CN106149661B - Self-lifting offshore wind power job platform elevating mechanism and its elevating method - Google Patents

Self-lifting offshore wind power job platform elevating mechanism and its elevating method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106149661B
CN106149661B CN201610683541.8A CN201610683541A CN106149661B CN 106149661 B CN106149661 B CN 106149661B CN 201610683541 A CN201610683541 A CN 201610683541A CN 106149661 B CN106149661 B CN 106149661B
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Prior art keywords
sliding block
spud leg
bolt
oil cylinder
movement
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CN106149661A (en
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金海洋
曹永新
高剑钊
陆仁富
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Nantong Rainbow Heavy Machineries Co Ltd
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Nantong Rainbow Heavy Machineries Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B17/00Artificial islands mounted on piles or like supports, e.g. platforms on raisable legs or offshore constructions; Construction methods therefor
    • E02B17/04Equipment specially adapted for raising, lowering, or immobilising the working platform relative to the supporting construction
    • E02B17/08Equipment specially adapted for raising, lowering, or immobilising the working platform relative to the supporting construction for raising or lowering
    • E02B17/0809Equipment specially adapted for raising, lowering, or immobilising the working platform relative to the supporting construction for raising or lowering the equipment being hydraulically actuated
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B17/00Artificial islands mounted on piles or like supports, e.g. platforms on raisable legs or offshore constructions; Construction methods therefor
    • E02B17/02Artificial islands mounted on piles or like supports, e.g. platforms on raisable legs or offshore constructions; Construction methods therefor placed by lowering the supporting construction to the bottom, e.g. with subsequent fixing thereto
    • E02B17/021Artificial islands mounted on piles or like supports, e.g. platforms on raisable legs or offshore constructions; Construction methods therefor placed by lowering the supporting construction to the bottom, e.g. with subsequent fixing thereto with relative movement between supporting construction and platform

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of self-lifting offshore wind power job platform elevating mechanism and its elevating methods, include wedge bracket, slide block guide rail, sliding block, pull rod, lifting cylinder, bolt and plugging pin oil cylinder, wedge bracket lower end is fixed on hull, wedge bracket is set on the outside of spud leg, slide block guide rail is arranged in wedge bracket side, pull rod lower end is hinged on the upside of slide block guide rail, pull rod upper end is hinged on the upside of slide block guide rail, sliding block is slidably arranged on slide block guide rail and can slide along the vertical direction, on the upside of the hinged slide block guide rail in lifting cylinder upper end, lifting cylinder lower end is hinged on sliding block, plugging pin oil cylinder is horizontally disposed and is fixed on sliding block, bolt is arranged radially along spud leg and bolt end connect with plugging pin oil cylinder and moved radially by plugging pin oil cylinder drives edge spud leg, spaced set has several and matched circular hole of bolt along the vertical direction on spud leg.Raising efficiency of the present invention is high, of simple structure and low cost, reliable for operation, easy to maintain.

Description

Self-lifting offshore wind power job platform elevating mechanism and its elevating method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of elevating mechanism and its elevating method, especially a kind of self-lifting offshore wind power job platform liter Descending mechanism and its elevating method.
Background technique
With the exploitation of offshore wind farms and the addressing position of optimization ocean wind power plant, marine wind energy development trend is above The mega project and deep water sea area that hundred Fans are characterized, assembling can encounter more difficulties, performance to installation ship and Portability requirements are higher.Wind-powered electricity generation installation exercise needs in ocean are often moved to another position, jacking system from a position Work is frequent.Lifting speed has larger impact, the promotion speed of wind turbine installation vessel jacking system to activity duration and working efficiency Demand for development has characteristic faster, more reliable.
From the point of view of the current domestic jack-up unit installed for wind-powered electricity generation, since the bearing mode of wind-powered electricity generation mounting platform is determined Fixed, hydraulic bolt formula driving method is in the majority, and since hydraulic bolt formula is intermittent climbing device, most obvious disadvantage is Lifting speed is slow.
