CN112226894A - Cashmere-imitated warm-keeping fabric and weaving method thereof - Google Patents
Cashmere-imitated warm-keeping fabric and weaving method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112226894A CN112226894A CN202010911134.4A CN202010911134A CN112226894A CN 112226894 A CN112226894 A CN 112226894A CN 202010911134 A CN202010911134 A CN 202010911134A CN 112226894 A CN112226894 A CN 112226894A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/02—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features
- D04B21/04—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features characterised by thread material
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/06—Patterned fabrics or articles
- D04B21/08—Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyurethanes
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of fabrics, in particular to a cashmere-like thermal fabric which comprises a plurality of first yarns and a plurality of second yarns, wherein the first yarns are crosswise woven to form a base fabric layer, the second yarns are crosswise woven with the first yarns from the bottom end of the base fabric layer to the top to form a raised layer, and the raised layer and the base fabric layer form a bottom layer together. The base cloth layer formed by weaving the first yarns is used as a base, and the second yarns are woven upwards in a crossed mode from the bottom end of the base cloth layer to form the napping layer with the napping effect, so that the self-napping effect of the fabric is achieved in the weaving process of the fabric, the subsequent napping process is not needed, the process is simplified, and the cost is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fabrics, in particular to a cashmere-like warm-keeping fabric and a weaving method thereof.
Background
The fabric is a common fabric in the footwear and clothing industry, and people pursue fashion and warm keeping. The fabrics with heat preservation in the current market usually achieve a soft effect by adding an auxiliary agent in the finishing after dyeing or obtain a fluff effect by processing through a fluff raising machine, and have the disadvantages of complex process, high cost and poor fluff effect.
Disclosure of Invention
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
The invention aims to overcome the defects and provide the cashmere-like thermal fabric which can achieve self-raising without subsequent raising and has the advantages of high structural stability, good comfort, soft hand feeling and good travelling retention.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical solution of the invention is as follows: the cashmere-like thermal fabric comprises a plurality of first yarns and a plurality of second yarns, wherein the first yarns are crosswise woven to form a base fabric layer, the second yarns are crosswise woven with the first yarns from the bottom end of the base fabric layer upwards to form a raised layer, and the raised layer and the base fabric layer form a bottom layer together.
Preferably, the second yarn is one of semi-white low/high stretch light net yarn, mixed color tinged low/high stretch yarn, space dyeing magic color low/high stretch yarn and environment-friendly low/high stretch yarn. Preferably, a plurality of meshes are woven on the bottom layer.
Preferably, the fabric further comprises a plurality of third yarns, the plurality of third yarns are interwoven with the first yarns and the second yarns from the bottom end of the base fabric layer to the top to form a jacquard layer, and a jacquard structure is formed at the top end of the jacquard layer.
Preferably, the jacquard structures comprise a first jacquard structure and a second jacquard structure.
The invention provides a knitting method of cashmere-like warm-keeping fabric, which comprises the following steps:
s1, shackle setting: selecting a warp knitting single-side high-speed machine for knitting, wherein the warp knitting single-side high-speed machine at least comprises 2 guide bars, and the 2 guide bars are sequentially arranged as a ground guide bar GB1 and a ground guide bar GB2 from a front needle bed to a back needle bed;
s2, warping: the ground guide bar GB1 warps 70D spandex semi-gloss yarn, 4 pan head yarns with 468 disc heads, the content of the spandex of the ground guide bar GB1 accounts for about 14.122%, the ground guide bar GB2 warps 100D/96F semi-gloss white low-elasticity light net yarn has 4 pan head yarns with 468 disc heads, and the content of the white low-elasticity light net of the ground guide bar GB2 polyester accounts for about 72.850%;
s3, threading: the method comprises the following steps that ground guide bar GB1 yarns and ground guide bar GB2 yarns are all threaded on a warp knitting single-side high-speed machine in a full-thread mode, the gear let-off amount corresponding to the ground guide bar GB1 is 600-16 mm/wax, and the gear let-off amount corresponding to the ground guide bar GB2 is 2950-3950 mm/wax;
s4, weaving: the ground guide bar GB1 is used for laying yarns on the front needle bed to form the base cloth layer, the ground guide bar GB2 is used for laying yarns on the front needle bed and/or the rear needle bed to form the napping layer, the ground guide bar GB1 runs a variable warp flat tissue or a variable chaining tissue, and the ground guide bar GB2 runs a variable warp flat tissue or a four-needle variable chaining tissue.
