CN112271616A - Outdoor high-voltage box-type substation - Google Patents
Outdoor high-voltage box-type substation Download PDFInfo
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- CN112271616A CN112271616A CN202011229796.XA CN202011229796A CN112271616A CN 112271616 A CN112271616 A CN 112271616A CN 202011229796 A CN202011229796 A CN 202011229796A CN 112271616 A CN112271616 A CN 112271616A
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- side wall
- box
- type substation
- fixedly connected
- lateral wall
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/46—Boxes; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0052—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with filtering elements moving during filtering operation
- B01D46/0056—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with filtering elements moving during filtering operation with rotational movement
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/56—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/28—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/56—Cooling; Ventilation
- H02B1/565—Cooling; Ventilation for cabinets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/80—Water
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of high-voltage substations, in particular to an outdoor high-voltage box-type substation, which comprises a box-type substation body and a louver arranged on the side wall of the box-type substation body, wherein the side wall of the louver is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipeline, the air inlet pipeline is positioned in the box-type substation body, an installation cover is fixedly embedded in the upper side wall of the box-type substation body, and the upper side wall of the installation cover is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft. This kind of outdoor high-voltage box-type substation can utilize natural wind energy and rainwater to take a breath the processing to box-type substation body, filters impurity such as dust in the air simultaneously and self-cleaning, and environmental protection is practical more, can carry out real-time supervision to the inside air humidity of box-type substation body simultaneously to through the control direction of taking a breath, guarantee drying effect, carry out the drying to the air that gets into simultaneously, guarantee its inside air humidity and guarantee its normal use at reasonable within range.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of high-voltage substations, in particular to an outdoor high-voltage box-type substation.
Background
With the rapid development of economic construction and the acceleration of urbanization process in China, various commercial buildings, public supporting buildings and residential groups are continuously emerged all over the country, and a box-type substation is widely applied all over the country as a supporting electric power facility, is a high-voltage switch device, a distribution transformer and a low-voltage distribution device, is factory-prefabricated indoor and outdoor compact distribution equipment which is integrated according to a certain wiring scheme, namely, the functions of high-voltage power receiving, transformer voltage reduction, low-voltage distribution and the like are organically combined together and is arranged in a moistureproof, antirust, ratproof, fireproof, anti-theft, heat-insulation, totally closed and movable steel structure box body, is mechanically and electrically integrated and operates in a totally closed mode, is particularly suitable for urban network construction and transformation, and is a brand-new substation rising after civil construction. The box-type transformer substation is suitable for mines, factory enterprises, oil-gas fields and wind power stations, replaces the original civil power distribution room and power distribution station, and becomes a novel complete set of power transformation and distribution device.
The known box-type substation comprises surrounding walls, a closed roof is fixed above the walls, shutters are arranged on the front and back or left and right corresponding sides of the walls, however, for a box body with the shutter design on the side, the probability that external dust enters the box body through the shutters is increased, the dust entering the box body is deposited in gaps on the surface of a transformer and is not easy to discharge out of the box body again, thereby increasing dust media between transformer coils, increasing the conductivity of the media, increasing the probability of leakage breakdown of the transformer, furthermore, the relative humidity of the air in the box-type substation has direct influence on the performance of accumulated charges on the surface of the box-type substation, the higher the relative humidity is, the shorter the time for the object to store the charges is, the surface charges are reduced (because the relative humidity is increased) in a compounding or conducting manner, namely, when the relative humidity is increased, the conductivity of the air is increased, meanwhile, the humidity increase can cause damage to internal electrical components of the transformer substation, and normal use of the transformer substation is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an outdoor high-voltage box-type substation.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an outdoor high-voltage box-type substation comprises a box-type substation body and a louver arranged on the side wall of the box-type substation body, wherein the side wall of the louver is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipeline, the air inlet pipeline is positioned in the box-type substation body, an installation cover is fixedly embedded in the upper side wall of the box-type substation body, the upper side wall of the installation cover is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft, and the upper end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the upper side wall of the installation cover and is fixedly connected with a plurality of blades arranged in an array manner;
the other end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first rotating disc, the lower side wall of the first rotating disc is connected with a second rotating disc through a steering limiting mechanism, the side wall of the second rotating disc is rotatably connected with the lower side wall of the mounting cover through a second rotating shaft, the other end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the air inlet pipeline and is fixedly connected with a first driving bevel gear, the inner side wall of the air inlet pipeline is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft through a supporting plate, one end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first driven bevel gear, the first driven bevel gear is meshed with the first driving bevel gear, the other end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with fan blades, the lower side wall of the mounting cover is fixedly connected with an L-shaped fixing plate, the side wall of the fixing plate is rotatably connected with a second driven bevel gear through a transmission shaft, and the other end of, the cleaning mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged supports fixed on the inner side wall of the box-type substation body, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the side wall opposite to the two supports, the filter plate is inserted into the water storage tank, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected above the side wall of the water storage tank, the other end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the bottom of the side wall of one side of the box-type substation body, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected below the side wall of the water storage tank, and the other end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the upper side wall of the box-type substation body;
the lateral wall fixedly connected with connecting plate of fixed plate, the lateral wall of connecting plate rotates through the dwang and is connected with second drive bevel gear, and second drive bevel gear and the meshing of second driven bevel gear set up, the other end of dwang runs through lower lateral wall and the fixedly connected with driven pulley of installation cover, the fixed cover of lateral wall of first pivot is equipped with drive pulley, through belt transmission between drive pulley and the driven pulley, the inside of box-type substation body is provided with and is used for carrying out dry mechanism to the air, dry mechanism is connected with the adjustment mechanism who is used for adjusting the blade to turn to through the wedge, the wedge is including the glide plane that the slope set up.
