CN112223510B

CN112223510B - Auxiliary manufacturing device for small cement column in construction site

Info

Publication number: CN112223510B
Application number: CN202011027210.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 颜敏
Original assignee: Guangdong Junchen Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Junchen Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-25
Filing date: 2020-09-25
Publication date: 2022-05-03
Anticipated expiration: 2040-09-25
Also published as: CN112223510A

Abstract

The invention relates to an auxiliary manufacturing device, in particular to an auxiliary manufacturing device for a small cement column in a construction site. The technical problem is to provide a small cement column auxiliary manufacturing device for a construction site, which has the advantages that the amount of concrete poured into the device is consistent every time, the height of manufactured cement columns is consistent, the device is convenient to use in the later period, and the manufacturing process cannot be disordered. In order to solve the technical problem, the auxiliary manufacturing device for the small cement column on the construction site comprises an installation frame, wherein slide rail frames are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the installation frame; the conveying mechanism is connected between the mounting frame and the slide rail frame; the blanking mechanism is arranged at the top of the slide rail frame. The manufactured small cement column can be better taken out of the placing frame through the arranged push plate; can progressively carry out the process of preparation little cement post through the unloading mechanism that sets up, can not take place in disorder and the volume of putting in at every turn unanimously, avoid the waste of raw materials.

Description

Auxiliary manufacturing device for small cement column in construction site

Technical Field

The invention relates to an auxiliary manufacturing device, in particular to an auxiliary manufacturing device for a small cement column in a construction site.

Background

The cement column is a column body formed by placing concrete and reinforcing steel bars in a quantitative ratio and hardening the concrete, and is commonly used for the foundation part of various buildings and used for supporting the whole building to stabilize the whole building.

The cement column usage is extensive but the preparation is difficult, need the staff to put into the barrier film in the mould earlier during preparation cement column, pour a layer of concrete again, put into the reinforcing bar on the concrete afterwards, pour the concrete once more, put into the reinforcing bar, pour the concrete at last and be used for the closing cap, the quantity that the staff poured the concrete is inconsistent, make the cement column height of preparation uneven, still need the processing of doing over again when the process that the staff prepared the cement column takes place to be in disorder, consequently, need design one kind and pour the quantity of concrete every turn when pouring into unanimous, make the cement column highly uniform of preparation, the use in later stage of being convenient for, and the preparation process can not take place the supplementary making devices of the little cement column in construction site of disorder.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the inconsistent volume that the staff poured the concrete for the cement column height of preparation is uneven, still need the shortcoming of doing over again when the process of staff's preparation cement column takes place to be in disorder, the technical problem that solve is: the small cement column auxiliary manufacturing device for the building site is characterized in that the small cement column auxiliary manufacturing device is used for manufacturing small cement columns, the small cement columns are made to be identical in height when concrete is poured into the small cement columns, later-stage use is facilitated, and disorder of manufacturing procedures can not occur.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a supplementary making devices of building site small cement post, including:

the two sides of the top of the mounting frame are symmetrically provided with slide rail frames;

the conveying mechanism is connected between the mounting frame and the slide rail frame;

the blanking mechanism is arranged at the top of the slide rail frame.

Further, the conveying mechanism comprises:

the placing plates are connected between the slide rail frames in a sliding manner;

the upper part of the placing plate is provided with a placing frame;

the bottom of the placing frame is provided with a fixing plate;

the push plate is arranged at the bottom of the placing frame in a sliding manner;

the first spring is connected between the push plate and the fixed plate;

the motor is arranged on one side of the top of the mounting rack;

the gear is arranged on the motor output shaft, the rack is arranged at the end part of the placing plate, and the rack is meshed with the gear.

Further, the blanking mechanism comprises;

two fixed rods are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the slide rail frame;

the blanking frame is connected between the fixed rods on the two sides;

blanking plates are arranged at the bottoms of the blanking frames;

the pushing assembly is arranged in the blanking plate in a sliding mode;

the second springs are connected between the peripheral side surfaces of the pushing assembly and the blanking plate;

the second guide rails are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the slide rail frame close to the fixed rods, and the number of the second guide rails is consistent with that of the fixed rods;

the upper parts of the first guide rail and the second guide rail are both provided with the first guide rail in a sliding way;

the third springs are connected between the first guide rail and the second guide rail;

the upper parts of the first wedge block and the second guide rail are respectively provided with a first wedge block, and the first wedge blocks are matched with the pushing assembly;

three blanking pipes are connected between two sides of the top of the slide rail frame, and the blanking frame is positioned between the two blanking pipes;

the third guide rails are arranged on two sides of the top of the placing plate;

and the third guide rail is provided with a second wedge block in a sliding manner, and a fourth spring is connected between the second wedge block and the third guide rail.

Further, still including tectorial membrane mechanism, tectorial membrane mechanism is including:

the rotating columns are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the sliding rail frame on one side;

the rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the rotating columns;

the fourth guide rail is arranged on one side of the top of the slide rail frame, which is close to one side of the rotating column;

the fourth guide rail is internally provided with a fixed block in a sliding manner, and the fixed block penetrates through one side of the rotating shaft;

a fifth spring is connected between the fixed block and the fourth guide rail;

and one side of the guide rod, which is close to the top of the slide rail frame of the rotating column, is provided with the guide rod.

Further, still including the mechanism of cutting off, the mechanism of cutting off is including:

the sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the placing plate, and the sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves of the placing plate in a sliding mode;

the sixth spring is connected between the sliding block and the placing plate;

the fixing components are arranged on one side of the top of the sliding block;

the other side of the top of the sliding block is provided with the first magnetic block;

the cutter is rotatably connected between the fixed assemblies;

the second magnetic block is symmetrically arranged on the other side of the top of the placing plate.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the manufactured small cement column can be better taken out of the placing frame through the arranged push plate; the process of manufacturing the small cement columns can be gradually carried out through the arranged blanking mechanism, disorder is avoided, the feeding amount is consistent every time, and waste of raw materials is avoided; through the film covering mechanism and the cutting mechanism, the length of the isolating film cut off every time is consistent, and the cost is saved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the conveying mechanism and the film covering mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a part a of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention.

Labeled as: 1-mounting frame, 10-slide rail frame, 2-conveying mechanism, 21-placing plate, 22-placing frame, 23-fixing plate, 24-first spring, 25-push plate, 26-motor, 27-gear, 28-rack, 3-blanking mechanism, 31-fixing rod, 32-blanking frame, 33-blanking plate, 34-pushing-out component, 35-second spring, 36-first wedge block, 37-first guide rail, 38-second guide rail, 39-third spring, 310-blanking pipe, 311-third guide rail, 312-fourth spring, 313-second wedge block, 4-coating mechanism, 41-rotating column, 42-rotating shaft, 43-fourth guide rail, 44-fifth spring, 45-fixing block, 46-a guide rod, 5-a cutting mechanism, 51-a sliding chute, 52-a sliding block, 53-a sixth spring, 54-a fixed component, 55-a first magnetic block, 56-a cutter and 57-a second magnetic block.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description, but the invention is not limited to the scope of protection and application.

Example 1

The utility model provides a supplementary making devices of building site small cement post, as shown in figure 1, including mounting bracket 1, slide rail frame 10, conveying mechanism 2 and unloading mechanism 3, all be connected with slide rail frame 10 between the side about both sides around the mounting bracket 1 top, be connected with conveying mechanism 2 between mounting bracket 1 and the slide rail frame 10, slide rail frame 10 top is equipped with unloading mechanism 3.

When needing preparation cement post, the staff can put into unloading mechanism 3 with the concrete that has stirred and reinforcing bar in, put into conveying mechanism 2 with the barrier film, start conveying mechanism 2 work afterwards, conveying mechanism 2 work drives unloading mechanism 3 work, unloading mechanism 3 work is arranged concrete and reinforcing bar in conveying mechanism 2 parts respectively, accomplish preliminary preparation little cement post, the staff takes out from conveying mechanism 2 through the little cement post of barrier film with preliminary shaping promptly, it can use after air-drying to put in one side etc..

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, the conveying mechanism 2 includes a placing plate 21, a placing frame 22, a fixing plate 23, a first spring 24, a push plate 25, a motor 26, a gear 27 and a rack 28, the placing plate 21 is slidably connected between the slide rail frames 10, the placing frame 22 is arranged on the upper portion of the placing plate 21, the fixing plate 23 is arranged at the bottom of the placing frame 22, the push plate 25 is slidably arranged at the bottom of the placing frame 22, the first springs 24 are connected between the push plate 25 and the front side and the rear side of the fixing plate 23, the motor 26 is arranged on the right side of the top of the mounting frame 1, the gear 27 is arranged on an output shaft of the motor 26, the rack 28 is arranged at the bottom of the placing plate 21, and the rack 28 is meshed with the gear 27.

The staff can put into unloading mechanism 3 with the concrete that has stirred and reinforcing bar in, put into the barrier film and place frame 22 in, starter motor 26 work, motor 26 output shaft reversal drives rack 28 through gear 27 and moves left, thereby the drive is placed board 21 and is placed frame 22 and move left, place frame 22 and move left to the time of under unloading mechanism 3 part, little cement post is progressively makeed in unloading mechanism 3 work, after little cement post is makeed and the device inner part resets, stop motor 26 work, pulling push pedal 25 left, first spring 24 is stretched this moment, little cement post is being wrapped up by the barrier film and is dropping placing board 21 downside in frame 22, the staff can collect little cement post, push pedal 25 moves right under the effect of first spring 24 and resets.

As shown in fig. 3-4, the blanking mechanism 3 includes a fixing rod 31, a blanking frame 32, a blanking plate 33, a pushing assembly 34, a second spring 35, a first wedge-shaped block 36, a first guide rail 37, a second guide rail 38, a third spring 39, a blanking pipe 310, a third guide rail 311, a fourth spring 312 and a second wedge-shaped block 313, two fixing rods 31 are symmetrically arranged on the left side of the top of the sliding rail frame 10 in front and back, the blanking frame 32 is connected between the front and back fixing rods 31, the blanking plate 33 is arranged on the bottom of the blanking frame 32, the pushing assembly 34 is slidably arranged in the blanking plate 33, the second springs 35 are connected between the peripheral sides of the pushing assembly 34 and the blanking plate 33, two second guide rails 38 are symmetrically arranged on the left side of the top of the sliding rail frame 10 in front and back, the first guide rail 37 is arranged on the upper portion of the second guide rail 38, the third spring 39 is connected between the first guide rail 37 and the second guide rail 38, the first wedge-shaped block 36 is arranged on the rear side of the upper portion of the second guide rail 38 on the front side and the front side, the first wedge block 36 is matched with the pushing-out assembly 34, three blanking pipes 310 are connected between the front side and the rear side of the top of the slide rail frame 10, the blanking frame 32 is located between the two blanking pipes 310, third guide rails 311 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the placing plate 21, a second wedge block 313 is arranged on the third guide rails 311 in a sliding mode, and a fourth spring 312 is connected between the bottom of the second wedge block 313 and the third guide rails 311.

Connecting pipes are respectively sleeved at two ends of a blanking pipe 310 for conveying concrete, reinforcing steel bars are placed in a blanking frame 32, when a placing frame 22 moves leftwards to the position below a right blanking pipe 310, the concrete flows into the placing frame 22 through a blanking port of the blanking pipe 310 to form a bottom layer, when the placing frame 22 is not located below the blanking pipe 310, blanking of the blanking pipe 310 is stopped, the placing frame 22 continues to move leftwards, a second wedge-shaped block 313 is driven to move leftwards through a third guide rail 311, the second wedge-shaped block 313 continues to move leftwards after moving leftwards to be in contact with a first guide rail 37, so that the first guide rail 37 is driven to move leftwards on a second guide rail 38, at the moment, a third spring 39 is compressed, the first guide rail 37 moves leftwards to drive a first wedge-shaped block 36 to move leftwards, the first wedge-shaped block 36 moves leftwards to be in contact with a first guide rail 37 and then drives a pushing-out assembly 34 to open in the blanking plate 33, and at the moment, the second spring 35 is compressed, so that the pushing assembly 34 does not block the through hole on the blanking plate 33, two steel bars respectively fall on the concrete bottom layer in the placing frame 22 from two sides of the blanking plate 33, the second wedge-shaped block 313 continuously moves leftwards and moves downwards in the third guide rail 311, so that the top of the second wedge-shaped block 313 does not abut against the first guide rail 37 when contacting with the bottom of the first guide rail 37, the first guide rail 37 moves rightwards and resets without abutting against the pushing assembly 34 under the action of the third spring 39, the pushing assembly 34 moves and resets under the action of the second spring 35, the pushing assembly 34 blocks the blanking plate 33 again to stop dropping, when the placing plate 21 moves to the leftmost end, concrete is poured three times and placed twice, the steel bars are placed between two poured concrete, a small cement column is formed preliminarily at this moment, then the motor 26 is started to rotate backwards to stop pouring the concrete, when the second wedge-shaped block 313 moves to contact with the first guide rail 37, the first guide rail 37 is located at the rightmost position of the second guide rail 38, so that the first guide rail 37 is not driven to move, and after the placing frame 22 moves rightwards and is reset, the motor 26 is stopped.

As shown in fig. 2, the film laminating mechanism 4 is further included, the film laminating mechanism 4 includes a rotating column 41, a rotating shaft 42, a fourth guide rail 43, a fifth spring 44, a fixing block 45 and a guide rod 46, the rotating column 41 is symmetrically arranged on the right side of the top of the rear side slide rail frame 10, the rotating shaft 42 is rotatably connected between the rotating columns 41, the fourth guide rail 43 is arranged on the right side of the top of the rear side slide rail frame 10, the fourth guide rail 43 is located on the right side of the rotating column 41, the fixing block 45 is arranged in the fourth guide rail 43 in a sliding mode, the fixing block 45 penetrates through the right side of the rotating shaft 42, the fifth spring 44 is connected between the bottom of the fixing block 45 and the fourth guide rail 43, and the guide rod 46 is arranged on the right side of the top of the rear side slide rail frame 10.

The staff can press down fixed block 45, make fixed block 45 not in pivot 42, fifth spring 44 is compressed this moment, take pivot 42 out from rotating post 41, put the barrier film between both sides rotating post 41, insert rotating post 41 simultaneously with pivot 42 again and insert the barrier film, no longer press fixed block 45 afterwards, fixed block 45 rebound under fifth spring 44's effect resets and inserts again in the pivot 42, fixed block 45 can fixed rotating shaft 42 this moment, put the barrier film front end in guide bar 46 afterwards, when needing to carry out the tectorial membrane to placing frame 22, under guide bar 46's effect, the position can not take place the deviation when taking out the barrier film.

As shown in fig. 5, the cutting mechanism 5 further includes a cutting mechanism 5, the cutting mechanism 5 includes a sliding block 52, a sixth spring 53, a fixing assembly 54, a first magnetic block 55, a cutter 56 and a second magnetic block 57, the front side of the top of the placing plate 21 is symmetrically provided with a sliding groove 51, the sliding blocks 52 are all slidably arranged in the sliding groove 51 of the placing plate 21, the sixth spring 53 is connected between the rear side of the sliding block 52 and the placing plate 21, the fixing assembly 54 is arranged on the rear side of the top of the sliding block 52, the first magnetic block 55 is arranged on the front side of the top of the sliding block 52, the rotary cutter 56 is connected between the fixing assemblies 54, and the second magnetic block 57 is symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the top of the placing plate 21.

The isolating membrane is pulled to be positioned above the whole placing frame 22, the front end of the isolating membrane is positioned between the cutter 56 and the fixing component 54, then the cutter 56 is rotated, the cutter 56 is not in contact with the first magnetic block 55, the isolating membrane is cut off to fix the cutter 56 under the action of the second magnetic block 57, the front end of the isolating membrane is clamped by the cutter 56 and the fixing component 54, the rear side of the isolating membrane falls on the placing frame 22, when concrete is poured for the first time, the isolating membrane is completely attached to the inner wall of the placing frame 22 under the action of the concrete, the small cement column is better taken out from the placing frame 22 after being preliminarily molded, the concrete is not adhered to the inner wall of the placing frame 22, the manufactured small cement columns are consistent in size, the isolating membrane moves downwards, the fixing component 54 and the cutter 56 move backwards under the action of the sliding block 52, the sixth spring 53 is compressed at the moment, and after the placing frame 22 is reset, the cutter 56 moves rightwards to reset, the cutter 56 is fixed by contacting the first magnet 55 again, so that the isolating film is not clamped, the manufactured small cement column is convenient to take out, and the sliding block 52, the fixing assembly 54 and the cutter 56 move forwards and reset under the action of the sixth spring 53.

