CN112280233A - Novel tire safety upgrading material and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Novel tire safety upgrading material and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112280233A
CN112280233A CN201910675682.9A CN201910675682A CN112280233A CN 112280233 A CN112280233 A CN 112280233A CN 201910675682 A CN201910675682 A CN 201910675682A CN 112280233 A CN112280233 A CN 112280233A
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tire
new
temperature
rubber
upgrading
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刘寒杰
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Shanghai Qintian Culture Technology Co ltd
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Shanghai Qintian Culture Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201910675682.9A priority Critical patent/CN112280233A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L53/00Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L53/02Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers of vinyl-aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C73/00Repairing of articles made from plastics or substances in a plastic state, e.g. of articles shaped or produced by using techniques covered by this subclass or subclass B29D
    • B29C73/16Auto-repairing or self-sealing arrangements or agents
    • B29C73/22Auto-repairing or self-sealing arrangements or agents the article containing elements including a sealing composition, e.g. powder being liberated when the article is damaged
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C73/00Repairing of articles made from plastics or substances in a plastic state, e.g. of articles shaped or produced by using techniques covered by this subclass or subclass B29D
    • B29C73/16Auto-repairing or self-sealing arrangements or agents
    • B29C73/163Sealing compositions or agents, e.g. combined with propellant agents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D30/00Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
    • B29D30/06Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
    • B29D30/0681Parts of pneumatic tyres; accessories, auxiliary operations
    • B29D30/0685Incorporating auto-repairing or self-sealing arrangements or agents on or into tyres
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/18Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms
    • C08L23/20Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms having four to nine carbon atoms
    • C08L23/22Copolymers of isobutene; Butyl rubber ; Homo- or copolymers of other iso-olefins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L27/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L27/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L27/12Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L53/00Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L53/02Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers of vinyl-aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
    • C08L53/025Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers of vinyl-aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes modified
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L7/00Compositions of natural rubber
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L83/00Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L83/04Polysiloxanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L9/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L9/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
    • C08L9/06Copolymers with styrene
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D30/00Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
    • B29D30/06Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
    • B29D30/0681Parts of pneumatic tyres; accessories, auxiliary operations
    • B29D30/0685Incorporating auto-repairing or self-sealing arrangements or agents on or into tyres
    • B29D2030/0686Incorporating sealants on or into tyres not otherwise provided for; auxiliary operations therefore, e.g. preparation of the tyre
    • B29D2030/0697Incorporating sealants on or into tyres not otherwise provided for; auxiliary operations therefore, e.g. preparation of the tyre the sealant being in liquid form, e.g. applied by spraying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2030/00Pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2207/00Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
    • C08L2207/04Thermoplastic elastomer

Abstract

The invention discloses a new tire safety upgrading material which comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: polymer rubber elastomer: 30% -48%; tackifier: 40% -55%; phase solvent: 10% -15%; an anti-aging agent: 0.5% -1%; filling agent: 1% -2%; active agent(s): 0.5 to 1 percent. The high polymer materials are mixed for 12 to 15 hours at the temperature of between 200 and 230 ℃ according to the technical mixture ratio, and the new material for safely upgrading the puncture-resistant, air leakage-proof, explosion-proof and bulletproof tires can be obtained. The invention can completely achieve the performances of puncture resistance, air leakage prevention, explosion prevention and bulletproof in the temperature range of-45 ℃ to +120 ℃, can not be deckle and shed when being coated on the inner wall of the tire at the use temperature, and can be tightly adhered to the inner wall of the tire to prevent the tire from being punctured, leaking and bursting; the tire still forms at a high temperature of more than 70 ℃ to 120 ℃, does not flow, still keeps a rubber state, and can ensure the dynamic balance of the tire in the high-speed running process; the hidden danger that the tire is punctured and burst is solved.

Description

Novel tire safety upgrading material and manufacturing method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a new material, in particular to a new puncture-resistant, air leakage-proof, explosion-proof and bulletproof tire safety upgrading material and a manufacturing method thereof.
Background
With the rapid development of Chinese socialist market economy, the development of the Chinese automobile industry is also a day-to-day change, and whether in cities or rural areas, automobiles become a popular consumer product for common people, but the driving safety and the life safety of passengers are more and more generally concerned. Countless people are killed each year due to traffic accidents, and the discrete family relatives and the great economic loss are caused. At present, the automobile has three safety guarantees: safety belt, air bag, ABS anti-lock braking system, the puncture-resistant, leak protection, explosion-proof, shellproof safety tire is another safety guarantee system of car again so. The tire is the foot of the automobile, and the safety of the tire can ensure the driving safety. The vacuum tire without the inner tube of the latest generation commonly used in the market at present has the advantages of good heat dissipation, good comfort, low noise, good sealing performance and the like, but after being punctured by sharp objects such as nails and the like, the air pressure in the tire can be slowly leaked outwards, if the tire is punctured under the condition of high-speed running, more than 99 percent of conditions are always destroyed by a tire burst vehicle, and the life of people is greatly damaged.
To date, there are many methods for repairing tires to prevent the tires from being punctured, deflated and burst, and these methods are mainly classified into the following types:
1. the first generation products were the first type of repair materials represented by liquid adhesives that were developed in the eighties and ninety years of the last century. After the tire is punctured by sharp foreign matters, the liquid colloid is oxidized when contacting with air at a puncture opening and is adhered to the punctured wound to achieve the effect of leakage repair.
2. The second generation product is a semi-solid hot melt adhesive prepared by blending a styrene thermoplastic elastomer polymer, tackifying rosin resin, a softening agent and an anti-aging agent at the beginning of the century, the semi-solid hot melt adhesive is adhered to the inner wall of a tire, and when the tire is punctured by a sharp foreign body, the adhesive can be automatically repaired to achieve the effect of preventing air leakage.
The two generations of products solve the problem of air leakage prevention of tires to different degrees, but have a plurality of major defects. As for the first generation of liquid adhesive, the aging resistance time is short, the air leakage prevention duration is short, the tire air pressure cannot be guaranteed, and the hidden danger of tire burst exists at any time. For the second generation semi-solid hot melt adhesive product, when the tire runs at a high temperature of more than 70 ℃, the adhesive can flow and can not be firmly adhered to the inner wall of the tire, so that the effect of preventing air leakage when sharp foreign matters puncture the tire can not be achieved, and the dynamic balance of the tire is broken; poor low temperature resistance: under the condition of extremely cold at low temperature, the colloid is frozen into blocks, the inherent performance of the product is lost, and the functions of preventing pricking and preventing air leakage cannot be achieved. This is a seemingly simple product, but in practice is a very complex and technically demanding product. The two generations of products can not really achieve the effects of high temperature resistance of 120 ℃ and low temperature resistance of-40 ℃, the protective layer can not be uniformly adhered to the inner wall of the tire, the dynamic balance of the tire can not be kept, and the products are easy to fall off and off after sharp foreign matters puncture the tire, so that the effects of puncture resistance, air leakage prevention and explosion prevention can not be achieved.
Therefore, the research and development of a new material for safely upgrading a puncture-resistant, air leakage-proof, explosion-proof and bulletproof tire and a manufacturing method thereof become problems to be solved by technical personnel in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a new tire safety upgrading material and a manufacturing method thereof, aiming at solving the defects in the prior art. Can solve the defects that the prior art and products in the market can not really achieve high temperature resistance and low temperature resistance, and the tire coated with the protective layer has no better dynamic balance and the like.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical means: a new material for tire safety upgrading is characterized in that: the composite material comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight:
polymer rubber elastomer: 30% -48%;
tackifier: 40% -55%;
phase solvent: 10% -15%;
an anti-aging agent: 0.5% -1%;
filling agent: 1% -2%;
active agent(s): 0.5 to 1 percent.
Further, the polymer rubber elastomer is one or a mixture of more of a synthetic rubber SBS polymer elastomer, a synthetic rubber SIBS polymer elastomer, a synthetic rubber SEBS polymer elastomer, a synthetic rubber SEPS polymer elastomer, natural rubber, styrene butadiene rubber, butyl rubber, butadiene rubber, fluorine rubber, silicon rubber and a polyolefin elastomer.
Further, the tackifier is one or a mixture of more of terpene resin, rosin resin, hydrogenated rosin ester, petroleum resin, hydrogenated petroleum resin, phenolic resin and pentaerythritol rosin ester.
