CN112279724A - Special nutrient solution for cultivating rhizoma polygonati - Google Patents
Special nutrient solution for cultivating rhizoma polygonati Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112279724A CN112279724A CN202011281796.4A CN202011281796A CN112279724A CN 112279724 A CN112279724 A CN 112279724A CN 202011281796 A CN202011281796 A CN 202011281796A CN 112279724 A CN112279724 A CN 112279724A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- nutrient solution
- special nutrient
- rhizoma polygonati
- cultivating
- inositol
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- OORIKNJWZHTXDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCC(CC)C(CC)(C(=O)OCC)N Chemical compound CCCC(CC)C(CC)(C(=O)OCC)N OORIKNJWZHTXDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- SQUHHTBVTRBESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexa-Ac-myo-Inositol Natural products CC(=O)OC1C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C1OC(C)=O SQUHHTBVTRBESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium bis(dihydrogenphosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP(O)([O-])=O.OP(O)([O-])=O YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229960000367 inositol Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N inositol Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000019691 monocalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N scyllo-inosotol Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229960000344 thiamine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000019190 thiamine hydrochloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011747 thiamine hydrochloride Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M thiamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[Cl-].CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000037831 Polygonatum sibiricum Species 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000756042 Polygonatum Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000756943 Codonopsis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UPYKUZBSLRQECL-UKMVMLAPSA-N Lycopene Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1C(=C)CCCC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C(=C)CCCC2(C)C UPYKUZBSLRQECL-UKMVMLAPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000001185 bone marrow Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000005473 carotenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001746 carotenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000003642 hunger Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100000915 pathological change Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000036285 pathological change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019605 sweet taste sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- NCYCYZXNIZJOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N vitamin A aldehyde Natural products O=CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C NCYCYZXNIZJOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of pesticide chemistry, and particularly relates to a special nutrient solution for cultivating polygonatum sibiricum.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of pesticide chemistry, and particularly relates to a special nutrient solution for cultivating polygonatum.
Background
Rhizoma polygonati is also named: rhizoma Polygonati, herba Elsholtziae Pendulifoliae, rhizoma Gynurae Divaricatae, rhizoma Zingiberis recens, and radix Codonopsis Lanceolatae. Is a plant of Polygonatum with transverse rhizome, cylindrical shape and enlarged nodule. The impeller is raw and has no handle. The medicinal plant has the functions of invigorating spleen, moistening lung and promoting fluid production. The sealwort has higher medicinal value, edible value and ornamental value. In the aspect of edible value, the sealwort has sweet taste and is tasty and refreshing to eat. The fleshy rootstock is fat and thick, contains a large amount of starch, sugar, fat, protein, carotene, vitamins and various other nutritional ingredients, can allay hunger when eaten raw or stewed, has the function of body building, can multiply the vitality of people, has abundant muscles and strong bone marrow, and is very beneficial to the body. Rhizoma polygonati rhizome is shaped like sweet potato, and is often eaten as vegetable by people in mountainous areas. In the aspect of ornamental value, the sealwort has developed rhizomes for storing nutrients, and is easy to be enjoyed under forests and potted plants. In early spring, the plants break the soil and emerge, and new plants are green; in late spring and early summer, the yellow-green flowers are in the shape of stringed aeolian bells, are hung between leaf armpits and are swayed in the wind, and are very beautiful; the flowering period can reach 20 days, flowers are withered and fruits appear, and the flowers gradually turn from green to black, white, purple or red until in mid-autumn, are full of eyes and are luxuriant, and have charm. With the continuous development of the value of polygonatum, the harvesting of wild polygonatum cannot meet the increasing market demand, so that the contradiction between resource protection and market demand is solved for large-scale polygonatum planting.
Therefore, the special nutrient solution for planting the polygonatum sibiricum can solve various pathological changes or insect pests; the growth of sealwort can be ensured only by selecting proper culture solution.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a high-efficiency special nutrient solution for artificial cultivation of polygonatum.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a special nutrient solution for cultivating rhizoma polygonati comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20-50mg of potassium nitrate, 40-70mg of thiamine hydrochloride, 30-60mg of diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate, 30-70mg of inositol, 20-50mg of calcium superphosphate and 3000ml of water.
The special nutrient solution for cultivating the polygonatum sibiricum comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30mg of potassium nitrate, 50mg of thiamine hydrochloride, 45mg of diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate, 45mg of inositol, 35 mg of calcium superphosphate and 3000ml of water.
The use method of the special nutrient solution for cultivating the polygonatum sibiricum comprises the following steps: when in use, 30mg of potassium nitrate, 50mg of thiamine hydrochloride, 45mg of diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate, 45mg of inositol and 35 mg of calcium superphosphate are added into 3000ml of water, fully stirred and dissolved, and then fertilized is carried out around the domestication of the sealwort seedlings.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the special nutrient solution for cultivating the polygonatum sibiricum provided by the invention can prevent the phenomena of seedling death, root rot and the like in the soil domestication process of the polygonatum sibiricum seedlings.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
the following description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is provided for the purpose of illustration and description and is not intended to be limiting.
Example 1:
the formula is as follows: 30mg of potassium nitrate, 50mg of thiamine hydrochloride, 45mg of diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate, 45mg of inositol, 35 mg of calcium superphosphate and 3000ml of water;
use of: the components are fully stirred and dissolved, and the sealwort seedlings are planted and domesticated and fertilized for four weeks, after the application, the rooting effect is obvious when the temperature is 20-25 ℃ for 24 hours, and the survival rate reaches more than 95%.
Example 2:
the formula is as follows: 20mg of potassium nitrate, 70mg of thiamine hydrochloride, 30mg of diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate, 70mg of inositol, 20mg of calcium superphosphate and 3000ml of water.
Use of: the components are fully stirred and dissolved, and the sealwort seedlings are planted and domesticated and fertilized for four weeks, after the application, the rooting effect is obvious when the temperature is 20-25 ℃ for 24 hours, and the survival rate reaches more than 95%.
Example 3:
the formula is as follows: potassium nitrate 50mg, thiamine hydrochloride 40mg, diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate 60mg, inositol 30mg, calcium superphosphate 20 and water 3000 ml;
use of: the components are fully stirred and dissolved, and the sealwort seedlings are planted and domesticated and fertilized for four weeks, after the application, the rooting effect is obvious when the temperature is 20-25 ℃ for 24 hours, and the survival rate reaches more than 95%.
Example 4 the inventor carried out a single proportioning study on a special nutrient solution for cultivating polygonatum sibiricum, and observed the effect according to the using process of the nutrient solution;
research results show that the temperature is 20-25 ℃ in the proportioning range of the invention, the rooting effect is obvious after 48 hours, and the survival rate reaches more than 95%; if any proportion except the proportion of the traditional Chinese medicine composition is adopted, the situation of low survival rate or poor development can occur if the proportion exceeds the range.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and modifications may be made, and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The special nutrient solution for cultivating rhizoma polygonati according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the components in parts by weight are as follows: 20-50mg of potassium nitrate, 40-70mg of thiamine hydrochloride, 30-60mg of diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate, 30-70mg of inositol, 20-50mg of calcium superphosphate and 3000ml of water.
2. The special nutrient solution for cultivating rhizoma polygonati according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the components in parts by weight are as follows: 30mg of potassium nitrate, 50mg of thiamine hydrochloride, 45mg of diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate, 45mg of inositol, 35 mg of calcium superphosphate and 3000ml of water.
3. The special nutrient solution for cultivating rhizoma polygonati according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the use method comprises the following steps: when in use, 30mg of potassium nitrate, 50mg of thiamine hydrochloride, 45mg of diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate, 45mg of inositol and 35 mg of calcium superphosphate are added into 3000ml of water, fully stirred and dissolved, and then fertilized is carried out around the domestication of the sealwort seedlings.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202011281796.4A CN112279724A (en) | 2020-11-16 | 2020-11-16 | Special nutrient solution for cultivating rhizoma polygonati |
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CN202011281796.4A CN112279724A (en) | 2020-11-16 | 2020-11-16 | Special nutrient solution for cultivating rhizoma polygonati |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN112279724A true CN112279724A (en) | 2021-01-29 |
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CN202011281796.4A Pending CN112279724A (en) | 2020-11-16 | 2020-11-16 | Special nutrient solution for cultivating rhizoma polygonati |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113603522A (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2021-11-05 | 陕西彤山生物科技有限公司 | Nutrient solution for improving drought resistance, cold resistance and disease resistance of plants and preparation method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-11-16 CN CN202011281796.4A patent/CN112279724A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113603522A (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2021-11-05 | 陕西彤山生物科技有限公司 | Nutrient solution for improving drought resistance, cold resistance and disease resistance of plants and preparation method thereof |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210129 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |