CN112267596A - Construction method of green low-carbon energy-saving building - Google Patents
Construction method of green low-carbon energy-saving building Download PDFInfo
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- CN112267596A CN112267596A CN202011093557.6A CN202011093557A CN112267596A CN 112267596 A CN112267596 A CN 112267596A CN 202011093557 A CN202011093557 A CN 202011093557A CN 112267596 A CN112267596 A CN 112267596A
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- Prior art keywords
- green
- building
- drip irrigation
- wall body
- layer
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Links
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/60—Flowers; Ornamental plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/665—Sheets or foils impervious to water and water vapor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
- E04B1/941—Building elements specially adapted therefor
- E04B1/943—Building elements specially adapted therefor elongated
- E04B1/944—Building elements specially adapted therefor elongated covered with fire-proofing material
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
- H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S30/00—Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/40—Thermal components
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Abstract
The invention discloses a construction method of a green low-carbon energy-saving building, which comprises the following steps: preprocessing the information of the building structure and the data of the energy consumption; the preprocessing method is to encode the structural information of the building and format the data code; directly deleting the energy consumption data with missing building information, and filling the missing energy consumption data of the air conditioning system with the average energy consumption value of the air conditioning system in the current month; forming a main wall body by taking the light brick wall body as a wall protection layer, wherein the light brick wall body comprises an outer side and an inner side; constructing a photovoltaic power generation layer directly facing sunlight and an outer heat absorption power generation protection layer matched with the photovoltaic power generation layer on the outer side of the light brick wall; a waterproof layer, a fireproof layer and a heat insulation layer are sequentially built in the direction from the inner side to the outer side of the light brick wall body; adopting a single-slope roof to be matched with the main wall body; a drip irrigation device, a green planting area, a water collecting device and a master controller are arranged on the single-slope roof.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a construction method of a green low-carbon energy-saving building, and belongs to the technical field of energy-saving buildings.
Background
The low-carbon building is characterized in that the use of fossil energy is reduced, the energy efficiency is improved, and the emission of carbon dioxide is reduced in the whole life cycle of building material and equipment manufacturing, construction and the use of buildings. At present, low-carbon buildings gradually become the mainstream trend of the international building world. One often ignored fact is: the building accounts for almost 50% of the total carbon dioxide emission, which is far higher than in the transportation and industrial fields. In the prior art, the construction of a green low-carbon energy-saving building cannot achieve the use function effect of preprocessing information and energy consumption data, cannot realize time saving and efficiency improvement, and cannot achieve a better use effect of green low-carbon energy saving. Therefore, a construction method of a green low-carbon energy-saving building is urgently needed to solve the problem in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, a new technical scheme is especially provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a construction method of a green low-carbon energy-saving building, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a construction method of a green low-carbon energy-saving building comprises the following steps:
firstly, preprocessing information of a building structure and data of energy consumption;
secondly, the preprocessing method is to encode the structural information of the building and format the data codes; directly deleting the energy consumption data with missing building information, and filling the missing energy consumption data of the air conditioning system with the average energy consumption value of the air conditioning system in the current month;
step three, forming a main wall body by taking the light brick wall body as a wall protection layer, wherein the light brick wall body comprises an outer side and an inner side;
constructing a photovoltaic power generation layer directly facing sunlight irradiation and a protective layer matched with the photovoltaic power generation layer and used for external heat absorption power generation on the outer side of the light brick wall;
building a waterproof layer, a fireproof layer and a heat insulation layer in sequence from the inner side to the outer side of the lightweight brick wall body;
step six, matching the single-slope roof with the main wall body;
step seven, arranging a drip irrigation device, a green planting area, a water collecting device and a master controller on the single-slope roof;
and step eight, arranging a sun shield at the position of the outer side part of the main wall body and close to the roof, and arranging a wind guide plate for guiding wind to the window on the sun shield.
Preferably, the drip irrigation device is installed at the higher side of the single-pitched roof, the water collecting device is installed at the lower side of the single-pitched roof, the green plants are positioned between the drip irrigation device and the water collecting device, and the drip irrigation device comprises a drip irrigation water tank and a drip irrigation assembly.
Preferably, the drip irrigation assembly is connected to a drip irrigation water tank located on the higher side of the single-pitched roof, and the drip irrigation assembly is located above the green plants.
Preferably, green planting includes that the square green district of planting of a plurality of, each green district of planting all is vertical setting with the water catch bowl, each green equal interval setting between planting the district, each interval all forms a escape canal.
Preferably, the building structure information in the first step includes: building structure type, building exterior wall material type, exterior wall heat preservation type, exterior window type, glass type and window frame material type.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the construction of the green low-carbon energy-saving building achieves the using function effect of preprocessing the data of the information and the energy consumption, can save time and improve efficiency, and achieves better using effect of green low-carbon energy saving.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a technical scheme that: a construction method of a green low-carbon energy-saving building comprises the following steps:
firstly, preprocessing information of a building structure and data of energy consumption;
secondly, the preprocessing method is to encode the structural information of the building and format the data codes; directly deleting the energy consumption data with missing building information, and filling the missing energy consumption data of the air conditioning system with the average energy consumption value of the air conditioning system in the current month;
step three, forming a main wall body by taking the light brick wall body as a wall protection layer, wherein the light brick wall body comprises an outer side and an inner side;
constructing a photovoltaic power generation layer directly facing sunlight irradiation and a protective layer matched with the photovoltaic power generation layer and used for external heat absorption power generation on the outer side of the light brick wall;
building a waterproof layer, a fireproof layer and a heat insulation layer in sequence from the inner side to the outer side of the lightweight brick wall body;
step six, matching the single-slope roof with the main wall body;
step seven, arranging a drip irrigation device, a green planting area, a water collecting device and a master controller on the single-slope roof;
and step eight, arranging a sun shield at the position of the outer side part of the main wall body and close to the roof, and arranging a wind guide plate for guiding wind to the window on the sun shield.
In an alternative embodiment, the drip irrigation device is mounted on the higher side of the pitched roof, the water collection device is mounted on the lower side of the pitched roof, the green plants are located between the drip irrigation device and the water collection device, and the drip irrigation device comprises a drip irrigation water tank and a drip irrigation assembly.
In an alternative embodiment, the drip irrigation assembly is connected to a drip irrigation tank located on the higher side of the pent roof and above the green plants.
In an optional embodiment, the green plants include a plurality of square green plant regions, each of the green plant regions is vertically arranged with the water collecting tank, each of the green plant regions is arranged at an interval, and each of the intervals forms a drainage ditch.
In an optional embodiment, the building structure information in the first step includes: building structure type, building exterior wall material type, exterior wall heat preservation type, exterior window type, glass type and window frame material type.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A construction method of a green low-carbon energy-saving building is characterized by comprising the following steps:
firstly, preprocessing information of a building structure and data of energy consumption;
secondly, the preprocessing method is to encode the structural information of the building and format the data codes; directly deleting the energy consumption data with missing building information, and filling the missing energy consumption data of the air conditioning system with the average energy consumption value of the air conditioning system in the current month;
step three, forming a main wall body by taking the light brick wall body as a wall protection layer, wherein the light brick wall body comprises an outer side and an inner side;
constructing a photovoltaic power generation layer directly facing sunlight irradiation and a protective layer matched with the photovoltaic power generation layer and used for external heat absorption power generation on the outer side of the light brick wall;
building a waterproof layer, a fireproof layer and a heat insulation layer in sequence from the inner side to the outer side of the lightweight brick wall body;
step six, matching the single-slope roof with the main wall body;
step seven, arranging a drip irrigation device, a green planting area, a water collecting device and a master controller on the single-slope roof;
and step eight, arranging a sun shield at the position of the outer side part of the main wall body and close to the roof, and arranging a wind guide plate for guiding wind to the window on the sun shield.
2. The construction method of the green low-carbon energy-saving building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drip irrigation device is installed on the higher side of the single-slope roof, the water collecting device is installed on the lower side of the single-slope roof, the green plants are located between the drip irrigation device and the water collecting device, and the drip irrigation device comprises a drip irrigation water tank and a drip irrigation assembly.
3. The construction method of the green low-carbon energy-saving building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drip irrigation assembly is connected with a drip irrigation water tank, the drip irrigation water tank is located on the higher side of the single-slope roof, and the drip irrigation assembly is located above the green plants.
4. The construction method of the green low-carbon energy-saving building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the green district of planting including the square green district of planting of a plurality of, each green district of planting all is vertical setting with the water catch bowl, each green equal interval setting between planting the district, each interval all forms a escape canal.
5. The construction method of the green low-carbon energy-saving building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the building structure information in the first step comprises: building structure type, building exterior wall material type, exterior wall heat preservation type, exterior window type, glass type and window frame material type.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011093557.6A CN112267596A (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Construction method of green low-carbon energy-saving building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011093557.6A CN112267596A (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Construction method of green low-carbon energy-saving building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112267596A true CN112267596A (en) | 2021-01-26 |
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ID=74338486
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011093557.6A Pending CN112267596A (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Construction method of green low-carbon energy-saving building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112267596A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109086820A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-12-25 | 苏州睿聚节能技术有限公司 | Building energy-saving renovation decision-making technique based on energy consumption data association mining |
| CN109594675A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-04-09 | 雍济仲 | A kind of low-carbon, environment-friendly type energy-saving ecological wall structure |
| CN209897740U (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2020-01-07 | 宁波华聪建筑节能科技有限公司 | Roof structure of green energy-saving building |
-
2020
- 2020-10-14 CN CN202011093557.6A patent/CN112267596A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109086820A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-12-25 | 苏州睿聚节能技术有限公司 | Building energy-saving renovation decision-making technique based on energy consumption data association mining |
| CN109594675A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-04-09 | 雍济仲 | A kind of low-carbon, environment-friendly type energy-saving ecological wall structure |
| CN209897740U (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2020-01-07 | 宁波华聪建筑节能科技有限公司 | Roof structure of green energy-saving building |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210126 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |