Shladot Metal Works Ltd | A method for increasing the fertilizing capability of sperm cells |
| KR100516881B1 (en) * | 2002-12-13 | 2005-09-27 | (주)아비코아생명공학연구소 | Method for Inactivating Nuclear Chromosomal Materials of Recipient Oocyte for Manufacturing Clone Embryo from Somatic Cell Using X-ray Irradiation |
| CN102250832B (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2012-08-15 | 中国农业大学 | Culture liquid for promoting ectogenesis of frozen embryo after thawing |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU731976A1 (en) * | 1975-04-18 | 1980-05-05 | Ленинградский Научно-Исследовательский Институт Радиационной Гигиены | Method for improving fertility of small rodents |
| SU1152583A1 (en) * | 1982-03-01 | 1985-04-30 | Кубанский Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Сельскохозяйственный Институт | Method of insemination of sow |
| EP0263192A1 (en) * | 1986-10-03 | 1988-04-13 | HENKEL CORPORATION (a Delaware corp.) | Dicyanoethenyl fatty compounds and derivatives thereof |
| SU1402343A1 (en) * | 1985-06-04 | 1988-06-15 | Кубанский сельскохозяйственный институт | Method and apparatus for treatment of sperm of animals |
| SU1724204A1 (en) * | 1989-10-09 | 1992-04-07 | Гродненский государственный медицинский институт | Method of boar sperm treatment |
| SU1757676A1 (en) * | 1989-11-27 | 1992-08-30 | Горский Сельскохозяйственный Институт | Method for stimulation of specific immunity induction in hens to newcastle disease |
-
1994
- 1994-11-24 CN CN 94118306 patent/CN1068195C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-11-02 EP EP95936416A patent/EP0872219B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-11-02 AU AU38386/95A patent/AU704690B2/en not_active Expired
- 1995-11-02 WO PCT/CN1995/000087 patent/WO1996015732A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1995-11-02 DE DE69528295T patent/DE69528295T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-11-02 CA CA002207013A patent/CA2207013C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69528295D1 (en) | 2002-10-24 |
| DE69528295T2 (en) | 2003-05-08 |
| CA2207013C (en) | 2006-07-11 |
| EP0872219A1 (en) | 1998-10-21 |
| AU3838695A (en) | 1996-06-17 |
| CN1068195C (en) | 2001-07-11 |
| AU704690B2 (en) | 1999-04-29 |
| CA2207013A1 (en) | 1996-05-30 |
| WO1996015732A1 (en) | 1996-05-30 |
| EP0872219A4 (en) | 1999-02-03 |
| EP0872219B1 (en) | 2002-09-18 |
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