CN112281964A - Equipment for laying cables in desert - Google Patents
Equipment for laying cables in desert Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112281964A CN112281964A CN202011153350.3A CN202011153350A CN112281964A CN 112281964 A CN112281964 A CN 112281964A CN 202011153350 A CN202011153350 A CN 202011153350A CN 112281964 A CN112281964 A CN 112281964A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- groove
- wheel
- shaft
- cable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/02—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches
- E02F5/10—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches with arrangements for reinforcing trenches or ditches; with arrangements for making or assembling conduits or for laying conduits or cables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/06—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for laying cables, e.g. laying apparatus on vehicle
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses equipment for laying cables in desert, which comprises a crawler mechanism, wherein a middle bracket is fixedly arranged in the middle of the crawler mechanism, the upper end of the middle bracket is fixedly provided with a connecting frame, the right side of the connecting frame is provided with a wheel cavity, the wheel cavity is rotatably provided with a wheel shaft, the rear side of the wheel cavity is provided with a motor for driving the wheel shaft to rotate, the wheel shaft is fixedly provided with a cable wheel, the cable groove can be efficiently dug by using the device, the depth of the dug groove can be adjusted by the device, and can carry out certain buffering adjustment according to the resistance of the digging groove, change the angle of the digging groove, reduce the resistance of the digging groove, prevent the overheating power shortage of the motor, and the device can lay the cable synchronously while digging the groove, the efficiency is improved, when the device lays the cable, the cable can be pressed at the bottom of the groove, and meanwhile, the surface dust and sand can be covered on the groove, so that the position of the cable is fixed, and the cable is protected.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to equipment for laying cables in deserts, and mainly relates to the field related to power distribution.
Background
With the further development of modern society, desert control becomes a problem which people pay more attention to, the situation of desert spreading is controlled by technical means such as water control of desertification, the main reasons of desert spreading are unreasonable activities of human beings, drought water shortage, sparse vegetation and wind power boosting effect, if a breakthrough can be found from aspects of relieving water resource shortage, increasing surface vegetation of desert areas, reducing wind power boosting effect and the like, desert control can be carried out at the same time, the laying of electric equipment can not be controlled in the desert, the desert areas have special landforms due to the fact that an excavator is not suitable for desert environments, the mode of excavating cable channels by using a traditional excavator is low in efficiency, and energy is wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide equipment for laying cables in desert, and the equipment overcomes the problems.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention relates to equipment for laying cables in desert, which comprises a crawler mechanism, wherein a middle support is fixedly arranged in the middle of the crawler mechanism, a connecting frame is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the middle support, a wheel cavity is arranged on the right side of the connecting frame, a wheel shaft is rotatably arranged in the wheel cavity, a motor for driving the wheel shaft to rotate is arranged on the rear side of the wheel cavity, a cable wheel is fixedly arranged on the wheel shaft, cables are arranged in the cable wheel, a through groove is communicated with the right side of the bottom of the wheel cavity, the cables pass through the through groove, an adjusting motor is arranged on the left side of the connecting frame, an adjusting groove is arranged on the left side of the connecting frame, an adjusting slide block is arranged in the adjusting groove in a sliding mode, a threaded hole with a right opening is formed in the adjusting slide block, threads are arranged in the threaded hole, a threaded rod is fixedly, a first support rod is fixedly arranged on the left side of the connecting frame, a first slide block is fixedly arranged at the end part of the first support rod, an adjusting rod is fixedly arranged on the left side of the adjusting slide block, a first slide groove is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting rod, the first slide block is slidably arranged in the first slide groove, a depth telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the end part of the adjusting rod, a groove digging device is arranged on the lower side of the depth telescopic rod, a second camera rod is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the left side of the connecting frame, a first camera rod is rotatably arranged on the second camera rod, a camera is fixedly arranged on the first camera rod, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the right side of the connecting frame, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the fixed plate, a fixed block is fixedly arranged at the right end of the connecting plate, a first rotating wheel is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the fixed, the utility model discloses a line ball pole, including line ball pole tip, fixed plate, sliding tray, slider, fixed plate right-hand member is fixed and is equipped with fixed upper plate, fixed upper plate right-hand member is equipped with the line ball pole, the articulated line ball push rod that is equipped with in the middle of the line ball pole, line ball push rod end fixing is equipped with the slider, the fixed plate articulates and is equipped with the dwang, be equipped with the sliding tray in the middle of the dwang, the sliding tray slides and.