It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments do not limit the present invention in any way, and all technical solutions obtained by using equivalent alternatives or equivalent variations fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a supplementary making devices of building site small cement post which characterized in that, including:

the sliding rail device comprises a mounting frame (1), wherein sliding rail frames (10) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the mounting frame (1);

the conveying mechanism (2) is connected between the mounting frame (1) and the sliding rail frame (10);

the blanking mechanism (3) is arranged at the top of the slide rail frame (10);

the conveying mechanism (2) comprises:

the placing plate (21) is connected between the slide rail frames (10) in a sliding manner;

a placing frame (22), wherein the placing frame (22) is arranged at the upper part of the placing plate (21);

a fixing plate (23), wherein the bottom of the placing frame (22) is provided with the fixing plate (23);

the push plate (25) is arranged at the bottom of the placing frame (22) in a sliding manner;

the first spring (24) is connected between the push plate (25) and the fixing plate (23);

the motor (26) is arranged on one side of the top of the mounting rack (1);

a gear (27), a gear (27) is arranged on an output shaft of the motor (26), a rack (28) is arranged at the end part of the placing plate (21), and the rack (28) is meshed with the gear (27);

unloading mechanism (3) including:

two fixing rods (31) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the slide rail frame (10);

the blanking frame (32) is connected between the fixing rods (31) at the two sides of the blanking frame (32);

blanking plates (33) are arranged at the bottoms of the blanking frames (32);

the pushing assembly (34) is arranged in the blanking plate (33) in a sliding manner;

the second springs (35) are connected between the peripheral side surfaces of the pushing-out assembly (34) and the blanking plate (33);

the second guide rails (38) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the sliding rail frame (10) close to the fixed rods (31), and the number of the second guide rails (38) is consistent with that of the fixed rods (31);

the upper parts of the first guide rail (37) and the second guide rail (38) are both provided with the first guide rail (37) in a sliding way;

the third spring (39) is connected between the first guide rail (37) and the second guide rail (38);

the upper parts of the first wedge-shaped blocks (36) and the second guide rails (38) are respectively provided with the first wedge-shaped blocks (36), and the first wedge-shaped blocks (36) are matched with the push-out assembly (34);

three blanking pipes (310) are connected between two sides of the top of the slide rail frame (10), and the blanking frame (32) is positioned between the two blanking pipes (310);

the third guide rails (311) are arranged on two sides of the top of the placing plate (21);

the second wedge block (313) is arranged on the third guide rail (311) in a sliding mode, and a fourth spring (312) is connected between the second wedge block (313) and the third guide rail (311).

2. The auxiliary manufacturing device for the small cement column on the construction site as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a film coating mechanism (4), the film coating mechanism (4) comprises:

the rotating columns (41) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the sliding rail frame (10) on one side;

the rotating shaft (42) is rotatably connected between the rotating columns (41);

the fourth guide rail (43) is arranged on one side of the top of the sliding rail frame (10) close to one side of the rotating column (41);

the fixing block (45) is arranged in the fourth guide rail (43) in a sliding mode, and the fixing block (45) penetrates through one side of the rotating shaft (42);

a fifth spring (44), wherein the fifth spring (44) is connected between the fixed block (45) and the fourth guide rail (43);

and the guide rod (46) is arranged on one side of the top of the slide rail frame (10) close to the rotating column (41).

3. The auxiliary manufacturing device for the small cement column on the construction site as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a cutting mechanism (5), wherein the cutting mechanism (5) comprises:

the sliding blocks (52) are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves (51) on one side of the top of the placing plate (21), and the sliding blocks (52) are arranged in the sliding grooves (51) of the placing plate (21) in a sliding manner;

a sixth spring (53), wherein the sixth spring (53) is connected between the sliding block (52) and the placing plate (21);

the fixing components (54) are arranged on one sides of the tops of the sliding blocks (52);

the other side of the top of the sliding block (52) is provided with a first magnetic block (55);

the cutter (56) is rotatably connected between the fixed components (54);

the second magnetic block (57) is symmetrically arranged on the other side of the top of the placing plate (21).