CN101725477A - Vertical-axis wind driven generator with double layers of wind wheels and method thereof for speeding up rotation of wind wheel - Google Patents
Vertical-axis wind driven generator with double layers of wind wheels and method thereof for speeding up rotation of wind wheel Download PDFInfo
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- CN101725477A CN101725477A CN200810202093A CN200810202093A CN101725477A CN 101725477 A CN101725477 A CN 101725477A CN 200810202093 A CN200810202093 A CN 200810202093A CN 200810202093 A CN200810202093 A CN 200810202093A CN 101725477 A CN101725477 A CN 101725477A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
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Abstract
The invention discloses a vertical-axis wind driven generator with double layers of wind wheels and a method thereof for speeding up the rotation of the wind wheel. The vertical-axis wind driven generator is characterized in that: the outer surface of a stator is closely attached to the inner surface of an outer sleeve of the stator; a rotor is arranged in a central hole of the stator; the upper and lower ends of the rotor are connected with the stator through rotor bearings; the upper layer of wind wheel is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotor; the lower layer of wind wheel is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the outer sleeve of the stator; and vanes of the upper and lower layers of wind wheels are fixedly connected around axle centers of the wind wheels in the same direction respectively, and rotate in opposite directions. The vertical-axis wind driven generator has the advantages that: the relative rotation speed of a stator coil in a magnetic field of a rotor permanent magnet is obviously increased to greatly improve the output power of power generation because the rotation directions of the vanes of the upper and lower layers of wind wheels are opposite to each other; and due to the design of the bent curved surface of the vanes, wind from any direction can be received, the rotation directions of the wind wheels are kept constant and the utilization ratio of wind energy is high.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of wind power generator, relate to a kind of vertical axis aerogenerator, relate in particular to a kind of method that the vertical axis aerogenerator of upper and lower two-layer wind wheel is set and accelerates wind speed round.
Background technique
Wind energy is a kind of reproducible clean energy resource, does not have fuel problem, also can not cause environmental pollution.Available wind energy resources is quite abundant on the earth, reaches 20,000,000,000 kW, be can utilize on the earth water can 20 times.Along with the aggravation of global energy crisis, the exploitation of wind energy, utilization are subjected to national governments and the personage's of scientific and technological circle deepest concern.
Wind-power electricity generation is that realize in the magnetic field that relies on permanent magnet in the stator internal winding group motion cutting rotor.Wind-driven generator is pressed the relative position that wind wheel is installed axial direction and horizontal plane, can be divided into horizontal axis wind-driven generator and vertical axis aerogenerator, vertical axis aerogenerator land occupation area is few by contrast, wind-force acceptance rate height, and because close ground, generator mounting point, installation, maintenance is all comparatively convenient.But the wind wheel of vertical axis aerogenerator is structures such as flat, S formula or aerofoil profile, and wind speed round is low, can not satisfy the rotating speed requirement of generator, and wind energy system is relatively low with rate.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of wind energy utilization height, start the method that is easy to a kind of double-deck wind wheel vertical axis aerogenerator and accelerates wind speed round.
For achieving the above object, the technological scheme that adopts is: a kind of double-deck wind wheel vertical axis aerogenerator is accelerated the method for wind speed round, it is characterized in that: stator outer surface and stator outer sleeve internal surface fit tightly, rotor joins by rotor bearing and stator at two ends up and down, the upper strata wind wheel is fixedlyed connected with the outer side surface of described rotor, and lower floor's wind wheel is fixedlyed connected with the outer side surface of stator outer sleeve; The fan blade of described upper strata wind wheel and lower floor's wind wheel is connected and fixed around the wind wheel axle center is equidirectional respectively, and upper strata wind wheel fan blade installation direction is opposite with lower floor wind wheel fan blade installation direction, and makes the sense of rotation of upper strata wind wheel and lower floor's wind wheel reverse each other.
Realize the double-deck wind wheel vertical axis aerogenerator of the method for described quickening wind speed round, comprise column, rotor, stator, upper strata wind wheel and lower floor's wind wheel, it is characterized in that: described stator outer surface and stator outer sleeve internal surface fit tightly, the built-in rotor in stator center hole, described rotor joins by rotor bearing and stator at two ends up and down, the bottom of described stator outer sleeve, be equipped with two column bearings up and down, described column brearing bore and described column intimate are fitted, the internal surface of the outer surface of described column bearing and described stator outer sleeve fits tightly, and described upper strata wind wheel is fixedlyed connected with the outside of described rotor; Described lower floor wind wheel is fixedlyed connected with the outer side surface of described stator outer sleeve; The fan blade of described upper strata wind wheel and lower floor's wind wheel is connected and fixed around the wind wheel axle center is equidirectional respectively, and upper strata wind wheel fan blade installation direction is opposite with lower floor wind wheel fan blade installation direction.
The fan blade of described upper strata wind wheel and lower floor's wind wheel is the curved surface bending, and at least two of quantity are preferred more than 3 or 3.
The upper end portion of described rotor is equipped with protective housing, is used to keep off the rain, sunshade and dustproof.
Good effect of the present invention is: wind-power electricity generation is that realize in the magnetic field that relies on permanent magnet in the stator internal winding group motion cutting rotor, upper strata of the present invention wind wheel fan blade sense of rotation and lower floor's wind wheel fan blade sense of rotation are reverse each other, the relative velocity that rotates in the magnetic field of stator interior loop permanent magnet in rotor is obviously accelerated, improved the generating output power greatly, the bending curve design of fan blade, can accept wind, make the sense of rotation guarantor of wind wheel special constant, the wind energy utilization height from any direction.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is an A-A generalized section (amplification) among Fig. 1.
Among the figure: 1. column; 2. column bearing; 3. lower floor's wind wheel; 4. rotor bearing; 5. rotor; 6. upper strata wind wheel; 7. protective housing; 8. stator; 9. stator outer sleeve; 10. stress surface facings the wind; 11. lee face.
Embodiment
A kind of double-deck wind wheel vertical axis aerogenerator is accelerated the method for wind speed round, it is characterized in that: rotor joins by rotor bearing 4 and stator 8 at two ends about in the of 5; Upper strata wind wheel 6 is fixedlyed connected with the outside of rotor 5, and lower floor's wind wheel 3 is fixedlyed connected with the outer side surface of stator outer sleeve 9; The fan blade of described upper strata wind wheel 6 and lower floor's wind wheel 3 is connected and fixed around the wind wheel axle center is equidirectional respectively, and wind wheel 6 fan blade installation directions in upper strata are opposite with lower floor wind wheel 3 fan blade installation directions, and make the sense of rotation of upper strata wind wheel 6 and lower floor's wind wheel 3 reverse each other.
Structural representation of the present invention is illustrated in Fig. 1, as seen from the figure: the double-deck wind wheel vertical axis aerogenerator of realizing the method for described quickening wind speed round, comprise column 1, rotor 5, stator 8, upper strata wind wheel 6 and lower floor's wind wheel 3, it is characterized in that: described stator 8 outer surfaces and stator outer sleeve 9 internal surfaces fit tightly, the built-in rotor 5 of stator 8 center holes, described rotor joins by rotor bearing 4 and stator 8 at two ends about in the of 5, the bottom of described stator outer sleeve 9, be equipped with two column bearings 2 up and down, described column bearing 2 endoporus and described column 1 intimate are fitted, the internal surface of the outer surface of described column bearing 2 and described stator outer sleeve 9 fits tightly, and described upper strata wind wheel 6 is fixedlyed connected with the outside of described rotor 5; Described lower floor wind wheel 3 is fixedlyed connected with the outer side surface of described stator outer sleeve 9; The fan blade of described upper strata wind wheel 6 and lower floor's wind wheel 3 is connected and fixed around the wind wheel axle center is equidirectional respectively, and wind wheel 6 fan blade installation directions in upper strata are opposite with lower floor wind wheel 3 fan blade installation directions.
The shape of fan blade is shown in Fig. 2.The fan blade that illustrates described upper strata wind wheel 6 and lower floor's wind wheel 3 is the curved surface bending, and at least two of wind wheel windward number of sheets amounts are preferred more than 3 or 3, uniform.No matter wind direction is from where, always the power that the stress surface 10 that facings the wind of fan blade is subjected to is bigger than the power that lee face 11 is subjected to, because fan blade is around the equidirectional fixed installation in wind wheel axle center, so wind wheel all the time around a direction rotation, the wind energy utilization height, starts easily.Because wind wheel 6 fan blade directions in upper strata are opposite with lower floor wind wheel 3 fan blade windward side directions, so upper strata wind wheel 6 and lower floor's wind wheel 3 sense of rotation are reverse each other, promptly upper strata wind wheel 6 is the clockwise direction rotation again, and lower floor's wind wheel 3 is that counter clockwise direction is rotated; Vice versa.
The stator of generator is built-in with coil winding, rotor is built-in with permanent magnet, because coil winding motion cutting magnetic line in magnetic field of permanent magnet produces electric current, coil changes soon more, cutting magnetic line speed is just fast more, and finally the power that external circuit is provided of being drawn by brush is also just big more.Upper strata wind wheel 6 and lower floor's wind wheel 3 sense of rotation are reverse each other, and the speed of cutting magnetic line substantially exceeds the speed of the equidirectional rotation cutting magnetic line of two-layer wind wheel certainly, and little air quantity just can drive generating, so improved the output power of generator greatly.
Core of the present invention is by making the method for stator and rotor counter-rotating; improve the speed of coil cutting magnetic line; under the total inventive concept framework of the present invention; numerous embodiments can be arranged; stator disclosed herein is outside, rotor is at interior just wherein a kind of mode of execution, be to be understood that rotor outside, stator at the vertical axis aerogenerator of interior double-deck wind wheel counter-rotating also within the scope of protection of the invention.
The upper end portion of described rotor 5 is equipped with protective housing 7, is used to keep off the rain, prevents dust, sunshade.