It is specific, turn to limiting mechanism including inserting the connecting rod that sets up a plurality of arrays on first rotating disk lateral wall, the lateral wall and the fixedly connected with fixed block of first rotating disk are run through to the upper end of connecting rod, the other end fixedly connected with stopper of connecting rod, the stopper is including the removal face and the spacing face that the slope set up, the connecting rod cover is equipped with first spring, the one end of first spring is supported with the lower lateral wall of first rotating disk, and the other end of first spring offsets with the lateral wall of stopper, the bar opening that a plurality of arrays set up is seted up to the lateral wall of second rotating disk, and bar opening and stopper one-to-one.
Specifically, drying mechanism is including fixing the bin of lateral wall under the installation cover, the bin intussuseption is filled with the drier, and the bin is close to the lateral wall of filter and sets up the round hole that a plurality of arrays set up, the lower lateral wall of installation cover is inserted and is equipped with the movable plate, and drives through elevating system, one side lateral wall of movable plate offsets with the lateral wall of round hole.
Specifically, elevating system is including inserting guide bar and the threaded rod of establishing on the movable plate lateral wall, and the both ends of guide bar and threaded rod rotate with the lateral wall of installation cover to be connected, the lateral wall of movable plate passes through the lateral wall threaded connection of screw hole and threaded rod, the lower lateral wall fixedly connected with motor of installation cover, the output of motor run through the lower lateral wall of installation cover and with the one end fixed connection of threaded rod, the lateral wall fixed connection of wedge and movable plate, the mounting panel that lateral wall fixedly connected with U-shaped set up on the box-type substation body, the lateral wall fixedly connected with humidity transducer of mounting panel, and motor and humidity transducer electric connection.
Specifically, adjustment mechanism includes the connecting block that four bisymmetry settings of fixed connection lateral wall under the installation cover, the slide bar that two symmetries of lateral wall fixedly connected with that the connecting block is relative set up, the lateral wall sliding connection of slide bar has the branch that two symmetries set up, the lateral wall cover of slide bar is equipped with the second spring that two symmetries set up, the one end of second spring offsets with the lateral wall of one of them connecting block, and the other end of second spring offsets with the lateral wall of branch, the sliding plate that the last lateral wall fixedly connected with L shape of branch set up, the lateral wall fixedly connected with fixed pin of sliding plate, and the fixed pin slides on the glide plane, the lower lateral wall of sliding plate contacts with the last lateral wall of fixed block.
Specifically, the inlet tube runs through the one end fixedly connected with filter screen of lateral wall on the box-type substation body, and the blade slides on the lateral wall of filter screen, the lateral wall of filter screen is provided with epoxy anti-corrosion coating.
Specifically, one side lateral wall of box-type substation body is connected with the guard gate that two symmetries set up through the hinge rotation, and guard gate and box-type substation body matched with lateral wall fixedly connected with sealing strip, the handle that two symmetries set up of lateral wall fixedly connected with of guard gate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the outdoor high-voltage box-type substation, the blades are blown by wind energy outside the box-type substation body to rotate, the blades rotate to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate so as to drive the first rotating disc, the second rotating disc and the driving belt pulley to rotate, the second rotating disc drives the second rotating shaft to rotate so as to drive the first driving bevel gear to rotate, the first driven bevel gear is meshed with the first driving bevel gear, the first driving bevel gear rotates to drive the first driven bevel gear to rotate so as to drive the third rotating shaft and the blades to rotate, so that the flow of air inside the box-type substation body is accelerated, the humidity of the air inside the box-type substation body is reduced, and natural wind energy is utilized to achieve environmental protection and energy saving.