The invention provides a knitting method of cashmere-like warm-keeping fabric, which comprises the following steps:
s1, shackle setting: selecting a warp knitting single-side high-speed machine for knitting, wherein the warp knitting single-side high-speed machine at least comprises 4 guide bars, and the 4 guide bars are sequentially arranged as a ground guide bar GB1, a ground guide bar GB2, a ground guide bar GB3 and a ground guide bar GB4 from a front needle bed to a back needle bed;
s2, warping: the ground guide bar GB1 warps 70D spandex semi-gloss yarn, 4 pan head yarns with 468 disc heads, the content of spandex in the ground guide bar GB1 accounts for about 14.122%, the content of white low-stretch light net yarn in the ground guide bar GB2 warps 100D/96F semi-bright white low-stretch light net yarn in the 4 pan heads with 468 disc heads, the content of white low-stretch light net yarn in the ground guide bar GB2 is about 72.850%, the content of white low-stretch light net yarn in the ground guide bar GB3 warps 75D/48F CD has white low-stretch light net yarn, the content of white low-stretch light net yarn in the 4 pan heads is 117, the content of white low-stretch light net yarn in the ground guide bar GB3 polyester CD accounts for about 6.514%, the content of white low-stretch light net yarn in the ground guide bar GB4 warps 75D/48F CD has white low-stretch light net, the content of white low-stretch yarn in the 4 pan heads is 117, and the content of white low-stretch light net yarn in the GB4 CD has white low-stretch light net yarn in the ground guide bar GB4 CD;
s3, threading: the method comprises the following steps that ground guide bar GB1 yarns and ground guide bar GB2 yarns are all threaded on a warp knitting single-side high-speed machine in a full-thread mode, the ground guide bar GB3 yarns and the ground guide bar GB4 yarns are all threaded on the warp knitting single-side high-speed machine in a 2-thread 6-empty mode, the gear let-off quantity corresponding to the ground guide bar GB1 is 600-1600 mm/wax, the gear let-off quantity corresponding to the ground guide bar GB2 is 2950-3950 mm/wax, the gear let-off quantity corresponding to the ground guide bar GB3 is 1250-2250 mm/wax, and the gear let-off quantity corresponding to the ground guide bar GB4 is 1250-0 mm/wax;
s4, weaving: the ground guide bar GB1 is used for laying yarns on a front needle bed to form the base cloth layer, the ground guide bar GB2 is used for laying yarns on the front needle bed and/or a rear needle bed to form the napping layer, the ground guide bar GB3 and the ground guide bar GB4 are used for laying yarns on the front needle bed and/or the rear needle bed to form the jacquard layer, the ground guide bar GB1 runs a variable warp flat tissue or a variable chaining tissue, the ground guide bar GB2 runs a variable warp flat tissue or a four-needle variable chaining tissue, and the ground guide bar GB3 and the ground guide bar GB4 run variable warp satin tissues.
Preferably, the number of needles of the warp knitting single-side high-speed machine is 28 or more.
The invention provides a knitting method of cashmere-like warm-keeping fabric, which comprises the following steps:
s1, shackle setting: selecting a single-needle bed jacquard warp knitting machine for knitting, wherein the single-needle bed jacquard warp knitting machine at least comprises 4 guide bars, and the 4 guide bars are sequentially arranged as a ground guide bar GB1, a ground guide bar GB2, a jacquard guide bar JB3 and a jacquard guide bar JB4 from a front needle bed to a back needle bed;
s2, warping: ground bar GB1 warp 70D spandex semi-gloss yarn, 4 pan head each pan head 468 yarns, ground bar GB1 spandex content accounts for about 14.122%, ground bar GB2 warp 100D/96F semi-gloss low stretch light screen yarn 4 pan head each pan head 468 yarns, ground bar GB2 polyester white low stretch light screen content accounts for about 72.850%, jacquard comb JB3 warp 75D/48F CD has light white low stretch light screen yarn, 4 pan head each pan head 117 yarns, jacquard comb JB3 polyester CD has light white low stretch light screen yarn content accounts for about 6.514%, jacquard comb JB4 warp 75D/48F CD has light white low stretch light screen yarn, 4 pan head each pan head 117 yarns, jacquard comb 4 CD has light white JB yarn content accounts for about 6.514%;
s3, threading: the method comprises the following steps that ground guide bar GB1 yarns and ground guide bar GB2 yarns are all threaded on a warp-knitting single-face high-speed machine in a full-thread mode, jacquard guide bar JB3 yarns and jacquard guide bar JB4 yarns are all threaded on the warp-knitting single-face high-speed machine in a mode of 2-thread 6-empty or 3-thread 11-empty or 6-thread 10-empty, the let-off quantity of a gear corresponding to the ground guide bar GB1 is 600-1600 mm/wax, the let-off quantity of a gear corresponding to the ground guide bar GB2 is 2950-3950 mm/wax, the let-off quantity of a gear corresponding to the jacquard guide bar JB3 is 1250-2250 mm/wax, and the let-off quantity of a gear corresponding to the jacquard guide bar JB4 is 1250-2250 mm/wax;
s4, weaving: the ground guide bar GB1 is padded on the front needle bed to form the base cloth layer, the ground guide bar GB2 is padded on the front needle bed and/or the rear needle bed to form the napping layer, the jacquard guide bar JB3 and the jacquard guide bar JB4 are padded on the front needle bed and/or the rear needle bed to form the jacquard layer, the ground guide bar GB1 runs a variable warp flat tissue or a variable chain stitch, the ground guide bar GB2 runs a variable warp flat tissue or a four-needle variable chain stitch, and the jacquard guide bar JB3 and the jacquard guide bar JB4 both run a variable warp satin tissue.
Preferably, the number of the needles of the single-needle bed jacquard warp knitting machine is 28 or more.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the base cloth layer formed by weaving the first yarns is used as a base, and the second yarns are woven upwards in a crossed mode from the bottom end of the base cloth layer to form the napping layer with the napping effect, so that the self-napping effect of the fabric is achieved in the weaving process of the fabric, the subsequent napping process is not needed, the process is simplified, and the cost is reduced.
2. According to the jacquard fabric, the jacquard layer is formed by the third yarns which are woven upwards from the bottom end of the base fabric layer in a crossed manner, various jacquard structures are formed on the napping layer, the jacquard structure is unique, the attractiveness is improved, and the jacquard fabric is more in line with fashion trend.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Clearly, such objects and other objects of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of the preferred embodiments hereinafter set forth in the various drawings and drawings.
These and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of one or more preferred embodiments of the invention, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings, like parts are designated with like reference numerals, and the drawings are schematic and not necessarily drawn to scale.
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments or technical solutions in the prior art of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only one or several embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to such drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the weaving process of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a third embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be provided with reference to the drawings and examples, so that how to apply the technical means to solve the technical problems and achieve the technical effects can be fully understood and implemented. It should be noted that, as long as there is no conflict, the embodiments and the features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other, and the technical solutions formed are within the scope of the present invention.
