CN202181986U - A New Vertical Axis Wind Turbine - Google Patents

A New Vertical Axis Wind Turbine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202181986U
CN202181986U CN2011202660686U CN201120266068U CN202181986U CN 202181986 U CN202181986 U CN 202181986U CN 2011202660686 U CN2011202660686 U CN 2011202660686U CN 201120266068 U CN201120266068 U CN 201120266068U CN 202181986 U CN202181986 U CN 202181986U
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China
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flange
wind
rotor
stator
ball bearing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011202660686U
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碧霓耶·以马内利·姆帮德
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Biniyeemanuelmubangde
Wang Jun
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel vertical axis wind turbine, the first proposal of the device comprises a rotor; the semi-wind shield comprises a semi-wind shield, a stator, a flange, a thrust ball bearing, a flange nut, a flange nut and a tail wing. The rotor is connected with the flange and the flange through nuts, the stator is connected with the stator through flange nuts, and the flange and the stator are connected with a thrust ball bearing. The flange is provided with a thrust ball bearing, and a flange nut is connected with the semi-wind shield through a bolt. The rotor rotates under the blowing of wind to drive load, so that the wind energy is converted into energy in other forms for people to use. The third solution is the rotor only case. The utility model discloses an efficiency of utilizing the wind energy has not only been improved greatly, simple structure moreover, and manufacturing cost is lower, convenient to use, durable.

Description

一种新型垂直轴风力机A New Vertical Axis Wind Turbine

所属技术领域 Technical field

本实用新型涉及一种新型垂直轴风力机,特别针对能装在居民区利用风能的一种新型垂直轴风力机。The utility model relates to a novel vertical-axis wind power machine, in particular to a novel vertical-axis wind power machine which can be installed in residential areas and utilize wind energy.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,市场中转矩不稳定和在叶片的凸面上有“负阻力”,这个“负阻力”产生一个负转矩降低了输出功率。垂直轴风力机有两大分类:升力型和阻力型。两叶片的升力型风力机具备低的启动转距和高效率,阻力型风力机具备高的启动转距和低效率。现在比较流行设计混合风力机,它能够利用升力与阻力或者利用低成本的办法来单独提高启动转距以及效率。风力机在居民地区不受欢迎的原因:一、在低风速下,由于低启动转距两叶片的风力机无法自启动,导致升力型风力机的效率特别低。二、阻力型风力机可以在低风速下自启动,不过效率也不高。At present, the torque in the market is unstable and there is "negative drag" on the convex surface of the blade, this "negative drag" produces a negative torque and reduces the output power. There are two types of vertical axis wind turbines: lift and drag. The lift-type wind turbine with two blades has low starting torque and high efficiency, and the drag-type wind turbine has high starting torque and low efficiency. Now it is more popular to design hybrid wind turbines, which can use lift and drag or use low-cost methods to increase the starting torque and efficiency separately. Reasons why wind turbines are unpopular in residential areas: 1. At low wind speeds, due to the low starting torque of two-blade wind turbines, the efficiency of the lift-type wind turbines is particularly low. 2. The resistance type wind turbine can start automatically at low wind speed, but the efficiency is not high.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

为了降低不可再生能源的消耗,风力发电机也可以在经济发达地区安装。风力机可以在市内安装,如果每栋楼的楼顶都安装有一台风力机,那可以明显减少来自偏远发电站的输送电量。本实用新型提供了一种新型垂直轴风力机,该装置第一种方案包括有转子;半风盾,定子,法兰1,推力球轴承,法兰螺母,法兰2,法兰螺母2,尾翼。转子通过螺母与法兰1和法兰2连接,定子通过法兰螺母1与定子连接,法兰1与定子连接有推力球轴承。法兰2上装有推力球轴承,法兰螺母2与半风盾通过螺栓连接。第二种方案是用对称挡风板代替半风盾,对称挡风板四扇页扇通过螺栓分别与定子连接,不随转子的转动而转动。第三种方案是只有转子的情况。In order to reduce the consumption of non-renewable energy, wind turbines can also be installed in economically developed areas. Wind turbines can be installed in the city, and if a wind turbine is installed on the roof of each building, it can significantly reduce the transmission of electricity from remote power stations. The utility model provides a novel vertical axis wind turbine. The first scheme of the device includes a rotor; a half wind shield, a stator, a flange 1, a thrust ball bearing, a flange nut, a flange 2, a flange nut 2, Tail. The rotor is connected to flange 1 and flange 2 through nuts, the stator is connected to the stator through flange nut 1, and the flange 1 is connected to the stator with a thrust ball bearing. A thrust ball bearing is installed on the flange 2, and the flange nut 2 is connected with the half wind shield by bolts. The second scheme is to replace the half-wind shield with a symmetrical windshield. The four leaves of the symmetrical windshield are respectively connected to the stator through bolts and do not rotate with the rotation of the rotor. The third option is the case of only the rotor.