Further, the grooving device comprises the depth telescopic rod, a power rod is fixedly arranged on a shaft of the depth telescopic rod, a fixed plate is hinged to the lower end of the power rod, two angle adjusting telescopic rods are hinged to the lower side of the shaft of the power rod, the fixed plate is hinged to the angle adjusting telescopic rods, a grooving motor is arranged in the middle of the power rod, a first belt pulley is fixedly arranged on a shaft of the grooving motor, three groups of belt pulleys are uniformly and rotatably arranged on the fixed plate, a transmission belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the belt pulley shaft, a second belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the middle belt pulley shaft, a grooving belt is connected between the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley, a power belt is connected between the three groups of transmission belt pulleys, a pressing wheel is rotatably arranged between the two groups of transmission belt pulleys on the fixed plate, and abuts against the power belt, the rear side of the belt pulley shaft is fixedly provided with a digging groove wheel, and digging groove teeth are fixedly arranged around the digging groove wheel.
Further, dial husky mechanism and include the native motor of dialling that fixed upper plate upside was equipped with, fixed upper plate downside rotates and is equipped with two sets of husky axles of dialling, dial husky fixed being equipped with of axle and dial husky blade, be equipped with drive mechanism in the middle of the fixed upper plate, drive mechanism connects the native motor of dialling with dial husky axle.
Further, drive mechanism includes transmission housing, be equipped with the transmission chamber in the middle of the transmission housing, the transmission chamber wall body rotates and is equipped with the transmission shaft, the hub fixation of dialling native motor is equipped with the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is connected and is equipped with the third belt, the transmission chamber rotates and is equipped with first gear, first gear engagement is equipped with the second gear, first gear with the fixed being equipped with in the middle of the second gear dialled husky axle, the hub fixation of first gear is equipped with the third belt pulley, the third belt pulley connection the third belt.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: use this device, cable groove can be excavated to this device high efficiency, the adjustable grooving degree of depth of this device to can carry out certain buffering adjustment according to the grooving resistance, and can change the grooving angle, reduce the grooving resistance, prevent that the overheated power of motor is not enough, and lay the cable when this device grooving, go on in step, efficiency improves, when this device is laid the cable, can press the cable in the recess bottom, covers the surface dust simultaneously at the recess, fixed cable position and protection cable.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the trenching assembly of figure 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the sand shifting mechanism in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the transmission mechanism of fig. 3.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The equipment for laying cables in desert described by referring to fig. 1-4 comprises a crawler 10, wherein a middle support 11 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the crawler 10, a connecting frame 12 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the middle support 11, a wheel cavity 27 is arranged at the right side of the connecting frame 12, a wheel shaft 29 is rotatably arranged in the wheel cavity 27, a motor for driving the wheel shaft 29 to rotate is arranged at the rear side of the wheel cavity 27, a cable wheel 28 is fixedly arranged on the wheel shaft 29, a cable 30 is arranged in the cable wheel 28, a through groove 31 is communicated with the right side of the bottom of the wheel cavity 27, the cable 30 passes through the through groove 31, an adjusting motor 16 is arranged at the left side of the connecting frame 12, an adjusting groove 17 is arranged at the left side of the connecting frame 12, the adjusting groove 17 is opened leftwards, an adjusting slider 21 is slidably arranged in the adjusting groove 17, the adjusting slider 21 is provided with a, a thread is arranged in the threaded hole 19, a threaded rod 18 is fixedly arranged on a shaft of the adjusting motor 16, the