CN112431709A

CN112431709A - Double-wheel double-groove counterweight water wheel hybrid cycle array type layout regulation and control power generation base station

Info

Publication number: CN112431709A
Application number: CN202110011897.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘江
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-06
Filing date: 2021-01-06
Publication date: 2021-03-02

Abstract

The invention relates to a double-wheel double-groove counterweight water wheel hybrid cycle array type layout regulation and control power generation base station, which comprises a cycle array formed by a plurality of power generating sets, a water cycle system and a control system, wherein each power generating set comprises two water wheels, one end of a rotating shaft of each water wheel is connected with a power generator through a gearbox, the two water wheels are arranged at intervals, and the rotating shafts are staggered up and down; the two water wheels are provided with a plurality of crank arms between, two sides of each crank arm are respectively connected with one water wheel shaft, the centers of the rotating shafts of the two shaft connecting mechanisms are staggered, and the end parts of the crank arms are provided with balance weights, so that the integral gravity center of the crank arms leaves the vertical plane where the two shafts are located when the two shafts are distributed up and down. The generator set provided by the invention utilizes water flow to impact the water wheels to rotate and drive the generator to generate power, the crank arm with the balance weight between the two water wheels has larger inertia, the inertia is fully utilized to rotate the water wheels, and the generating efficiency is higher.

Description

Double-wheel double-groove counterweight water wheel hybrid cycle array type layout regulation and control power generation base station

Technical Field

The invention relates to a circulating array type layout regulation and control power generation base station, in particular to a double-wheel double-groove counterweight water-wheel hybrid power generator set.

Background

With the consumption of earth resources, the search for alternative energy sources has become a very urgent task. The current power generation modes commonly used in the world mainly comprise new energy power generation such as coal thermal power generation, nuclear power generation, wind energy generation, solar energy generation, tidal power generation, geothermal power generation and the like and hydroelectric power generation, but are greatly restricted by geography and natural environment, or are seriously polluted and limited in application.

In order to solve the problem, the Chinese patent application with the application publication number of CN111188718A discloses a point-impact water wheel circulation conversion bidirectional power generation device and a regulation and control method. The working principle is simple, namely, water in the central water tank of the upper layer flows down through the water pipe to impact blades of the water wheels of the lower layer, so that the water wheels rotate at an accelerated speed and drive the generator to generate electricity, a plurality of circulating generator sets can be arranged in one building to form a large-scale power generation system, the land occupation is small, the generated energy is large, and the large-scale power generation system has great social benefit and economic value. If the power generation efficiency of a single generator set can be further improved, the overall power generation efficiency can be further improved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to improve and innovate the background technology and provides a double-wheel double-groove counterweight water wheel hybrid cycle array type layout regulation and control power generation base station with a high-efficiency generator set.

The technical scheme of the invention is that a double-wheel double-groove counterweight water wheel hybrid cycle array type layout regulation and control power generation base station is constructed, the base station comprises a cycle array formed by a plurality of generator sets, a water cycle system and a control system, each generator set comprises two water wheels, one end of a rotating shaft of each water wheel is connected with a power generator through a gearbox, the two water wheels are arranged at intervals, and the rotating shafts are staggered up and down;

the two water wheels are provided with a plurality of crank arms between, two sides of each crank arm are respectively connected with one water wheel shaft, the centers of the rotating shafts of the two shaft connecting mechanisms are staggered, and the end parts of the crank arms are provided with balance weights, so that the integral gravity center of the crank arms leaves the vertical plane where the two shafts are located when the two shafts are distributed up and down.

Each both sides of turning arm respectively set up a axle, the opposite face of two waterwheels is provided with a plurality of shaft holes corresponding with the axle of turning arm respectively, two axles of turning arm respectively with a shaft hole cooperation of two waterwheels.

And a water flushing pipe is arranged above each water wheel, deviates from the water wheel rotating shaft and is positioned on one side where the balance weight of the crank arm is positioned.