Summary of the invention
Fast, reliable self-lifting offshore wind power operation that technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of promotion speed Platform lifting mechanism and its elevating method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
A kind of self-lifting offshore wind power job platform elevating mechanism, it is characterised in that: include wedge bracket, slide block guide rail, cunning Block, pull rod, lifting cylinder, bolt and plugging pin oil cylinder, wedge bracket lower end are fixed on hull, and wedge bracket is set on the outside of spud leg simultaneously And the Slideslip outside spud leg, slide block guide rail can be arranged along vertical direction in wedge bracket side, two pull rods are vertically arranged in Both ends on the upside of slide block guide rail, pull rod lower end are hinged on the upside of slide block guide rail, and pull rod upper end is hinged on the upside of slide block guide rail, and sliding block is sliding Dynamic to be arranged on slide block guide rail and slide along the vertical direction, two lifting cylinders are vertically arranged on the upside of sliding block, lifting On the upside of the hinged slide block guide rail of cylinder upper end, lifting cylinder lower end is hinged on sliding block, and plugging pin oil cylinder is horizontally disposed and is fixed on On sliding block, bolt is arranged radially along spud leg and bolt end connect with plugging pin oil cylinder and radially moved by plugging pin oil cylinder drives edge spud leg Dynamic, spaced set has several and matched circular hole of bolt along the vertical direction on spud leg.
Further, the wedge bracket lower end is provided with flexible cushion block, and slide block guide rail lower end passes through flexible cushion block setting and exists On the upside of hull.
Further, the wedge bracket is cuboid framework.
Further, four sides of the wedge bracket are respectively arranged with one group of slide block guide rail, sliding block, pull rod, lifting oil Cylinder, bolt and plugging pin oil cylinder.
A kind of elevating method, it is characterised in that comprise the steps of:
Step 1: four sliding blocks are in different height in initial position, are divided into 4 layers, and the 1st layer is 1# sliding block, and second Layer is 2# sliding block, and third layer is 3# sliding block, and the 4th layer is 4# sliding block, in the bolt insertion spud leg pin hole on sliding block;
Step 2: when platform in place after spud leg need transfer to contact seabed piling after again by platform lift away from sea carry out wind Electric installation, spud leg is spud leg bottom surface far from hull downward actuation with respect to the action process of hull in the process, in stake System load is not identical when leg decentralization and platform rise, and is adjusted by the hydraulic system pressure of platform and adapts to load change;
Step 3: pile pulling is carried out after construction end rear platform needs to transfer to offshore floating and receives stake operation, herein mistake Spud leg is that spud leg bottom surface is acted close to hull upwards with respect to the action process of hull in journey, the system when platform is transferred and receives stake Load is all different, and is adjusted by the hydraulic system pressure of platform and is adapted to load change.
Further, the detailed process of step 2 are as follows:
1) lifting cylinder retracts simultaneously band after bolt extracts spud leg pin hole under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder retracts in 4# sliding block The height of 4# sliding block to original 1# sliding block is moved, while 1#, 2# and 3# sliding block and its bolt of inside are in corresponding lifting oil Cylinder stretches out lower drive spud leg and moves down, until 3# sliding block stops to original 4# sliding block height and position;
2) bolt extend out to insertion spud leg pin hole, bolt in 3# sliding block under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder is stretched out in 4# sliding block Lifting cylinder retracts and drives 3# sliding block to original 1# sliding block after extracting spud leg pin hole under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder retracts Highly, while 1#, 2# and 4# sliding block and its bolt of inside drive spud leg to moving down under the stretching of corresponding lifting cylinder It is dynamic, until 2# sliding block stops to original 4# sliding block height and position;
3) bolt extend out to insertion spud leg pin hole, bolt in 2# sliding block under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder is stretched out in 3# sliding block Lifting cylinder retracts and drives 2# sliding block to original 1# sliding block after extracting spud leg pin hole under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder retracts Highly, while 1#, 3# and 4# sliding block and its bolt of inside drive spud leg to moving down under the stretching of corresponding lifting cylinder It is dynamic, until 1# sliding block stops to original 4# sliding block height and position;
4) bolt extend out to insertion spud leg pin hole, bolt in 1# sliding block under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder is stretched out in 2# sliding block Lifting cylinder retracts and drives 1# sliding block to original 1# sliding block after extracting spud leg pin hole under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder retracts Highly, while 2#, 3# and 4# sliding block and its bolt of inside drive spud leg to moving down under the stretching of corresponding lifting cylinder It is dynamic, until 4# sliding block stops to original 4# sliding block height and position;
5) bolt starts after extending out to insertion spud leg pin hole under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder is stretched out by first in 1# sliding block Step movement continues cycling through movement until platform reaches designated position.