(2) The outdoor high-voltage box-type substation can exchange air in the box-type substation body, the dust and other impurities in the air are filtered and attached to the filter plate, the rotation of the blades drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the rotation of the driving pulley, the driving pulley driving the rotation of the belt and the driven pulley, thereby driving the rotation rod to rotate, the rotation of the rotation rod drives the second driving bevel gear to rotate, the second driven bevel gear is meshed with the second driving bevel gear, the rotation of the second driving bevel gear drives the second driven bevel gear to rotate, and then drive the rotation of filter for thereby the filter is rotating the rainwater in the in-process in the water storage tank and is wasing impurity such as the dust on its surface, has realized the automatic clearance of filter, guarantees its filter effect, utilizes natural wind energy environmental protection and energy saving more simultaneously.
(3) According to the outdoor high-voltage box-type substation, external rainwater enters the bottom of the water storage tank through the filter screen through the water inlet pipe, meanwhile, impurities on the surface of the filter screen can be cleaned through rotation of the blades, blockage of the filter screen is avoided, meanwhile, the rainwater in the water storage tank is discharged to the outside of the box-type substation body through the water outlet pipe along with increase of the rainwater in the water storage tank, therefore, the rainwater in the water storage tank is continuously renewed, meanwhile, the impurities are discharged, the cleaning effect of the outdoor high-voltage box-type substation is guaranteed, and the outdoor high-voltage box-type substation is cleaned through the collected rainwater.
(4) When the humidity in the box-type substation body is too high, the motor is triggered to start, the motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the movable plate moves upwards along the guide rod, the round hole is exposed at the moment, when the humidity is within a qualified range, the round hole is guaranteed to be closed, the drying agent is saved, meanwhile, the movable plate moves upwards to drive the wedge-shaped block to move upwards, the fixed pin slides on the sliding surface, the sliding plate slides along the sliding rod in the direction away from the first rotating shaft, the second spring contracts, at the same time, the sliding plate and the fixed block do not abut against each other any more, when the first rotating disc rotates forwards, the movable surface slides on the side wall of the strip-shaped opening, the connecting rod moves upwards, the first spring contracts, at the same time, the second rotating disc cannot rotate, when the first rotating disc rotates backwards, the limiting surface abuts against the side wall of the strip-shaped, the second rolling disc can normally rotate this moment, guarantees promptly under external wind energy effect, and the second rolling disc can only reverse for the flabellum can only reverse, guarantees this moment that the flabellum can only admit air to box-type substation body is inside, makes drying effect better, and the effect of external air through the filter of the effect process flabellum and through the bin drier carries out the drying, guarantees the cleanness and the drying of entering air promptly, has guaranteed the normal use of box-type substation body.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an outdoor high-voltage box-type substation according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic front view of an internal structure of an outdoor high-voltage box-type substation provided by the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic rear view internal structure diagram of an outdoor high-voltage box-type substation provided by the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of an air inlet pipeline in an outdoor high-voltage box-type substation provided by the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of an installation cover in an outdoor high-voltage box-type substation according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of a cross-sectional structure of a mounting cover in an outdoor high-voltage box-type substation according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 4;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in FIG. 5;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 9 at D;
fig. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 6 at E.