The shaft holes are uniformly distributed on the side surface of the water wheel close to the periphery.

In one embodiment, the crank arm is L-shaped, the two shafts are arranged at two ends of one section, and the counterweight is arranged at the end of the other section.

In one embodiment, the counterweight is arranged on a mounting seat at the end part of the crank arm, the mounting seat comprises a mounting plate close to the end part, a pull rod is arranged between the mounting plate and the other section of the crank arm, and the counterweight is fixed with the mounting plate through screws.

In one embodiment, each water wheel comprises two clamping plates, a baffle ring and a plurality of baffles, wherein the baffle ring and the clamping plates are arranged between the two clamping plates, and the baffles, the baffle ring and the clamping plates form a plurality of flushing tanks distributed around the periphery of the water wheel.

The shaft and the shaft hole can be interchanged.

The invention has the advantages and beneficial effects that: the generator set provided by the invention utilizes water flow to impact the water wheels to rotate and drive the generator to generate power, the crank arm with the balance weight between the two water wheels has larger inertia, the inertia is fully utilized to rotate the water wheels, and the generating efficiency is higher. The invention can be used without the limit of any region, climate and environmental condition, the base station can be built as long as people demand and natural water or underground water or rainwater resource collection places, and the circulating water through the base station impacts the impeller to generate electricity uninterruptedly and efficiently.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a generator set in an embodiment.

Fig. 2 is an exploded view of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a front view of fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a right side view of fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the crank arm.

Fig. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the water wheel.

Detailed Description

To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "disposed" on another element, it can be directly disposed or attached to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for ease of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-6, a double-wheel double-groove counterweight water wheel hybrid cycle array type layout regulation power generation base station comprises a cycle array formed by a plurality of generator sets, a water cycle system and a control system, wherein each generator set comprises two water wheels 1, one end of a rotating shaft 2 of each water wheel 1 is connected with a generator 4 through a gearbox 3, the two water wheels 1 are arranged at intervals, and the rotating shafts 2 are staggered up and down;

nine crank arms 5 are arranged between the two water wheels 1, two shafts 6 are respectively arranged on two sides of each crank arm 5, the two shafts 6 are staggered, and the end parts of the crank arms 5 are provided with counterweights 7, so that the integral gravity center of each crank arm 5 is separated from the vertical plane where the two shafts 6 are located when the two shafts 6 are distributed up and down;

the opposite surfaces of the two water wheels 1 are respectively provided with a plurality of shaft holes 8 corresponding to the shafts 6 of the crank arms 5, and the two shafts 6 of the crank arms 5 are respectively matched with one shaft hole 8 of the two water wheels 1;

a water flushing pipe 9 is arranged above each water wheel 1, and the water flushing pipe 9 deviates from the rotating shaft 2 of the water wheel 1 and is positioned on one side of the balance weight 7 of the crank arm 5.

The shaft holes 8 are uniformly distributed on the side surface of the water wheel 1 close to the periphery.

In this embodiment, the crank arm 5 is L-shaped, two shafts 6 are disposed at both ends of one section a, and a counterweight 7 is disposed at an end of the other section b.

The counterweight 7 is arranged on the mounting seat at the end part of the crank arm 5, the mounting seat comprises a mounting plate 10 close to the end part, a pull rod 11 is arranged between the mounting plate 10 and the other section of the crank arm 5, and the counterweight 7 is fixed with the mounting plate 10 through a screw 12.

Each water wheel 2 comprises two clamping plates 13, a baffle ring 14 and a plurality of baffles 15, wherein the baffle ring 14 and the baffles 15 are arranged between the two clamping plates 13, and the baffles 15, the baffle ring 14 and the clamping plates 13 form a plurality of flushing channels 16 distributed around the periphery of the water wheel 1.

Obviously, the shaft and the shaft hole can be interchanged, namely, the shaft is arranged on the water wheel, and the shaft hole is arranged on the crank arm. Other shaft connecting structures can be adopted as long as the crank arms are respectively and rotatably connected with the two water wheels.