threaded rod 18 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole 19, a first supporting rod 25 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the connecting frame 12, a first sliding block 24 is fixedly arranged at the end part of the first supporting rod 25, an adjusting rod 20 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the adjusting sliding block 21, a first sliding groove 23 is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting rod 20, the first sliding block 24 is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove 23, a depth telescopic rod 22 is fixedly arranged at the end part of the adjusting rod 20, a groove digging device 60 is arranged on the lower side of the depth telescopic rod 22, a second camera rod 15 is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the left side of the connecting frame 12, a first camera rod 14 is rotatably arranged on the second camera rod 15, a camera 13 is fixedly arranged on the first camera rod 14, a fixing plate 32 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the connecting frame, the fixed block 34 that is equipped with of connecting plate 73 right-hand member, fixed block 34 upside is rotated and is equipped with first runner 33, first runner 33 with cable 30 downside offsets, fixed block 34 articulates and is equipped with line ball pole 35, line ball pole 35 tip is rotated and is equipped with line ball pole 35, the articulated line ball push rod 37 that is equipped with in the middle of the line ball pole 35, line ball push rod 37 end fixing is equipped with slider 40, fixed plate 32 articulates and is equipped with dwang 38, be equipped with sliding tray 39 in the middle of dwang 38, sliding tray 39 slides and is equipped with slider 40, slider 40 with be equipped with the spring between the sliding tray 39, fixed plate 32 right-hand member is fixed and is equipped with fixed upper plate 74, fixed upper plate 74 right-hand member is equipped with dials husky mechanism 62.
Advantageously, the grooving device 60 comprises the depth telescopic rod 22, a power rod 26 is fixedly arranged on a shaft of the depth telescopic rod 22, a fixing plate 42 is hinged to the lower end of the power rod 26, two angle adjusting telescopic rods 41 are hinged to the lower side of the shaft of the power rod 26, the fixing plate 42 is hinged to the angle adjusting telescopic rods 41, a grooving motor 51 is arranged in the middle of the power rod 26, a first belt pulley 52 is fixedly arranged on a shaft of the grooving motor 51, three sets of belt pulley shafts 44 are uniformly and rotatably arranged on the fixing plate 42, a transmission belt pulley 43 is fixedly arranged on the belt pulley shaft 44, a second belt pulley 49 is fixedly arranged on the middle belt pulley shaft 44, a grooving belt 50 is connected between the second belt pulley 49 and the first belt pulley 52, a power belt 45 is connected between the three sets of transmission belt pulleys 43, and a pressing wheel 46 is rotatably arranged between the two sets of transmission belt pulleys 43 on the fixing plate 42, the pressing wheel 46 is abutted against the power belt 45, an excavating sheave 48 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the belt pulley shaft 44, and excavating groove teeth 47 are fixedly arranged around the excavating sheave 48.
Beneficially, the sand shifting mechanism 62 includes a soil shifting motor 55 arranged on the upper side of the fixed upper plate 74, two sets of sand shifting shafts 54 are rotatably arranged on the lower side of the fixed upper plate 74, sand shifting blades 53 are fixedly arranged on the sand shifting shafts 54, a transmission mechanism 63 is arranged in the middle of the fixed upper plate 74, and the transmission mechanism 63 is connected with the soil shifting motor 55 and the sand shifting shafts 54.
Beneficially, drive mechanism 63 includes transmission housing 56, be equipped with transmission chamber 57 in the middle of transmission housing 56, transmission chamber 57 wall body rotates and is equipped with transmission shaft 58, the fixed being equipped with of axle of digging motor 55 transmission shaft 58, transmission shaft 58 connects and is equipped with third belt 59, transmission chamber 57 rotates and is equipped with first gear 72, the meshing of first gear 72 is equipped with second gear 75, first gear 72 with the fixed being equipped with in the middle of the second gear 75 sand shifting shaft 54, the fixed third belt pulley 71 that is equipped with of axle of first gear 72, third belt pulley 71 is connected third belt 59.
Sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device: the device is placed at a designated position of a desert, the device is started, a grooving motor 51 of the device is started, the grooving motor 51 drives a second belt pulley 49 to rotate through a grooving belt 50, the second belt pulley 49 drives three grooving wheels 48 to rotate through a power belt 45, a depth telescopic rod 22 extends to enable the three grooving wheels 48 to be in contact with the ground, and a rotary grooving tooth 47 stirs sand forward to form a groove; if the hardness of sand is raised and the grooving resistance is too large due to different geological environments, the adjusting motor 16 is started, and the adjusting motor 16 drives the adjusting slide block 21 to move left and right through the threaded rod 18, so that the grooving can be accelerated; after the groove is formed, a motor in the wheel cavity 27 controls the cable wheel 28 to rotate through the wheel shaft 29, a spring in the sliding groove 39 presses the wire pressing rod 35 through the sliding block 40 and the wire pressing push rod 37, and the wire pressing rod 35 presses the cable 30 into the groove through the wire pressing wheel 36; the telescopic rod 41 can be adjusted by the left and right angles to control the included angle between the fixed plate 42 and the horizontal plane, so that the angle of the groove digging teeth 47 when contacting with sand is changed, and the resistance when digging grooves is adjusted; the stirring motor 55 starts, and the stirring motor 55 passes through transmission shaft 58 and third belt 59 and drives third belt pulley 71 and rotate, and third belt pulley 71 drives first gear 72 and second gear 75 and rotates, and first gear 72 and second gear 75 drive through stirring husky axle 54 and stir husky blade 53 relative rotation, and stir husky blade 53 relative rotation and stir the groove with surface sand, cover the cable, fixed cable.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an equipment of laying cable in desert, includes crawler, its characterized in that: the middle of the crawler mechanism is fixedly provided with a middle support, the upper end of the middle support is fixedly provided with a connecting frame, the right side of the connecting frame is provided with a wheel cavity, the wheel cavity is rotatably provided with a wheel shaft, the rear side of the wheel cavity is provided with a motor for driving the wheel shaft to rotate, the wheel shaft is fixedly provided with a cable wheel, a cable is arranged in the cable wheel, the right side of the bottom of the wheel cavity is communicated with a through groove, the cable passes through the through groove, the left side of the connecting frame is provided with an adjusting motor, the connecting frame is provided with an adjusting groove on the left side of the connecting frame, the opening of the adjusting groove is leftward, an adjusting slider is arranged in the adjusting groove in a sliding manner and provided with a threaded hole with a right opening, a thread is arranged in the threaded hole, a threaded rod is fixedly arranged on the shaft, the end part of the first supporting rod is fixedly provided with a first sliding block, the left side of the adjusting sliding block is fixedly provided with an adjusting rod, the bottom of the adjusting rod is provided with a first sliding groove, the first sliding block is arranged in the first sliding groove in a sliding manner, the end part of the adjusting rod is fixedly provided with a depth telescopic rod, the lower side of the depth telescopic rod is provided with a grooving device, the upper end of the left side of the connecting frame is rotatably provided with a second camera rod, the second camera rod is rotatably provided with a first camera rod, the first camera rod is fixedly provided with a camera, the right side of the connecting frame is fixedly provided with a fixed plate, the connecting frame is positioned at the lower side of the fixed plate and is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, the right end of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a fixed block, the upper side of the fixed block is rotatably provided with a first rotating wheel, the first rotating wheel, the improved sand shifting mechanism is characterized in that a pressing line push rod is hinged to the middle of the pressing line rod, a sliding block is fixedly arranged at the end of the pressing line push rod, a fixed plate is hinged to a rotating rod, a sliding groove is formed in the middle of the rotating rod, the sliding block is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, a spring is arranged between the sliding block and the sliding groove, a fixed upper plate is fixedly arranged at the right end of the fixed plate, and a sand shifting mechanism is arranged at the right end of the fixed upper.
2. The apparatus for laying cables in a desert as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the grooving device comprises the depth telescopic rod, a power rod is fixedly arranged on a shaft of the depth telescopic rod, a fixing plate is hinged to the lower end of the power rod, two angle adjusting telescopic rods are hinged to the lower side of the shaft of the power rod, the fixing plate is hinged to the angle adjusting telescopic rods, a grooving motor is arranged in the middle of the power rod, a first belt pulley is fixedly arranged on a shaft of the grooving motor, three groups of belt pulleys are uniformly and rotatably arranged on the fixing plate, a transmission belt pulley is fixedly arranged on each belt pulley shaft, a second belt pulley is fixedly arranged on each middle belt pulley shaft, a grooving belt is connected between each second belt pulley and the first belt pulley, a power belt is connected between the three groups of transmission belt pulleys, a pressing wheel is rotatably arranged between the two groups of transmission belt pulleys on the fixing plate and abuts against the power belt, the rear side of the belt pulley shaft is fixedly provided with a digging groove wheel, and digging groove teeth are fixedly arranged around the digging groove wheel.
