CN110777865B - Gardens are with ditching throwing native device - Google Patents

Gardens are with ditching throwing native device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110777865B
CN110777865B CN201911115014.7A CN201911115014A CN110777865B CN 110777865 B CN110777865 B CN 110777865B CN 201911115014 A CN201911115014 A CN 201911115014A CN 110777865 B CN110777865 B CN 110777865B
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fixed
soil
frame
discharging seat
rod
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CN201911115014.7A
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CN110777865A (en
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林华
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Individual
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F5/00Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
    • E02F5/02Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches
    • E02F5/025Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches with scraper-buckets, dippers or shovels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F5/00Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
    • E02F5/02Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches
    • E02F5/06Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches with digging elements mounted on an endless chain

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a ditching and soil throwing device for gardens, which comprises a bottom frame, wherein a driving motor is fixed on the bottom frame, a driving gear is fixed on a main shaft of the driving motor, a transmission shaft rod is arranged on the bottom frame, a transmission gear is fixed in the middle of the transmission shaft rod, an n-shaped portal frame is fixed at the top of the bottom frame, a vertical supporting rod is fixed on the n-shaped portal frame, a vertical sliding groove is fixed on the side surface of the vertical supporting rod, a sliding block in threaded connection with a ball screw is arranged in the vertical sliding groove, a pressing rib rod is fixed at the bottom of the sliding block, a shovel plate is fixed at the bottom of the pressing rib rod, a vertical supporting frame is fixed at the bottom surface of the bottom frame, a soil discharging seat is arranged at the bottom of the vertical supporting frame, a rotating motor is fixed on the soil discharging seat, and a control gear is fixed on the main shaft of the rotating motor. The soil shoveling and loosening device is reasonable in structure arrangement, can effectively and quickly shovel and loosen soil in the trench, quickly shovels and removes the soil shoveled and loosened, is favorable for improving the ditching efficiency, and is high in applicability and good in practicability.

