CN112222083A

CN112222083A - Water pump casting cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN112222083A
Application number: CN202011020177.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 舒亮
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-24
Filing date: 2020-09-24
Publication date: 2021-01-15

Abstract

The invention discloses a water pump casting cleaning device, which comprises a working machine box, wherein a cleaning box is arranged at the bottom of the working machine box, a rotating mechanism is arranged vertically above a fixing mechanism, high-pressure spray heads are symmetrically arranged on the central line below the rotating mechanism, a water tank is arranged at the top of the working machine box, a heat-insulating layer is connected inside the water tank, a magnesium rod is arranged below the heat-insulating layer, and a heating rod is connected on the right side of the magnesium rod. Thereby being beneficial to cleaning the surface of the casting part of the water pump.

Description

Water pump casting cleaning device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of water pump castings, in particular to a water pump casting cleaning device.

Background

The water pump is a machine for conveying liquid or pressurizing liquid, it transfers the mechanical energy of prime mover or other external energy to liquid, so that the energy of liquid is increased, it is mainly used for conveying liquid including water, oil, acid-base liquid, emulsion, suspension emulsion and liquid metal, also can convey liquid, gas mixture and liquid containing suspended solid matter, the technical parameters of water pump performance include flow rate, suction lift, shaft power, water power and efficiency, and can be divided into volume water pump and vane pump according to different working principles, the volume pump utilizes the change of working chamber volume to transfer energy, the vane pump utilizes the interaction of rotary vane and water to transfer energy, and there are centrifugal pump, axial pump and mixed flow pump.

The water pump can adhere to various dust greasy dirt on the factor surface that makes and receive external environment through the rear surface, for the stability that makes the water pump use next time, so need clear up the water pump, adopt the powerful rivers of high-pressure squirt to wash away the water pump surface totally mostly, but the inside remaining greasy dirt of water pump foundry goods is but neglected, lead to the cleaning performance not very ideal, so lead to the unable scheduling problem that uses of trouble when water pump reuse, for this reason, we propose a water pump foundry goods belt cleaning device.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a water pump casting cleaning device, which solves the problems that the opening position of an engine cover needs to be dispersed at the inner side of the engine cover after the engine cover is injection molded so as to be convenient for buckling and mounting between the engine cover and an engine, the manual operation is very troublesome, the production efficiency is reduced, and the like in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a water pump casting cleaning device comprises a working machine case, wherein a cleaning box is arranged at the bottom of the working machine case, an elevating mechanism is arranged at the position of the inner central line of the cleaning box, the top of the elevating mechanism is connected with the bottom of a fixing mechanism, a filter disc is connected below the outer side of the fixing mechanism, a flow guide channel is arranged outside the lower side of the filter disc, a spring shaft is connected outside the filter disc, a water outlet is arranged on the right side of the flow guide channel, a rotating mechanism is arranged vertically above the fixing mechanism, high-pressure nozzles are symmetrically arranged on the lower central line of the rotating mechanism, a flow guide pipe is arranged outside the upper side of the high-pressure nozzles, a motor is arranged above the rotating mechanism, plunger pumps are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the motor, a connecting pipe is arranged above the left side of each plunger pump, and the both sides below symmetry of water tank is established and is provided with the delivery port, the left side top surface mounting of water tank has the water inlet, and the internal connection of water tank has the heat preservation, the magnesium stick is installed to the inside below on heat preservation, and the right side of magnesium stick is connected with the heating rod.

Preferably, elevating system includes control motor, synchronous gear, helical gear, bolt, support seat and telescopic link, and installs synchronous gear on control motor's the output, synchronous gear's top tooth's socket meshing is connected with the helical gear, and fixed mounting has the bolt in the tooth's socket of helical gear, the top of bolt is connected with the supporting seat, and the surperficial bilateral symmetry of supporting seat is provided with the telescopic link.

Preferably, the inside of wasing the case is provided with one deck splint, and the bolt crosses splint and be provided with the sealing ring between bolt and the splint are connected, the inside turning of supporting seat has between internal thread and the bolt for meshing swing joint, and the supporting seat passes through and constitutes movable structure between synchronous gear and the bolt.

