CN112249232A - Deep open sea aquaculture ocean quality of water automatic monitoring buoy - Google Patents
Deep open sea aquaculture ocean quality of water automatic monitoring buoy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112249232A CN112249232A CN202011143698.4A CN202011143698A CN112249232A CN 112249232 A CN112249232 A CN 112249232A CN 202011143698 A CN202011143698 A CN 202011143698A CN 112249232 A CN112249232 A CN 112249232A
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- China
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- automatic monitoring
- monitoring buoy
- lifter
- lifting rod
- weight box
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B22/00—Buoys
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B22/00—Buoys
- B63B2022/006—Buoys specially adapted for measuring or watch purposes
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic water quality monitoring buoy for deep and distant sea aquaculture, which comprises a first floating box and a weight box, wherein the weight box is installed at the bottom end of the first floating box, a motor is fixedly connected inside the first floating box, the bottom end of the motor is rotatably connected with an adjusting sleeve, the bottom end of the adjusting sleeve extends to the middle inside the weight box, a limiting cylinder is fixedly connected in the middle of the bottom end of the weight box, a lifting rod is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the adjusting sleeve in a penetrating manner, the lifting rod is a cylinder with vertical surfaces on two sides, the lifting rod is rotatably connected with the adjusting sleeve through threads, a limiting groove matched with the lifting rod is arranged in the middle of the top end of the limiting cylinder, the limiting groove penetrates through the limiting cylinder, the bottom end of the lifting rod; through install the motor additional in first flotation tank, will detect the head and remove to suitable position after, the stall adjusting collar for detect the head and can detect the quality of water condition of deeper water layer.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of monitoring buoys, in particular to an automatic monitoring buoy for the water quality of deep and open sea aquaculture oceans.
Background
The ocean is a valuable wealth for realizing sustainable development of human beings, the fact that the human beings vigorously develop the ocean becomes a dispute is provided, the ocean monitoring technology for monitoring the ocean change rule is a decisive technology in a plurality of ocean high and new technologies, the original ocean monitoring data is not available, all ocean scientific research activities are not basic, the ocean monitoring technology has a great breakthrough along with the development of communication and energy technology, the rapid and accurate ocean information collection and real-time transmission technology becomes the development direction of the ocean monitoring technology, the automatic monitoring buoy is an instrument and equipment system for carrying out short-term and multi-parameter profile observation on the ocean dynamic environment, is an important component of an ocean stereoscopic monitoring system, and plays an important role in ocean scientific research, ocean comprehensive utilization and national defense industry development.
The detection head in the existing automatic monitoring buoy can not move into a deeper water layer and can only detect the water quality of the upper layer, so that the monitoring buoy can not comprehensively master the water quality condition of the water area.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an automatic monitoring buoy for the water quality of deep and open sea aquaculture ocean, which can solve the technical problem that the monitoring buoy can not comprehensively master the water quality condition of a water area because a detection head in the existing automatic monitoring buoy can not move into a deeper water layer and can only detect the water quality of an upper layer.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic water quality monitoring buoy for deep and open sea aquaculture ocean comprises a first floating box and a weight box, wherein the weight box is installed at the bottom end of the first floating box, a motor is fixedly connected inside the first floating box, the bottom end of the motor is rotatably connected with an adjusting sleeve, the bottom end of the adjusting sleeve extends to the middle inside the weight box, a limiting barrel is fixedly connected in the middle of the bottom end of the weight box, a lifting rod penetrates through the middle of the bottom end of the adjusting sleeve, the lifting rod is a cylinder with vertical surfaces on two sides, the lifting rod is rotatably connected with the adjusting sleeve through threads, a limiting groove matched with the lifting rod is formed in the middle of the top end of the limiting barrel, the limiting groove penetrates through the limiting barrel, the bottom end of the lifting rod penetrates through the weight box and the limiting groove, a detection head is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the lifting rod, a solar panel and a wind power generation device are respectively installed at the top end of, the wind power generation device is located one side of the solar panel, the top end of the lifting rod is fixedly connected with a limiting ring, and the limiting ring is located inside the adjusting sleeve.
As a preferable technical scheme, the bottom end of the limiting cylinder is provided with a mounting ring, the mounting ring is connected with the limiting cylinder through a clamping component, the lifting rod penetrates through the limiting cylinder, the outer side of the lifting rod is provided with a scraper matched with the outer surface of the lifting rod, and the top end of the scraper is connected with the mounting ring.