Description

Gardens are with ditching throwing native device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of garden equipment, and particularly relates to a ditching and soil throwing device for gardens.
Background
In garden construction, trenching is a common type of operation, and is usually performed by manual excavation or excavation with a bucket of an excavator. As mechanical equipment continues to advance, various types of trenching machines have emerged with superior operating performance. However, in the case of garden construction, the construction is sometimes performed over a small distance, and thus a large machine is not suitable.
The utility model discloses a chinese utility model patent that grant bulletin number is CN207340479U discloses a gardens construction ditching device, including gasoline engine, hydraulic pump, multi-functional blade, frame, the top of frame is provided with control button, the control button downside is provided with the hydraulic pump, hydraulic pump one side is provided with the storage battery, the hydraulic pump opposite side is provided with hydraulic tank, the hydraulic pump downside is provided with the pneumatic cylinder, the pneumatic cylinder downside is provided with the petrol frame, the petrol frame is inside to be provided with the gasoline engine, the petrol engine upper end is provided with the starter, petrol engine one side is provided with the oilcan, the petrol engine lower extreme is provided with the gear box, the gear box downside is provided with the output shaft, the output shaft downside is provided with the round pin axle.
The ditching device is flexible to use and small in size, and can dig holes and ditches. The operation is inconvenient, and the use stability is difficult to guarantee, so that the construction efficiency can be influenced to a certain extent, and the market demand is difficult to meet.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a ditching and soil throwing device for gardens, which is reasonable in structure arrangement and strong in applicability.
The technical scheme for realizing the aim of the invention is that the ditching and soil throwing device for the garden comprises a bottom frame, wherein a traveling wheel is arranged at the bottom of the bottom frame, a driving motor is fixed on the bottom frame, a driving gear is fixed on a main shaft of the driving motor, a transmission shaft lever is arranged on the bottom frame, the traveling wheel is arranged at two ends of the transmission shaft lever, a transmission gear is fixed at the middle part of the transmission shaft lever, the driving gear is meshed with the transmission gear, an n-shaped portal frame is fixed at the top of the bottom frame, a vertical support rod is fixed on the n-shaped portal frame, a vertical sliding groove is fixed on the side surface of the vertical support rod, a ball screw is arranged in the vertical sliding groove, a control motor connected with the ball screw is fixed at the top part of the vertical support rod, and a sliding block connected with the ball screw in a threaded manner is arranged in the vertical sliding groove, a pressing rib rod is fixed at the bottom of the sliding block, a shovel plate is fixed at the bottom of the pressing rib rod, the bottom surface of the shovel plate is provided with a shovel blade, the bottom surface of the underframe is fixed with a vertical supporting frame, a soil discharging seat is arranged at the bottom of the vertical supporting frame, a soil discharging groove with an opening on the top surface is arranged in the soil discharging seat, the top end and the bottom end of the soil discharge groove are provided with transmission shaft rollers, the transmission shaft rollers are fixed with matching gears, a rotating motor is fixed on the soil discharging seat, a control gear is fixed on a main shaft of the rotating motor and is meshed with the matching gear, a transmission belt is arranged between the two transmission shaft rollers, soil shoveling buckets are uniformly fixed on the transmission belt, and a soil guide groove plate which is arranged towards the side edge is fixed on the bottom frame, and the soil guide groove plate is arranged under the top end of the soil discharging seat.
The middle part of the soil discharging seat is connected to the vertical supporting frame through a movable pin shaft, an adjusting vertical groove is formed in the vertical supporting frame, a rolling screw rod is arranged in the adjusting vertical groove, a rotating adjusting handle connected with the rolling screw rod is fixed to the bottom frame, an adjusting slide block in threaded connection with the rolling screw rod is arranged in the adjusting vertical groove, and the adjusting slide block is connected to the side wall of the top end of the soil discharging seat through a connecting rib rod.
The bottom of the soil discharging seat is fixed with a transverse soil shoveling knife plate, and a transmission shaft roller at the upper bottom of the soil discharging seat is arranged behind the transverse soil shoveling knife plate.
The shovel plate is a C-shaped plate body, and the soil discharging seat is arranged behind a groove of the C-shaped plate body.
The bottom surface of the bottom frame is also provided with a water spraying head, the water spraying head is arranged between the shovel plate and the soil discharging seat, a water storage tank is fixed on the bottom frame, and the water spraying head is connected with a water pump in the water storage tank through a water guide pipe.
The chassis is provided with a plurality of positioning screw holes, the positioning screw holes are formed in the same circular ring with the rolling screw rod as the center, the rotating adjusting handle is fixedly provided with a positioning screw rod, and the rotating adjusting handle drives the rolling screw rod to rotate and is positioned through the positioning screw rod.
The electric bicycle is characterized in that a rechargeable storage battery is fixed on the bottom frame, a seat and handrails are fixed on the bottom frame, a switch panel is fixed on the handrails, and a driving motor start-stop switch, a control motor button, a rotating motor switch and a water pump switch are fixed on the switch panel.