3. The apparatus for laying cables in a desert as claimed in claim 1, wherein: dial husky mechanism and include the stirring motor that fixed upper plate upside was equipped with, fixed upper plate downside is rotated and is equipped with two sets of husky axles of dialling, dial husky fixed being equipped with of axle and dial husky blade, be equipped with drive mechanism in the middle of the fixed upper plate, drive mechanism connects the stirring motor with dial husky axle.
4. A device for laying cables in deserts, according to claim 3, characterized in that: drive mechanism includes transmission housing, be equipped with the transmission chamber in the middle of the transmission housing, the transmission chamber wall body rotates and is equipped with the transmission shaft, the axle fixation of dialling native motor is equipped with the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is connected and is equipped with the third belt, the transmission chamber rotates and is equipped with first gear, first gear meshing is equipped with the second gear, first gear with the fixed being equipped with in the middle of the second gear dialled husky axle, the axle fixation of first gear is equipped with the third belt pulley, the third belt pulley is connected the third belt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011153350.3A CN112281964A (en) | 2020-10-26 | 2020-10-26 | Equipment for laying cables in desert |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011153350.3A CN112281964A (en) | 2020-10-26 | 2020-10-26 | Equipment for laying cables in desert |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112281964A true CN112281964A (en) | 2021-01-29 |
Family
ID=74423346
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011153350.3A Withdrawn CN112281964A (en) | 2020-10-26 | 2020-10-26 | Equipment for laying cables in desert |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112281964A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113086745A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-09 | 陕西理工大学 | A electric wire pulls mount for electric power construction |
-
2020
- 2020-10-26 CN CN202011153350.3A patent/CN112281964A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113086745A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-09 | 陕西理工大学 | A electric wire pulls mount for electric power construction |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN111549841B (en) | Underground cable ditching and laying machine | |
| CN110777865B (en) | Gardens are with ditching throwing native device | |
| CN112281964A (en) | Equipment for laying cables in desert | |
| CN218244879U (en) | Nursery stock transplanting device | |
| CN204252188U (en) | A kind of ditching machine covers the backfilling apparatus of ditch after implementing ditching operation | |
| CN211285754U (en) | Ditching device is used in gardens construction | |
| CN214657361U (en) | Dig sediment soil soon and prevent siltation equipment | |
| CN208701790U (en) | Filling device after a kind of cable duct paving line | |
| CN112615307B (en) | Underground automatic cable laying device for power transmission | |
| CN211228669U (en) | Ditching device is used in gardens construction | |
| CN212034769U (en) | Agricultural ditching machine with adjustable width | |
| CN215053379U (en) | Hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering construction irrigation canals and ditches excavating gear | |
| CN213368598U (en) | Afforestation bush planter with ditching mechanism | |
| CN217580353U (en) | Chain ditcher for shallow trench digging | |
| CN111173060A (en) | Width-adjustable tea planting ditcher | |
| CN211721004U (en) | Ditching equipment is used in soil arrangement based on gardens are planted | |
| CN212689049U (en) | A ditch wall compaction device for gardens ditching construction | |
| CN212677695U (en) | Soil furrow opener is used in chives planting | |
| CN209429185U (en) | A kind of width adjustable type Tea planting ditching machine | |
| CN220755901U (en) | Square turf laying machine for urban gardens | |
| CN112715070A (en) | Turning and stone-picking machine for lawn | |
| CN207639128U (en) | Limit deep-cuts pick seeder | |
| CN213296469U (en) | Garden construction ditching device | |
| CN216960744U (en) | Ditch cleaning plate for ditcher | |
| CN217126472U (en) | Hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering is with device of sunkening cord |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210129 |