According to a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the clamping component comprises an elastic connector, the elastic connector is fixed at the top end of the mounting ring, a connecting groove matched with the elastic connector is formed in the top end of the limiting cylinder, a clamping ring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the connecting groove, and the clamping ring is embedded outside the elastic connector.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the outer diameter of the first buoyancy tank is consistent with the diameter of the top end of the weight box, and the weight box is a cone.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the limiting cylinder is a hollow cylinder, and the outer diameter of the limiting cylinder is consistent with that of the mounting ring.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the elastic connectors are equidistantly distributed at the top end of the mounting ring.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the elastic connector is a cylinder with an arc surface at the top end.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the snap ring is a hollow annular body, and the cross section of the snap ring is in a right trapezoid shape.
Compared with the prior art, the invention can achieve the following beneficial effects:
1. the motor is additionally arranged in the first buoyancy tank, when the detection head needs to be moved to detect the water quality of a deeper water layer, the motor is started, the motor drives the adjusting sleeve to rotate, the adjusting sleeve drives the lifting rod to descend along the limiting groove, the lifting rod drives the detection head to descend, and after the detection head is moved to a proper position, the rotation of the adjusting sleeve is stopped, so that the detection head can detect the water quality condition of the deeper water layer;
2. the scraper is additionally arranged at the bottom end of the mounting ring, when the detection head needs to be retracted, the motor is started in the opposite direction, the lifting rod drives the detection head to move upwards, and ocean adsorbates on the outer side of the lifting rod are scraped by the scraper while the lifting rod rises, so that the lifting rod can smoothly return to the adjusting sleeve;
3. through install elastic connection head additional at the collar tip, when the scraper is installed to needs, remove the collar, by the removal of mounting ring drive elastic connection head, and aim at the spread groove with elastic connection head, when elastic connection head and snap ring contact, compress elastic connection head deformation by the snap ring, when elastic connection head gets into the spread groove completely inside, snap ring embedding elastic connection head is inside, the completion is to the installation of scraper, made things convenient for the user to assemble scraper and automatic monitoring buoy.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a monitoring buoy according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of a floating cone according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a limiting groove and a lifting rod according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at b in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at c in FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at d in FIG. 6;
wherein: 1. a first buoyancy tank; 2. a weight box; 3. a limiting cylinder; 31. a limiting groove; 4. a detection head; 5. a mounting ring; 51. a scraper; 52. an elastic connector; 53. connecting grooves; 54. a snap ring; 6. a lifting rod; 61. a motor; 62. an adjusting sleeve; 63. a limiting ring; 7. a solar panel; 8. provided is a wind power generation device.
Detailed Description
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, 3, 4 and 5, the invention provides an automatic monitoring buoy for the quality of water in deep and open sea aquaculture, comprising a first floating box 1 and a weight box 2, wherein the weight box 2 is installed at the bottom end of the first floating box 1, a motor 61 is fixedly connected inside the first floating box 1, the bottom end of the motor 61 is rotatably connected with an adjusting sleeve 62, the bottom end of the adjusting sleeve 62 extends to the middle inside the weight box 2, a limiting cylinder 3 is fixedly connected in the middle of the bottom end of the weight box 2, a lifting rod 6 is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the adjusting sleeve 62 in a penetrating manner, the lifting rod 6 is a cylinder with vertical surfaces at two sides, the lifting rod 6 is rotatably connected with the adjusting sleeve 62 through threads, a limiting groove 31 matched with the lifting rod 6 is arranged in the middle of the top end of the limiting cylinder 3 to limit the rotation of the lifting rod 6, so that the lifting rod 6 can conveniently move up and down along the limiting groove 31, 6 bottom fixedly connected with detection head 4 of lifter, 6 top fixedly connected with spacing rings 63 of lifter, spacing rings 63 are located inside adjusting collar 62, prevent that lifter 6 from falling out in adjusting collar 62, solar panel 7 and wind power generation set 8 are installed respectively to 1 top of first flotation tank, solar panel 7 is located in the middle of 1 top of first flotation tank, wind power generation set 8 is located solar panel 7 one side, make things convenient for the automatic monitoring buoy to adapt to heavier environment, guarantee self operation required electric energy.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the outer diameter of the first buoyancy tank 1 is the same as the diameter of the top end of the weight tank 2, and the weight tank 2 is a cone, so that the center of gravity of the automatic monitoring buoy is lowered, and the stability of the buoy is improved.
During the use, when needs removal detection head 4 to detect deeper water layer quality of water, starter motor 61, drive adjusting collar 62 by motor 61 and rotate, adjusting collar 62 descends along spacing groove 31 through driving lifter 6, drives by lifter 6 and detects head 4 and descend, will detect head 4 and remove to suitable position after, stop to rotate adjusting collar 62 for detect the quality of water condition that head 4 can detect deeper water layer.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 6, the present invention provides an automatic monitoring buoy for the quality of water in deep and open sea aquaculture, which is the same as the first embodiment, but the present embodiment adopts the same technical solution as the first embodiment, except that a mounting ring 5 is disposed at the bottom end of a limiting cylinder 3, the mounting ring 5 is connected with the limiting cylinder 3 through a fastening component, a lifting rod 6 penetrates through the limiting cylinder 3, a scraper 51 matched with the outer surface of the lifting rod 6 is disposed at the outer side of the lifting rod 6, the top end of the scraper 51 is connected with the mounting ring 5, the limiting cylinder 3 is a hollow cylinder, the outer diameter of the limiting cylinder 3 is the same as the outer diameter of the mounting ring 5, and the.
When the device is used, the motor 61 is started in the opposite direction, the lifting rod 6 drives the detection head 4 to move upwards, and the scraper 51 scrapes off marine adsorbates on the outer side of the lifting rod 6 when the lifting rod 6 rises, so that the lifting rod 6 can smoothly return to the adjusting sleeve 62.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 1, 3, 6 and 7, the present invention provides an automatic monitoring buoy for water quality of deep and open sea aquaculture sea, which is the same as the second embodiment, in the present embodiment, the difference is that the engaging component includes an elastic connector 52, the elastic connector 52 is fixed at the top end of the mounting ring 5, the top end of the limiting cylinder 3 is provided with a connecting groove 53 matched with the elastic connector 52, the bottom end of the inner wall of the connecting groove 53 is fixedly connected with a snap ring 54, the snap ring 54 is embedded outside the elastic connector 52, the elastic connectors 52 are equidistantly distributed at the top end of the mounting ring 5, the elastic connector 52 is a cylinder with an arc surface at the top end, the connection firmness between the mounting ring 5 and the limiting cylinder 3 is improved, the snap ring 54 is a hollow ring, the cross section of the snap ring 54 is a right trapezoid.
During the use, when scraper 51 is installed to needs, remove collar 5, drive elastic connection head 52 by collar 5 and remove, and aim at spread groove 53 with elastic connection head 52, when elastic connection head 52 and snap ring 54 contact, compress elastic connection head 52 deformation by snap ring 54, when elastic connection head 52 got into spread groove 53 completely inside, snap ring 54 imbeds inside elastic connection head 52, accomplish the installation to scraper 51, made things convenient for the user to assemble scraper 51 with the automatic monitoring buoy.
According to the automatic monitoring buoy for the water quality of the deep sea aquaculture sea, the motor 61 is additionally arranged in the first buoyancy tank 1, when the detection head 4 needs to be moved to detect the water quality of a deeper water layer, the motor 61 is started, the motor 61 drives the adjusting sleeve 62 to rotate, the adjusting sleeve 62 drives the lifting rod 6 to descend along the limiting groove 31, the lifting rod 6 drives the detection head 4 to descend, and after the detection head 4 is moved to a proper position, the adjusting sleeve 62 stops rotating, so that the detection head 4 can detect the water quality condition of the deeper water layer; by additionally arranging the scraper 51 at the bottom end of the mounting ring 5, when the detection head 4 needs to be retracted, the motor 61 is started in the opposite direction, the lifting rod 6 drives the detection head 4 to move upwards, and the scraper 51 scrapes marine adsorbates on the outer side of the lifting rod 6 when the lifting rod 6 rises, so that the lifting rod 6 can smoothly return to the adjusting sleeve 62; through install elastic connection head 52 additional on the 5 tops of collar, when needs installation scraper 51, remove collar 5, drive elastic connection head 52 by collar 5 and remove, and aim at spread groove 53 with elastic connection head 52, when elastic connection head 52 and snap ring 54 contact, compress elastic connection head 52 by snap ring 54 and deform, when elastic connection head 52 gets into spread groove 53 inside completely, snap ring 54 imbeds inside elastic connection head 52, the completion is to the installation of scraper 51, made things convenient for the user to assemble scraper 51 with the automatic monitoring buoy.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a deep and open sea aquaculture ocean quality of water automatic monitoring buoy, includes first flotation tank (1) and weight box (2), weight box (2) are installed in first flotation tank (1) bottom, its characterized in that: first flotation tank (1) inside fixedly connected with motor (61), motor (61) bottom is rotated and is connected with adjusting collar (62), adjusting collar (62) bottom extends to weight box (2) inside in the middle of, fixedly connected with spacing section of thick bamboo (3) in the middle of weight box (2) bottom, wear to be equipped with lifter (6) in the middle of adjusting collar (62) bottom, lifter (6) have the cylinder of vertical face for both sides, lifter (6) rotate with adjusting collar (62) through the screw thread and are connected, spacing section of thick bamboo (3) top in the middle of offer with lifter (6) assorted spacing groove (31), spacing groove (31) run through spacing section of thick bamboo (3), lifter (6) bottom runs through weight box (2) and spacing groove (31), lifter (6) bottom fixedly connected with detection head (4), solar panel (7) and wind power generation device (8) are installed respectively to first flotation tank (1) top The solar panel (7) is located in the middle of the top end of the first floating box (1), the wind power generation device (8) is located on one side of the solar panel (7), the top end of the lifting rod (6) is fixedly connected with a limiting ring (63), and the limiting ring (63) is located inside the adjusting sleeve (62).
2. The deep open sea aquaculture sea water quality automatic monitoring buoy of claim 1, characterized in that: spacing section of thick bamboo (3) bottom is equipped with collar (5), collar (5) are connected with spacing section of thick bamboo (3) through the block part, a spacing section of thick bamboo (3) are run through in lifter (6), lifter (6) outside be equipped with lifter (6) surface assorted scraper (51), scraper (51) top is connected with collar (5).
3. The deep open sea aquaculture sea water quality automatic monitoring buoy of claim 2, characterized in that: the clamping part comprises an elastic connector (52), the elastic connector (52) is fixed on the top end of the mounting ring (5), a connecting groove (53) matched with the elastic connector (52) is formed in the top end of the limiting barrel (3), a clamping ring (54) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the connecting groove (53), and the clamping ring (54) is embedded in the outer side of the elastic connector (52).
4. The deep open sea aquaculture sea water quality automatic monitoring buoy of claim 1, characterized in that: the outer diameter of the first buoyancy tank (1) is consistent with the diameter of the top end of the weight box (2), and the weight box (2) is a cone.
5. The deep open sea aquaculture sea water quality automatic monitoring buoy of claim 2, characterized in that: the limiting cylinder (3) is a hollow cylinder, and the outer diameter of the limiting cylinder (3) is consistent with that of the mounting ring (5).
6. The deep open sea aquaculture sea water quality automatic monitoring buoy of claim 3, characterized in that: the elastic connectors (52) are distributed at the top end of the mounting ring (5) in an equal distance.
7. The deep open sea aquaculture sea water quality automatic monitoring buoy of claim 6, characterized in that: the elastic connector (52) is a cylinder with an arc surface at the top end.
8. The deep open sea aquaculture sea water quality automatic monitoring buoy of claim 3, characterized in that: the clamping ring (54) is a hollow annular body, and the section of the clamping ring (54) is in a right-angle trapezoid shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011143698.4A CN112249232A (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2020-10-23 | Deep open sea aquaculture ocean quality of water automatic monitoring buoy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011143698.4A CN112249232A (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2020-10-23 | Deep open sea aquaculture ocean quality of water automatic monitoring buoy |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112249232A true CN112249232A (en) | 2021-01-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011143698.4A Pending CN112249232A (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2020-10-23 | Deep open sea aquaculture ocean quality of water automatic monitoring buoy |
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| CN (1) | CN112249232A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113494109A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-10-12 | 杭州国泰环保科技股份有限公司 | Rapid dredging integrated conveying system based on water environment treatment and control method thereof |
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2020
- 2020-10-23 CN CN202011143698.4A patent/CN112249232A/en active Pending
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| CN206594154U (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-10-27 | 青岛海洋优加智能科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic monitering buoy system of deep off-lying sea cultivation ocean water quality |
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Cited By (2)
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| CN113494109A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-10-12 | 杭州国泰环保科技股份有限公司 | Rapid dredging integrated conveying system based on water environment treatment and control method thereof |
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