CN104179463B - Deep Water Drilling Riser vertical means - Google Patents

Deep Water Drilling Riser vertical means Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104179463B
CN104179463B CN201410325344.XA CN201410325344A CN104179463B CN 104179463 B CN104179463 B CN 104179463B CN 201410325344 A CN201410325344 A CN 201410325344A CN 104179463 B CN104179463 B CN 104179463B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
outstanding rope
pulley
console
clips
marine riser
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410325344.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104179463A (en
Inventor
李子丰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yanshan University
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Yanshan University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201410325344.XA priority Critical patent/CN104179463B/en
Publication of CN104179463A publication Critical patent/CN104179463A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104179463B publication Critical patent/CN104179463B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of Deep Water Drilling Riser vertical means, comprises console, pulley and clips, outstanding rope clips, outstanding rope pulley, support arm, buoyancy aid, outstanding rope, stay cord, leading arm and guiding sail.Console is arranged on the top of marine riser; Pulley is arranged on marine riser by clips; Outstanding rope clips is arranged on marine riser bottom; One end of support arm is connected with console, and its other end is provided with outstanding rope pulley; One end of outstanding rope is fixed on outstanding rope clips, and the other end is connected with console through outstanding rope pulley; One end of stay cord is connected with outstanding rope, and the other end is connected with console through pulley; Support arm near outstanding rope pulley side is provided with buoyancy aid; One end of leading arm is connected with console, and its other end is connected with guiding sail; Leading arm and support arm, lay respectively at the both sides of console point-blank.The present invention by regulating the pulling force of outstanding rope, stay cord, can make marine riser also be in plumbness under the effect of ocean current, reducing the friction and wear between drill string and marine riser.

Description

Deep Water Drilling Riser vertical means
Technical field
The invention belongs to mechanical field, particularly a kind of marine riser vertical means for deep sea drilling.
Background technology
In deep-sea oil, natural gas and geological drilling process, with marine riser insulating sea water, set up circulation of drilling fluid passage and protect the marine environment.After action of ocean current is on marine riser, marine riser generation transverse bending.In drillng operation, drill string etc. move in bending marine riser, produce friction and wear, have lost energy, reduce the life-span of marine riser and drill string etc. with marine riser.For this reason, reduce device and the technology of drill string etc. and the friction and wear of marine riser, significant to deep sea drilling.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of structure simple, marine riser can be made to be in the Deep Water Drilling Riser vertical means of plumbness.
Under the condition with action of ocean current, realize drilling water-separation pipe and be in plumbness, Deep Water Drilling Riser vertical means must possess two functions: (1), under the effect of ocean current, marine riser is in plumbness; (2) automatically current direction is adapted to.
In order to achieve the above object, to solve the technical scheme that this technical problem adopts as follows in the present invention:
The present invention mainly comprises suspension cable marine riser vertical means and guiding device.Described suspension cable marine riser vertical means is made up of console, pulley and clips, outstanding rope clips, outstanding rope pulley, support arm, buoyancy aid, outstanding rope, stay cord; Console is positioned on sea, is fixed on the top of marine riser; Pulley is arranged on the different depth of marine riser on demand by clips; Outstanding rope clips is arranged on the bottom of marine riser; Support arm is positioned on sea level, and its one end is connected with console, and its other end is provided with outstanding rope pulley; One end of outstanding rope is fixed on outstanding rope clips, and the other end of this outstanding rope is connected with console through outstanding rope pulley; One end of the stay cord identical with clips quantity with pulley is connected with outstanding rope, and its other end is connected with console through the pulley be fixed on marine riser; The quantity of stay cord and pulley and clips and installation site, determine according to ocean current, sea water advanced, marine riser structure and material; Above-mentioned on the support arm of outstanding rope pulley side, be provided with buoyancy aid.Described guiding device is made up of leading arm and guiding sail; One end of leading arm is connected with console, and the other end is connected with guiding sail; This leading arm and above-mentioned support arm, lay respectively at the both sides of console point-blank.
On offshore boring island or the ship positionning sea level directly over well head; Ocean current is flushed to the downstream of ocean current guiding sail; Through the effect of leading arm and support arm, outstanding rope pulley is placed in ocean current updrift side, console can, by regulating the pulling force of outstanding rope, stay cord, make marine riser also be in plumbness under the effect of ocean current; Acting as of buoyancy aid makes support arm and outstanding rope pulley be positioned on sea level, is not bent downwardly because of the effect of outstanding rope.
The present invention compared with prior art tool has the following advantages: console can, by regulating the pulling force of outstanding rope, stay cord, make marine riser also be in plumbness under the effect of ocean current; The friction and wear between drill string and marine riser can be reduced.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation sketch of the present invention.
In figure: 1-offshore boring island, 2-console, 3-leading arm, 4-guiding sail, 5-clips, 6-marine riser, 7-outstanding rope clips, 8-hang rope pulley, 9-support arm, 10-buoyancy aid, the outstanding rope of 11-, 12-stay cord, 13-pulley, 14-well head.
Detailed description of the invention
In Deep Water Drilling Riser vertical means schematic diagram shown in Fig. 1, offshore boring island 1 is positioned on sea; Console 2 is fixed on the top of marine riser 6, and the bottom of marine riser is connected with well head 14; ; Pulley 13 is arranged on the different depth of marine riser on demand by clips 5; Outstanding rope clips 7 is arranged on the bottom of marine riser; Support arm 9 is positioned on sea level, and its one end is connected with console, and the other end is provided with outstanding rope pulley 8; One end of outstanding rope 11 is fixed on above-mentioned outstanding rope clips, and the other end of this outstanding rope is connected with console through outstanding rope pulley; One end of the stay cord 12 identical with clips quantity with pulley is connected with outstanding rope, and the other end is connected with console through the pulley be fixed on marine riser; Above-mentioned on the support arm of outstanding rope pulley side, be provided with buoyancy aid 10; One end of leading arm 3 is connected with console, and its other end is connected with guiding sail 4; This leading arm and above-mentioned support arm, lay respectively at the both sides of console point-blank.