China's wind resource is very abundant, and most regional mean wind velocitys are all at per second more than 3 meters, and in the outlying district with ward off the rural area partially, conventional electrical network does not reach the area as yet, can utilize the present invention to make small-sized wind power generator and be used for illumination; Urban construction is maked rapid progress, height is hugged and stood in great numbers, and at the mansion roof wind-driven generator is installed, and not only can alleviate the power load of peak of power consumption period on daytime electrical network, prevents that the electrical network power failure of operating a switch from influencing work and life, and is the scenery of one beauty.
Claims (4)
1. a double-deck wind wheel vertical axis aerogenerator is accelerated the method for wind speed round, it is characterized in that: stator (8) outer surface and stator outer sleeve (9) internal surface fit tightly, rotor (5) two ends up and down joins by rotor bearing (4) and stator (8), upper strata wind wheel (6) is fixedlyed connected with the outside of rotor (5), and lower floor's wind wheel (3) is fixedlyed connected with the outer side surface of stator outer sleeve (9); The fan blade of described upper strata wind wheel (6) and lower floor's wind wheel (3) is connected and fixed around the wind wheel axle center is equidirectional respectively, upper strata wind wheel (6) fan blade installation direction is opposite with lower floor's wind wheel (3) fan blade installation direction, and makes the sense of rotation of upper strata wind wheel (6) and lower floor's wind wheel (3) reverse each other.
2. realize the double-deck wind wheel vertical axis aerogenerator of the method for the described quickening wind speed round of claim 1, comprise column (1), rotor (5), stator (8), upper strata wind wheel (6) and lower floor's wind wheel (3), it is characterized in that: described stator (8) outer surface and stator outer sleeve (9) internal surface fit tightly, the built-in rotor of stator (8) center hole (5), the bottom of described stator outer sleeve (9), be equipped with two column bearings (2) up and down, described column bearing (2) endoporus and described column (1) intimate are fitted, the internal surface of the outer surface of described column bearing (2) and described stator outer sleeve (9) fits tightly, and described upper strata wind wheel (6) is fixedlyed connected with the outside of described rotor (5); Described lower floor wind wheel (3) is fixedlyed connected with the outer side surface of described stator outer sleeve (9); The fan blade of described upper strata wind wheel (6) and lower floor's wind wheel (3) is connected and fixed around the wind wheel axle center is equidirectional respectively, and upper strata wind wheel (6) fan blade installation direction is opposite with lower floor's wind wheel (3) fan blade installation direction.
3. according to the described a kind of double-deck wind wheel vertical axis aerogenerator of claim 2, it is characterized in that: the fan blade of described upper strata wind wheel (6) and lower floor's wind wheel (3) is the curved surface bending, at least two of quantity.
4. according to the vertical axis aerogenerator of the described a kind of double-deck wind wheel of claim 2 counter-rotating each other, it is characterized in that: the upper end portion of described rotor (5) is equipped with protective housing (7).
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CN200810202093A CN101725477A (en) | 2008-10-31 | 2008-10-31 | Vertical-axis wind driven generator with double layers of wind wheels and method thereof for speeding up rotation of wind wheel |
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CN200810202093A CN101725477A (en) | 2008-10-31 | 2008-10-31 | Vertical-axis wind driven generator with double layers of wind wheels and method thereof for speeding up rotation of wind wheel |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103384077A (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2013-11-06 | 赵学相 | Electric vehicle generator with two kinds of fan blades rotating |
WO2014079041A1 (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2014-05-30 | Tai Sheng-Chu | Power generation device |
CN104747380A (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-07-01 | 新疆尚能太阳能科技有限公司 | Vertical-axis wind driven generator |
CN105156273A (en) * | 2015-08-11 | 2015-12-16 | 王平利 | Non-stator high-frequency and low-rotating-speed wind driven generator with electron core |
CN109695542A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2019-04-30 | 西华大学 | A kind of high-efficiency double-rotor wind power generating set |
-
2008
- 2008-10-31 CN CN200810202093A patent/CN101725477A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103384077A (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2013-11-06 | 赵学相 | Electric vehicle generator with two kinds of fan blades rotating |
WO2014079041A1 (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2014-05-30 | Tai Sheng-Chu | Power generation device |
CN104204512A (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2014-12-10 | 戴胜祝 | Power generation device |
CN104204512B (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2016-11-02 | 戴胜祝 | Trt |
US9739261B2 (en) | 2012-11-23 | 2017-08-22 | Sheng-Chu TAI | Power generation device |
CN104747380A (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-07-01 | 新疆尚能太阳能科技有限公司 | Vertical-axis wind driven generator |
CN105156273A (en) * | 2015-08-11 | 2015-12-16 | 王平利 | Non-stator high-frequency and low-rotating-speed wind driven generator with electron core |
CN105156273B (en) * | 2015-08-11 | 2019-03-01 | 王平利 | Without stator high frequency slow-speed of revolution electronics core wind-driven generator |
CN109695542A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2019-04-30 | 西华大学 | A kind of high-efficiency double-rotor wind power generating set |
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Open date: 20100609 |