优选地,当有风吹来时,由于半风盾的特殊结构和风力的作用,半风盾的进风口自动朝向风向,风从进风口吹到转子的六扇页扇上,并且半风盾大大减少了风吹向页扇凸面产生负转矩。Preferably, when the wind blows, due to the special structure of the half-wind shield and the effect of wind force, the air inlet of the half-wind shield automatically faces the wind direction, and the wind blows from the air inlet to the six leaves of the rotor, and the half-wind shield The negative torque generated by the wind blowing to the convex surface of the leaf fan is greatly reduced.

优选地,当有风吹来时,风从对称挡风板的进风口吹到转子的六扇页扇上,并且对称挡风板大大减少了由于风吹向页扇凸面而产生负转矩。Preferably, when there is wind blowing, the wind blows from the air inlet of the symmetrical windshield to the six leaves of the rotor, and the symmetrical windshield greatly reduces the negative torque generated by the wind blowing to the convex surface of the leaf.

优选地,可以根据各地风力的大小可以选择单独用转子、转子加上半风盾和转子加上对称挡风板三种结构。Preferably, according to the size of the wind force in various places, three structures can be selected: the rotor alone, the rotor plus a half wind shield, and the rotor plus a symmetrical windshield.

优选地,转子在风的吹动下旋转,带动负载使风能转化为其它形式的能供人们利用。Preferably, the rotor rotates under the blowing of the wind and drives the load to transform the wind energy into other forms of energy for people to use.

本实用新型的有益效果是,半风盾和对称挡风板的特殊结构减少了风吹向页扇凸面产生负转矩,大大提高了利用风能的效率。并且本实用新型结构简单,制造成本较低,使用方便,经久耐用。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the special structure of the semi-wind shield and the symmetrical windshield reduces the negative torque generated by the wind blowing to the convex surface of the leaf fan, and greatly improves the efficiency of utilizing wind energy. Moreover, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low manufacturing cost, convenient use and durability.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型第一种结构主视图的局部剖视图;Fig. 1 is a partial sectional view of the front view of the first structure of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型第一种结构左视图的局部剖视图;Fig. 2 is a partial sectional view of the left view of the first structure of the utility model;

图3是本实用新型第二种结构正视图的局部剖视图;Fig. 3 is a partial sectional view of the front view of the second structure of the utility model;

图4是本实用新型第二种结构左视图;Fig. 4 is the left view of the second structure of the utility model;

图5是本实用新型第一种结构半风盾的主视图;Fig. 5 is the front view of the first half-wind shield of the utility model;

图6是本实用新型第一种结构俯视图的全剖图;Fig. 6 is a full sectional view of the top view of the first structure of the utility model;

图7是本实用新型第一种结构半风盾的仰视图;Fig. 7 is the bottom view of the half windshield of the first kind of structure of the utility model;

图8是本实用新型第二种结构对称挡风板的俯视图;Fig. 8 is a top view of the second structural symmetrical windshield of the utility model;

图中标记:1-转子;2-半风盾;3-定子;4-法兰1;5-推力球轴承;6-法兰螺母1;7-法兰2、8-法兰螺母2、9-尾翼、10-对称挡风板。Marks in the figure: 1-rotor; 2-half wind shield; 3-stator; 4-flange 1; 5-thrust ball bearing; 6-flange nut 1; 9-tail, 10-symmetrical windshield.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