In the following description, for purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without some of these specific details or with other methods described herein.
Example 1
The cashmere-like thermal fabric comprises a plurality of first yarns and a plurality of second yarns, wherein the plurality of first yarns are crosswise woven to form a base fabric layer, the plurality of second yarns are crosswise woven with the first yarns from the bottom end of the base fabric layer upwards to form a raising layer, and the raising layer and the base fabric layer form a bottom layer together.
The second yarn is one of semi-bright white low/high elastic light net yarn, mixed color hemp low/high elastic doubling yarn, space dyeing magic color low/high elastic yarn and environment-friendly low/high elastic yarn. The bottom layer is woven with a plurality of meshes.
The invention provides a knitting method of cashmere-like thermal fabric, which comprises the following steps with reference to fig. 1:
s1, shackle setting: selecting a warp knitting single-side high-speed machine for knitting, wherein the warp knitting single-side high-speed machine at least comprises 2 guide bars, and the 2 guide bars are sequentially arranged as a ground guide bar GB1 and a ground guide bar GB2 from a front needle bed to a back needle bed;
s2, warping: the ground guide bar GB1 warps 70D spandex semi-gloss yarn, 4 pan head yarns with 468 disc heads, the content of the spandex of the ground guide bar GB1 accounts for about 14.122%, the ground guide bar GB2 warps 100D/96F semi-gloss white low-elasticity light net yarn has 4 pan head yarns with 468 disc heads, and the content of the white low-elasticity light net of the ground guide bar GB2 polyester accounts for about 72.850%;
s3, threading: the method comprises the following steps that ground guide bar GB1 yarns and ground guide bar GB2 yarns are all threaded on a warp knitting single-side high-speed machine in a full-thread mode, the gear let-off amount corresponding to the ground guide bar GB1 is 600-1600 mm/wax, and the gear let-off amount corresponding to the ground guide bar GB2 is 2950-3950 mm/wax;
s4, weaving: the ground guide bar GB1 is laid with yarns on the front needle bed to form a base cloth layer, the ground guide bar GB2 is laid with yarns on the front needle bed and/or the rear needle bed to form a pile layer, the ground guide bar GB1 runs a variable warp flat tissue or a variable chaining tissue, and the ground guide bar GB2 runs a variable warp flat tissue or a four-needle variable chaining tissue.
Example 2
The cashmere-like thermal fabric comprises a plurality of first yarns and a plurality of second yarns, wherein the plurality of first yarns are crosswise woven to form a base fabric layer, the plurality of second yarns are crosswise woven with the first yarns from the bottom end of the base fabric layer upwards to form a raising layer, and the raising layer and the base fabric layer form a bottom layer together.
The second yarn is one of semi-bright white low/high elastic light net yarn, mixed color hemp low/high elastic doubling yarn, space dyeing magic color low/high elastic yarn and environment-friendly low/high elastic yarn. The bottom layer is woven with a plurality of meshes.
The invention provides a knitting method of cashmere-like thermal fabric, which comprises the following steps with reference to fig. 1:
s1, shackle setting: selecting a warp knitting single-side high-speed machine for knitting, wherein the warp knitting single-side high-speed machine at least comprises 3 guide bars, and the 3 guide bars are sequentially arranged as a ground guide bar GB1, a ground guide bar GB2 and a ground guide bar GB3 from a front needle bed to a back needle bed;
s2, warping: the ground guide bar GB1 warps 70D spandex semi-gloss yarn, 4 pan head yarns of 468 disc heads, the content of the ground guide bar GB1 spandex is about 14.122%, the ground guide bar GB3 warps 70D spandex semi-gloss yarn, 4 pan head yarns of 468 disc heads, the content of the ground guide bar GB3 spandex is about 14.122%, the ground guide bar GB3 warps 100D/96F semi-gloss white low-stretch light net yarn of 4 pan head yarns of 468 disc heads, and the content of the ground guide bar GB3 polyester white low-stretch light net is about 72.850%;
s3, threading: the ground guide bar GB1 yarn, the ground guide bar GB2 yarn and the ground guide bar GB3 yarn are all threaded on a warp knitting single-side high-speed machine in a full-thread mode, the let-off quantity of a gear corresponding to the ground guide bar GB1 is 600-1600 mm/wax, the let-off quantity of the gear corresponding to the ground guide bar GB2 is 600-1600 mm/wax, and the let-off quantity of the gear corresponding to the ground guide bar GB3 is 2950-3950 mm/wax;
s4, weaving: the ground guide bar GB1 and the ground guide bar GB2 are padded on a front needle bed to form a base cloth layer, the ground guide bar GB3 is padded on the front needle bed and/or a rear needle bed to form a pile layer, the ground guide bar GB1 and the ground guide bar GB2 are all changed in warp leveling tissue or changed in chaining tissue, and the ground guide bar GB2 is changed in warp leveling tissue or changed in four stitches.
Example 3
The cashmere-like thermal fabric comprises a plurality of first yarns and a plurality of second yarns, wherein the plurality of first yarns are crosswise woven to form a base fabric layer, the plurality of second yarns are crosswise woven with the first yarns from the bottom end of the base fabric layer upwards to form a raising layer, and the raising layer and the base fabric layer form a bottom layer together.
The second yarn is one of semi-bright white low/high elastic light net yarn, mixed color hemp low/high elastic doubling yarn, space dyeing magic color low/high elastic yarn and environment-friendly low/high elastic yarn. The bottom layer is woven with a plurality of meshes.