The shape and number of the crank arms are not limited to 9 and L-shape in the present embodiment, and any shape that can deviate the center of gravity of the crank arms from the vertical plane on which the two axes are located and the number that does not cause mutual interference can achieve the technical effects of the present invention.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but are included in the scope of the present disclosure as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The generator set circulation array, the water circulation system and the control system which are not explicitly recorded in the invention can all utilize corresponding devices or similar structures in CN111188718A, and are the prior art.

The working principle of the invention is that in each generator set, a flushing pipe flushes water to a flushing tank of the water wheel to enable the water wheel to rotate so as to drive the generator to generate electricity, one section of the L-shaped crank arm is kept in a vertical state, the other section of the L-shaped crank arm is horizontal, and the end part of the horizontal section is provided with a balance weight so as to enable the integral gravity center of the water wheel to move to the right, so that the water wheel has the tendency of rotating in the same direction as the water flow impact, and the electricity generating efficiency. The water used up at the upper layer can be used for impacting the water wheel at the lower layer by matching with a corresponding generator set array, and the circulation is continuous, so that compared with the prior art recorded in the background technology, the invention has the advantages of larger overall generated energy and higher generating efficiency.

The embodiments of the present invention are described only for the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not for the limitation of the concept and scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made to the technical solution of the present invention by those skilled in the art without departing from the design concept of the present invention shall fall into the protection scope of the present invention, and the technical content of the present invention which is claimed is fully set forth in the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a two rounds of double flute counter weight water wheels thoughtlessly move circulation array type overall arrangement regulation and control electricity generation basic station which characterized in that: the system comprises a circulating array formed by a plurality of generator sets, a water circulating system and a control system, wherein each generator set comprises two water wheels, one end of a rotating shaft of each water wheel is connected with a generator through a gearbox, the two water wheels are arranged at intervals, and the rotating shafts are staggered up and down;

2. The double-wheel double-groove counterweight water wheel hybrid cycle array type layout regulation and control power generation base station of claim 1, which is characterized in that: each both sides of turning arm respectively set up a axle, the opposite face of two waterwheels is provided with a plurality of shaft holes corresponding with the axle of turning arm respectively, two axles of turning arm respectively with a shaft hole cooperation of two waterwheels.

3. The double-wheel double-groove counterweight water wheel hybrid cycle array type layout regulation and control power generation base station of claim 1, which is characterized in that: and a water flushing pipe is arranged above each water wheel, deviates from the water wheel rotating shaft and is positioned on one side where the balance weight of the crank arm is positioned.

4. The double-wheel double-groove counterweight water wheel hybrid cycle array type layout regulation and control power generation base station of claim 2, which is characterized in that: the shaft holes are uniformly distributed on the side surface of the water wheel close to the periphery.

5. The double-wheel double-groove counterweight water wheel hybrid cycle array type layout regulation and control power generation base station according to claim 2, characterized in that: the crank arm is L-shaped, two shafts are arranged at two ends of one section, and the counterweight is arranged at the end of the other section.

6. The double-wheel double-groove counterweight water wheel hybrid cycle array type layout regulation and control power generation base station of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the counter weight setting on the mount pad of turning arm tip, the mount pad including be close to this tip the mounting panel, another section of mounting panel and turning arm between be provided with the pull rod, the counter weight pass through the screw and the mounting panel is fixed.

7. The double-wheel double-groove counterweight water wheel hybrid cycle array type layout regulation and control power generation base station of claim 1, which is characterized in that: each water wheel comprises two clamping plates, a baffle ring and a plurality of baffles, wherein the baffle ring and the baffles are arranged between the two clamping plates, and the baffles, the baffle ring and the clamping plates form a plurality of water flushing grooves distributed around the periphery of the water wheel.

8. The double-wheel double-groove counterweight water wheel hybrid cycle array type layout regulation and control power generation base station of claim 2, which is characterized in that: the shaft and the shaft hole are exchanged.