Asphalt adjusting device for waterproof coiled material production line
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of waterproof material preparation, in particular to an asphalt adjusting device for a waterproof coiled material production line.
Background
The asphalt adjusting device of the waterproof coiled material production line provided by the publication number CN106427181B guides the protective film layer to enter the asphalt discharge groove arranged on the large roller through the protective film layer guide roller and pass through the lower part of the material covering roller, molten asphalt is coated on the protective film layer, then the main material layer guide roller guides the main material layer to the film pressing roller arranged on the large roller to be laminated with the protective film coated with the asphalt, and then the waterproof coiled material is obtained after being drawn and rolled by the drawing roller.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an asphalt adjusting device for a waterproof coiled material production line, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a pitch adjusting device for waterproofing membrane production line, includes the support, unreels the roller, pitch filling plate, one-level pressing mechanism, backup pad, spring I, scraper blade, reciprocating drive mechanism, drive mechanism and wind-up roll, two unreel the roller and rotate respectively and install the one end at the support and be located same vertical line, and the other end of support rotates installs the wind-up roll, pitch filling plate sets up in the top that unreels the roller that is located the downside to drive pitch filling plate along the axis direction motion of unreeling the roller by drive assembly, one-level pressing mechanism sets up and is used for carrying out the pressfitting to the coiled material at the middle part of support, wherein:
the supporting plate is installed on the support through a spring I and located between the first-level pressing mechanism and the winding roller, the two scraping plates are installed on the support through supporting rods at the end portions of the two scraping plates in a rotating mode and located on the two sides of the supporting plate, the reciprocating driving mechanism comprises gears, racks, a rotary plate and connecting rods, the gears are fixedly sleeved on the supporting rods on the two scraping plates respectively, the racks are movably installed in guide grooves in the bottom of the support, the racks are meshed with the two gears, the rotary plate is installed at the bottom of the support in a rotating mode, the two ends of the connecting rods are hinged to the rotary plate and the racks respectively, and the transmission mechanism is used for transmitting the rotation of the winding roller to the rotary plate.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a worm wheel, a worm, a small belt wheel, a large belt wheel and a belt, the worm wheel is fixedly sleeved at the end part of the winding roller, the worm is installed on the support through a bearing frame and meshed with the worm wheel, the small belt wheel is fixedly sleeved at the end part of the worm, the large belt wheel is fixedly sleeved at the end part of the turntable, and the belt is sleeved on the small belt wheel and the large belt wheel.
Preferably, the interior of the asphalt filling plate is of a cavity structure, the bottom of the asphalt filling plate is provided with a discharge pipe, the side surface of the asphalt filling plate is provided with a feed pipe, a driving component for driving the asphalt filling plate is a hydraulic rod, the hydraulic rod is mounted on the support through a bolt, and the power output end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the asphalt filling plate.
Preferably, the first-stage pressing mechanism comprises sliding blocks, springs II and pressing rollers, the four sliding blocks are movably mounted on the stand columns on two sides of the support in pairs respectively, the springs II are arranged between the sliding blocks and the stand columns, the two pressing rollers are rotatably mounted on the sliding blocks respectively, and a gap is reserved between the two pressing rollers.
Preferably, both ends of the spring I are fixedly connected with the supporting plate and the support respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the coiled material after being pressed is wound by the winding roller, the scraper is driven by the reciprocating driving mechanism to swing towards two sides along the center of the coiled material, so that air in the coiled material can be discharged, and the rotating speed of the scraper is controlled according to the winding speed of the winding roller, so that the pressing effect can be ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic of the invention as a whole;
fig. 2 is a sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention viewed from below.
In the figure: the device comprises a support 1, an unreeling roller 2, an asphalt filling plate 3, a first-stage pressing mechanism 4, a supporting plate 5, a spring I6, a spring 7, a scraping plate 8, a reciprocating driving mechanism 9, a transmission mechanism 10, a reeling roller 31, a hydraulic rod 41, a sliding block 42, a spring II 43, a pressing roller 81, a gear 82, a rack 83, a rotating disc 84, a connecting rod 84, a worm wheel 91, a worm 92, a small belt wheel 93, a large belt wheel 94 and a belt 95.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides a pitch adjusting device for waterproofing membrane production line, includes support 1, unreels roller 2, pitch filling plate 3, one-level pressing mechanism 4, backup pad 5, spring I6, scraper blade 7, reciprocating drive mechanism 8, drive mechanism 9 and wind-up roll 10, wherein:
two unreeling rollers 2 are respectively rotatably installed at one end of a support 1 and located on the same vertical line, wherein the unreeling rollers 2 are used for reeling raw material films at two ends of a waterproof coiled material, the other end of the support 1 is rotatably installed with a reeling roller 10, the reeling roller 10 is used for reeling the coiled material, an asphalt filling plate 3 is arranged above the unreeling roller 2 located on the lower side, the asphalt filling plate 3 is internally of a cavity structure, a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the asphalt filling plate 3, a feeding pipe is arranged on the side face of the asphalt filling plate, the discharging pipe at the bottom of the asphalt filling plate 3 can spray asphalt on the coiled material located on the lower side, the coiled material can be formed when the coiled material located on the upper side and the lower side are contacted, a driving component for driving the asphalt filling plate 3 is a hydraulic rod 31, the hydraulic rod 31 is installed on the support 1 through bolts, the power output end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the asphalt filling plate 3, and the first-stage pressing mechanism 4 comprises a sliding block 41, The four sliding blocks 41 are movably arranged on the stand columns at two sides of the bracket 1 in pairs respectively, the spring II 42 is arranged between the sliding block 41 and the stand column, the two pressing rollers 43 are rotatably arranged on the sliding block 41 respectively, a gap is reserved between the two pressing rollers 43, and further, first-stage pressing can be realized when two layers of coiled films enter between the two pressing rollers 43;
the support plate 5 is arranged on the support 1 through a spring I6 and is positioned between the first-stage pressing mechanism (4) and the winding roller 10, wherein the springs I6 are arranged at four corners of the support plate 5, two ends of each spring I6 are respectively fixedly connected with the support plate 5 and the support 1, the height of the support plate 5 relative to the support 1 is flexibly adjustable, the two scraping plates 7 are respectively rotatably arranged on the support 1 through support rods at the end parts of the scraping plates 7 and are positioned at two sides of the support plate 5, a gap is reserved between each scraping plate 7 and the support plate 5 and is used for carrying out secondary pressing on coiled materials, the scraping plates 7 can swing towards two sides along the center of the support plate 5, the reciprocating driving mechanism 8 comprises a gear 81, a rack 82, a turntable 83 and a connecting rod 84, the two gears 81 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the support rods on the two scraping plates 7, the rack 82 is movably arranged in a guide groove at the bottom of the support 1, and the rack 82 is meshed with the two gears 81, the rotary disc 83 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the bracket 1, and two ends of the connecting rod 84 are respectively hinged with the rotary disc 83 and the rack 82;
the transmission mechanism 9 comprises a worm wheel 91, a worm 92, a small belt wheel 93, a large belt wheel 94 and a belt 95, the worm wheel 91 is fixedly sleeved at the end part of the wind-up roll 10, the worm 92 is arranged on the support 1 through a bearing frame and is meshed with the worm wheel 91, the small belt wheel 93 is fixedly sleeved at the end part of the worm 92, the large belt wheel 94 is fixedly sleeved at the end part of the turntable 83, and the belt 95 is sleeved on the small belt wheel 93 and the large belt wheel 94 to form belt transmission.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the raw material films on two sides of the waterproof coiled material are sleeved on the two unreeling rollers 2, then the raw material films on two sides of the waterproof coiled material are pulled out and pass through the two pressing rollers 43 and the supporting plate 5, and finally wound on the winding roller 10 to be wound through the winding roller 10, when the waterproof coiled material is adjusted, firstly, the feeding pipe on the side surface of the asphalt filling plate 3 is communicated with the asphalt filling device, so that asphalt falls onto the raw material film of the waterproof coiled material on the lower side along the discharge hole at the bottom of the asphalt filling plate 3, then, the pressing can be realized after the two layers of raw material films enter between the two pressing rollers 43, because the two pressing rollers 43 are both arranged on the sliding block 41, and the spring II 42 is arranged between the sliding block 41 and the upright post, the gap between the two pressing rollers 43 is flexibly adjustable, and the spring II 42 can push the sliding block 41 to move so that the two pressing rollers 43 apply pressure to the coiled material, the effect of pressing is achieved, then the rolled material which is pressed moves to the supporting plate 5, the winding roller 10 is in a rotating state to drive the worm wheel 91 to rotate, then the worm 92 transmits power to the belt transmission component formed by the small belt wheel 93, the large belt wheel 94 and the belt 95, and further the rotary disc 83 rotates, at the moment, the connecting rod 84 drives the rack 82 to reciprocate, the rack 82 drives the gear 81 to rotate forward and backward, at the moment, the two scraping plates 7 swing along the upper part of the supporting plate 5, because the scraping plates 7 are positioned above the supporting plate 5, when the rolled material which is pressed once passes through, secondary pressing is achieved under the action of the scraping plates 7, and the two scraping plates 7 swing along the central line of the rolled material towards two sides, air in the rolled material can be effectively discharged, the distance between the supporting plate 5 and the support 1 can be flexibly adjusted, so that rolled materials with different thicknesses can be pressed when entering between the scraping plates 7 and the supporting plate 5, and the swing speed of the scraper 7 is determined according to the winding speed of the winding roller 10, so that the scraper 7 can adaptively perform coil laminating.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.