Further, the phase solvent is one or a mixture of more of hydrogenated naphthenic oil and aromatic oil.
Further, the antioxidant is one or a mixture of more of an antioxidant 1010 (pentaerythritol tetrakis [ beta- (3, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate), an antioxidant 168 (tris [2, 4-di-tert-butylphenyl ] phosphite), an antioxidant 1076 (n-octadecyl beta- (3, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate), and an antioxidant 626 (bis (2, 4-di-tert-butylphenol) pentaerythritol diphosphite).
Further, the filler is one or a mixture of calcium carbonate and carbon black.
Further, the active agent is one or a mixture of more of zinc oxide, DOP, liquid hydrogenated rosin ester and liquid modified petroleum resin.
The invention also provides a manufacturing method of the novel tire safety upgrading material, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the polymer material is prepared by the following steps of: 30% -48%; tackifier: 40% -55%; phase solvent: 10% -15%; an anti-aging agent: 0.5% -1%; filling agent: 1% -2%; active agent(s): 0.5 to 1 percent of the mixture ratio is mixed for 12 to 15 hours at the temperature of between 200 and 230 ℃ to obtain the new material for safely upgrading the puncture-resistant, air leakage-proof, explosion-proof and bulletproof tires.
The invention can not damage and process the original tire in any damage way, and only sprays the tire safety upgrading new material on the inner wall of the original vacuum tire through special equipment, so that the tire can resist low temperature of-45 ℃ and high temperature of 120 ℃ to achieve the safety tire with puncture resistance, air leakage prevention, explosion prevention and bulletproof.
The invention also provides a puncture-resistant, air leakage-proof, explosion-proof and bulletproof tire safety upgrading method, which is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
(1) cleaning the original vacuum tire to be upgraded at normal temperature to ensure that the inner wall of the tire meets the requirements of cleanliness and adhesion degree of spraying;
(2) drying and baking the cleaned original tire, controlling the temperature to be 60-70 ℃, controlling the time to be 0.5-1 h, evaporating the cleaning liquid remained on the inner surface when the tire is cleaned, and reducing the temperature difference between the tire and the tire when a new material is safely upgraded by spraying the tire when the temperature of the inner surface of the tire is raised, so as to prevent the shrinkage deformation of the material caused by overlarge temperature difference and further influence the adhesive force;
(3) the prepared tire safety upgrading new material is melted at high temperature through special spraying machine equipment, and the tire is driven to rotate at high speed and uniform speed and is uniformly sprayed on the inner wall of the tire;
(4) and cooling the sprayed tire safety upgrading new material, sending cold air into the inner wall of the tire body, cooling, solidifying and shaping the sprayed sealing new material, and stopping cooling after the shaping is completed when the temperature is cooled to 40 ℃.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) the puncture-resistant, air leakage-proof, explosion-proof and bulletproof safety tire can completely achieve the performance of puncture resistance, air leakage prevention, explosion prevention and bulletproof performance in the temperature range of minus 45 ℃ to plus 120 ℃.
(2) The new material for safely upgrading the tire is coated on the inner wall of the tire, can not be off-edged or fall off at the use temperature, and is tightly adhered to the inner wall of the tire to prevent the tire from being punctured, leaking and bursting.
(3) The new material for safely upgrading the tire is coated on the inner wall of the tire and still formed at the high temperature of more than 70 ℃ to 120 ℃, does not flow, still keeps the rubber state, and can ensure the dynamic balance of the tire in the high-speed running process.
(4) The new tire safety upgrading material can really solve the hidden danger that the tire is punctured and burst, and provides life safety guarantee for drivers and passengers; the product is put into the market, which brings about economic growth of nearly two billion yuan per year.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples.
Example 1: the invention relates to a new tire safety upgrading material which comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: polymer rubber elastomer: 30 percent; tackifier: 55 percent; phase solvent: 11 percent; an anti-aging agent: 1 percent; filling agent: 2 percent; active agent(s): 1 percent.
Further, the polymer rubber elastomer is one or a mixture of more of a synthetic rubber SBS polymer elastomer, a synthetic rubber SIBS polymer elastomer, a synthetic rubber SEBS polymer elastomer, a synthetic rubber SEPS polymer elastomer, natural rubber, styrene butadiene rubber, butyl rubber, butadiene rubber, fluorine rubber, silicon rubber and a polyolefin elastomer.
Further, the tackifier is one or a mixture of more of terpene resin, rosin resin, hydrogenated rosin ester, petroleum resin, hydrogenated petroleum resin, phenolic resin and pentaerythritol rosin ester.
Further, the phase solvent is one or a mixture of more of hydrogenated naphthenic oil and aromatic oil.
Further, the antioxidant is one or a mixture of more of an antioxidant 1010 (pentaerythritol tetrakis [ beta- (3, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate), an antioxidant 168 (tris [2, 4-di-tert-butylphenyl ] phosphite), an antioxidant 1076 (n-octadecyl beta- (3, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate), and an antioxidant 626 (bis (2, 4-di-tert-butylphenol) pentaerythritol diphosphite).
Further, the filler is one or a mixture of calcium carbonate and carbon black.
Further, the active agent is one or a mixture of more of zinc oxide, DOP, liquid hydrogenated rosin ester and liquid modified petroleum resin.
The invention also provides a manufacturing method of the novel tire safety upgrading material, which comprises the following steps of: 30 percent; tackifier: 55 percent; phase solvent: 11 percent; an anti-aging agent: 1 percent; filling agent: 2 percent; active agent(s): the mixture ratio of 1 percent is mixed for 12 to 15 hours at the temperature of between 200 and 230 ℃, and the new material for safely upgrading the puncture-resistant, air leakage-proof, explosion-proof and bulletproof tires can be obtained.
Example 2: the invention relates to a new tire safety upgrading material which comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: polymer rubber elastomer: 40 percent; tackifier: 45 percent; phase solvent: 12 percent; an anti-aging agent: 1 percent; filling agent: 1 percent; active agent(s): 1 percent.
The invention also provides a manufacturing method of the novel tire safety upgrading material, which comprises the following steps of: 30% -48%; tackifier: 40% -55%; phase solvent: 10% -15%; an anti-aging agent: 0.5% -1%; filling agent: 1% -2%; active agent(s): 0.5 to 1 percent of the mixture ratio is mixed for 12 to 15 hours at the temperature of between 200 and 230 ℃ to obtain the new material for safely upgrading the puncture-resistant, air leakage-proof, explosion-proof and bulletproof tires.
Example 3: the invention relates to a new tire safety upgrading material which comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: polymer rubber elastomer: 48 percent; tackifier: 40 percent; phase solvent: 10 percent; an anti-aging agent: 0.5 percent; filling agent: 1 percent; active agent(s): 0.5 percent.
The invention also provides a manufacturing method of the novel tire safety upgrading material, which comprises the following steps of: 48 percent; tackifier: 40 percent; phase solvent: 10 percent; an anti-aging agent: 0.5 percent; filling agent: 1 percent; active agent(s): 0.5 percent of the mixture is mixed for 12 to 15 hours at the temperature of between 200 and 230 ℃ to obtain the new material for safely upgrading the puncture-resistant, air leakage-proof, explosion-proof and bulletproof tires.
The invention can not damage and process the original tire in any damage way, and only sprays the tire safety upgrading new material on the inner wall of the original vacuum tire through special equipment, so that the tire can resist low temperature of-45 ℃ and high temperature of 120 ℃ to achieve the safety tire with puncture resistance, air leakage prevention, explosion prevention and bulletproof.
The invention also provides a puncture-resistant, air leakage-proof, explosion-proof and bulletproof tire safety upgrading method, which is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
(1) cleaning the original vacuum tire to be upgraded at normal temperature to ensure that the inner wall of the tire meets the requirements of cleanliness and adhesion degree of spraying;
(2) drying and baking the cleaned original tire, controlling the temperature to be 60-70 ℃, controlling the time to be 0.5-1 h, evaporating the cleaning liquid remained on the inner surface when the tire is cleaned, and reducing the temperature difference between the tire and the tire when a new material is safely upgraded by spraying the tire when the temperature of the inner surface of the tire is raised, so as to prevent the shrinkage deformation of the material caused by overlarge temperature difference and further influence the adhesive force;
(3) the prepared tire safety upgrading new material is melted at high temperature through special spraying machine equipment, and the tire is driven to rotate at high speed and uniform speed and is uniformly sprayed on the inner wall of the tire;
(4) and cooling the sprayed tire safety upgrading new material, sending cold air into the inner wall of the tire body, cooling, solidifying and shaping the sprayed sealing new material, and stopping cooling after the shaping is completed when the temperature is cooled to 40 ℃.