Preferably, fixed establishment includes base, driven piece, couple, connecting wire, splint, staff and spring, and the driven piece is installed to the top of base, the right side of driven piece is provided with the couple, and the top of couple is connected with the connecting wire, the top of connecting wire is connected in the inside of splint, and is connected with the staff between the top of splint and base, be provided with the spring between the bottom of driven piece and the inside of base.

Preferably, the base is of an inverted T-shaped structure, the surface of the base below the driven block is provided with a circular groove by taking the axis as a key point, the size of the groove is matched with that of the driven block, the clamping plate is movably connected with the base through the small shaft, and the clamping plate and the driven block form a foldable structure through the connecting line and the hook.

Preferably, the fixed mechanism of the filter disc is the outer side of the fixed mechanism with eight equal divisions of equal distance for the central point, and the surface of the filter disc is provided with the leakage holes with equal distance, and the bottoms of the leakage holes are connected with the flow guide channel.

Preferably, rotary mechanism includes rotary disk, step motor, controller, hold-in range, slider and slide rail, and the inside of rotary disk is provided with step motor, step motor's right side is connected with the controller, and the inside of controller crosses and is provided with the hold-in range, the below of hold-in range is connected with the slider, and the both ends of slider cross and set up in the inside of slide rail.

Preferably, the shape of rotary disk is circular structure, and the slide rail is rectangular square structure symmetry and sets up in rotary disk central line both sides, block swing joint between the both sides of slider and the slide rail, and be bolt fixed connection between the top of slider and the hold-in range, the slider passes through to constitute movable structure between step motor and the slide rail.

Preferably, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating mechanism through bolts, two ends of the flow guide pipe are respectively connected between the high-pressure spray head and the plunger pump, the high-pressure spray head and the plunger pump are both arranged on two sides of the working case in a symmetrical structure, and the length of the flow guide pipe is the maximum size of a half circle of rotation of the rotating mechanism.

Preferably, the shape of heat preservation and the shape of water tank are always, and the shape of water tank is the cuboid structure, and in the inner chamber of delivery port and between the connecting pipe be the melting connection, and be the perpendicular level between delivery port and the plunger pump to its structure.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the cleaning box and the water tank are arranged at the bottom and the top of the working case, the cleaning box and the water tank are conveniently fixed through the arrangement of the working case, the oil stain on the surface of the water pump casting is conveniently decomposed through the arrangement of the cleaning box, meanwhile, the liquid is conveniently heated and insulated through the arrangement of the heating rod and the heat insulation layer in the water tank, and the phenomenon that the oil stain cannot be cleaned and tightened when the dust on the surface of the casting is cleaned is avoided, so that the surface of the water pump casting is favorably cleaned.

2. According to the invention, the lifting mechanism is arranged in the cleaning box, the control motor is separated from the bolt through the arrangement of the interlayer in the cleaning box, so that the phenomenon that liquid in the cleaning box flows into the control motor to cause equipment damage is avoided, and meanwhile, the water pump casting is driven to enter the cleaning box through the meshed connection of the kneading threads in the supporting seat and the bolt.

3. According to the invention, the fixing mechanism is arranged at the top of the lifting mechanism, and the driven block and the clamping plate are arranged, so that the clamping plate can be conveniently folded by ninety degrees when the water pump casting part is pressed by the driven block to descend, the water pump casting part is fixed, and the driven block can be conveniently reacted through the arrangement of the spring, so that the water pump casting part can be conveniently taken.

4. According to the invention, the high-pressure nozzle is arranged on the sliding block of the rotating mechanism, the sliding block is convenient to be clamped and connected through the arrangement of the sliding rail of the rotating mechanism, and meanwhile, the high-pressure nozzle is convenient to be driven to horizontally move through the arrangement of the synchronous belt, so that the surface of a water pump casting part is favorably and fully cleaned.

5. According to the invention, the heat-insulating layer and the heating rod are arranged in the water tank, so that the liquid in the water tank can be conveniently heated, and meanwhile, the heat-insulating layer is arranged so that the liquid in the water tank can be conveniently subjected to heat-insulating treatment, and the problem that a water pump casting part cannot be cleaned up when cold water is adopted for cleaning is avoided, so that the deep cleaning of the water pump casting part is facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front structure view of a water pump casting cleaning device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of a water pump casting cleaning device according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a fixing mechanism of a water pump casting cleaning device according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a filter disc of the water pump casting cleaning device according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a rotating mechanism of the water pump casting cleaning device according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a working chassis; 2. a cleaning tank; 3. a lifting mechanism; 301. controlling the motor; 302. a synchronizing gear; 303. a helical gear; 304. a bolt; 305. a supporting seat; 306. a telescopic rod; 4. a fixing mechanism; 401. a base; 402. a driven block; 403. hooking; 404. a connecting wire; 405. a splint; 406. a small shaft; 407. a spring; 5. a filter tray; 6. a diversion channel; 7. a spring shaft; 8. a water outlet; 9. a rotation mechanism; 901. rotating the disc; 902. a stepping motor; 903. a controller; 904. a synchronous belt; 905. a slider; 906. a slide rail; 10. a high pressure spray head; 11. a flow guide pipe; 12. a motor; 13. a plunger pump; 14. a connecting pipe; 15. a water tank; 16. a water outlet; 17. a water inlet; 18. a heat-insulating layer; 19. a magnesium rod; 20. the rod is heated.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a water pump casting cleaning device comprises a working machine case 1, a cleaning box 2 is arranged at the bottom of the working machine case 1, a lifting mechanism 3 is arranged at the position of an inner central line of the cleaning box 2, a synchronous gear 302 is arranged at the output end of a control motor 301, a bevel gear 303 is meshed and connected with a tooth groove above the synchronous gear 302, a bolt 304 is fixedly arranged in a tooth hole of the bevel gear 303, the top of the bolt 304 is connected with a supporting seat 305, telescopic rods 306 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the surface of the supporting seat 305, a layer of clamping plate is arranged inside the cleaning box 2, the bolt 304 penetrates through the clamping plate, a sealing ring is arranged between the bolt 304 and the clamping plate, internal threads are movably connected with the bolt 304 in a meshed mode, the supporting seat 305 forms a movable structure through the synchronous gear 302 and the bolt 304, the lifting mechanism 3 is arranged inside the cleaning box 2, through the arrangement of the interlayer in the cleaning box 2, the control motor 301 is separated from the bolt 304, so that the phenomenon that liquid in the cleaning box 2 flows into the control motor 301 to cause equipment damage is avoided, and meanwhile, the internal thread in the supporting seat 305 is meshed with the bolt 304 to be connected, so that a water pump casting is driven to enter the cleaning box 2;

the top of the lifting mechanism 3 is connected with the bottom of the fixing mechanism 4, a driven block 402 is arranged above the base 401, a hook 403 is arranged on the right side of the driven block 402, a connecting wire 404 is connected above the hook 403, the upper side of the connecting wire 404 is connected inside the clamping plate 405, a small shaft 406 is connected between the clamping plate 405 and the top of the base 401, a spring 407 is arranged between the bottom of the driven block 402 and the inside of the base 401, the base 401 is in an inverted T-shaped structure, a circular groove is arranged on the surface of the base 401 vertically below the driven block 402 with the axis as the key point, the size of the groove is matched with that of the driven block 402, the clamping plate 405 is movably connected with the base 401 through the small shaft 406, and the clamping plate 405 forms a foldable structure with the driven block 402 through the connecting wire 404 and the hook 403, so that the fixing mechanism 4 is arranged on the top of the lifting mechanism 3, through the arrangement of the driven block 402 and the clamping plate 405, the clamping plate 405 can be conveniently folded at ninety degrees when the driven block 402 is pressed to descend by the water pump casting, so that the water pump casting is fixed, and the driven block 402 can be conveniently reacted through the arrangement of the spring 407, so that the water pump casting can be conveniently taken;