In the figure: 1. a box-type substation body; 101. a blind window; 102. a protective door; 103. a handle; 2. mounting a cover; 3. a cleaning mechanism; 301. a support; 302. a water storage tank; 303. a water outlet pipe; 304. a water inlet pipe; 305. a filter screen; 4. an air intake duct; 5. a filter plate; 6. a second rotating shaft; 7. a driven pulley; 8. a first rotating shaft; 9. a blade; 10. a first drive bevel gear; 11. a first driven bevel gear; 12. a third rotating shaft; 13. a fan blade; 14. a fixing plate; 15. rotating the rod; 16. a second driven bevel gear; 17. a connecting plate; 18. a second drive bevel gear; 19. a drying mechanism; 1901. a storage tank; 1902. a circular hole; 1903. a motor; 1904. moving the plate; 1905. a threaded rod; 1906. a guide bar; 1907. a humidity sensor; 1908. mounting a plate; 20. an adjustment mechanism; 2001. a fixing pin; 2002. a sliding plate; 2003. connecting blocks; 2004. a second spring; 2005. a strut; 2006. a slide bar; 21. a first rotating disk; 22. a second rotating disk; 23. a steering limiting mechanism; 2301. a connecting rod; 2302. a first spring; 2303. a limiting block; 2304. moving the surface; 2305. a strip-shaped opening; 2306. a limiting surface; 2307. a fixed block; 24. a drive pulley; 25. a belt; 26. a wedge block; 2601. a sliding surface; 27. and a support plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided by way of specific examples, and those skilled in the art will appreciate the advantages and utilities of the present invention from the disclosure herein. It should be noted that the drawings provided in the following embodiments are only for illustrative purposes, are schematic drawings rather than actual drawings, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention, and in order to better illustrate the embodiments of the invention, some components in the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, it is merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, therefore, the terms describing the positional relationships in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings for the above applications according to specific situations.
As shown in fig. 1-11, the outdoor high-voltage box-type substation of the present invention comprises a box-type substation body 1 and a louver 101 disposed on a sidewall of the box-type substation body 1, wherein a gas inlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected to a sidewall of the louver 101, the gas inlet pipe 4 is disposed inside the box-type substation body 1, a mounting cover 2 is fixedly embedded on an upper sidewall of the box-type substation body 1, a first rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to an upper sidewall of the mounting cover 2, an upper end of the first rotating shaft 8 penetrates through the upper sidewall of the mounting cover 2 and is fixedly connected with a plurality of blades 9 arranged in an array, a first rotating disc 21 is fixedly connected to the other end of the first rotating shaft 8, a lower sidewall of the first rotating disc 21 is connected to a second rotating disc 22 through a steering limiting mechanism 23, a sidewall of the second rotating disc 22 is rotatably connected to a lower sidewall of the mounting cover 2 through a second rotating shaft 6, and another end of the second rotating shaft 6 penetrates through a sidewall, the inner side wall of the air inlet pipeline 4 is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft 12 through a supporting plate 27, one end of the third rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with a first driven bevel gear 11, the first driven bevel gear 11 is meshed with a first driving bevel gear 10, the other end of the third rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with a fan blade 13, the lower side wall of the mounting cover 2 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 14 which is arranged in an L shape, the side wall of the fixing plate 14 is rotatably connected with a second driven bevel gear 16 through a transmission shaft, the other end of the transmission shaft penetrates through the side wall of the fixing plate 14 and is fixedly connected with a filter plate 5, the inner side wall of the box-type substation body 1 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 3 for cleaning the surface of the filter plate 5, the cleaning mechanism 3 comprises two symmetrically arranged supports 301 fixed on the inner side wall of the box-type substation body 1, the, an outlet pipe 303 is fixedly connected above the side wall of the water storage tank 302, the other end of the outlet pipe 303 penetrates through the bottom of the side wall of one side of the box-type substation body 1, a water inlet pipe 304 is fixedly connected below the side wall of the water storage tank 302, the other end of the water inlet pipe 304 penetrates through the upper side wall of the box-type substation body 1, external rainwater enters the bottom of the water storage tank 302 through the water inlet pipe 304, so that the rainwater inside the water storage tank 302 is increased, the rainwater inside the water storage tank 302 is discharged to the outside of the box-type substation body 1 through the outlet pipe 303, the rainwater inside the water storage tank 302 is continuously renewed, impurities are discharged at the same time, the cleaning effect is ensured, the collected rainwater is used for cleaning, the environment is more environment-friendly, the side wall of the fixing plate 14 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 17, the side wall of the connecting, the other end of dwang 15 runs through the lower lateral wall and the fixedly connected with driven pulley 7 of installation cover 2, the fixed cover of lateral wall of first pivot 8 is equipped with driving pulley 24, through the belt 25 transmission between driving pulley 24 and the driven pulley 7, the inside of box-type substation body 1 is provided with and is used for carrying out dry drying mechanism 19 to the air, drying mechanism 19 is connected with adjustment mechanism 20 that is used for adjusting blade 9 to turn to through wedge 26, wedge 26 is including the glide plane 2601 that the slope set up, utilize natural wind energy to accelerate the flow of box-type substation body 1 inside air, reduce inside air humidity, environmental protection and energy saving more.
