CN112227543A - Indoor waterproof structure of house and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Indoor waterproof structure of house and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112227543A CN112227543A CN202011012085.7A CN202011012085A CN112227543A CN 112227543 A CN112227543 A CN 112227543A CN 202011012085 A CN202011012085 A CN 202011012085A CN 112227543 A CN112227543 A CN 112227543A
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- toilet
- waterproof
- balcony
- kitchen
- layer
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an indoor waterproof structure of a house, which is applied to a balcony, a kitchen and a toilet, wherein concrete water retaining ridges are arranged at the bottoms of walls of the balcony, the kitchen and the toilet; concrete floors of the balcony, kitchen and toilet parts are provided with leveling layers; a waterproof layer is arranged on the upper surface of the leveling layer; a waterproof layer is also arranged on the wall body of the toilet; the door frame parts of the balcony, the kitchen and the toilet are provided with water retaining doorsills. The invention also provides a construction method of the indoor waterproof structure of the house, which is used for building the indoor waterproof structure of the house. According to the indoor waterproof structure of the house built by the construction method of the indoor waterproof structure of the house, the leveling layer and the waterproof layer are arranged on the ground in the areas such as the kitchen, the toilet and the balcony, the concrete water retaining ridge is arranged on the lower portion of the wall body, the waterproof layer is also arranged on part of the wall body, and the water retaining doorsill is arranged at the door frame, so that the waterproof effect in the areas such as the kitchen, the toilet and the balcony is effectively improved, and the water seepage phenomenon is not easy to generate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a house indoor waterproof structure and a construction method thereof.
Background
In daily life, water is easily accumulated on the floor in areas such as kitchens, toilets and balconies, and the walls of the toilets are often in a wet state, so that the floor and the walls in the areas such as the kitchens, the toilets and the balconies need to be waterproofed to prevent the water from flowing into other rooms or penetrating into the floor. The existing areas such as kitchens, toilets and balconies are usually directly provided with a concrete layer for waterproofing, and are affected by external force such as expansion with heat and contraction with cold to easily generate cracks, so that the waterproofness is poor and the water seepage phenomenon is easily caused, and therefore a new indoor waterproof structure of a house is needed to improve the waterproofness of the areas such as kitchens, toilets and balconies.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an indoor waterproof structure of a house, which is applied to a balcony, a kitchen and a toilet, wherein concrete water retaining ridges are arranged at the bottoms of the walls of the balcony, the kitchen and the toilet; concrete floors of the balcony, kitchen and toilet parts are provided with leveling layers; a waterproof layer is arranged on the upper surface of the leveling layer; a waterproof layer is also arranged on the wall body of the toilet; the door frame parts of the balcony, the kitchen and the toilet are provided with water retaining doorsills.
In one embodiment of the invention, all the wall bodies of the toilet are provided with waterproof layers, and the height of each waterproof layer is 200 cm.
In one embodiment of the invention, the width of the concrete water retaining ridge is the same as that of the wall body, and the height of the concrete water retaining ridge is 30-90 cm.
In one embodiment of the invention, the water retaining threshold is a red brick or cement mortar threshold with a height of 10 cm.
In one embodiment of the invention, the waterproof layer is a coating formed by brushing waterproof paint for multiple times.
The invention also provides a construction method of the indoor waterproof structure of the house, which is used for constructing the indoor waterproof structure of the house and comprises the following steps:
constructing concrete water retaining ridges at wall lines of balconies, kitchens and toilets;
constructing walls of a balcony, a kitchen and a toilet on the concrete water retaining ridge;
constructing a water retaining doorsill at the door frames of a balcony, a kitchen and a toilet;
paving a leveling layer on concrete floor boards of a balcony part, a kitchen part and a toilet part;
and painting waterproof layers on the upper surface of the leveling layer and the wall body of the toilet.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the indoor waterproof structure of the house and the leveling method, the leveling layer and the waterproof layer are arranged on the ground in the areas such as the kitchen, the toilet and the balcony, the concrete water retaining ridge is arranged on the lower portion of the wall body, the waterproof layer is also arranged on part of the wall body, and the water retaining doorsill is arranged at the door frame, so that the waterproof effect of the areas such as the kitchen, the toilet and the balcony is effectively improved, and the water seepage phenomenon is not easy to occur.
Additional features and corresponding advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an indoor waterproof structure of a house according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a water retaining doorsill in the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a construction method of the indoor waterproof structure of the house according to the present invention.
In the drawings: 1. concrete floor, 2, concrete manger plate bank, 3, waterproof layer, 4, wall body, 5, balcony guardrail, 6, screed-coat, 7, manger plate threshold.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and specific embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, the relative terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate positions based on the orientations shown in the drawings for convenience of description, and the components are not necessarily required to have the orientations and configurations, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1
The indoor waterproof structure of the house provided by the embodiment is applied to a balcony, a kitchen and a toilet, and the concrete water retaining ridges 2 are arranged at the bottoms of the wall bodies 4 of the balcony, the kitchen and the toilet; the concrete floor slabs 1 of the balcony, kitchen and toilet parts are provided with leveling layers 6; the upper surface of the leveling layer 6 is provided with a waterproof layer 3; a waterproof layer 3 is also arranged on the wall 4 of the toilet; the door frame parts of the balcony, the kitchen and the toilet are provided with water retaining doorsills 7.
The embodiment provides a pair of indoor waterproof construction in house sets up screed-coat and waterproof layer through subaerial in regions such as kitchen, bathroom and balcony, sets up concrete manger plate bank in the wall body lower part, also sets up the waterproof layer on partial wall body to set up the manger plate threshold in door frame department, effectively promoted regional water-proof effects such as kitchen, bathroom and balcony, difficult production infiltration phenomenon. Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the waterproof structure for a room interior in the present embodiment is provided on a concrete floor 1 in a balcony, a kitchen, a toilet, or the like. Wherein, 4 bottoms of wall body in balcony, kitchen and bathroom all are provided with concrete manger plate bank 2, and concrete manger plate bank 2 pours in concrete floor 1 upper surface. Concrete floor 1 in balcony, kitchen and bathroom region is equipped with screed-coat 6 on, and screed-coat 6 is the cement mortar layer for level and smooth concrete floor 1's upper surface. The upper surface of the leveling layer 6 is covered with a waterproof layer 3, wherein the waterproof layer 3 on the leveling layer 6 in the toilet area not only covers the leveling layer 6, but also extends for a certain distance to the concrete water retaining ridge 2 and the wall body 4 at the joint of the leveling layer 6 and the concrete water retaining ridge 2. As shown in fig. 2, the indoor waterproof structure of a house in this embodiment is provided with a water blocking doorsill 7 on a concrete floor at a door frame of a balcony, a kitchen and a toilet for preventing ponding from flowing into other rooms.
Furthermore, all walls 4 of the toilet are provided with waterproof layers 3, and the height of the waterproof layers 3 is 200 cm.
Furthermore, the width of the concrete water retaining ridge 2 is the same as that of the wall 4, and the height is 30-90 cm.
Further, the water retaining doorsill 7 is a red brick or cement mortar doorsill, the height of the red brick or cement mortar doorsill is 10cm, and two ends of the red brick or cement mortar doorsill respectively extend to the left end and the right end of the door frame.
Further, the waterproof layer 3 is a coating layer formed by painting waterproof paint for many times. The invention does not limit the type of waterproof paint, and can be used for waterproof paint with good waterproof and moistureproof effects, such as plastic modified asphalt and the like.
Obviously, according to the indoor waterproof structure of the house, provided by the invention, the threshold main body is arranged in the concrete layer groove, so that the stability of the water retaining threshold is ensured; and through set up waterproof layer and sealing layer in threshold main part both sides, effectively promoted the water-proof effects of manger plate threshold, difficult production infiltration phenomenon.
Example 2
The present embodiment provides a house indoor waterproof structure construction method for constructing the house indoor waterproof structure of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3, the method comprising the steps of:
s101: concrete water retaining ridges 2 are constructed at wall lines of balconies, kitchens and toilets.
Wherein, the width of the concrete water retaining ridge 2 is the same as that of the wall 4, and the height is 30-90 cm.
S102: and constructing walls 4 of a balcony, a kitchen and a toilet on the concrete water retaining bank 2.
S103: a water blocking doorsill 7 is constructed at a door frame of a balcony, a kitchen and a toilet.
Wherein, manger plate threshold 7 is the concrete material, and the height is 10cm, and both ends extend to the left and right ends of door frame respectively
S104: the concrete floor slab 1 of the balcony, kitchen and toilet part is laid with the leveling layer 6.
Wherein, the leveling layer 6 is a cement mortar layer and is used for leveling the upper surface of the concrete floor slab 1.
S105: and (3) painting waterproof layers 3 on the upper surface of the leveling layer 6 and the wall 4 of the toilet.
Wherein, the wall surface and the ground surface need to be cleaned before brushing the waterproof layer, and the wall surface and the ground surface are kept moist by washing with clean water. The height of the waterproof layer 3 on the toilet wall body is 200cm, and the waterproof layer is coated in a crossed manner for multiple times by using a standard construction process.
Wherein, the waterproof layer 3 is a coating formed by painting waterproof paint for many times. The invention does not limit the type of waterproof paint, and can be used for waterproof paint with good waterproof and moistureproof effects, such as plastic modified asphalt and the like.
Through the steps, the construction of the indoor waterproof structure of the house is completed.
After the construction of the indoor waterproof structure of the house is completed, a water closing test needs to be carried out on water blocking without water blocking or irregular water blocking, water is drained in a balcony, a kitchen and a toilet according to the height of the water blocking doorsill 7 to carry out the water closing test, the construction is qualified after no leakage phenomenon exists for more than 36-72 hours after water closing, and subsequent decoration work can be carried out.
Obviously, the house indoor waterproof structure constructed by the house indoor waterproof structure construction method ensures the stability of the water retaining doorsill by arranging the doorsill main body in the concrete layer groove; and through set up waterproof layer and sealing layer in threshold main part both sides, effectively promoted the water-proof effects of manger plate threshold, difficult production infiltration phenomenon.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be understood that those skilled in the art can derive the related technical solutions through logic analysis, reasoning or experiment based on the concepts of the present invention without creative efforts, and therefore, the related technical solutions should be within the protection scope of the present claims.
Claims (6)
1. A house indoor waterproof structure is applied to balconies, kitchens and toilets, and is characterized in that concrete water retaining sills (2) are arranged at the bottoms of wall bodies (4) of the balconies, the kitchens and the toilets; the concrete floor (1) of the balcony, the kitchen and the toilet is provided with a leveling layer (6); the upper surface of the leveling layer (6) is provided with a waterproof layer (3); a waterproof layer (3) is also arranged on the wall body (4) of the toilet; the door frame parts of the balcony, the kitchen and the toilet are provided with water retaining doorsills (7).
2. The waterproof structure in a room of claim 1, wherein all the walls (4) of the toilet are provided with the waterproof layer (3), and the height of the waterproof layer (3) is 200 cm.
3. The waterproof structure in the house room according to claim 2, characterized in that the width of the concrete water dam (2) is the same as the wall body (4), and the height is 30-90 cm.
4. The waterproof structure of the indoor room of the house as set forth in claim 3, wherein the water-stop doorsill (7) is a red brick or cement mortar doorsill and has a height of 10 cm.
5. The waterproof structure for house interior according to claim 4, wherein the waterproof layer (3) is a coating layer formed by painting waterproof paint several times.
6. A construction method of a waterproof structure in a room for building the waterproof structure in a room for a room as claimed in claims 1 to 5, comprising:
constructing concrete water retaining ridges (2) at wall lines of balconies, kitchens and toilets;
constructing walls (4) of a balcony, a kitchen and a toilet on the concrete water retaining bank (2);
constructing a water retaining doorsill (7) at the door frame of a balcony, a kitchen and a toilet;
paving a leveling layer (6) on the concrete floor slabs (1) of the balcony, the kitchen and the toilet;
and (3) painting waterproof layers (3) on the upper surface of the leveling layer (6) and the wall body (4) of the toilet.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011012085.7A CN112227543A (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2020-09-23 | Indoor waterproof structure of house and construction method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011012085.7A CN112227543A (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2020-09-23 | Indoor waterproof structure of house and construction method thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN112227543A true CN112227543A (en) | 2021-01-15 |
Family
ID=74108609
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202011012085.7A Pending CN112227543A (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2020-09-23 | Indoor waterproof structure of house and construction method thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN112227543A (en) |
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2020
- 2020-09-23 CN CN202011012085.7A patent/CN112227543A/en active Pending
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Application publication date: 20210115 |
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