CN112262727A

CN112262727A - Gardens construction equipment based on BIM technique

Info

Publication number: CN112262727A
Application number: CN202011138073.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谌坚定
Original assignee: Huaihua Urban Wheat Field Landscape Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Huaihua Urban Wheat Field Landscape Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-22
Filing date: 2020-10-22
Publication date: 2021-01-26

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of garden construction equipment, and discloses a garden construction device based on a BIM (building information modeling) technology, which comprises a base and a lifting hydraulic cylinder, wherein one end of the base is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, one end of the supporting rod is movably connected with a movable rod, one end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the upper surface of the fixed plate is movably connected with a compression spring, the other end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and the lower surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with two side plates. This gardens construction equipment based on BIM technique, the combination setting of a flexible section of thick bamboo, mounting panel and splint, the workman of can being convenient for on the one hand makes construction equipment take out trees from the tree hole through hydraulic cylinder, and on the other hand can be convenient for the workman use construction equipment transportation trees, avoids longer because of trees length, has increased the degree of difficulty that the workman transported trees to seriously influenced the work efficiency that the workman transported trees, increased the cost of construction simultaneously.

Description

Gardens construction equipment based on BIM technique

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garden construction equipment, in particular to a garden construction device based on a BIM technology.

Background

The building information model, referred to as BIM for short, is a building or construction information model composed of sufficient information to support the development and management of new products, and can be directly interpreted by a computer application program, i.e. life cycle management of building environment supported by digital technology, which is a new tool for architecture, engineering and civil engineering.

Present gardens construction equipment based on BIM technique, when transplanting trees, it takes out trees from the tree hole to need the manual work mostly, then put trees and transport on the construction equipment, take out trees from the tree hole on the one hand, then put trees on the construction equipment, not only can waste more manpower, and dangerous condition appears very easily when the workman removes trees, bring certain hidden danger for workman's life safety, on the other hand, put trees on mobile device, because the length of trees is longer, therefore workman's transportation is not convenient for, in addition, current gardens construction equipment based on BIM technique, when removing trees, can pass through the ramp, and construction equipment can change because the focus can take place when climbing, consequently, lead to construction equipment to overturn very likely.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a garden construction device based on a BIM technology, which has the advantages of being convenient for taking out and transporting trees from tree pits, being capable of avoiding the overturning of a vehicle body caused by the change of the gravity center when the construction device climbs a slope and the like, and solves the problems that the trees need to be taken out from tree holes manually, the transportation is inconvenient, and the construction device is overturned caused by the change of the gravity center when the construction device climbs the slope.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of taking out and transporting trees from the tree pit conveniently and avoiding the overturn of a vehicle body caused by the change of the gravity center of a construction device when climbing a slope, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a garden construction device based on a BIM technology comprises a base and a lifting hydraulic cylinder, wherein one end of the base is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, one end of the supporting rod is movably connected with a movable rod, one end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the upper surface of the fixed plate is movably connected with a compression spring, the other end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the lower surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with two side plates, the inner walls of the two side plates are movably connected with a rolling shaft, the side surface of the rolling shaft is movably connected with an auxiliary rolling wheel, the output end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate, the inner wall of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a fixed column, one end of the fixed column is movably connected with a sleeve, the side surface, telescopic one end fixedly connected with carousel, two commentaries on classics handles of side fixedly connected with of carousel, the side fixedly connected with threaded rod of carousel, the one end swing joint of threaded rod has a telescopic cylinder, the one end fixedly connected with mounting panel of telescopic cylinder, there is splint side of mounting panel through bolted connection, the slipmat is installed to the inner wall of splint.

Preferably, the number of the struts is two, and the shape and the size of the two struts are equal.

Preferably, the number of the fixing columns is two, and two rotating rods are fixedly connected to the side faces of the fixing bolts.

Preferably, the top of the base is fixedly connected with two placing grooves, and the inner walls of the two placing grooves are fixedly connected with handles.

Preferably, handle sleeves are mounted at one ends of the two handles, and the two handle sleeves are made of rubber.

Preferably, heavy groove has all been seted up to the both sides of base, two the equal fixedly connected with two pivots of inner wall in heavy groove.

Preferably, the four rotating shafts are movably connected with main rollers on the side faces, and anti-slip pads are arranged on the side faces of the four main rollers.

Preferably, the base is located one end of branch is bonded and is had the crashproof board, just the material of crashproof board is rubber.