The invention provides a knitting method of cashmere-like thermal fabric, which comprises the following steps with reference to fig. 1:
s1, shackle setting: selecting a warp knitting single-side high-speed machine for knitting, wherein the warp knitting single-side high-speed machine at least comprises 4 guide bars, and the 4 guide bars are sequentially arranged as a ground guide bar GB1, a ground guide bar GB2, a ground guide bar GB3 and a ground guide bar GB4 from a front needle bed to a back needle bed;
s2, warping: the ground guide bar GB1 warps 70D spandex semi-gloss yarn, 4 pan head each pan head 468 yarns, the ground guide bar GB1 spandex content accounts for about 14.122%, the ground guide bar GB2 warps 70D spandex semi-gloss yarn, 4 pan head each pan head 468 yarns, the ground guide bar GB2 spandex content accounts for about 14.122%, the ground guide bar GB3 warps 70D spandex semi-gloss yarn, 4 pan head each pan head 468 yarns, the ground guide bar GB2 spandex content accounts for about 14.122%, the ground guide bar GB4 warps 100D/96F semi-gloss white low-stretch light net yarn, 4 pan head each pan head 468 yarns, and the ground guide bar GB4 terylene low stretch light net content accounts for about 72.850%;
s3, threading: the method comprises the following steps that ground guide bar GB1 yarns, ground guide bar GB2 yarns, ground guide bar GB3 yarns and ground guide bar GB4 yarns are all threaded on a warp knitting single-side high-speed machine in a full-threading mode, the gear let-off amounts corresponding to the ground guide bar GB1, the ground guide bar GB2 and the ground guide bar GB3 are 600-1600 mm/wax, and the gear let-off amount corresponding to the ground guide bar GB4 is 600-1600 mm/wax;
s4, weaving: the ground guide bar GB1, the ground guide bar GB2 and the ground guide bar GB3 are padded on a front needle bed to form a base cloth layer, the ground guide bar GB4 is padded on a front needle bed and/or a rear needle bed to form a pile layer, the ground guide bar GB1, the ground guide bar GB2 and the ground guide bar GB3 all run a variable warp flat tissue or a variable chaining tissue, and the ground guide bar GB4 runs a variable warp flat tissue or a four-needle variable chaining tissue.
Example 4
The cashmere-like thermal fabric comprises a plurality of first yarns and a plurality of second yarns, wherein the plurality of first yarns are crosswise woven to form a base fabric layer, the plurality of second yarns are crosswise woven with the first yarns from the bottom end of the base fabric layer upwards to form a raising layer, and the raising layer and the base fabric layer form a bottom layer together.
The second yarn is one of semi-bright white low/high elastic light net yarn, mixed color hemp low/high elastic doubling yarn, space dyeing magic color low/high elastic yarn and environment-friendly low/high elastic yarn. The bottom layer is woven with a plurality of meshes.
The invention provides a knitting method of cashmere-like thermal fabric, which comprises the following steps with reference to fig. 1:
s1, shackle setting: selecting a warp knitting single-side high-speed machine for knitting, wherein the warp knitting single-side high-speed machine at least comprises 5 guide bars, and the 5 guide bars are sequentially arranged as a ground guide bar GB1, a ground guide bar GB2, a ground guide bar GB3, a ground guide bar GB4 and a ground guide bar GB5 from a front needle bed to a back needle bed;
s2, warping: the ground guide bar GB1 warps 70D spandex semi-gloss yarn, 4 pan head each pan head 468 yarns, the ground guide bar GB1 spandex content accounts for about 14.122%, the ground guide bar GB2 warps 70D spandex semi-gloss yarn, 4 pan head each pan head 468 yarns, the ground guide bar GB2 spandex content accounts for about 14.122%, the ground guide bar GB3 warps 70D spandex semi-gloss yarn, 4 pan head each pan head 468 yarns, the ground guide bar GB3 spandex content accounts for about 14.122%, the ground guide bar GB4 warps 70D spandex semi-gloss yarn, 4 pan head each pan head 468 yarns, the ground guide bar GB4 spandex content accounts for about 14.122%, the ground guide bar GB5 warps 100D/96F semi-gloss low stretch light low stretch yarn accounts for 4 pan head 63468 root yarns, and the pan head GB2 white low stretch yarn accounts for about 72.850% of the terylene light stretch net yarn;
s3, threading: the ground guide bar GB1 yarn, the ground guide bar GB2 yarn, the ground guide bar GB3 yarn, the ground guide bar GB4 yarn and the ground guide bar GB5 yarn are all threaded on a warp knitting single-face high-speed machine in a full-threading mode, the gear let-off quantities corresponding to the ground guide bar GB1, the ground guide bar GB2, the ground guide bar GB3 and the ground guide bar GB4 are all 600-1600 mm/wax, and the gear let-off quantity corresponding to the ground guide bar GB5 is 2950-3950 mm/wax;
s4, weaving: the ground guide bar GB1, the ground guide bar GB2, the ground guide bar GB3 and the ground guide bar GB4 are padded on a front needle bed to form a base cloth layer, the ground guide bar GB5 is padded on a front needle bed and/or a rear needle bed to form a pile layer, the ground guide bar GB1, the ground guide bar GB2, the ground guide bar GB3 and the ground guide bar GB4 are padded to change a warp knitting tissue or a warp knitting chain tissue uniformly or variably, and the ground guide bar GB5 is padded to change the warp knitting tissue or to change a four-needle warp knitting chain tissue.
Example 5
The cashmere-like thermal fabric comprises a plurality of first yarns and a plurality of second yarns, wherein the plurality of first yarns are crosswise woven to form a base fabric layer, the plurality of second yarns are crosswise woven with the first yarns from the bottom end of the base fabric layer upwards to form a raising layer, and the raising layer and the base fabric layer form a bottom layer together.
The second yarn is one of semi-bright white low/high elastic light net yarn, mixed color hemp low/high elastic doubling yarn, space dyeing magic color low/high elastic yarn and environment-friendly low/high elastic yarn. The bottom layer is woven with a plurality of meshes.
The invention provides a knitting method of cashmere-like thermal fabric, which comprises the following steps with reference to fig. 1:
s1, shackle setting: selecting a warp knitting single-side high-speed machine for knitting, wherein the warp knitting single-side high-speed machine at least comprises 6 guide bars, and the 6 guide bars are sequentially arranged as a ground guide bar GB1, a ground guide bar GB2, a ground guide bar GB3, a ground guide bar GB4, a ground guide bar GB5 and a ground guide bar GB6 from a front needle bed to a back needle bed;
s2, warping: the ground guide bar GB1 warping 70D spandex semi-smooth yarn, 4 pan head each pan head 468 yarns, the ground guide bar GB1 spandex content accounts for about 14.122%, the ground guide bar GB2 warping 70D spandex semi-smooth yarn, 4 pan head each pan head 468 yarns, the ground guide bar GB2 spandex content accounts for about 14.122%, the ground guide bar GB3 warping 70D spandex semi-smooth yarn, 4 pan head each pan head 468 yarns, the ground guide bar GB3 spandex content accounts for about 14.122%, the ground guide bar GB4 warping 70D spandex semi-smooth yarn, 4 pan head each pan head 468 yarns, the ground guide bar GB4 content accounts for about 14.122%, the ground guide bar GB5 warping 70D spandex semi-smooth yarn, 4 pan head each pan head 468 yarn, the pan head each pan head 5 content accounts for about 14.122%, the pan head each warp beaming light spandex semi-smooth yarn accounts for about 5896% and the pan head yarn is 5896% of light white yarn;
s3, threading: the method comprises the following steps that ground guide bar GB1 yarns, ground guide bar GB2 yarns, ground guide bar GB3 yarns, ground guide bar GB4 yarns, ground guide bar GB5 yarns and ground guide bar GB6 yarns are all threaded on a warp knitting single-face high-speed machine in a full-threading mode, the gear let-off amounts corresponding to the ground guide bar GB1, the ground guide bar GB2, the ground guide bar GB3, the ground guide bar GB4 and the ground guide bar GB5 are all 600-1600 mm/wax, and the gear let-off amount corresponding to the ground guide bar GB6 is 2950-3950 mm/wax;
s4, weaving: ground guide bar GB1, ground guide bar GB2, ground guide bar GB3, ground guide bar GB4 and ground guide bar GB5 are padded on the front needle bed to form a base cloth layer, ground guide bar GB6 is padded on the front needle bed and/or the rear needle bed to form a pile layer, ground guide bar GB1, ground guide bar GB2, ground guide bar GB3, ground guide bar GB4 and ground guide bar GB5 are uniformly or uniformly arranged to change the warp-flat texture or the chain-changing texture, and ground guide bar GB6 is arranged to change the warp-flat texture or the chain-changing texture of four needles.
Example 6
The cashmere-like thermal fabric comprises a plurality of first yarns and a plurality of second yarns, wherein the plurality of first yarns are alternately woven to form a base fabric layer, the plurality of second yarns are alternately woven with the first yarns from the bottom end of the base fabric layer upwards to form a raising layer, and the raising layer and the base fabric layer form a bottom layer together.
The second yarn is one of semi-bright white low/high elastic light net yarn, mixed color hemp low/high elastic doubling yarn, space dyeing magic color low/high elastic yarn and environment-friendly low/high elastic yarn. The bottom layer is woven with a plurality of meshes.
The jacquard fabric further comprises a plurality of third yarns, the third yarns are upwards woven from the bottom end of the base fabric layer to be crossed with the first yarns and the second yarns to form a jacquard layer, and a jacquard structure is formed at the top end of the jacquard layer.
The jacquard structure is a first jacquard structure.
The invention provides a knitting method of cashmere-like thermal fabric, which comprises the following steps with reference to fig. 1:
s1, shackle setting: selecting a warp knitting single-side high-speed machine for knitting, wherein the warp knitting single-side high-speed machine at least comprises 4 guide bars, and the 4 guide bars are sequentially arranged as a ground guide bar GB1, a ground guide bar GB2, a ground guide bar GB3 and a ground guide bar GB4 from a front needle bed to a back needle bed;
s2, warping: the ground guide bar GB1 warps 70D spandex semi-gloss yarn, 4 pan head yarns with 468 disc heads, the content of spandex in the ground guide bar GB1 accounts for about 14.122%, the content of white low-stretch light net yarn in the ground guide bar GB2 warps 100D/96F semi-bright white low-stretch light net yarn in the 4 pan heads with 468 disc heads, the content of white low-stretch light net yarn in the ground guide bar GB2 is about 72.850%, the content of white low-stretch light net yarn in the ground guide bar GB3 warps 75D/48F CD has white low-stretch light net yarn, the content of white low-stretch light net yarn in the 4 pan heads is 117, the content of white low-stretch light net yarn in the ground guide bar GB3 polyester CD accounts for about 6.514%, the content of white low-stretch light net yarn in the ground guide bar GB4 warps 75D/48F CD has white low-stretch light net, the content of white low-stretch yarn in the 4 pan heads is 117, and the content of white low-stretch light net yarn in the GB4 CD has white low-stretch light net yarn in the ground guide bar GB4 CD;
s3, threading: the method comprises the following steps that ground guide bar GB1 yarns and ground guide bar GB2 yarns are all threaded on a warp-knitting single-side high-speed machine in a full-thread mode, the ground guide bar GB3 yarns and the ground guide bar GB4 yarns are all threaded on the warp-knitting single-side high-speed machine in a 2-thread 6-empty mode or a 3-thread 11-empty mode or a 6-thread 10-empty mode, the gear let-off quantity corresponding to the ground guide bar GB1 is 600-1600 mm/wax, the gear let-off quantity corresponding to the ground guide bar GB2 is 2950-3950 mm/wax, the gear let-off quantity corresponding to the ground guide bar GB3 is 1250-2250 mm/wax, and the gear let-off quantity corresponding to the ground guide bar GB4 is 1250-2250 mm/wax;
s4, weaving: the ground guide bar GB1 is padded with yarn on a front needle bed to form a base cloth layer, the ground guide bar GB2 is padded with yarn on a front needle bed and/or a rear needle bed to form a pile layer, the ground guide bar GB3 and the ground guide bar GB4 are padded with yarn on the front needle bed and/or the rear needle bed to form a jacquard layer, the ground guide bar GB1 runs a variable warp flat tissue or a variable chain stitch, the ground guide bar GB2 runs a variable warp flat tissue or a four-needle variable chain stitch, and the ground guide bar GB3 and the ground guide bar GB4 run variable chain stitch.
The number of needles of the warp knitting single-side high-speed machine is more than 28.
Referring to FIG. 2, wherein the ground guide bar GB1 and the ground guide bar GB2 are threaded in a full-penetration mode, the ground guide bar GB3 and the ground guide bar GB4 are threaded in a 3-penetration 11-penetration mode, the ground guide bar GB1 runs a warp plain weave 1-0/1-2//, the ground guide bar GB2 runs a four-needle warp plain weave 4-5/1-0//, and the ground guide bar GB3 runs a change warp satin weave (1-0/2-3)
4/3-4/4-5/5-6/6-7/7-8/(9-10/8-7) ' 4/7-6/6-5/5-4/4-3/3-2//, guide bar GB4 run-change satin weave (9-10/8-7) ' 4/7-6/6-5/5-4/4-3/3-2/(1-0/2-3) ' 4/3-4/4-5/5-6/6-7/7-8//, the jacquard structure on the woven fabric is a first jacquard structure, the first jacquard structure is a polygon.
Example 7
The cashmere-like thermal fabric comprises a plurality of first yarns and a plurality of second yarns, wherein the plurality of first yarns are alternately woven to form a base fabric layer, the plurality of second yarns are alternately woven with the first yarns from the bottom end of the base fabric layer upwards to form a raising layer, and the raising layer and the base fabric layer form a bottom layer together.
The second yarn is one of semi-bright white low/high elastic light net yarn, mixed color hemp low/high elastic doubling yarn, space dyeing magic color low/high elastic yarn and environment-friendly low/high elastic yarn. The bottom layer is woven with a plurality of meshes.
The jacquard fabric further comprises a plurality of third yarns, the third yarns are upwards woven from the bottom end of the base fabric layer to be crossed with the first yarns and the second yarns to form a jacquard layer, and a jacquard structure is formed at the top end of the jacquard layer.
The jacquard structure is a second jacquard structure.
The invention provides a knitting method of cashmere-like thermal fabric, which comprises the following steps with reference to fig. 1:
s1, shackle setting: selecting a warp knitting single-side high-speed machine for knitting, wherein the warp knitting single-side high-speed machine at least comprises 4 guide bars, and the 4 guide bars are sequentially arranged as a ground guide bar GB1, a ground guide bar GB2, a ground guide bar GB3 and a ground guide bar GB4 from a front needle bed to a back needle bed;
s2, warping: the ground guide bar GB1 warps 70D spandex semi-gloss yarn, 4 pan head yarns with 468 disc heads, the content of spandex in the ground guide bar GB1 accounts for about 14.122%, the content of white low-stretch light net yarn in the ground guide bar GB2 warps 100D/96F semi-bright white low-stretch light net yarn in the 4 pan heads with 468 disc heads, the content of white low-stretch light net yarn in the ground guide bar GB2 is about 72.850%, the content of white low-stretch light net yarn in the ground guide bar GB3 warps 75D/48F CD has white low-stretch light net yarn, the content of white low-stretch light net yarn in the 4 pan heads is 117, the content of white low-stretch light net yarn in the ground guide bar GB3 polyester CD accounts for about 6.514%, the content of white low-stretch light net yarn in the ground guide bar GB4 warps 75D/48F CD has white low-stretch light net, the content of white low-stretch yarn in the 4 pan heads is 117, and the content of white low-stretch light net yarn in the GB4 CD has white low-stretch light net yarn in the ground guide bar GB4 CD;
s3, threading: the method comprises the following steps that ground guide bar GB1 yarns and ground guide bar GB2 yarns are all threaded on a warp-knitting single-side high-speed machine in a full-thread mode, the ground guide bar GB3 yarns and the ground guide bar GB4 yarns are all threaded on the warp-knitting single-side high-speed machine in a 2-thread 6-empty mode or a 3-thread 11-empty mode or a 6-thread 10-empty mode, the gear let-off quantity corresponding to the ground guide bar GB1 is 600-1600 mm/wax, the gear let-off quantity corresponding to the ground guide bar GB2 is 2950-3950 mm/wax, the gear let-off quantity corresponding to the ground guide bar GB3 is 1250-2250 mm/wax, and the gear let-off quantity corresponding to the ground guide bar GB4 is 1250-2250 mm/wax;
s4, weaving: the ground guide bar GB1 is padded with yarn on a front needle bed to form a base cloth layer, the ground guide bar GB2 is padded with yarn on a front needle bed and/or a rear needle bed to form a pile layer, the ground guide bar GB3 and the ground guide bar GB4 are padded with yarn on the front needle bed and/or the rear needle bed to form a jacquard layer, the ground guide bar GB1 runs a variable warp flat tissue or a variable chain stitch, the ground guide bar GB2 runs a variable warp flat tissue or a four-needle variable chain stitch, and the ground guide bar GB3 and the ground guide bar GB4 run variable chain stitch.
The number of needles of the warp knitting single-side high-speed machine is more than 28.
Referring to fig. 3, wherein, the ground guide bar GB1 and the ground guide bar GB2 are threaded in a full-penetration mode, the ground guide bar GB3 and the ground guide bar GB4 are threaded in a 6-penetration and 10-empty mode, the ground guide bar GB1 runs the warp plain weave 1-0/1-2//, the ground guide bar GB2 runs the five-needle warp plain weave 5-6/1-0//, the ground guide bar GB3 runs the variable warp satin weave 6-7/7-8/8-9/9-8/8-9/8-7/7-6/5-4/3-2/2-1/1-6959-1/1-56-2/2-3/4-5//, the ground guide bar GB4 changes the satin weave 3-2/2-1/1-0/0-1/1-0/1-2/2-3/4-5/6-7/7-8/8-9/9-8/8-9/8-7/7-6/5-4//, the jacquard structure on the woven fabric is a first jacquard structure, and the first jacquard structure is circular.
Example 8
The cashmere-like thermal fabric comprises a plurality of first yarns and a plurality of second yarns, wherein the plurality of first yarns are alternately woven to form a base fabric layer, the plurality of second yarns are alternately woven with the first yarns from the bottom end of the base fabric layer upwards to form a raising layer, and the raising layer and the base fabric layer form a bottom layer together.
The second yarn is one of semi-bright white low/high elastic light net yarn, mixed color hemp low/high elastic doubling yarn, space dyeing magic color low/high elastic yarn and environment-friendly low/high elastic yarn. The bottom layer is woven with a plurality of meshes.
The jacquard fabric further comprises a plurality of third yarns, the third yarns are upwards woven from the bottom end of the base fabric layer to be crossed with the first yarns and the second yarns to form a jacquard layer, and a jacquard structure is formed at the top end of the jacquard layer.
The jacquard structure is a second jacquard structure.
The invention provides a knitting method of cashmere-like thermal fabric, which comprises the following steps with reference to fig. 1:
s1, shackle setting: selecting a single-needle bed jacquard warp knitting machine for knitting, wherein the single-needle bed jacquard warp knitting machine at least comprises 4 guide bars, and the 4 guide bars are sequentially arranged as a ground guide bar GB1, a ground guide bar GB2, a jacquard guide bar JB3 and a jacquard guide bar JB4 from a front needle bed to a back needle bed;
s2, warping: ground bar GB1 warp 70D spandex semi-gloss yarn, 4 pan head each pan head 468 yarns, ground bar GB1 spandex content accounts for about 14.122%, ground bar GB2 warp 100D/96F semi-gloss low stretch light screen yarn 4 pan head each pan head 468 yarns, ground bar GB2 polyester white low stretch light screen content accounts for about 72.850%, jacquard comb JB3 warp 75D/48F CD has light white low stretch light screen yarn, 4 pan head each pan head 117 yarns, jacquard comb JB3 polyester CD has light white low stretch light screen yarn content accounts for about 6.514%, jacquard comb JB4 warp 75D/48F CD has light white low stretch light screen yarn, 4 pan head each pan head 117 yarns, jacquard comb 4 CD has light white JB yarn content accounts for about 6.514%;
s3, threading: the method comprises the following steps that ground guide bar GB1 yarns and ground guide bar GB2 yarns are all threaded on a warp-knitting single-face high-speed machine in a full-thread mode, jacquard guide bar JB3 yarns and jacquard guide bar JB4 yarns are all threaded on the warp-knitting single-face high-speed machine in a mode of 2-thread 6-empty or 3-thread 11-empty or 6-thread 10-empty, the let-off quantity of a gear corresponding to the ground guide bar GB1 is 600-1600 mm/wax, the let-off quantity of a gear corresponding to the ground guide bar GB2 is 2950-3950 mm/wax, the let-off quantity of a gear corresponding to the jacquard guide bar JB3 is 1250-2250 mm/wax, and the let-off quantity of a gear corresponding to the jacquard guide bar JB4 is 1250-2250 mm/wax;
s4, weaving: the ground guide bar GB1 is padded on a front needle bed to form a base cloth layer, the ground guide bar GB2 is padded on the front needle bed and/or a rear needle bed to form a napping layer, the jacquard guide bar JB3 and the jacquard guide bar JB4 are padded on the front needle bed and/or the rear needle bed to form a jacquard layer, the ground guide bar GB1 runs a variable warp flat tissue or a variable chain stitch, the ground guide bar GB2 runs a variable warp flat tissue or a four-needle variable chain stitch, and the jacquard guide bar GB3 and the jacquard guide bar JB4 both run a variable warp satin tissue.
The needle number of the single-needle bed jacquard warp knitting machine is more than 28 needles.
Referring to fig. 4, in the ground bar GB1 and the ground bar GB2, all of which are fully threaded, the jacquard bar JB3 and the jacquard bar JB4 are threaded in a manner of threading 1 and 1, the ground bar GB1 runs two-needle warp knit stitches 1-0/2-3//, the ground bar GB2 runs four-needle warp knit stitches 4-5/1-0//, the jacquard bar JB3 runs warp knit stitches 1-0/1-1/1-2/1-1/, and the jacquard bar JB4 runs warp knit stitches 1-0/1-1/1-2/1-1/, the knitted fabric has a second jacquard structure, and the second jacquard structure has various patterns.
It is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments of the invention are not limited to the particular process steps or materials disclosed herein, but rather, are extended to equivalents thereof as would be understood by those of ordinary skill in the relevant art. It is also to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only, and is not intended to be limiting.
Reference in the specification to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the invention. Thus, the appearances of the phrase or "an embodiment" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment.
It should be noted that in the foregoing description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and thus the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed above.
Claims (10)
1. The cashmere-like thermal fabric is characterized by comprising a plurality of first yarns and a plurality of second yarns, wherein the first yarns are crosswise woven to form a base fabric layer, the second yarns are crosswise woven with the first yarns from the bottom end of the base fabric layer upwards to form a raising layer, and the raising layer and the base fabric layer form a bottom layer together.
2. The cashmere-like thermal fabric of claim 1, wherein the second yarn is one of a semi-bright white low/high elastic light mesh yarn, a mixed color hemp low/high elastic doubling yarn, a space dyeing magic color low/high elastic yarn, and an environmental protection low/high elastic yarn.
3. The cashmere-like thermal fabric of claim 1, wherein the bottom layer has a plurality of meshes woven thereon.
4. The cashmere-like thermal fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a plurality of third yarns, wherein the plurality of third yarns are interwoven with the first yarns and the second yarns from the bottom end of the base fabric layer upwards to form a jacquard layer, and a jacquard structure is formed at the top end of the jacquard layer.
5. The cashmere-like thermal fabric according to claim 4, wherein the jacquard structures include a first jacquard structure and a second jacquard structure.
6. A method of knitting cashmere-like thermal fabrics according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, shackle setting: selecting a warp knitting single-side high-speed machine for knitting, wherein the warp knitting single-side high-speed machine at least comprises 2 guide bars, and the 2 guide bars are sequentially arranged as a ground guide bar GB1 and a ground guide bar GB2 from a front needle bed to a back needle bed;
s2, warping;
s3, threading: the ground guide bar GB1 yarn and the ground guide bar GB2 yarn are threaded on a warp knitting single-side high-speed machine in a full-thread mode;
s4, weaving: the ground guide bar GB1 is used for laying yarns on the front needle bed to form the base cloth layer, the ground guide bar GB2 is used for laying yarns on the front needle bed and/or the rear needle bed to form the napping layer, the ground guide bar GB1 runs a variable warp flat tissue or a variable chaining tissue, and the ground guide bar GB2 runs a variable warp flat tissue or a four-needle variable chaining tissue.
7. A method for knitting cashmere-like thermal fabrics according to claim 4, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
s1, shackle setting: selecting a warp knitting single-side high-speed machine for knitting, wherein the warp knitting single-side high-speed machine at least comprises 4 guide bars, and the 4 guide bars are sequentially arranged as a ground guide bar GB1, a ground guide bar GB2, a ground guide bar GB3 and a ground guide bar GB4 from a front needle bed to a back needle bed;
s2, warping;
s3, threading: the ground guide bar GB1 yarn and the ground guide bar GB2 yarn are threaded on a warp knitting single-side high-speed machine in a full-threading mode, and the ground guide bar GB3 yarn and the ground guide bar GB4 yarn are threaded on the warp knitting single-side high-speed machine in a 2-threading 6-empty mode, a 3-threading 11-empty mode or a 6-threading 10-empty mode;
s4, weaving: the ground guide bar GB1 is used for laying yarns on a front needle bed to form the base cloth layer, the ground guide bar GB2 is used for laying yarns on the front needle bed and/or a rear needle bed to form the napping layer, the ground guide bar GB3 and the ground guide bar GB4 are used for laying yarns on the front needle bed and/or the rear needle bed to form the jacquard layer, the ground guide bar GB1 runs a variable warp flat tissue or a variable chaining tissue, the ground guide bar GB2 runs a variable warp flat tissue or a four-needle variable chaining tissue, and the ground guide bar GB3 and the ground guide bar GB4 run variable warp satin tissues.
8. The method for knitting the cashmere-like thermal fabric according to claim 7, wherein the number of the needles of the warp knitting single-side high-speed machine is 28 or more.
9. A method for knitting cashmere-like thermal fabrics according to claim 4, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
s1, shackle setting: selecting a single-needle bed jacquard warp knitting machine for knitting, wherein the single-needle bed jacquard warp knitting machine at least comprises 4 guide bars, and the 4 guide bars are sequentially arranged as a ground guide bar GB1, a ground guide bar GB2, a jacquard guide bar JB3 and a jacquard guide bar JB4 from a front needle bed to a back needle bed;
s2, warping;
s3, threading: the ground guide bar GB1 yarn and the ground guide bar GB2 yarn are threaded on a warp knitting single-side high-speed machine in a full-threading mode, and the jacquard guide bar JB3 yarn and the jacquard guide bar JB4 yarn are threaded on the warp knitting single-side high-speed machine in a 2-threading 6-empty mode;
s4, weaving: the ground guide bar GB1 is padded on the front needle bed to form the base cloth layer, the ground guide bar GB2 is padded on the front needle bed and/or the rear needle bed to form the napping layer, the jacquard guide bar JB3 and the jacquard guide bar JB4 are padded on the front needle bed and/or the rear needle bed to form the jacquard layer, the ground guide bar GB1 runs a variable warp flat tissue or a variable chain stitch, the ground guide bar GB2 runs a variable warp flat tissue or a four-needle variable chain stitch, and the jacquard guide bar JB3 and the jacquard guide bar JB4 both run a variable warp satin tissue.
10. The method for knitting the cashmere-like thermal fabric according to claim 9, wherein the number of needles of the single-bed jacquard warp knitting machine is 28 or more.
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