The foregoing detailed description is given by way of example only, and is provided to better enable one skilled in the art to understand the patent, and is not intended to limit the scope of the patent; any equivalent alterations or modifications made according to the spirit of the disclosure of this patent are intended to be included in the scope of this patent.

Claims (9)

1. A new material for tire safety upgrading is characterized in that: the composite material comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight:
polymer rubber elastomer: 30% -48%;
tackifier: 40% -55%;
phase solvent: 10% -15%;
an anti-aging agent: 0.5% -1%;
filling agent: 1% -2%;
active agent(s): 0.5 to 1 percent.
2. A new tire safety upgrade material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the polymer rubber elastomer is one or a mixture of more of synthetic rubber SBS polymer elastomer, synthetic rubber SIBS polymer elastomer, synthetic rubber SEBS polymer elastomer, synthetic rubber SEPS polymer elastomer, natural rubber, styrene-butadiene rubber, butyl rubber, butadiene rubber, fluororubber, silicon rubber and polyolefin elastomer.
3. A new tire safety upgrade material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tackifier is one or a mixture of more of terpene resin, rosin resin, hydrogenated rosin ester, petroleum resin, hydrogenated petroleum resin, phenolic resin and pentaerythritol rosin ester.
4. A new tire safety upgrade material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the phase solvent is one or a mixture of more of hydrogenated naphthenic oil and aromatic oil.
5. A new tire safety upgrade material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the antioxidant is one or a mixture of several of antioxidant 1010, antioxidant 168, antioxidant 1076 and antioxidant 626.
6. A new tire safety upgrade material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filler is one or a mixture of more of calcium carbonate and carbon black.
7. A new tire safety upgrade material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the active agent is one or a mixture of more of zinc oxide, DOP, liquid hydrogenated rosin ester and liquid modified petroleum resin.
8. A manufacturing method of a new tire safety upgrading material is characterized by comprising the following steps: the polymer material is prepared according to the following steps of polymer rubber elastomer: 30% -48%; tackifier: 40% -55%; phase solvent: 10% -15%; an anti-aging agent: 0.5% -1%; filling agent: 1% -2%; active agent(s): 0.5 to 1 percent of the mixture ratio is mixed for 12 to 15 hours at the temperature of between 200 and 230 ℃ to obtain the new material for safely upgrading the puncture-resistant, air leakage-proof, explosion-proof and bulletproof tires.
9. A puncture-resistant, air leakage-proof, explosion-proof and bulletproof tire safety upgrading method is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
(1) cleaning the original vacuum tire to be upgraded at normal temperature to ensure that the inner wall of the tire meets the requirements of cleanliness and adhesion degree of spraying;
(2) drying and baking the cleaned original tire, controlling the temperature to be 60-70 ℃, controlling the time to be 0.5-1 h, evaporating the cleaning liquid remained on the inner surface when the tire is cleaned, and reducing the temperature difference between the tire and the tire when a new material is safely upgraded by spraying the tire when the temperature of the inner surface of the tire is raised, so as to prevent the shrinkage deformation of the material caused by overlarge temperature difference and further influence the adhesive force;
(3) the prepared tire safety upgrading new material is melted at high temperature through special spraying machine equipment, and the tire is driven to rotate at high speed and uniform speed and is uniformly sprayed on the inner wall of the tire;
(4) and cooling the sprayed tire safety upgrading new material, sending cold air into the inner wall of the tire body, cooling, solidifying and shaping the sprayed sealing new material, and stopping cooling after the shaping is completed when the temperature is cooled to 40 ℃.
CN201910675682.9A 2019-07-25 2019-07-25 Novel tire safety upgrading material and manufacturing method thereof Pending CN112280233A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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