Further, the detailed process of step 3 are as follows:
1) lifting cylinder stretches out simultaneously band after bolt extracts spud leg pin hole under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder retracts in 1# sliding block The height of 1# sliding block to original 4# sliding block is moved, while 4#, 3# and 2# sliding block and its bolt of inside are in corresponding lifting oil Cylinder retracts lower drive spud leg and moves up, until 2# sliding block stops to original 1# sliding block height and position;
2) bolt extend out to insertion spud leg pin hole, bolt in 2# sliding block under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder is stretched out in 1# sliding block Lifting cylinder stretches out and drives 2# sliding block to original 4# sliding block after extracting spud leg pin hole under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder retracts Highly, while 4#, 3# and 1# sliding block and its bolt of inside drive spud leg to moving up under the retraction of corresponding lifting cylinder It is dynamic, until 3# sliding block stops to original 1# sliding block height and position;
3) bolt extend out to insertion spud leg pin hole, bolt in 3# sliding block under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder is stretched out in 2# sliding block Lifting cylinder stretches out and drives 3# sliding block to original 4# sliding block after extracting spud leg pin hole under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder retracts Highly, while 4#, 2# and 1# sliding block and its bolt of inside drive spud leg to moving up under the retraction of corresponding lifting cylinder It is dynamic, until 4# sliding block stops to original 1# sliding block height and position;
4) bolt extend out to insertion spud leg pin hole, bolt in 4# sliding block under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder is stretched out in 3# sliding block Lifting cylinder stretches out and drives 4# sliding block to original 4# sliding block after extracting spud leg pin hole under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder retracts Highly, while 3#, 2# and 1# sliding block and its bolt of inside drive spud leg to moving up under the retraction of corresponding lifting cylinder It is dynamic, until 1# sliding block stops to original 1# sliding block height and position;
5) bolt starts after extending out to insertion spud leg pin hole under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder is stretched out by first in 4# sliding block Step movement continues cycling through movement until spud leg withdraws platform stake interior and terminates.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the following advantages that and effect:
1, relative to traditional bolt-type elevating mechanism, present invention return stroke after oil cylinder stretching still is able to continue to act Spud leg improves the whole work efficiency of mechanism;
2, continuous lifting is realized compared to using bicyclic beam, the present invention is more succinct in overall mechanism, and overall volume is more Small, materials'use is lower;
3, it is previous it is traditional move/determine ring beam type elevating mechanism, ring beam covers outside spud leg for an entirety, when maintenance and repair It needs to haul out spud leg out of hull, duration and maintenance cost are high, and the present invention is suitable for self-lifting offshore wind power job platform Continuous lifting mechanism does not have a ring beam, sliding block be it is split type, maintenance and repair is very convenient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of self-lifting offshore wind power job platform elevating mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of perspective view of self-lifting offshore wind power job platform elevating mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of overhead sectional view of self-lifting offshore wind power job platform elevating mechanism of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing and by embodiment, and following embodiment is to this hair Bright explanation and the invention is not limited to following embodiments.
As shown, a kind of self-lifting offshore wind power job platform elevating mechanism of the invention, includes wedge bracket 1, sliding block Guide rail 2, sliding block 3, pull rod 4, lifting cylinder 5, bolt 6 and plugging pin oil cylinder 7,1 lower end of wedge bracket are fixed on hull 8, wedge bracket 1 It is set in the outside of spud leg 9 and can be along vertical direction in the outer Slideslip of spud leg 9, the setting of slide block guide rail 2 is in 1 side of wedge bracket Face, two pull rods 4 are vertically arranged in 2 upside both ends of slide block guide rail, and 4 lower end of pull rod is hinged on the upside of slide block guide rail 2, on pull rod 4 End is hinged on 2 upside of slide block guide rail, and sliding block 3 is slidably arranged on slide block guide rail 2 and can slide along the vertical direction, and two rise Drop oil cylinder 5 is vertically arranged in 3 upside of sliding block, and hinged 2 upside of slide block guide rail in 5 upper end of lifting cylinder, 5 lower end of lifting cylinder is hinged on On sliding block 3, plugging pin oil cylinder 7 is horizontally disposed and is fixed on sliding block 3, and bolt 6 is arranged radially along spud leg 9 and 6 end of bolt It connect with plugging pin oil cylinder 7 and is moved radially by 7 drives edge spud leg 9 of plugging pin oil cylinder, if spaced set has along the vertical direction on spud leg 9 The dry and matched circular hole 10 of bolt 6.
