Background
With the consumption of earth resources, the search for alternative energy sources has become a very urgent task. The current power generation modes commonly used in the world mainly comprise new energy power generation such as coal thermal power generation, nuclear power generation, wind energy generation, solar energy generation, tidal power generation, geothermal power generation and the like and hydroelectric power generation, but are greatly restricted by geography and natural environment, or are seriously polluted and limited in application.
In order to solve the problem, the Chinese patent application with the application publication number of CN111188718A discloses a point-impact water wheel circulation conversion bidirectional power generation device and a regulation and control method. The working principle is simple, namely, water in the central water tank of the upper layer flows down through the water pipe to impact blades of the water wheels of the lower layer, so that the water wheels rotate at an accelerated speed and drive the generator to generate electricity, a plurality of circulating generator sets can be arranged in one building to form a large-scale power generation system, the land occupation is small, the generated energy is large, and the large-scale power generation system has great social benefit and economic value.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to improve and innovate the background technology and provides a double-wheel double-groove counterweight water wheel hybrid cycle array type layout regulation and control power generation base station.
The technical scheme is that a double-wheel double-groove counterweight water wheel hybrid cycle array type layout regulation and control power generation base station is constructed, and the base station comprises a cycle array formed by a plurality of generator sets, a water cycle system and a control system, wherein each generator set comprises a water wheel and a gear-like wheel;
the water wheel comprises a hanging hammer mounting area and two impeller areas which are respectively arranged at two sides of the hanging hammer mounting area, a plurality of cross beams which are uniformly distributed, a hanging hammer and a swing arm are arranged in the hanging hammer mounting area, one end of the swing arm is sleeved on the cross beams, and the other end of the swing arm is connected with the hanging hammer; the two impeller areas respectively comprise a group of blades and form a divergent flushing compartment;
when the similar gear is matched with the water wheel to rotate, the cross beam can be sequentially embedded into tooth grooves of the similar gear, and the teeth of the similar gear can form contact and separation sliding fit with the swing arm or the hanging hammer;
the generator set also comprises two flushing pipes which are arranged above the impeller area and deviate from the water wheel rotating shaft, and each flushing pipe corresponds to one impeller area;
one end of the water wheel far away from the quasi-gear is provided with a strong magnetic device.
In one embodiment, the swing arm is two parallel rods, the drop hammer is arranged between the two parallel rods, and each tooth of the gear-like wheel is two tooth sheets with the thickness not exceeding the diameter or the thickness of the parallel rods and respectively corresponding to one parallel rod.
In one embodiment, the ends of the teeth or blades are provided with rollers.
In one embodiment, a stabilizing device is arranged at the joint of the swing arm and the cross beam, and the stabilizing device enables the swing arm to rotate only in one direction.
In one embodiment, the stabilizing device is a ratchet mechanism.
In one embodiment, the swing arm is bent.
In one embodiment, the gear-like wheel is matched with the water wheel through a transmission device, and the transmission device is a gear-like transmission or belt transmission or chain transmission or gearbox.
The invention has the advantages and beneficial effects that: the invention can be free from the restriction of any region, climate and environmental condition, the base station can be built as long as people demand and natural water or underground water or rainwater resource collection places, the circulating water through the base station impacts the impeller to generate electricity uninterruptedly, and the generating efficiency of the device is high.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "disposed" on another element, it can be directly disposed or attached to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for ease of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, a double-wheel double-groove counterweight water wheel hybrid cycle array type layout regulation power generation base station comprises a cycle array formed by a plurality of generator sets, a water cycle system and a control system, wherein each generator set comprises a water wheel 1 and a similar gear 2, two ends of a rotating shaft 3 of the water wheel 1 are respectively connected with a generator 4, and the similar gear 2 is connected with the water wheel 1 in a matching way;
the water wheel 1 comprises a hanging hammer mounting area 5 and two impeller areas 6 which are respectively arranged at two sides of the hanging hammer mounting area 5, a plurality of cross beams 7 which are uniformly distributed, hanging hammers 8 and swing arms 9 are arranged in the hanging hammer mounting area 5, one end of each swing arm 9 is sleeved on each cross beam 7, and the other end of each swing arm 9 is connected with each hanging hammer 8; the two impeller regions 6 each comprise a set of blades 10 and form a divergent flushing compartment 11;
when the gear-like wheel 2 is matched with the water wheel 1 to rotate, the cross beam 7 can be sequentially embedded into tooth grooves 12 of the gear-like wheel 2, and teeth 13 of the gear-like wheel 2 can form contact and separation sliding fit with the swing arm 9 or the hanging hammer 8;
the generator set also comprises two flushing pipes 17 which are arranged above the impeller area 6 and deviate from the water wheel rotating shaft 3, and each flushing pipe corresponds to one impeller area 6;
one end of the water wheel far away from the quasi-gear is provided with a strong magnetic device 19.
The swing arm 9 is two parallel rods, the hanging hammer 8 is arranged between the two parallel rods, and each tooth 13 of the gear-like wheel 2 is two tooth sheets 14 with the thickness not exceeding the diameter or the thickness of the parallel rods and respectively corresponding to one parallel rod.
The ends of the teeth 13 or the blade 14 are provided with rollers 15.
The connecting part of the swing arm 9 and the cross beam 7 is provided with a stabilizing device 16, and the stabilizing device 16 enables the swing arm to rotate only along one direction to prevent the swinging of the hanging hammer.
The stabilizing device 16 is a ratchet mechanism.
The swing arm 9 is bent.
The gear-like wheel 2 is matched with the water wheel 1 through a transmission device 18, and the transmission device is of a conventional transmission structure such as gear transmission, belt transmission, chain transmission or a gearbox.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but are included in the scope of the present disclosure as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The generator set circulation array, the water circulation system and the control system which are not explicitly recorded in the invention can all utilize corresponding devices or similar structures in CN111188718A, and are the prior art.
The working principle of the invention is that in each generator set, the water flushing pipe flushes water to the impeller area of the water wheel to enable the water wheel to rotate so as to drive the generator to generate electricity, the hanging hammer in the hanging hammer installation area rotates along with the water wheel, and the hanging hammer without external force is in a natural sagging state under the coordination of the stabilizing device. The water wheel drives the gear-like wheel to rotate through the transmission device, as shown in figure 3, the gear-like wheel extends into the mounting area of the hanging hammer and extrudes the hanging hammer or the swing arm, so that the hanging hammer or the swing arm inclines rightwards, meanwhile, the strong magnetic device attracts the hanging hammer rightwards, so that the overall gravity center of the water wheel moves rightwards, the water wheel has the tendency of rotating in the same direction as the water flow impact, and the power generation efficiency is improved. The water used up at the upper layer can be used for impacting the water wheel at the lower layer by matching with a corresponding generator set array, and the circulation is continuous, so that compared with the prior art recorded in the background technology, the invention has the advantages of larger overall generated energy and higher generating efficiency.
The embodiments of the present invention are described only for the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not for the limitation of the concept and scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made to the technical solution of the present invention by those skilled in the art without departing from the design concept of the present invention shall fall into the protection scope of the present invention, and the technical content of the present invention which is claimed is fully set forth in the claims.