The invention has the positive effects that: the soil shoveling and loosening device is reasonable in structure and convenient and fast to operate, soil shoveling and loosening of the trench can be effectively and fast achieved, soil shoveled and loosened can be quickly shoveled through the cooperation of the soil discharging seat and the rotating motor, the soil shoveled and loosened is arranged on the edge of the trench through the soil guiding groove plate, the efficiency of ditching is improved, meanwhile, the whole size is small and exquisite, the application range of the soil shoveling and loosening device is improved, the use is stable and reliable, the applicability is strong, and the practicability is good.
Drawings
In order that the present disclosure may be more readily and clearly understood, reference is now made to the following detailed description of the present disclosure taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
(example 1)
Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the ditching and soil throwing device for gardens comprises a bottom frame 1, wherein a traveling wheel 2 is arranged at the bottom of the bottom frame, a driving motor 3 is fixed on the bottom frame, a driving gear 4 is fixed on a main shaft of the driving motor, a transmission shaft lever 5 is arranged on the bottom frame, the traveling wheel is arranged at two ends of the transmission shaft lever, a transmission gear 41 is fixed in the middle of the transmission shaft lever, the driving gear is meshed with the transmission gear, an n-shaped portal frame 6 is fixed at the top of the bottom frame, a vertical support rod 7 is fixed on the n-shaped portal frame, a vertical sliding groove 8 is fixed on the side surface of the vertical support rod, a ball screw 9 is arranged in the vertical sliding groove, a control motor 10 connected with the ball screw is fixed at the top of the vertical support rod, and a sliding block 11 connected with the ball screw through threads is arranged in the vertical sliding groove, a pressing rib rod 12 is fixed at the bottom of the sliding block, a shovel plate 13 is fixed at the bottom of the pressing rib rod, a shovel blade 14 is arranged on the bottom surface of the shovel plate, a vertical support frame 15 is fixed on the bottom surface of the underframe, a soil discharging seat 16 is arranged at the bottom of the vertical supporting frame, a soil discharging groove 17 with an opening on the top surface is arranged in the soil discharging seat, the top end and the bottom end of the soil discharging groove are provided with transmission shaft rollers 18, the transmission shaft rollers are fixed with matching gears 19, a rotating motor 20 is fixed on the soil discharging seat, a control gear 21 is fixed on a main shaft of the rotating motor, the control gear is meshed with the matching gear, a transmission belt 22 is arranged between the two transmission shaft rollers, a shovel bucket 23 is evenly fixed on the transmission belt, and a soil guide groove plate 24 which is arranged towards the side edge is fixed on the bottom frame, and the soil guide groove plate is arranged under the top end of the soil discharging seat. When using, adjust the inclination of the seat of dumping earlier to satisfy different slot degree of depth demands, the rethread shovel board is loose with the soil spade of ditch inslot, and the chassis removes under driving motor's effect, and the rotating electrical machines on the seat of dumping will loosen the soil and the transmission of will loosening the soil and arrange to the side of channel through leading the soil frid.
The middle part of the soil discharging seat is connected to the vertical supporting frame through a movable pin shaft 25, an adjusting vertical groove 26 is formed in the vertical supporting frame, a rolling screw 27 is arranged in the adjusting vertical groove, a rotating adjusting handle 28 connected with the rolling screw is fixed to the bottom frame, an adjusting slide block 29 in threaded connection with the rolling screw is arranged in the adjusting vertical groove, and the adjusting slide block is connected to the side wall of the top end of the soil discharging seat through a connecting rib rod 30.
The bottom end of the soil discharging seat is fixedly provided with a transverse soil shoveling knife plate 31, and a transmission shaft roller at the bottom end of the soil discharging seat is arranged behind the transverse soil shoveling knife plate.
The shovel plate is a C-shaped plate body, and the soil discharging seat is arranged behind a groove of the C-shaped plate body.
The bottom surface of the bottom frame is also provided with a water spraying head 32, the water spraying head is arranged between the shovel plate and the soil discharging seat, a water storage tank 33 is fixed on the bottom frame, and the water spraying head is connected with a water pump in the water storage tank through a water guide pipe 34.
The chassis is provided with a plurality of positioning screw holes 35 which are arranged on the same ring taking a rolling screw rod as a center, a positioning screw rod 36 is fixed on the rotary adjusting handle, and the rotary adjusting handle drives the rolling screw rod to rotate and is positioned through the positioning screw rod.
A charging storage battery 37 is fixed on the bottom frame, a seat 38 and an armrest 39 are fixed on the bottom frame, a switch panel 40 is fixed on the armrest, and a driving motor start-stop switch, a control motor button, a rotating motor switch and a water pump switch are fixed on the switch panel.
The soil shoveling and loosening device is reasonable in structure and convenient and fast to operate, soil shoveling and loosening of the trench can be effectively and fast achieved, soil shoveled and loosened can be quickly shoveled through the cooperation of the soil discharging seat and the rotating motor, the soil shoveled and loosened is arranged on the edge of the trench through the soil guiding groove plate, the efficiency of ditching is improved, meanwhile, the whole size is small and exquisite, the application range of the soil shoveling and loosening device is improved, the use is stable and reliable, the applicability is strong, and the practicability is good.
The standard parts used in the present embodiment may be purchased directly from the market, and the non-standard structural components described in the specification and drawings may be obtained by processing without any doubt according to the common general knowledge in the art, and the connection manner of the respective parts is by the conventional means developed in the art, and the machines, parts and equipment are of the conventional type in the art, so that the detailed description thereof is omitted.
