CN112237082A - Agricultural is with fertigation irrigation system - Google Patents
Agricultural is with fertigation irrigation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112237082A CN112237082A CN202011121790.0A CN202011121790A CN112237082A CN 112237082 A CN112237082 A CN 112237082A CN 202011121790 A CN202011121790 A CN 202011121790A CN 112237082 A CN112237082 A CN 112237082A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- module
- pool
- fertilization
- mixing box
- irrigation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/042—Adding fertiliser to watering systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/007—Metering or regulating systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
- A01G25/023—Dispensing fittings for drip irrigation, e.g. drippers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
- A01G25/167—Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/40—Mounting or supporting mixing devices or receptacles; Clamping or holding arrangements therefor
- B01F35/43—Supporting receptacles on frames or stands
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D27/00—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
- G05D27/02—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fertilization and irrigation system for agriculture, which comprises a detection module, an analysis module, a control module, an energy module, a fertilization module and an irrigation module, wherein a pipeline module, the detection module, the control module, the fertilization module and the irrigation module are all connected with the energy module through cables; the energy module comprises a solar panel, a solar energy conversion device and a storage battery; the detection module comprises a humidity detection module, a soil nutrient detection module and a pressure detection module; the control module comprises a controller and a timer; the fertilization module comprises a pesticide application pool and a water pipe; the irrigation module comprises a water pipe; the invention has the advantages of accurate detection data, automatic fertigation, energy saving, uniform fertigation, targeted nutrient fertilization on soil, fertilizer utilization rate improvement, humidity reduction and ground temperature improvement.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fertilization and irrigation, in particular to a fertilization and irrigation system for agriculture.
Background
Agriculture (Agriculture) is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants, the Agriculture belongs to the first industry, the science for researching the Agriculture is Agriculture, the working object of the Agriculture is living animals and plants, the obtained products are the animals and plants, and the Agriculture is a basic industry for supporting national economic construction and development;
in the prior art, the manual detection data is inaccurate, the manual fertigation is carried out, the resources are wasted, the fertigation is not uniform, and the fertilizers are wasted; therefore, a fertilization irrigation system for agriculture is more needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an agricultural fertilization and irrigation system which has the advantages of accurate detection data, automatic fertigation, energy conservation, uniform fertigation, targeted nutrient fertilization on soil, improvement of fertilizer utilization rate, reduction of humidity and improvement of ground temperature, and solves the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a fertilizing and irrigating system for agriculture comprises a mixing box and a system, wherein a cover is fixed to the top of the mixing box through a hinge, a solar panel is fixed to the right side of the top surface of the cover through screws, a support frame is fixed to the bottom of the mixing box through screws, an electric telescopic rod is fixed to the middle of the bottom of the support frame through screws, a support plate is fixed to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod through screws, a moisture detector and a soil nutrient detector are sequentially fixed to the bottom of the support plate from left to right through screws, a storage battery is fixed to the upper portion of the front end surface of the mixing box through screws, a water inlet pipe is arranged in the middle of the left end surface of the mixing box, a water pump is fixed to the lower portion of the right end surface of the mixing box through screws, a water pipe is sleeved on the right end surface of the water pump, the improved spraying device is characterized in that an A spraying pool, a B spraying pool, a C spraying pool, a D spraying pool, an E spraying pool and an F spraying pool sequentially start from left to right above the inside of the mixing box from the front to the back, the middles of the bottoms of the A spraying pool, the B spraying pool, the C spraying pool, the D spraying pool, the E spraying pool and the F spraying pool are fixedly provided with discharge ports through sleeving, electromagnetic valves are fixedly arranged in the middle of the discharge ports through sleeving, a motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom side of the inside of the mixing box through screws, the top of the motor is provided with a closing plate, the closing plate is fixedly arranged on the four walls of the mixing box through welding, the rotating end of the motor penetrates through the closing plate to be connected with a rotating column in a sleeving manner, and two.
Preferably, the system comprises a detection module, an analysis module, a control module, an energy module, a fertilization module and an irrigation module, wherein the pipeline module, the detection module, the control module, the fertilization module and the irrigation module are all connected with the energy module through cables, the control module is connected with the irrigation module, the fertilization module and the detection module through cables, and the pipeline module comprises a water pipe, a drip irrigation head, a reservoir and a water pump; the energy module comprises a solar panel, a solar energy conversion device and a storage battery; the detection module comprises a humidity detection module, a soil nutrient detection module and a pressure detection module; the control module comprises a controller and a timer; the fertilization module comprises a pesticide application pool and a water pipe; irrigation module includes the water pipe, solar panel comprises four polycrystalline silicon solar panel 12V to be equipped with light sense sensor and adjustable rotatory support and follow the sunlight, solar energy conversion equipment adopts SIA 600W's solar energy converter to convert, the battery adopts the combination of large capacity battery to form, and is equipped with outage equipment and electric quantity detecting instrument, humidity detecting module includes humidity detecting instrument and wireless transceiver, and passes through cable connection control module, soil nutrient detecting module includes a plurality of soil nutrient detecting instrument and warning light to indicate the position through the warning light.
Preferably, the solar panel, the electric telescopic rod, the humidity detector, the soil nutrient detector, the water pump, the pressure detector, the electromagnetic valve and the motor are all connected with the storage battery through cables.
Preferably, the fertilization module comprises a pesticide application pool and an electromagnetic valve, and the discharge amount is accurately controlled through the electromagnetic valve.
Preferably, the pressure detection module comprises a plurality of pressure detection instruments, valves and prompting lamps, the drip irrigation area is controlled through the valves, and the positions are prompted through the prompting lamps.
Preferably, the fertilization module is provided with a plurality of pesticide application pools which are divided into nutrients A, B, C, D, E and F, and each pesticide application pool is communicated with the electromagnetic valve through a pipeline.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the agricultural fertilization and irrigation system can enable drip irrigation to be more stable by adopting the pipeline module to convey water, can enable the humidity, the temperature and the soil nutrient content of soil to be detected by adopting the humidity detector and the soil nutrient detector which are arranged on the detection module, can more accurately detect the humidity, the temperature and the soil nutrient content of the soil, can analyze each data by adopting the humidity data analysis, the temperature data analysis and the soil nutrient data analysis which are arranged on the analysis module, can more scientifically irrigate and fertilize, can enable each part to work more stably by adopting the controller of the control module to control each part, can enable each part to work more stably by adopting the energy module to provide electric energy for each part, can enable each part to work more stably, can irrigate and fertilize crops by adopting the irrigation module and the fertilization module, can enable irrigation and fertilize more uniformly, and controls watering amount by adopting the head, reduce humidity, improve ground temperature, adopt the pond of giving medicine to poor free of charge to can be to the multiple problem of soil, can solve the multiple problem of soil better, solved artifical measuring data inaccuracy, artifical fertigation, extravagant resource, fertigation inhomogeneous, the extravagant problem of fertilizer effectively.
2. The agricultural fertilization irrigation system can be more energy-saving by adopting the solar panel to convert solar energy, can be more convenient to add medicine into the medicine application pool by adopting the cover to close the medicine application pool, can be more convenient to supply power to the device by adopting the storage battery, can enable the device to work more stably, can enable the mixing box to feed water more stably by adopting the water inlet pipe, can enable the mixing box to work more stably by adopting the support frame to support the mixing box, can enable the mixing box to work more stably by adopting the electric telescopic rod to operate the humidity detector and the soil nutrient detector, can enable the detection to be more stable, can enable the data monitoring to be more accurate by adopting the humidity detector, can enable the data monitoring to be more accurate by adopting the water pump to pump water, can enable the drip irrigation to be more stable by adopting the water pipe to convey water, can enable the pressure detector to detect data, and can enable the data detection, the drip irrigation device has the advantages that the drip irrigation device can be more stable, the humidity detector and the soil nutrient detector can be fixed by the aid of the supporting plate, the humidity detector and the soil nutrient detector can work more stably, the A pesticide application pool, the B pesticide application pool, the C pesticide application pool, the D pesticide application pool, the E pesticide application pool and the F pesticide application pool are adopted, nutrients for free combination fertilization can be generated according to soil nutrients, the motor is adopted to drive the rotating column, the rotating column can work more stably, the electromagnetic valve is adopted to control nutrient flow, fertilization can be more scientific, water and nutrient mixtures are stirred by the fan blades, fertilizers can be fully mixed, the discharge port is adopted to release nutrients, the released nutrients can be more convenient, the rotating column is adopted to drive the fan blades, the fan blades can work more stably, the closing plate is adopted to separate water from water, and the motor.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall flow of an agricultural fertigation and irrigation system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a fertilizer module of the agricultural fertigation and irrigation system of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a piping module of the agricultural fertigation irrigation system of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an energy module of the agricultural fertigation and irrigation system of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a detection module of the agricultural fertigation and irrigation system of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the main body of the agricultural fertigation and irrigation system of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the inside of the agricultural fertigation and irrigation system.
The figures are labeled as follows: 1. a solar panel; 2. a cover; 3. a storage battery; 4. a water inlet pipe; 5. a mixing box; 6. a support frame; 7. an electric telescopic rod; 8. a moisture detector; 9. a water pump; 10. a water pipe; 11. A pressure detector; 12. a drip irrigation head; 13. a support plate; 14. a soil nutrient detector; 15. e, an application pool; 16. f, an application pool; 17. c, an application pool; 18. a motor; 19. d, an application pool; 20. b, an application pool; 21. an electromagnetic valve; 22. a fan blade; 23. a, an application pool; 24. a discharge port; 25. a spin column; 26. and (3) closing the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1, a fertilization and irrigation system for agriculture comprises a mixing box 5 and a system, wherein a cover 2 is fixed on the top of the mixing box 5 through a hinge, a solar panel 1 is fixed on the right side of the top surface of the cover 2 through a screw, a support frame 6 is fixed on the bottom of the mixing box 5 through a screw, an electric telescopic rod 7 is fixed in the middle of the bottom of the support frame 6 through a screw, a support plate 13 is fixed on the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 7 through a screw, a humidity detector 8 and a soil nutrient detector 14 are sequentially fixed on the bottom of the support plate 13 from left to right through screws, a storage battery 3 is fixed on the upper portion of the front end surface of the mixing box 5 through a screw, a water inlet pipe 4 is arranged in the middle of the left end surface of the mixing box 5, a water pump 9 is fixed on the lower portion of the right end surface, the bottom of a water pipe 10 is provided with a drip irrigation head 12, an A pesticide application pool 23, a B pesticide application pool 20, a C pesticide application pool 17, a D pesticide application pool 19, an E pesticide application pool 15 and an F pesticide application pool 16 are sequentially arranged above the inside of a mixing box 5 from front to back from left to right, the A pesticide application pool 23, the B pesticide application pool 20, the C pesticide application pool 17, the D pesticide application pool 19, the E pesticide application pool 15 and the F pesticide application pool 16 are fixed in the middle of the inside of the mixing box, a discharge hole 24 is fixed in the middle of the inside of the mixing box through sleeving, an electromagnetic valve 21 is fixed in the middle of the discharge hole 24 through sleeving, a motor 18 is fixed in the middle of the bottom side of the inside of the mixing box 5 through screws, a sealing plate 26 is arranged at the top of the motor 18, the sealing plate 26 is fixed on four walls of the inside of the mixing box 5 through welding, the rotating end of the motor 18 is connected with a rotating column 25 in sleeving manner through, The soil nutrient detector 14, the water pump 9, the pressure detector 11, the electromagnetic valve 21 and the motor 18 are all connected with a storage battery through cables;
specifically, solar panel 1 is adopted to convert solar energy, more energy can be saved, cover 2 is adopted to close the pesticide application pool, the pesticide application pool can be more conveniently charged, storage battery 3 is adopted to supply power to the device, the device can work more stably, water inlet pipe 4 is adopted to supply water, mixing box 5 can supply water more stably, support frame 6 is adopted to support mixing box 5, mixing box 5 can work more stably, electric telescopic rod 7 is adopted to control moisture detector 8 and soil nutrient detector 14, detection can be more stable, moisture detector 8 is adopted to detect data, data monitoring can be more accurate, water pump 9 is adopted to pump water, drip irrigation can be more stable, water pipe 10 is adopted to convey water, water conveying can be more stable, pressure detector 11 is adopted to detect data, data detection can be more accurate, drip irrigation head 12 is adopted to drip irrigation, the drip irrigation can be more stable, the humidity detector 8 and the soil nutrient detector 14 are fixed by the support plate 13, the moisture detector 8 and the soil nutrient detector 14 can work more stably, and the A pesticide applying pool 23, the B pesticide applying pool 20, the C pesticide applying pool 17, the D pesticide applying pool 19, the E pesticide applying pool 15 and the F pesticide applying pool 16 are adopted, the motor 18 can be adopted to drive the rotating column 25 according to the nutrients of the soil nutrients which are freely combined and fertilized, can make the rotating column 25 work more stably, adopts the electromagnetic valve 21 to control the nutrient flow, can make the fertilization more scientific, adopts the fan blades 22 to stir the mixture of water and nutrient, the fertilizer can be fully mixed, the discharge port 4 is adopted to release nutrients, the nutrients can be more conveniently released, the rotating column 25 is adopted to drive the fan blades, fan blades 22 may be more stable in operation and motor 18 may be more stable in operation by blocking water with closure plate 26.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1, the system for fertilizing and irrigating for agriculture comprises a detection module, an analysis module, a control module, an energy module, a fertilizing module and an irrigating module, wherein a pipeline module, the detection module, the control module, the fertilizing module and the irrigating module are all connected with the energy module through cables, the control module is connected with the irrigating module, the fertilizing module and the detection module through cables, and the pipeline module comprises a water pipe, a drip irrigation head, a water reservoir and a water pump; the energy module comprises a solar panel, a solar energy conversion device and a storage battery; the detection module comprises a humidity detection module, a soil nutrient detection module and a pressure detection module; the control module comprises a controller and a timer; the fertilization module comprises a pesticide application pool and a water pipe; the irrigation module comprises a water pipe, the solar panel is composed of four polycrystalline silicon solar panels 12V and is provided with a light sensation sensor and a support capable of adjusting rotation to follow sunlight, a solar energy conversion device adopts a solar energy converter of SIA600W to convert, a storage battery is formed by combining large-capacity batteries and is provided with a power-off device and an electric quantity detection instrument, the humidity detection module comprises a humidity detection instrument and a wireless transceiver and is connected with the control module through cables, the soil nutrient detection module comprises a plurality of soil nutrient detection instruments and prompt lamps, the positions of the soil nutrient detection instruments and the prompt lamps are prompted through the prompt lamps, the fertilization module comprises a pesticide application pool and an electromagnetic valve, the discharge quantity is accurately controlled through the electromagnetic valve, the pressure detection module comprises a plurality of pressure detection instruments, valves and prompt lamps, the drip irrigation area is controlled through the valves, the positions of the fertilizer application module are prompted through the, the nutrient solution is divided into nutrient A, nutrient B, nutrient C, nutrient D, nutrient E and nutrient F, and each pesticide application pool is communicated with an electromagnetic valve through a pipeline.
Specifically, the pipeline module carries water, so that drip irrigation is more stable, the moisture detector and the soil nutrient detector which are included by the detection module are used for detecting the moisture and the temperature of soil and the soil nutrient content, the moisture and the soil nutrient content of the soil can be more accurately detected, the controller of the control module is used for controlling each part, each part can work more stably, the energy module is used for providing electric energy for each part, each part can work more stably, the irrigation module and the fertilization module are used for irrigating and fertilizing crops, irrigation and fertilization can be more uniform, the drip irrigation head is used for controlling the irrigation water quantity, the moisture is reduced, the ground temperature is improved, the pesticide applying pool is used for solving various problems of the soil, various problems of the soil can be better solved, the problems that manual detection data are inaccurate, manual irrigation and fertilization are effectively solved, Wasting resources, uneven fertigation and fertilizer.
The working principle is as follows: the invention relates to a fertilization and irrigation system for agriculture, which is characterized in that a pipeline module is firstly installed at a proper position, a water pump is put into a reservoir (the water quality in the reservoir is required to be in accordance with the irrigation requirement), a moisture detector 8, a soil nutrient detector 14 and a pressure detector 11 in the detection module are set with the maximum value and the minimum value and are placed at proper positions, a solar panel 1, an electric telescopic rod 7, the moisture detector 8, the soil nutrient detector 14, a water pump 9, the pressure detector 11, an electromagnetic valve 21 and a motor 18 are all connected with a storage battery 3 through cables, the storage battery 3 supplies power to the moisture detector 8, the soil nutrient detector 14 and the pressure detector 11, the fertilization and irrigation system starts to work, detected data are transmitted to a controller through the cables, the controller is compared with a preset value, when the humidity is lower than the minimum value, the controller, when the nutrient A is lower than the minimum value, the controller opens the electromagnetic valve 21 of the drug application pool 23 through the cable, the drug in the drug application pool 23A flows into the mixing box 5 along with the discharge port 24 through the electromagnetic valve 21, then the water pump controller in the water storage pool controls the water pump controller to start working through the cable, the water flows into the mixing box 5 through the water inlet pipe 4, then the controller controls the motor 18 to start working through the cable, the motor 18 drives the rotating column 25, the rotating column 25 drives the fan blades 22 to stir the mixture in the mixing box 5, the water pump 9 starts working after the nutrient is fully mixed with the water, the mixture in the mixing box 5 is pumped out from the water pipe 10 to enter the drip irrigation head 12 and flow into the soil, so that the utilization rate of the fertilizer is improved for fertilizing the nutrient to the soil, when the nutrient B is lower than the minimum value, the controller opens the electromagnetic valve 21 of the drug application pool 20B, the medicament in the B medicament application pool 20 flows into the mixing box 5 through the electromagnetic valve 21 along with the discharge port 24, then the water pump controller in the water storage pool controls the water pump controller to start working through a cable, water flows into the mixing box 5 through the water inlet pipe 4, then the controller controls the motor 18 to start working through the cable, the motor 18 drives the rotating column 25, the rotating column 25 drives the fan blades 22 to stir the mixture in the mixing box 5, the water suction pump 9 starts working after the nutrients are fully mixed in the water, the mixture in the mixing box 5 is pumped out to enter the drip irrigation head 12 from the water pipe 10 to flow into soil, so that the utilization rate of the fertilizer is improved for nutrient fertilization on the soil, when the C nutrient is lower than the minimum value, the electromagnetic valve 21 of the C medicament application pool 17 is opened through the cable by the controller, the medicament in the C medicament application pool 17 flows into the mixing box 5 through the electromagnetic valve 21 along with the discharge, then the water pump controller in the reservoir controls the water pump controller to start working through a cable, the water flows into the mixing box 5 through the water inlet pipe 4, then the controller controls the motor 18 to start working through the cable, the motor 18 drives the rotating column 25, the rotating column 25 drives the fan blades 22 to stir the mixture in the mixing box 5, the water pump 9 starts working after the nutrients are fully mixed in the water, the mixture in the mixing box 5 is pumped out to enter the drip irrigation head 12 from the water pipe 10 and flow into the soil, thus the utilization rate of the fertilizer is improved for nutrient fertilization on the soil, when the D nutrient is lower than the minimum value, the controller opens the electromagnetic valve 21 of the D pesticide applying pool 19 through the cable, the medicament in the D pesticide applying pool 19 flows into the mixing box 5 along with the discharge port 24 through the electromagnetic valve 21, then the water pump controller in the reservoir controls the water pump controller to start working through the cable, the water flows into the mixing box 5 through the water, then the controller controls the motor 18 to start working through the cable, the motor 18 drives the rotary column 25, the rotary column 25 drives the fan blades 22 to stir the mixture in the mixing box 5, the water suction pump 9 starts working after the nutrients are fully mixed in the water, the mixture in the mixing box 5 is pumped out and enters the drip irrigation head 12 from the water pipe 10 and flows into the soil, so that the utilization rate of the fertilizer is improved for fertilizing the nutrients to the soil, when the nutrient E is lower than the minimum value, the controller opens the electromagnetic valve 21 of the pesticide applying pool 15 through the cable, the pesticide in the pesticide applying pool 15 flows into the mixing box 5 through the electromagnetic