该装置第一种方案包括有转子;半风盾,定子,法兰1,推力球轴承,法兰螺母,法兰2,法兰螺母2,尾翼。转子通过螺母与法兰1和法兰2连接,定子通过法兰螺母1与定子连接,法兰1与定子连接有推力球轴承。法兰2上装有推力球轴承,法兰螺母2与半风盾通过螺栓连接。当有风吹来时,由于半风盾的特殊结构和风力的作用,半风盾的进风口自动朝向风向,风从进风口吹到转子的六扇页扇上,并且半风盾大大减少了由于风吹向页扇凸面而产生的负转矩,并且转子中部存有较大空间,因此从半风盾进口进来的风大量吹向进风口对面页扇的凹面,回收利用风能,加快了转子的转速,从而提高了效率。转子在风的吹动下旋转,带动负载使风能转化为其它形式的能供人们利用。第二种方案是用对称挡风板代替半风盾,对称挡风板四扇页扇通过螺栓分别与定子连接,不随转子的转动而转动。当有风吹来时,风从进风口吹到转子的六扇页扇上,并且对称挡风板大大减少了由于风吹向页扇凸面而产生负转矩,转子中部存有较大空间,因此从对称挡风板进口进来的风大量吹向进风口对面页扇的凹面,回收利用风能,加快了转子的转速,从而提高了效率。转子在风的吹动下旋转,带动负载使风能转化为其它形式的能供人们利用。第三种方案是只有转子的情况。该实用新型不仅大大提高了利用风能的效率。而且结构简单,制造成本较低,使用方便,经久耐用。The first scheme of the device includes a rotor; a half windshield, a stator, a flange 1, a thrust ball bearing, a flange nut, a flange 2, a flange nut 2, and an empennage. The rotor is connected to flange 1 and flange 2 through nuts, the stator is connected to the stator through flange nut 1, and the flange 1 is connected to the stator with a thrust ball bearing. A thrust ball bearing is installed on the flange 2, and the flange nut 2 is connected with the half wind shield by bolts. When the wind blows, due to the special structure of the half-wind shield and the effect of wind force, the air inlet of the half-wind shield automatically faces the wind direction, and the wind blows from the air inlet to the six leaves of the rotor, and the half-wind shield greatly reduces the Due to the negative torque generated by the wind blowing to the convex surface of the fan, and there is a large space in the middle of the rotor, a large amount of wind coming in from the inlet of the half wind shield blows to the concave surface of the fan opposite the air inlet, recycling wind energy and speeding up the rotor speed, thereby improving efficiency. The rotor rotates under the blowing of the wind, and drives the load to convert the wind energy into other forms of energy for people to use. The second scheme is to replace the half-wind shield with a symmetrical windshield. The four leaves of the symmetrical windshield are respectively connected to the stator through bolts, and do not rotate with the rotation of the rotor. When the wind blows, the wind blows from the air inlet to the six leaves of the rotor, and the symmetrical windshield greatly reduces the negative torque caused by the wind blowing to the convex surface of the leaves, and there is a large space in the middle of the rotor. Therefore, a large amount of wind coming in from the inlet of the symmetrical windshield is blown to the concave surface of the leaf fan opposite the air inlet, and the wind energy is recycled to accelerate the rotating speed of the rotor, thereby improving the efficiency. The rotor rotates under the blowing of the wind, and drives the load to convert the wind energy into other forms of energy for people to use. The third option is the case of only the rotor. The utility model not only greatly improves the efficiency of utilizing wind energy. Moreover, the structure is simple, the manufacturing cost is low, the use is convenient and durable.

以上所述之具体实施方式为本实用新型的较佳实施方式,并非以此限定本实用新型的具体实施范围,本实用新型的范围包括并不限于本具体实施方式,凡依照本实用新型之形状、结构所作的等效变化均包含本实用新型的保护范围。The specific implementations described above are preferred implementations of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the specific implementation scope of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model includes but is not limited to this specific implementation. , The equivalent changes made by the structure all include the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a vertical shaft wind motor is characterized in that it comprises: rotor, half wind shield, stator, flange, thrust ball bearing, flange nut, flange, flange nut, empennage; Rotor is connected with flange through nut, and stator is connected with stator through flange nut, and flange and stator are connected with thrust ball bearing; Thrust ball bearing is housed on the flange, and flange nut is connected through bolt with half wind shield.
2. a kind of vertical shaft wind motor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this vertical shaft wind motor rotor has six fan valves.
3. a kind of vertical shaft wind motor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the structure that is designed with half wind shield and symmetrical barge board.
CN2011202660686U 2011-07-26 2011-07-26 A New Vertical Axis Wind Turbine Expired - Fee Related CN202181986U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011202660686U CN202181986U (en) 2011-07-26 2011-07-26 A New Vertical Axis Wind Turbine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011202660686U CN202181986U (en) 2011-07-26 2011-07-26 A New Vertical Axis Wind Turbine

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CN202181986U true CN202181986U (en) 2012-04-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102777323A (en) * 2012-07-24 2012-11-14 杨明学 Wind turbine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102777323A (en) * 2012-07-24 2012-11-14 杨明学 Wind turbine

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20120821

Address after: 430074 fluid mechanics, School of energy and power engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei

Patentee after: Biniye.Emanuel.Mubangde

Patentee after: Wang Jun

Address before: 430074 fluid mechanics, School of energy and power engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei

Patentee before: Biniye.Emanuel.Mubangde

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120404

Termination date: 20200726

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee