CN112263513A - 一种水性蚊虫驱赶剂及其制备方法 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种水性蚊虫驱赶剂及其制备方法，所述的水性蚊虫驱赶剂按重量百分比包括以下成分：孟二醇0.5%‑6%、Peg‑40氢化蓖麻油0.1%‑2%、苯氧乙醇0.01%‑1%、乙基己基甘油0.1%‑10%、辛基/癸基葡糖苷0%‑15%、95%浓度的酒精0%‑20%、辛甘醇0%‑3%、葡萄糖0%‑3%、癸醇0%‑3%和余量的去离子水；该水性蚊虫驱赶剂是水性无色透明产品，外观清澈，使用感受清爽，舒适；原料来源天然，安全性高；添加天然孟二醇，驱蚊效果显著，持续时间长，且酒精含量低。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及驱蚊虫剂技术领域，具体涉及一种护肤膏霜及其制备方法。
背景技术
市场中的驱蚊类产品三大类：一类是香茅油等植物精油驱蚊，纯油性产品，肤感粘腻，不清爽，异味较大，夏季人们不喜爱使用。一般用作驱蚊贴使用方法也受到限制。且驱蚊时长短。一类是化学合成的驱蚊剂，可以制备成水性驱蚊产品，但来源不够天然。毒性大，易残留。另一种是含有天然成分孟二醇驱蚊产品，但这类产品或者孟二醇含量低，驱蚊效果差，或者孟二醇含量高，但难增溶进去，导致酒精含量高，达到40-50％，甚至75％，给用户的安全性造成一定的威胁。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种水性蚊虫驱赶剂，为水性无色透明产品，外观清澈，使用感受清爽，舒适；原料来源天然，安全性高；添加天然孟二醇，驱蚊效果显著，持续时间长，且酒精含量低。
本发明所要解决的上述技术问题通过以下技术方案予以实现：
一种水性蚊虫驱赶剂，按重量百分比包括以下成分：孟二醇0.5％-6％、Peg-40氢化蓖麻油0.1％-2％、苯氧乙醇0.01％-1％、乙基己基甘油0.1％-10％、辛基/癸基葡糖苷0％-15％、95％浓度的酒精0％-20％、辛甘醇0％-3％、葡萄糖0％-3％、癸醇0％-3％和余量的去离子水。
优选地，所述的孟二醇的重量百分比为4％，所述的Peg-40氢化蓖麻油的重量百分比为0.5％，所述的苯氧乙醇的重量百分比为0.45％，所述的乙基己基甘油的重量百分比为0.5％，所述的辛基/癸基葡糖苷的重量百分比为3％，所述的95％浓度的酒精的重量百分比为10％，所述的辛甘醇的重量百分比为0.15％，所述的葡萄糖的重量百分比为0.5％，所述的癸醇的重量百分比为0.01％。
一种上述水性蚊虫驱赶剂的制备方法，包括以下步骤：
(1)将定量的去离子水、Peg-40氢化蓖麻油、苯氧乙醇、乙基己基甘油、辛基/癸基葡糖苷、辛甘醇、葡萄糖、癸醇加入水相锅中，溶解均匀；
(2)将酒精和孟二醇放入洁净容器，溶解完全，搅拌均匀；
(3)将步骤(2)的溶液加入到步骤(1)中，搅拌溶解至透明。
有益效果：本发明是水性无色透明产品，外观清澈，使用感受清爽、舒适，添加有天然孟二醇，驱蚊效果显著，更适合婴幼儿使用；且通过辛基/癸基葡糖苷、Peg-40氢化蓖麻油、酒精共同配合作为孟二醇的增溶剂，不仅起到增溶的效果，同时还降低了酒精的含量，安全性高。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施例对本发明作进一步详细的说明，但实施例对本发明不做任何形式的限定。
实施例1
按照以下表1所示的配方，分别称取各组分。
表1
| 成分 | 配比 |
| 孟二醇 | 4％ |
| Peg-40氢化蓖麻油 | 0.5％ |
| 苯氧乙醇 | 0.45％ |
| 乙基己基甘油 | 0.5％ |
| 辛基/癸基葡糖苷 | 3％ |
| 95％浓度的酒精 | 10％ |
| 辛甘醇 | 0.15％ |
| 葡萄糖 | 0.5％ |
| 癸醇 | 0.01％ |
| 去离子水 | 余量 |
(1)将定量的去离子水、Peg-40氢化蓖麻油、苯氧乙醇、乙基己基甘油、辛基/癸基葡糖苷、辛甘醇、葡萄糖、癸醇加入水相锅中，溶解均匀；
(2)将酒精和孟二醇放入洁净容器，溶解完全，搅拌均匀；
(3)将步骤(2)的溶液加入到步骤(1)中，搅拌溶解至透明。
实施例2
按照以下表2所示的配方，分别称取各组分。
表2