Specifically, the steering limiting mechanism 23 includes a plurality of connecting rods 2301 arranged in an array and inserted into the side wall of the first rotating disk 21, the upper ends of the connecting rods 2301 penetrate through the side wall of the first rotating disk 21 and are fixedly connected with a fixing block 2307, the other ends of the connecting rods 2301 are fixedly connected with a limiting block 2303, the limiting block 2303 includes a moving surface 2304 and a limiting surface 2306 which are arranged in an inclined manner, the connecting rods 2301 are sleeved with first springs 2302, one ends of the first springs 2302 are abutted against the lower side wall of the first rotating disk 21, the other ends of the first springs 2302 are abutted against the side wall of the limiting block 2303, the side wall of the second rotating disk 22 is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped openings 2305 arranged in an array, the strip-shaped openings 2305 are in one-to one correspondence with the limiting blocks 2303, when the sliding plate 2002 is no longer abutted against the fixing block 2307, the moving surface 2304 slides on the side wall of, simultaneously first spring 2302 contracts, second rolling disc 22 can not rotate this moment, when first rolling disc 21 reverses, spacing face 2306 offsets with bar opening 2305's lateral wall, second rolling disc 22 can normally rotate this moment, guarantee promptly under external wind energy effect, second rolling disc 22 can only reverse, make flabellum 13 can only reverse, guarantee this moment that flabellum 13 can only admit air to box-type substation body 1 is inside, the direction of control admits air, make drying effect better.
Specifically, drying mechanism 19 is including fixing bin 1901 at the lateral wall under installing cover 2, and bin 1901 intussuseption is filled with the drier, and bin 1901 is close to the lateral wall of filter 5 and offers the round hole 1902 that a plurality of arrays set up, and the lower lateral wall of installing cover 2 is inserted and is equipped with movable plate 1904, and through the elevating system drive, and one side lateral wall of movable plate 1904 offsets with the lateral wall of round hole 1902, carries out the drying to the inside air that gets into box-type substation body 1.
Specifically, the lifting mechanism includes a guide rod 1906 and a threaded rod 1905 inserted on the side wall of the moving plate 1904, and both ends of the guide rod 1906 and the threaded rod 1905 are rotatably connected with the side wall of the mounting cover 2, the side wall of the moving plate 1904 is in threaded connection with the side wall of the threaded rod 1905 through a threaded hole, the lower side wall of the mounting cover 2 is fixedly connected with a motor 1903, the output end of the motor 1903 penetrates through the lower side wall of the mounting cover 2 and is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod 1905, a wedge 26 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the moving plate 1904, the upper side wall of the box-type substation body 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 1908 arranged in a U shape, the side wall of the mounting plate 1908 is fixedly connected with a humidity sensor 1907, and the motor 1903 is electrically connected with the humidity sensor 1907, when the humidity in the box-type substation body 1 is too high, the humidity sensor 1907 triggers the motor 1903 to start, the, at the moment, the round hole 1902 is exposed, and when the humidity is within a qualified range, the round hole 1902 is ensured to be closed, so that the drying agent is saved.
Specifically, the adjusting mechanism 20 includes four connecting blocks 2003 which are symmetrically arranged two by two and fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the mounting cover 2, two symmetrically arranged sliding rods 2006 are fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the connecting blocks 2003, two symmetrically arranged supporting rods 2005 are slidably connected to the side walls of the sliding rods 2006, two symmetrically arranged second springs 2004 are sleeved on the side walls of the sliding rods 2006, one end of each second spring 2004 abuts against the side wall of one of the connecting blocks 2003, the other end of each second spring 2004 abuts against the side wall of the supporting rod 2005, an L-shaped sliding plate 2002 is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the supporting rod 2005, a fixing pin 2001 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding plate 2002, the fixing pin 2001 slides on the sliding surface 2601, the lower side wall of the sliding plate 2002 contacts with the upper side wall of the fixing block 2307, and when the moving plate 1904 moves upwards, the wedge block 26 is driven to move upwards, the sliding plate 2002 slides along the sliding rod 2006 in the direction far away from the first rotating shaft 8, meanwhile, the second spring 2004 contracts, at the moment, the sliding plate 2002 is not abutted against the fixed block 2307 any more, the exhaust direction is adjusted according to the steering direction of the fan blades 13 of the air inside the box-type substation body 1, and the drying effect is better.
Specifically, the one end fixedly connected with filter screen 305 of lateral wall on inlet tube 304 runs through box-type substation body 1, and blade 9 slides on the lateral wall of filter screen 305, and the lateral wall of filter screen 305 is provided with epoxy anti-corrosion coating, and when external rainwater passed through filter screen 305 and got into the bottom of storage water tank 302 through inlet tube 304, blade 9's rotation can clear up the impurity on filter screen 305 surface, avoids its jam to guarantee filter screen 305's life.
Specifically, one side lateral wall of box-type substation body 1 is connected with two protection doors 102 that the symmetry set up through the hinge rotation, and protection door 102 and box-type substation body 1 matched with lateral wall fixedly connected with sealing strip, and the handle 103 that two symmetries of lateral wall fixedly connected with of protection door 102 set up is convenient for maintain and maintain box-type substation body 1 is inside, guarantees its leakproofness simultaneously.
The working principle is as follows: when the box-type substation is used, wind energy outside the box-type substation body 1 blows the blades 9 to rotate, the rotation of the blades 9 drives the first rotating shaft 8 to rotate, so as to drive the first rotating disc 21, the second rotating disc 22 and the driving belt pulley 24 to rotate, the rotation of the second rotating disc 22 drives the second rotating shaft 6 to rotate, so as to drive the first driving bevel gear 10 to rotate, the first driven bevel gear 11 is meshed with the first driving bevel gear 10, the rotation of the first driving bevel gear 10 drives the first driven bevel gear 11 to rotate, so as to drive the third rotating shaft 12 and the blades 13 to rotate, so as to accelerate the flow of air inside the box-type substation body 1, reduce the humidity of the air inside the box-type substation body 1, filter impurities such as dust in the air and the like and then attach to the filter plate 5 while exchanging the air inside the box-type substation body 1, and the rotation of the driving belt pulley 24 drives the belt 25 and the driven belt pulley 7 to, further driving the rotation of the rotation rod 15, the rotation of the rotation rod 15 drives the rotation of the second driving bevel gear 18, and the second driven bevel gear 16 is meshed with the second driving bevel gear 18, the rotation of the second driving bevel gear 18 drives the rotation of the second driven bevel gear 16, further driving the rotation of the filter plate 5, so that the filter plate 5 can clean impurities such as dust on the surface thereof through rainwater in the water storage tank 302 in the rotation process, thereby realizing the automatic cleaning of the filter plate 5 and ensuring the filtering effect thereof, furthermore, external rainwater enters the bottom of the water storage tank 302 through the water inlet pipe 304 through the filter screen 305, meanwhile, the impurities on the surface of the filter screen 305 can be cleaned by the rotation of the blades 9, thereby avoiding the blockage thereof, meanwhile, along with the increase of the rainwater in the water storage tank 302, the rainwater in the water storage tank 302 is discharged to the outside of the box-type substation body, when the humidity in the box-type substation body 1 is too high, the motor 1903 is triggered to start, the motor 1903 is started to drive the threaded rod 1905 to rotate, the moving plate 1904 moves upwards along the guide rod 1906, the round hole 1902 is exposed, the moving plate 1904 moves upwards to drive the wedge 26 to move upwards, the fixing pin 2001 slides on the sliding surface 2601, the sliding plate 2002 slides along the sliding rod 2006 in the direction away from the first rotating shaft 8, the second spring 2004 contracts, the sliding plate 2002 and the fixing block 2307 do not abut against each other any more, when the first rotating disc 21 rotates forwards, the moving surface 2304 slides on the side wall of the strip-shaped opening 2305, the connecting rod 2301 moves upwards, the first spring 2302 contracts, the second rotating disc 22 cannot rotate normally, and when the first rotating disc 21 rotates backwards, spacing face 2306 offsets with bar opening 2305's lateral wall, second rolling disc 22 can normally rotate this moment, guarantee promptly under external wind energy effect, second rolling disc 22 can only reverse, make flabellum 13 can only reverse, guarantee this moment that flabellum 13 can only admit air to box substation body 1 is inside, the effect of external air through flabellum 13 is dried through the filtration of filter 5 and the effect through the interior drier of bin 1901, guarantee the cleanness and the drying of entering air promptly, box substation body 1's normal use has been guaranteed.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. The techniques, shapes, and configurations not described in detail in the present invention are all known techniques.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an outdoor high-voltage box-type substation, includes box-type substation body (1) and sets up shutter (101) on box-type substation body (1) lateral wall, its characterized in that: the side wall of the shutter (101) is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipeline (4), the air inlet pipeline (4) is located inside the box-type substation body (1), an installation cover (2) is fixedly embedded in the upper side wall of the box-type substation body (1), the upper side wall of the installation cover (2) is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (8), and the upper end of the first rotating shaft (8) penetrates through the upper side wall of the installation cover (2) and is fixedly connected with a plurality of blades (9) arranged in an array;
the other end of the first rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected with a first rotating disc (21), the lower side wall of the first rotating disc (21) is connected with a second rotating disc (22) through a steering limiting mechanism (23), the side wall of the second rotating disc (22) is rotatably connected with the lower side wall of the mounting cover (2) through a second rotating shaft (6), the other end of the second rotating shaft (6) penetrates through the side wall of the air inlet pipeline (4) and is fixedly connected with a first driving bevel gear (10), the inner side wall of the air inlet pipeline (4) is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft (12) through a supporting plate (27), one end of the third rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected with a first driven bevel gear (11), the first driven bevel gear (11) is meshed with the first driving bevel gear (10), the other end of the third rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected with fan blades (13), and the lower side wall of the mounting cover (2) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped fixing plate (14), the side wall of the fixing plate (14) is rotatably connected with a second driven bevel gear (16) through a transmission shaft, the other end of the transmission shaft penetrates through the side wall of the fixing plate (14) and is fixedly connected with a filter plate (5), the inner side wall of the box-type substation body (1) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (3) used for cleaning the surface of the filter plate (5), the cleaning mechanism (3) comprises two symmetrically arranged supports (301) fixed on the inner side wall of the box-type substation body (1), the two opposite side walls of the supports (301) are fixedly connected with a water storage tank (302), the filter plate (5) is inserted into the water storage tank (302), a water outlet pipe (303) is fixedly connected above the side wall of the water storage tank (302), the other end of the water outlet pipe (303) penetrates through the bottom of the side wall of one side of the box-type substation body (1), and, the other end of the water inlet pipe (304) penetrates through the upper side wall of the box-type substation body (1);
the side wall fixedly connected with connecting plate (17) of fixed plate (14), the lateral wall of connecting plate (17) is rotated through dwang (15) and is connected with second drive bevel gear (18), and second drive bevel gear (18) and second driven bevel gear (16) meshing set up, the other end of dwang (15) runs through the lower lateral wall and fixedly connected with driven pulley (7) of installation cover (2), the fixed cover of lateral wall of first pivot (8) is equipped with drive pulley (24), pass through belt (25) transmission between drive pulley (24) and driven pulley (7), the inside of box-type substation body (1) is provided with and is used for carrying out dry drying mechanism (19) to the air, drying mechanism (19) are connected with adjustment mechanism (20) that are used for adjusting blade (9) and turn to through wedge (26), the wedge block (26) comprises a sliding surface (2601) which is obliquely arranged.
2. An outdoor high-voltage box-type substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: turn to limiting mechanism (23) including inserting connecting rod (2301) that a plurality of arrays set up on first rotating disk (21) lateral wall, the lateral wall and fixedly connected with fixed block (2307) of first rotating disk (21) are run through to the upper end of connecting rod (2301), the other end fixedly connected with stopper (2303) of connecting rod (2301), stopper (2303) are including removal face (2304) and spacing face (2306) that the slope set up, connecting rod (2301) cover is equipped with first spring (2302), the one end of first spring (2302) is supported with the lower lateral wall of first rotating disk (21), and the other end of first spring (2302) offsets with the lateral wall of stopper (2303), bar-shaped opening (2305) that a plurality of arrays set up are seted up to the lateral wall of second rotating disk (22), and bar-shaped opening (2305) and stopper (2303) one-to-one.
3. An outdoor high-voltage box-type substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: drying mechanism (19) are including fixing bin (1901) at lateral wall under installation cover (2), bin (1901) intussuseption is filled with the drier, and bin (1901) are close to round hole (1902) that a plurality of arrays set up that the lateral wall of filter (5) seted up, the lower lateral wall of installation cover (2) is inserted and is equipped with movable plate (1904), and passes through the elevating system drive, one side lateral wall of movable plate (1904) offsets with the lateral wall of round hole (1902).
4. An outdoor high-voltage box-type substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting mechanism comprises a guide rod (1906) and a threaded rod (1905) which are inserted on the side wall of the moving plate (1904), and both ends of the guide rod (1906) and the threaded rod (1905) are rotationally connected with the side wall of the mounting cover (2), the side wall of the moving plate (1904) is in threaded connection with the side wall of the threaded rod (1905) through a threaded hole, a motor (1903) is fixedly connected with the lower side wall of the mounting cover (2), the output end of the motor (1903) penetrates through the lower side wall of the mounting cover (2) and is fixedly connected with one end of a threaded rod (1905), the wedge-shaped block (26) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the movable plate (1904), the side wall of the box-type substation body (1) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped mounting plate (1908), the lateral wall fixedly connected with humidity transducer (1907) of mounting panel (1908), and motor (1903) and humidity transducer (1907) electric connection.
5. An outdoor high-voltage box-type substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting mechanism (20) comprises four connecting blocks (2003) which are symmetrically arranged in pairs and fixedly connected with the lower side wall of the mounting cover (2), the opposite side walls of the connecting block (2003) are fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged sliding rods (2006), the side wall of the sliding rod (2006) is connected with two symmetrically arranged supporting rods (2005) in a sliding way, two second springs (2004) which are symmetrically arranged are sleeved on the side wall of the sliding rod (2006), one end of the second spring (2004) is pressed against the side wall of one of the connecting blocks (2003), the other end of the second spring (2004) is abutted against the side wall of the support rod (2005), the upper side wall of the support rod (2005) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped sliding plate (2002), the side wall of the sliding plate (2002) is fixedly connected with a fixing pin (2001), the fixing pin (2001) slides on the sliding surface (2601), and the lower side wall of the sliding plate (2002) is in contact with the upper side wall of the fixing block (2307).
6. An outdoor high-voltage box-type substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end fixedly connected with filter screen (305) of lateral wall on inlet tube (304) run through box-type substation body (1), and blade (9) slide on the lateral wall of filter screen (305), the lateral wall of filter screen (305) is provided with epoxy anti-corrosion coating.
7. An outdoor high-voltage box-type substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side wall of one side of box-type substation body (1) is connected with guard gate (102) that two symmetries set up through the hinge rotation, and guard gate (102) and box-type substation body (1) matched with lateral wall fixedly connected with sealing strip, the lateral wall fixedly connected with handle (103) that two symmetries set up of guard gate (102).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011229796.XA CN112271616A (en) | 2020-11-06 | 2020-11-06 | Outdoor high-voltage box-type substation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011229796.XA CN112271616A (en) | 2020-11-06 | 2020-11-06 | Outdoor high-voltage box-type substation |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112271616A true CN112271616A (en) | 2021-01-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202011229796.XA Withdrawn CN112271616A (en) | 2020-11-06 | 2020-11-06 | Outdoor high-voltage box-type substation |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113422435A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-09-21 | 盛誉电气股份有限公司 | Composite energy storage power station for active power distribution network |
| CN113659768A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2021-11-16 | 陶庭翠 | Medicine production is with emergent energy memory of pneumatic transport pipe way |
| CN114698307A (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2022-07-01 | 广东科学技术职业学院 | High-efficient energy-conserving PLC electrical control cabinet |
| CN114908654A (en) * | 2022-04-24 | 2022-08-16 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Road surface intelligent cutting device for road engineering and use method thereof |
| CN116632767A (en) * | 2023-07-24 | 2023-08-22 | 中韶电气股份有限公司 | High-voltage cable branch box |
-
2020
- 2020-11-06 CN CN202011229796.XA patent/CN112271616A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113422435A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-09-21 | 盛誉电气股份有限公司 | Composite energy storage power station for active power distribution network |
| CN113659768A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2021-11-16 | 陶庭翠 | Medicine production is with emergent energy memory of pneumatic transport pipe way |
| CN113659768B (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2024-02-27 | 重庆能源职业学院 | Emergency energy storage device of pneumatic transportation pipeline for medical production |
| CN114908654A (en) * | 2022-04-24 | 2022-08-16 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Road surface intelligent cutting device for road engineering and use method thereof |
| CN114908654B (en) * | 2022-04-24 | 2023-08-22 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Intelligent pavement cutting device for road engineering and application method thereof |
| CN114698307A (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2022-07-01 | 广东科学技术职业学院 | High-efficient energy-conserving PLC electrical control cabinet |
| CN116632767A (en) * | 2023-07-24 | 2023-08-22 | 中韶电气股份有限公司 | High-voltage cable branch box |
| CN116632767B (en) * | 2023-07-24 | 2023-10-17 | 中韶电气股份有限公司 | High-voltage cable branch box |
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Application publication date: 20210126 |