1 lower end of wedge bracket is provided with flexible cushion block 11, and 2 lower end of slide block guide rail passes through flexible cushion block 11 and is arranged on hull 8 Side, it is ensured that the reliable and stable fixation of slide block guide rail simultaneously keeps certain flexibility.Wedge bracket 1 is cuboid framework.The four of wedge bracket 1 A side is respectively arranged with one group of slide block guide rail 2, sliding block 3, pull rod 4, lifting cylinder 5, bolt 6 and plugging pin oil cylinder 7.
A kind of elevating method comprising the steps of:
Step 1: four sliding blocks are in different height in initial position, are divided into 4 layers, and the 1st layer is 1# sliding block, and second Layer is 2# sliding block, and third layer is 3# sliding block, and the 4th layer is 4# sliding block, ensures spud leg in the bolt insertion spud leg pin hole on sliding block It will not glide during platform towage or boat certainly;
Step 2: when platform in place after spud leg need to transfer to picking out and platform is lifted away from into sea again after the piling of seabed carry out wind Electric installation, spud leg is spud leg bottom surface far from hull downward actuation with respect to the action process of hull during these, but When spud leg decentralization and platform rise, system load is all different, and is adjusted realization by the hydraulic system pressure of platform and is adapted to load Variation;Its action process is specific as follows:
1) lifting cylinder retracts simultaneously band after bolt extracts spud leg pin hole under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder retracts in 4# sliding block The height of 4# sliding block to original 1# sliding block is moved, while 1#, 2# and 3# sliding block and its bolt of inside are in corresponding lifting oil Cylinder stretches out lower drive spud leg and moves down, until 3# sliding block stops to original 4# sliding block height and position;
2) bolt extend out to insertion spud leg pin hole, bolt in 3# sliding block under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder is stretched out in 4# sliding block Lifting cylinder retracts and drives 3# sliding block to original 1# sliding block after extracting spud leg pin hole under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder retracts Highly, while 1#, 2# and 4# sliding block and its bolt of inside drive spud leg to moving down under the stretching of corresponding lifting cylinder It is dynamic, until 2# sliding block stops to original 4# sliding block height and position;
3) bolt extend out to insertion spud leg pin hole, bolt in 2# sliding block under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder is stretched out in 3# sliding block Lifting cylinder retracts and drives 2# sliding block to original 1# sliding block after extracting spud leg pin hole under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder retracts Highly, while 1#, 3# and 4# sliding block and its bolt of inside drive spud leg to moving down under the stretching of corresponding lifting cylinder It is dynamic, until 1# sliding block stops to original 4# sliding block height and position;
4) bolt extend out to insertion spud leg pin hole, bolt in 1# sliding block under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder is stretched out in 2# sliding block Lifting cylinder retracts and drives 1# sliding block to original 1# sliding block after extracting spud leg pin hole under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder retracts Highly, while 2#, 3# and 4# sliding block and its bolt of inside drive spud leg to moving down under the stretching of corresponding lifting cylinder It is dynamic, until 4# sliding block stops to original 4# sliding block height and position;
5) bolt extend out to (entire wedge bracket after insertion spud leg pin hole under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder is stretched out in 1# sliding block Inner slide and oil cylinder are equivalent to state when initial position) start to continue cycling through movement by first step movement until platform arrival refers to Positioning sets and ensures to construct after in 4 bolt insertion spud leg bolts.
Step 3: pile pulling is carried out after construction end rear platform needs to transfer to offshore floating and receives stake operation, herein mistake Spud leg is that spud leg bottom surface is acted close to hull upwards with respect to the action process of hull in journey, the system when platform is transferred and receives stake Load is all different, and is adjusted by the hydraulic system pressure of platform and is realized adaptation load change.Its action process is specific as follows:
1) lifting cylinder stretches out simultaneously band after bolt extracts spud leg pin hole under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder retracts in 1# sliding block The height of 1# sliding block to original 4# sliding block is moved, while 4#, 3# and 2# sliding block and its bolt of inside are in corresponding lifting oil Cylinder retracts lower drive spud leg and moves up, until 2# sliding block stops to original 1# sliding block height and position;
2) bolt extend out to insertion spud leg pin hole, bolt in 2# sliding block under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder is stretched out in 1# sliding block Lifting cylinder stretches out and drives 2# sliding block to original 4# sliding block after extracting spud leg pin hole under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder retracts Highly, while 4#, 3# and 1# sliding block and its bolt of inside drive spud leg to moving up under the retraction of corresponding lifting cylinder It is dynamic, until 3# sliding block stops to original 1# sliding block height and position;
3) bolt extend out to insertion spud leg pin hole, bolt in 3# sliding block under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder is stretched out in 2# sliding block Lifting cylinder stretches out and drives 3# sliding block to original 4# sliding block after extracting spud leg pin hole under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder retracts Highly, while 4#, 2# and 1# sliding block and its bolt of inside drive spud leg to moving up under the retraction of corresponding lifting cylinder It is dynamic, until 4# sliding block stops to original 1# sliding block height and position;
4) bolt extend out to insertion spud leg pin hole, bolt in 4# sliding block under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder is stretched out in 3# sliding block Lifting cylinder stretches out and drives 4# sliding block to original 4# sliding block after extracting spud leg pin hole under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder retracts Highly, while 3#, 2# and 1# sliding block and its bolt of inside drive spud leg to moving up under the retraction of corresponding lifting cylinder It is dynamic, until 1# sliding block stops to original 1# sliding block height and position;
5) bolt extend out to (entire wedge bracket after insertion spud leg pin hole under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder is stretched out in 4# sliding block Inner slide and oil cylinder are equivalent to state when initial position) start to act by the first step to continue cycling through to act and be put down up to spud leg is withdrawn Platform stake interior terminates.