Preferably, a U-shaped groove is formed in one end of the upper surface of the base, a wear-resisting plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base, and the bottom of the lifting hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the upper surface of the base.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a garden construction device based on the BIM technology, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this gardens construction equipment based on BIM technique, through branch, the movable rod, the fixed plate, compression spring, the mounting panel, the curb plate, the combination setting of roller bearing and vice gyro wheel, can effectively improve the stability of construction equipment when climbing, avoid the workman to promote construction equipment at the climbing in-process, change because of construction equipment's focus, and lead to construction equipment to overturn, can bring certain hidden danger for workman's life safety on the one hand, on the other hand can increase the work load that the workman transported trees, reduce the work efficiency that the workman was under construction.

2. This gardens construction equipment based on BIM technique, through hydraulic cylinder, the U-shaped board, the fixed column, the sleeve, fixing bolt, the carousel, change the handle, the threaded rod, flexible section of thick bamboo, the combination setting of mounting panel and splint, the workman of can being convenient for on the one hand makes construction equipment take out trees from the tree hole through hydraulic cylinder, on the other hand can be convenient for the workman and use construction equipment transportation trees, avoid longer because of trees length, the degree of difficulty that the workman transported trees has been increased, thereby the work efficiency of workman transportation trees has seriously been influenced, the cost of construction has been increased simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a garden construction device based on BIM technology according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a connection part of a fixing plate and a compression spring of a garden construction device based on the BIM technology according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a connection part of a fixing column and a sleeve of a garden construction device based on the BIM technology;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a part A in FIG. 1 of a garden construction device based on BIM technology according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a garden construction device based on the BIM technology shown in fig. 1 at B.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a lifting hydraulic cylinder; 3. a strut; 4. a movable rod; 5. a fixing plate; 6. a compression spring; 7. mounting a plate; 8. a side plate; 9. a roller; 10. a secondary roller; 11. a U-shaped plate; 12. fixing a column; 13. a sleeve; 14. fixing the bolt; 15. a turntable; 16. turning a handle; 17. a threaded rod; 18. a telescopic cylinder; 19. mounting a plate; 20. a splint; 21. a non-slip mat; 22. a handle; 23. a handle sleeve; 24. sinking a groove; 25. a rotating shaft; 26. a main roller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a garden construction device based on a BIM technology comprises a base 1 and a hydraulic cylinder 2, wherein the hydraulic cylinder 2 is electrically connected with an external power supply through a wire, one end of the upper surface of the base 1 is provided with a U-shaped groove, the lower surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with an abrasion-resistant plate, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with two placing grooves, the inner walls of the two placing grooves are fixedly connected with handles 22, one ends of the two handles 22 are respectively provided with a handle sleeve 23, the two handle sleeves 23 are made of rubber, the two sides of the base 1 are respectively provided with a sinking groove 24, the inner walls of the two sinking grooves 24 are respectively fixedly connected with two rotating shafts 25, the side surfaces of the four rotating shafts 25 are respectively movably connected with main rollers 26, and the side surfaces of the;

in order to avoid the overturning of the construction device due to the change of the gravity center when a worker pushes the construction device to climb a slope, one end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with two support rods 3, the shapes and the sizes of the two support rods 3 are equal, one end of the base 1, which is positioned on the support rods 3, is bonded with an anti-collision plate, the anti-collision plate is made of rubber, one end of each support rod 3 is movably connected with a movable rod 4, one end of each movable rod 4 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 5, the upper surface of each fixed plate 5 is movably connected with a compression spring 6, the other end of each movable rod 4 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 7, the lower surface of each mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected with two side plates 8, the inner walls of the two side plates 8 are movably connected with a rolling shaft 9, the side surfaces of the rolling shaft 9 are movably connected with an auxiliary rolling wheel 10, and the rolling shaft 9 and the auxiliary, the stability of the construction device during climbing can be effectively improved, the phenomenon that the construction device is overturned due to the change of the gravity center of the construction device when a worker pushes the construction device during climbing is avoided, on one hand, certain hidden dangers can be brought to the life safety of the worker, on the other hand, the work load of the worker for transporting trees can be increased, and the work efficiency of worker construction is reduced;

in order to facilitate the construction device to transport trees, the output end of the hydraulic lifting cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate 11, the bottom of the hydraulic lifting cylinder 2 is installed on the upper surface of the base 1, the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 11 is fixedly connected with two fixed columns 12, the number of the fixed columns 12 is two, the side surface of each fixed bolt 14 is fixedly connected with two rotating rods, one end of each fixed column 12 is movably connected with a sleeve 13, the side surface of each sleeve 13 is movably connected with a fixed bolt 14, one end of each fixed bolt 14 is movably connected to the side surface of each fixed column 12, one end of each sleeve 13 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 15, the side surface of each rotating disc 15 is fixedly connected with two rotating handles 16, the side surface of each rotating disc 15 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 17, one end of each threaded rod 17 is movably connected with a telescopic cylinder, through hydraulic cylinder 2, U-shaped plate 11, fixed column 12, sleeve 13, fixing bolt 14, carousel 15, change 16, threaded rod 17, a flexible section of thick bamboo 18, the combination setting of mounting panel 19 and splint 20, the workman can be convenient for on the one hand makes construction equipment take out trees from the tree pit through hydraulic cylinder 2, on the other hand can be convenient for the workman use construction equipment transportation trees, avoid longer because of tree length, the degree of difficulty that the workman transported trees has been increased, thereby the work efficiency that the workman transported trees has seriously been influenced, the cost of construction has been increased simultaneously.

In conclusion, when the garden construction device based on the BIM technology is used, the handle 22 is pushed to push the construction device beside a transplanted tree, the tree is positioned on the inner wall of the clamping plates 20, the rotary table 15 is rotated along the direction through the rotary handle 16, so that the length of the threaded rod 17 positioned on the inner wall of the telescopic cylinder 18 is adjusted, the two clamping plates 20 are clamped on the side surfaces of the tree, the fixing bolt 14 is rotated along the direction of the threads, the sleeve 13 is fixed at one end of the fixing column 12, then the power supply of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 2 is connected, the output end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 2 drives the clamping plates 20 to ascend, and the tree is taken out of a tree pit;

when the trees are transported and run into a slope road section, the auxiliary idler wheels 10 can contact the ground and play a certain supporting role for the construction device, so that the position of the central point of the base 1 is changed, and the construction device is prevented from overturning due to the change of the gravity center.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, the use of the verb "comprise a" to define an element does not exclude the presence of another, same element in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a gardens construction equipment based on BIM technique, includes base (1) and hydraulic cylinder (2), its characterized in that: one end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (3), one end of the supporting rod (3) is movably connected with a movable rod (4), one end of the movable rod (4) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (5), the upper surface of the fixed plate (5) is movably connected with a compression spring (6), the other end of the movable rod (4) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (7), the lower surface of the mounting plate (7) is fixedly connected with two side plates (8), the inner walls of the two side plates (8) are movably connected with a rolling shaft (9), the side surface of the rolling shaft (9) is movably connected with an auxiliary roller (10), the output end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate (11), the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (11) is fixedly connected with a fixed column (12), one end of the fixed column (12) is movably connected with a sleeve (13, and the one end swing joint of fixing bolt (14) is in the side of fixed column (12), the one end fixedly connected with carousel (15) of sleeve (13), two commentaries on classics of the side fixedly connected with of carousel (15) are (16), the side fixedly connected with threaded rod (17) of carousel (15), the one end swing joint of threaded rod (17) has telescopic cylinder (18), the one end fixedly connected with mounting panel (19) of telescopic cylinder (18), there is splint (20) side of mounting panel (19) through bolted connection, slipmat (21) is installed to the inner wall of splint (20).

2. The garden construction device based on BIM technique of claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the supporting rods (3) is two, and the shapes and the sizes of the two supporting rods (3) are equal.

3. The garden construction device based on BIM technique of claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the fixing columns (12) is two, and two rotating rods are fixedly connected to the side faces of the fixing bolts (14).

4. The garden construction device based on BIM technique of claim 1, characterized in that: the top of base (1) is fixedly connected with two standing grooves, two the equal fixedly connected with handle (22) of inner wall of standing groove.

5. The garden construction device based on BIM technique of claim 4, characterized in that: handle sleeves (23) are mounted at one ends of the two handles (22), and the two handle sleeves (23) are made of rubber.

6. The garden construction device based on BIM technique of claim 1, characterized in that: heavy groove (24) have all been seted up to the both sides of base (1), two the equal fixedly connected with of inner wall in heavy groove (24) has two pivot (25).

7. The garden construction device based on BIM technique of claim 6, characterized in that: the side surfaces of the four rotating shafts (25) are movably connected with main rollers (26), and the side surfaces of the four main rollers (26) are provided with anti-slip pads.

8. The garden construction device based on BIM technique of claim 1, characterized in that: the base (1) is located the one end of branch (3) bonds and has crashproof board, just crashproof board's material is rubber.

9. The garden construction device based on BIM technique of claim 1, characterized in that: the U-shaped groove is formed in one end of the upper surface of the base (1), the wear-resisting plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base (1), and the bottom of the lifting hydraulic cylinder (2) is installed on the upper surface of the base (1).