(1)将定量的去离子水、Peg-40氢化蓖麻油、苯氧乙醇、乙基己基甘油、辛基/癸基葡糖苷、辛甘醇、葡萄糖、癸醇加入水相锅中，溶解均匀；
(2)将酒精和孟二醇放入洁净容器，溶解完全，搅拌均匀；
(3)将步骤(2)的溶液加入到步骤(1)中，搅拌溶解至透明。
实施例3
按照以下表3所示的配方，分别称取各组分。
表3
(1)将定量的去离子水、Peg-40氢化蓖麻油、苯氧乙醇、乙基己基甘油、辛基/癸基葡糖苷、辛甘醇、葡萄糖、癸醇加入水相锅中，溶解均匀；
(2)将酒精和孟二醇放入洁净容器，溶解完全，搅拌均匀；
(3)将步骤(2)的溶液加入到步骤(1)中，搅拌溶解至透明。
在实验室条件下(实验室房间为4m×4m×3m，温度为25℃±2℃，湿度为70％±5％)，参照中华人民共和国国家标准“农药登记卫生用杀虫剂的室内药效评价/驱避剂GB/T13917.9-2009”，测试驱避效果。测试在装有100只羽化后3天的致倦库蚊的蚊笼(30cm×30cm×25cm)中进行，4名志愿者将双手洗干净后戴上在手背部位有一个4cm×4cm缺口的医用乳胶手套，将手放入蚊笼2min测试蚊子的攻击力(停落数为20只以上视为合格，此人及此蚊笼可用于驱避实验)。实验时一只手为空白对照，另一只手直接在手背裸露部位分别涂抹实施例1、实施例2、实施例3和超市中挑选的两款常见的驱蚊剂产品A和B，所用剂量为3mg/cm2。自然风干后将手放入蚊笼2min进行测试，每0.5h测试一次，持续至观察到第一只蚊虫停落或试图叮咬为止，视为完全保护失效。实验重复3次，实验结果取每次实验的平均值。测得结果如表4所示：
表4
| 分组 | 平均值(h) |
| 实施例1 | 6.67 |
| 实施例2 | 6 |
| 实施例3 | 5.83 |
| 产品A | 4.83 |
| 产品B | 4.5 |
由表4可知，本发明的蚊虫驱赶剂的驱虫效果更加优异，持续时间长，而实施例1的效果最优。
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式，其描述较为具体和详细，但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明构思的前提下，还可以做出若干变形和改进，这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此，本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。
Claims (3)
1.一种水性蚊虫驱赶剂，其特征在于，按重量百分比包括以下成分：孟二醇0.5%-6%、Peg-40氢化蓖麻油0.1%-2%、苯氧乙醇0.01%-1%、乙基己基甘油0.1%-10%、辛基/癸基葡糖苷0%-15%、95%浓度的酒精0%-20%、辛甘醇0%-3%、葡萄糖0%-3%、癸醇0%-3%和余量的去离子水。
2.根据权利要求1所述的水性蚊虫驱赶剂，其特征在于，所述的孟二醇的重量百分比为4%，所述的Peg-40氢化蓖麻油的重量百分比为0.5%，所述的苯氧乙醇的重量百分比为0.45%，所述的乙基己基甘油的重量百分比为0.5%，所述的辛基/癸基葡糖苷的重量百分比为3%，所述的95%浓度的酒精的重量百分比为10%，所述的辛甘醇的重量百分比为0.15%，所述的葡萄糖的重量百分比为0.5%，所述的癸醇的重量百分比为0.01%。
3.一种权利要求1所述的水性蚊虫驱赶剂的制备方法，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：
（1）将定量的去离子水、Peg-40氢化蓖麻油、苯氧乙醇、乙基己基甘油、辛基/癸基葡糖苷、辛甘醇、葡萄糖、癸醇加入水相锅中，溶解均匀；
（2）将酒精和孟二醇放入洁净容器，溶解完全，搅拌均匀；
（3）将步骤（2）的溶液加入到步骤（1）中，搅拌溶解至透明。
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| CN116270322A (zh) * | 2023-03-21 | 2023-06-23 | 常州胜杰生命科技股份有限公司 | 一种含有孟二醇的蚊虫趋避剂产品及其制备和应用方法 |
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