Above content is only illustrations made for the present invention described in this specification.Technology belonging to the present invention The technical staff in field can do various modifications or supplement or is substituted in a similar manner to described specific embodiment, only It should belong to guarantor of the invention without departing from the content or beyond the scope defined by this claim of description of the invention Protect range.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of elevating method of self-lifting offshore wind power job platform elevating mechanism, it is characterised in that comprise the steps of:
Step 1: four sliding blocks are in different height in initial position, are divided into 4 layers, and the 1st layer is 1# sliding block, and the second layer is 2# sliding block, third layer are 3# sliding block, and the 4th layer is 4# sliding block, in the bolt insertion spud leg pin hole on sliding block;
Step 2: when platform in place after spud leg need transfer to contact seabed piling after again by platform lift away from sea carry out wind-powered electricity generation peace Dress construction, spud leg is spud leg bottom surface far from hull downward actuation with respect to the action process of hull in the process, under spud leg Put with platform rise when system load it is not identical, pass through the regulation of hydraulic system pressure adaptation load change of platform;
Step 3: pile pulling is carried out after construction end rear platform needs to transfer to offshore floating and receives stake operation, in the process Spud leg is that spud leg bottom surface is acted close to hull upwards with respect to the action process of hull, the system load when platform is transferred and receives stake It is all different, passes through the regulation of hydraulic system pressure adaptation load change of platform;
The self-lifting offshore wind power job platform elevating mechanism include wedge bracket, slide block guide rail, sliding block, pull rod, lifting cylinder, Bolt and plugging pin oil cylinder, wedge bracket lower end are fixed on hull, and wedge bracket is set on the outside of spud leg and can be along vertical side To the Slideslip outside spud leg, slide block guide rail is arranged in wedge bracket side, and two pull rods are vertically arranged in both ends on the upside of slide block guide rail, Pull rod lower end is hinged on the upside of slide block guide rail, and pull rod upper end is hinged on the upside of wedge bracket, and sliding block is slidably arranged on slide block guide rail And it can slide along the vertical direction, two lifting cylinders are vertically arranged on the upside of sliding block, and lifting cylinder upper end is hinged on solid stake On the upside of frame, lifting cylinder lower end is hinged on sliding block, and plugging pin oil cylinder is horizontally disposed and is fixed on sliding block, and bolt is along spud leg diameter To setting and bolt end connect with plugging pin oil cylinder and is moved radially by plugging pin oil cylinder drives edge spud leg, on spud leg along the vertical direction Spaced set has several and matched circular hole of bolt;
The wedge bracket lower end is provided with flexible cushion block, and slide block guide rail lower end passes through flexible cushion block and is arranged on the upside of hull;It is described Wedge bracket is cuboid framework;Four sides of the wedge bracket are respectively arranged with one group of slide block guide rail, sliding block, pull rod, lifting Oil cylinder, bolt and plugging pin oil cylinder.
2. a kind of elevating method described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the detailed process of step 2 are as follows:
1) lifting cylinder retracts and drives 4# after bolt extracts spud leg pin hole under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder retracts in 4# sliding block Sliding block to original 1# sliding block height, while 1#, 2# and 3# sliding block and its inside bolt stretched in corresponding lifting cylinder It is lower out that spud leg is driven to move down, until 3# sliding block stops to original 4# sliding block height and position;
2) bolt extend out to insertion spud leg pin hole under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder is stretched out in 4# sliding block, and bolt is being inserted in 3# sliding block Lifting cylinder retracts and drives 3# sliding block to the height of original 1# sliding block after extracting spud leg pin hole under the movement that pin oil cylinder retracts, 1#, 2# and 4# sliding block and its bolt of inside drive spud leg to move down under the stretching of corresponding lifting cylinder simultaneously, directly Stop to 2# sliding block to original 4# sliding block height and position;
3) bolt extend out to insertion spud leg pin hole under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder is stretched out in 3# sliding block, and bolt is being inserted in 2# sliding block Lifting cylinder retracts and drives 2# sliding block to the height of original 1# sliding block after extracting spud leg pin hole under the movement that pin oil cylinder retracts, 1#, 3# and 4# sliding block and its bolt of inside drive spud leg to move down under the stretching of corresponding lifting cylinder simultaneously, directly Stop to 1# sliding block to original 4# sliding block height and position;
4) bolt extend out to insertion spud leg pin hole under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder is stretched out in 2# sliding block, and bolt is being inserted in 1# sliding block Lifting cylinder retracts and drives 1# sliding block to the height of original 1# sliding block after extracting spud leg pin hole under the movement that pin oil cylinder retracts, 2#, 3# and 4# sliding block and its bolt of inside drive spud leg to move down under the stretching of corresponding lifting cylinder simultaneously, directly Stop to 4# sliding block to original 4# sliding block height and position;
5) bolt starts to move by the first step after extending out to insertion spud leg pin hole under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder is stretched out in 1# sliding block Movement is continued cycling through until platform reaches designated position.
3. a kind of elevating method described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the detailed process of step 3 are as follows:
1) lifting cylinder stretches out and drives 1# after bolt extracts spud leg pin hole under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder retracts in 1# sliding block Sliding block to original 4# sliding block height, while 4#, 3# and 2# sliding block and its inside bolt contract in corresponding lifting cylinder It returns lower drive spud leg to move up, until 2# sliding block stops to original 1# sliding block height and position;
2) bolt extend out to insertion spud leg pin hole under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder is stretched out in 1# sliding block, and bolt is being inserted in 2# sliding block Lifting cylinder stretches out and drives 2# sliding block to the height of original 4# sliding block after extracting spud leg pin hole under the movement that pin oil cylinder retracts, 4#, 3# and 1# sliding block and its bolt of inside drive spud leg to move up under the retraction of corresponding lifting cylinder simultaneously, directly Stop to 3# sliding block to original 1# sliding block height and position;
3) bolt extend out to insertion spud leg pin hole under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder is stretched out in 2# sliding block, and bolt is being inserted in 3# sliding block Lifting cylinder stretches out and drives 3# sliding block to the height of original 4# sliding block after extracting spud leg pin hole under the movement that pin oil cylinder retracts, 4#, 2# and 1# sliding block and its bolt of inside drive spud leg to move up under the retraction of corresponding lifting cylinder simultaneously, directly Stop to 4# sliding block to original 1# sliding block height and position;
4) bolt extend out to insertion spud leg pin hole under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder is stretched out in 3# sliding block, and bolt is being inserted in 4# sliding block Lifting cylinder stretches out and drives 4# sliding block to the height of original 4# sliding block after extracting spud leg pin hole under the movement that pin oil cylinder retracts, 3#, 2# and 1# sliding block and its bolt of inside drive spud leg to move up under the retraction of corresponding lifting cylinder simultaneously, directly Stop to 1# sliding block to original 1# sliding block height and position;
5) bolt starts to move by the first step after extending out to insertion spud leg pin hole under the movement that plugging pin oil cylinder is stretched out in 4# sliding block Movement is continued cycling through until spud leg withdraws platform stake interior and terminates.
CN201610683541.8A 2016-08-18 2016-08-18 Self-lifting offshore wind power job platform elevating mechanism and its elevating method Active CN106149661B (en)

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CN109723049B (en) * 2017-10-31 2020-09-29 烟台中集来福士海洋工程有限公司 Self-elevating platform and elevating method thereof
CN109183763B (en) * 2018-08-15 2020-11-06 广东精铟海洋工程股份有限公司 Small self-elevating platform pile fixing frame for sliding seat type lifting system
CN110258490A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-09-20 江苏亨通蓝德海洋工程有限公司 A kind of bolt-type jacking system console control single pile method

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