valve 21 along with the discharge port 24, then the water pump controller in the reservoir controls the water pump controller to start working through the cable, the water flows into the mixing box 5 through the water inlet pipe 4, then the controller controls the motor 18 to start working through the cable, the motor 18 drives the rotary column 25, the rotary column 25 drives the fan blades 22 to stir the mixture in the mixing box 5, after nutrients are fully mixed in water, the water suction pump 9 starts to work, the mixture in the mixing box 5 is pumped out to enter the drip irrigation head 12 from the water pipe 10 and flow into soil, so that the utilization rate of fertilizer is improved for nutrient fertilization on soil, when the nutrients F are lower than the minimum value, the controller opens the electromagnetic valve 21 of the F pesticide application pool 16 through a cable, the pesticide in the F pesticide application pool 16 flows into the mixing box 5 through the electromagnetic valve 21 along with the discharge port 24, then the water pump controller in the water storage pool controls the water pump controller to start working through the cable, the water flows into the mixing box 5 through the water inlet pipe 4, then the controller controls the motor 18 to start working through the cable, the motor 18 drives the rotating column 25, the rotating column 25 drives the fan blades 22 to stir the mixture in the mixing box 5, the water suction pump 9 starts to work after the nutrients are fully mixed in the water, the mixture in the mixing box 5 is pumped out to enter the drip irrigation head 12 from the, therefore, the fertilizer utilization rate is improved, nutrient fertilization is carried out on soil, when data detected by the pressure detector 11 is lower than a preset minimum value, a water pipe 10 at the position is indicated to have a leak, the prompting lamp is lightened to remind people that the water pipe 10 at the position has the leak, when the data detected by the pressure detector 11 is higher than the preset maximum value, the water pipe 10 at the position is indicated to be blocked or stressed, the prompting lamp at the position is lightened to communicate the water pipe 10, when the electric quantity in the storage battery 3 is lost, the light sensor of the solar panel module transmits the detected data to the controller through a cable, the controller controls the support to rotate, so that the solar panel 1 is exposed to sunlight, the solar energy conversion device converts solar energy into electric energy and enters the storage battery 3, when the electric quantity in the storage battery 3 is full, the power breaker of the storage battery 3 stops the solar energy conversion device of the energy module to work, stopping charging effectively solves the problems of inaccurate manual detection data, manual fertigation, resource waste, uneven fertigation and fertilizer waste.
While there have been shown and described the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof; the present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an agricultural is with fertilization irrigation system which characterized in that: the solar water heater comprises a mixing box (5) and a system, wherein a cover (2) is fixed at the top of the mixing box (5) through a hinge, a solar panel (1) is fixed on the right side of the top surface of the cover (2) through screws, a support frame (6) is fixed at the bottom of the mixing box (5) through screws, an electric telescopic rod (7) is fixed in the middle of the bottom of the support frame (6) through screws, a support plate (13) is fixed at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (7) through screws, a moisture detector (8) and a soil nutrient detector (14) are sequentially fixed at the bottom of the support plate (13) from left to right through screws, a storage battery (3) is fixed above the surface of the front end of the mixing box (5) through screws, a water inlet pipe (4) is arranged in the middle of the surface of the left end of the mixing box (5), and, the water suction pump (9) is communicated with a water pipe (10) on the surface of the right end through a sleeving manner, the water pipe (10) is connected with a pressure detector (11) in a penetrating manner, a drip irrigation head (12) is arranged at the bottom of the water pipe (10), an A pesticide applying pool (23), a B pesticide applying pool (20), a C pesticide applying pool (17), a D pesticide applying pool (19), an E pesticide applying pool (15) and an F pesticide applying pool (16) are sequentially arranged from left to right above the interior of the mixing box (5) from the front to the back, discharge holes (24) are fixed in the middles of the bottoms of the A pesticide applying pool (23), the B pesticide applying pool (20), the C pesticide applying pool (17), the D pesticide applying pool (19), the E pesticide applying pool (15) and the F pesticide applying pool (16) through sleeving manners, electromagnetic valves (21) are fixed in the middles of the discharge holes (24), and a motor (18), motor (18) top is equipped with closing plate (26), closing plate (26) are through welded fastening at mixing box (5) four walls, the rotatory end of motor (18) runs through closing plate (26) and is connected with column spinner (25) suit, both sides all are fixed with two flabellums (22) through the suit about column spinner (25).
2. The agricultural fertigation and irrigation system of claim 1, wherein: the system comprises a detection module, an analysis module, a control module, an energy module, a fertilization module and an irrigation module, wherein the pipeline module, the detection module, the control module, the fertilization module and the irrigation module are all connected with the energy module through cables; the energy module comprises a solar panel, a solar energy conversion device and a storage battery; the detection module comprises a humidity detection module, a soil nutrient detection module and a pressure detection module; the control module comprises a controller and a timer; the fertilization module comprises a pesticide application pool and a water pipe; irrigation module includes the water pipe, solar panel comprises four polycrystalline silicon solar panel 12V to be equipped with light sense sensor and adjustable rotatory support and follow the sunlight, solar energy conversion equipment adopts SIA 600W's solar energy converter to convert, the battery adopts the combination of large capacity battery to form, and is equipped with outage equipment and electric quantity detecting instrument, humidity detecting module includes humidity detecting instrument and wireless transceiver, and passes through cable connection control module, soil nutrient detecting module includes a plurality of soil nutrient detecting instrument and warning light to indicate the position through the warning light.
3. The agricultural fertigation and irrigation system of claim 1, wherein: the solar panel (1), the electric telescopic rod (7), the moisture detector (8), the soil nutrient detector (14), the water suction pump (9), the pressure detector (11), the electromagnetic valve (21) and the motor (18) are all connected with the storage battery (3) through cables.
4. The agricultural fertigation irrigation system of claim 2, wherein: the fertilization module comprises a fertilization pool and an electromagnetic valve, and the discharge amount is accurately controlled through the electromagnetic valve.
5. The agricultural fertigation irrigation system of claim 2, wherein: the pressure detection module comprises a plurality of pressure detection instruments, valves and prompting lamps, and the drip irrigation area is controlled through the valves and the positions are prompted through the prompting lamps.
6. The agricultural fertigation irrigation system of claim 2, wherein: the fertilizer application module is provided with a plurality of pesticide application pools which are divided into nutrients A, B, C, D, E and F, and each pesticide application pool is communicated with an electromagnetic valve through a pipeline.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011121790.0A CN112237082A (en) | 2020-10-19 | 2020-10-19 | Agricultural is with fertigation irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011121790.0A CN112237082A (en) | 2020-10-19 | 2020-10-19 | Agricultural is with fertigation irrigation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112237082A true CN112237082A (en) | 2021-01-19 |
Family
ID=74169178
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011121790.0A Pending CN112237082A (en) | 2020-10-19 | 2020-10-19 | Agricultural is with fertigation irrigation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112237082A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113207394A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-08-06 | 李振方 | Accurate fertilizer applicator for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials and traditional Chinese medicinal material planting process |
| CN113229119A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-08-10 | 上海涵格建设工程有限公司 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type irrigation system of modernization farmland irrigation |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205623617U (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-10-12 | 杜林傲 | Solar energy type farmland irrigation device |
| WO2016174576A1 (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2016-11-03 | Strazzella Sergio | Irrigation and fertilization system powered by solar energy |
| CN106489684A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-03-15 | 钟山佳园生态农业有限公司 | A kind of nursery maintenance system |
| CN206526482U (en) * | 2017-03-11 | 2017-09-29 | 高泽谨 | A kind of basketball training connects pass trainer |
| CN207885191U (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-09-21 | 广州华立科技职业学院 | A kind of field irrigation system |
| CN109451948A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-03-12 | 山东省农业科学院科技信息研究所 | A kind of Intelligent irrigation system |
| JP6516035B1 (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2019-05-22 | 日本電気株式会社 | Irrigation water amount measuring device, irrigation water amount measuring method, and program |
| CN110839453A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-02-28 | 吉林省农业科学院 | Water-saving irrigation system capable of controlling dry shed |
| CN110945992A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2020-04-03 | 江门市润然生态农业发展有限公司 | Intelligent fertilizing and irrigating system powered by solar energy |
-
2020
- 2020-10-19 CN CN202011121790.0A patent/CN112237082A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016174576A1 (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2016-11-03 | Strazzella Sergio | Irrigation and fertilization system powered by solar energy |
| CN205623617U (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-10-12 | 杜林傲 | Solar energy type farmland irrigation device |
| CN106489684A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-03-15 | 钟山佳园生态农业有限公司 | A kind of nursery maintenance system |
| CN206526482U (en) * | 2017-03-11 | 2017-09-29 | 高泽谨 | A kind of basketball training connects pass trainer |
| CN207885191U (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-09-21 | 广州华立科技职业学院 | A kind of field irrigation system |
| JP6516035B1 (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2019-05-22 | 日本電気株式会社 | Irrigation water amount measuring device, irrigation water amount measuring method, and program |
| CN110945992A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2020-04-03 | 江门市润然生态农业发展有限公司 | Intelligent fertilizing and irrigating system powered by solar energy |
| CN109451948A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-03-12 | 山东省农业科学院科技信息研究所 | A kind of Intelligent irrigation system |
| CN110839453A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-02-28 | 吉林省农业科学院 | Water-saving irrigation system capable of controlling dry shed |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 刘秀珍等: "精确灌溉与施肥自动化管理系统的研制与实现", 《水土保持学报》 * |
| 李光林等: "基于太阳能的柑桔园自动灌溉与土壤含水率监测系统研制", 《农业工程学报》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113207394A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-08-06 | 李振方 | Accurate fertilizer applicator for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials and traditional Chinese medicinal material planting process |
| CN113229119A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-08-10 | 上海涵格建设工程有限公司 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type irrigation system of modernization farmland irrigation |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN205922255U (en) | Integrated device is irrigated to liquid manure for warmhouse booth | |
| CN205584783U (en) | All -weather wireless Intelligence irrigation and fertilization system | |
| CN206728580U (en) | A kind of vertical planting water-fertilizer integral device | |
| CN106342597A (en) | Multifunctional water and fertilizer integration irrigation system | |
| NL2026119B1 (en) | Intelligent and precise drip irrigation system for integrated application of water, fertilizer, gas and heat in greenhouse | |
| CN206227188U (en) | A kind of multi-functional water-fertilizer integral irrigation system | |
| CN112237082A (en) | Agricultural is with fertigation irrigation system | |
| CN204598880U (en) | Buried water saving irrigation of forage grass system | |
| CN208490479U (en) | A kind of corn water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation appliance | |
| CN113196931A (en) | Irrigation robot | |
| CN204907123U (en) | Portable liquid manure medicine integrated device of assembly line that grows seedlings intensifies | |
| CN205124335U (en) | Liquid manure unifies and drips irrigation device under membrane | |
| CN209768335U (en) | Promote flowers quick growth's automatic water supply flowerpot | |
| CN213368998U (en) | Greenhouse vegetable plants with fertilization watering device | |
| CN207022768U (en) | A kind of Surface-irrigation field irrigation device | |
| CN110637640B (en) | Barrel planting device for water-saving cultivation of rice | |
| CN107683759A (en) | A kind of Mobile drip-irrigation liquid manure gas all-in-one | |
| CN208159639U (en) | A kind of energy-efficient Agricultural Intelligent System sprinkling irrigation equipment | |
| CN214852803U (en) | Irrigation robot | |
| CN214413710U (en) | Novel non-pressure irrigation device | |
| CN110115176A (en) | One kind being based on monolithic processor controlled greenhouse pot culture wisdom irrigation system | |
| CN211090851U (en) | A device is planted to bucket for rice water conservation cultivation | |
| CN208807083U (en) | A kind of agricultural water-fertilizer integral energy conservation irrigator | |
| CN203505037U (en) | Timing irrigation and fertilization device for park maintenance | |
| CN208159268U (en) | A kind of intelligence liquid manure all-in-one machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210119 |