Claims (2)

1. a Deep Water Drilling Riser vertical means, is characterized in that: console is fixed on the top of marine riser, and pulley is arranged on the different depth of marine riser by clips; Outstanding rope clips is arranged on the bottom of marine riser; Support arm is positioned on sea level, and its one end is connected with console, and its other end is provided with outstanding rope pulley; One end of outstanding rope is fixed on outstanding rope clips, and the other end of this outstanding rope is connected with console through outstanding rope pulley; One end of the stay cord identical with clips quantity with pulley is connected with outstanding rope, and each pulley is equipped with a stay cord, its other end is connected with console through the pulley be fixed on marine riser; The side of the close outstanding rope pulley of support arm is provided with buoyancy aid; One end of leading arm is connected with console, and its other end is connected with guiding sail; This leading arm and above-mentioned support arm, lay respectively at the both sides of console point-blank.
2. Deep Water Drilling Riser vertical means according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the quantity of described stay cord and pulley and clips and installation site, determines according to ocean current, sea water advanced, marine riser structure and material.
CN201410325344.XA 2014-07-09 2014-07-09 Deep Water Drilling Riser vertical means Expired - Fee Related CN104179463B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410325344.XA CN104179463B (en) 2014-07-09 2014-07-09 Deep Water Drilling Riser vertical means

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410325344.XA CN104179463B (en) 2014-07-09 2014-07-09 Deep Water Drilling Riser vertical means

Publications (2)

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CN104179463A CN104179463A (en) 2014-12-03
CN104179463B true CN104179463B (en) 2016-01-27

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CN201410325344.XA Expired - Fee Related CN104179463B (en) 2014-07-09 2014-07-09 Deep Water Drilling Riser vertical means

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105136598B (en) * 2015-08-04 2018-03-30 西南石油大学 A kind of Deep Water Drilling Riser and drill string wear simulation test device and test method
CN106677721B (en) * 2017-01-19 2018-09-04 燕山大学 Typhoon protection Deep Water Drilling Riser automatic vertical regulating device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6352116B1 (en) * 1998-07-17 2002-03-05 Petroleum Geo-Services As Riser moving and guiding using shuttle plates
CN101139912A (en) * 2007-09-03 2008-03-12 中国海洋石油总公司 Deepwater drilling apparatus with automatic-upending subaqueous blow-out preventer
KR20100041299A (en) * 2008-10-14 2010-04-22 삼성중공업 주식회사 Drillilng platform
CN103883269A (en) * 2014-04-17 2014-06-25 西南石油大学 Offshore drilling controllable buoyant block

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008022274A1 (en) * 2006-08-16 2008-02-21 Technip France Control of flexible riser curvature at the keel of a floating structure

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6352116B1 (en) * 1998-07-17 2002-03-05 Petroleum Geo-Services As Riser moving and guiding using shuttle plates
CN101139912A (en) * 2007-09-03 2008-03-12 中国海洋石油总公司 Deepwater drilling apparatus with automatic-upending subaqueous blow-out preventer
KR20100041299A (en) * 2008-10-14 2010-04-22 삼성중공업 주식회사 Drillilng platform
CN103883269A (en) * 2014-04-17 2014-06-25 西南石油大学 Offshore drilling controllable buoyant block

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