It should be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And such obvious changes and modifications which fall within the spirit of the invention are deemed to be covered by the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a gardens are with ditching device of throwing soil, includes the chassis the bottom of chassis is equipped with the walking wheel be fixed with driving motor on the chassis, be fixed with drive gear on driving motor's the main shaft be provided with the transmission axostylus axostyle on the chassis, the walking wheel sets up the both ends at the transmission axostylus axostyle the middle part of transmission axostylus axostyle is fixed with drive gear, drive gear with drive gear meshes its characterized in that mutually: an n-shaped portal frame is fixed at the top of the underframe, a vertical supporting rod is fixed on the n-shaped portal frame, a vertical sliding groove is fixed on the side surface of the vertical supporting rod, a ball screw is arranged in the vertical sliding groove, a control motor connected with the ball screw is fixed at the top of the vertical supporting rod, a sliding block in threaded connection with the ball screw is arranged in the vertical sliding groove, a pressing bar rod is fixed at the bottom of the sliding block, a shovel plate is fixed at the bottom of the pressing bar rod, a shovel blade is arranged at the bottom surface of the shovel plate, a vertical supporting frame is fixed at the bottom surface of the underframe, a soil discharging seat is arranged at the bottom of the vertical supporting frame, a soil discharging groove with an opening at the top surface is arranged in the soil discharging seat, transmission shaft rollers are arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the soil discharging groove, and matched gears are fixed on the transmission shaft rollers, a rotating motor is fixed on the soil discharging seat, a control gear is fixed on a main shaft of the rotating motor, the control gear is meshed with the matching gear, a transmission belt is arranged between the two transmission shaft rollers, soil shoveling buckets are uniformly fixed on the transmission belt, soil guide groove plates which are discharged towards the side edges are fixed on the underframe, and the soil guide groove plates are arranged right below the top end of the soil discharging seat;
the middle part of the soil discharging seat is connected to the vertical supporting frame through a movable pin shaft, an adjusting vertical groove is formed in the vertical supporting frame, a rolling screw rod is arranged in the adjusting vertical groove, a rotating adjusting handle connected with the rolling screw rod is fixed on the underframe, an adjusting slide block in threaded connection with the rolling screw rod is arranged in the adjusting vertical groove, and the adjusting slide block is connected to the side wall of the top end of the soil discharging seat through a connecting rib rod;
the bottom of the soil discharging seat is fixed with a transverse soil shoveling knife plate, and a transmission shaft roller at the upper bottom of the soil discharging seat is arranged behind the transverse soil shoveling knife plate.
2. A trench digging and soil throwing apparatus for gardens as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shovel plate is a C-shaped plate body, and the soil discharging seat is arranged behind a groove of the C-shaped plate body.
3. A trench digging and soil throwing apparatus for gardens as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom surface of the bottom frame is also provided with a water spraying head, the water spraying head is arranged between the shovel plate and the soil discharging seat, a water storage tank is fixed on the bottom frame, and the water spraying head is connected with a water pump in the water storage tank through a water guide pipe.
4. A trench digging and soil throwing apparatus for gardens as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the chassis is provided with a plurality of positioning screw holes, the positioning screw holes are formed in the same circular ring with the rolling screw rod as the center, the rotating adjusting handle is fixedly provided with a positioning screw rod, and the rotating adjusting handle drives the rolling screw rod to rotate and is positioned through the positioning screw rod.
5. A ditching and soil throwing apparatus for gardens as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the electric bicycle is characterized in that a rechargeable storage battery is fixed on the bottom frame, a seat and handrails are fixed on the bottom frame, a switch panel is fixed on the handrails, and a driving motor start-stop switch, a control motor button, a rotating motor switch and a water pump switch are fixed on the switch panel.
CN201911115014.7A 2019-11-14 2019-11-14 Gardens are with ditching throwing native device Active CN110777865B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911115014.7A CN110777865B (en) 2019-11-14 2019-11-14 Gardens are with ditching throwing native device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911115014.7A CN110777865B (en) 2019-11-14 2019-11-14 Gardens are with ditching throwing native device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN110777865A CN110777865A (en) 2020-02-11
CN110777865B true CN110777865B (en) 2021-08-03

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111253024A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-06-09 山东驰象机械科技有限公司 Ditching buried sludge treatment equipment
CN111576525B (en) * 2020-06-23 2022-06-21 湖南鼎元机械有限公司 Channel ditching machine
CN111663585A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-09-15 朱继飞 Split type dust-free trencher
CN111663586A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-09-15 朱继飞 Municipal administration ditching machine
CN114009167A (en) * 2021-11-03 2022-02-08 山东省煤田地质局第二勘探队 Coal mining subsidence land ecological restoration equipment
CN115039539B (en) * 2022-07-01 2024-04-12 江苏引江建设有限公司 Garden construction land ditching equipment

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63312427A (en) * 1987-06-11 1988-12-20 Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd Trencher
RU2005853C1 (en) * 1991-12-18 1994-01-15 Марийский политехнический институт Earth-moving machine
CN2182823Y (en) * 1993-12-03 1994-11-16 郑毅 Chain type dredger
CN204510321U (en) * 2015-02-26 2015-07-29 馆陶县飞翔机械装备制造有限公司 A kind of efficient ditching machine
CN204518595U (en) * 2015-03-10 2015-08-05 浙江机电职业技术学院 Garden ditching machine

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