the filtering disc 5 is connected to the lower portion of the outer side of the fixing mechanism 4, the flow guide channel 6 is arranged on the outer side of the lower portion of the filtering disc 5, the filtering disc 5 surrounds the outer side of the fixing mechanism 4 in an eight-equal-division equidistant mode by taking the fixing mechanism 4 as a central point, the surface of the filtering disc 5 is provided with leakage holes in an equidistant mode, and the bottoms of the leakage holes are connected with the flow guide channel 6;

the outer side of the filter disc 5 is connected with a spring shaft 7, the right side of the flow guide channel 6 is provided with a water outlet 8, a rotating mechanism 9 is arranged vertically above the fixing mechanism 4, a stepping motor 902 is arranged inside the rotating disc 901, the right side of the stepping motor 902 is connected with a controller 903, a synchronous belt 904 is transversely arranged inside the controller 903, a sliding block 905 is connected below the synchronous belt 904, two ends of the sliding block 905 transversely penetrate through the sliding rail 906, the rotating disc 901 is in a circular structure, the sliding rails 906 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the central line of the rotating disc 901 in a long-strip square structure, two sides of the sliding block 905 are movably connected with the sliding rail 906 in a clamping manner, the upper part of the sliding block 905 is fixedly connected with the synchronous belt 904 through bolts, the sliding block 905 forms a movable structure through the stepping motor 902 and the sliding rails 906, and the function of arranging the high-pressure nozzle 10 on, the sliding rail 906 of the rotating mechanism 9 is arranged, so that the sliding block 905 can be conveniently clamped and connected, and meanwhile, the synchronous belt 904 is arranged, so that the high-pressure nozzle 10 can be conveniently driven to horizontally move, and the surface of a water pump casting part can be conveniently and fully cleaned;

and the lower central line of the rotating mechanism 9 is symmetrically provided with high-pressure nozzles 10, the outer side of the upper part of the high-pressure nozzles 10 is provided with a guide pipe 11, the upper part of the rotating mechanism 9 is provided with a motor 12, and the two sides of the motor 12 are symmetrically provided with plunger pumps 13, the output end of the motor 12 is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating mechanism 9 through bolts, and two ends of the draft tube 11 are respectively connected between the high pressure nozzle 10 and the plunger pump 13, and the high pressure nozzle 10 and the plunger pump 13 are both arranged on two sides of the working machine case 1 in a symmetrical structure, and the length of the draft tube 11 is the maximum size of a half turn of the rotating mechanism 9, so that the arrangement function is that two high-pressure spray heads 10 are symmetrically arranged below the rotating mechanism 9, and the liquid in the water tank 15 is transferred to the high-pressure spray head 10 through the plunger pump 13, so that the surface of the water pump casting is flushed;

a connecting pipe 14 is arranged above the left side of the plunger pump 13, a water tank 15 is arranged at the top of the working case 1, water outlets 16 are symmetrically arranged below two sides of the water tank 15, the shape of the heat insulation layer 18 is consistent with that of the water tank 15, the water tank 15 is in a cuboid structure, the inner cavity of each water outlet 16 is in melt connection with the connecting pipe 14, and the water outlets 16 and the plunger pump 13 are in a vertical and horizontal structure, so that the arrangement is convenient for conveying water in the water tank 15 to the inside of the high-pressure nozzle 10, and the surface of a cast part of the water pump is cleaned;

a water inlet 17 is arranged on the surface of the upper portion of the left side of the water tank 15, a heat preservation layer 18 is connected to the inside of the water tank 15, a magnesium rod 19 is arranged below the inside of the heat preservation layer 18, and a heating rod 20 is connected to the right side of the magnesium rod 19.

The working principle is as follows: for the water pump casting cleaning device, firstly, the water pump casting is prevented from being arranged above the fixing mechanism 4, and the water pump casting begins to descend through the contact of the water pump casting and the driven block 402, so that the clamping plate 405 is bent through the hook 403 and the connecting wire 404 to clamp and fix the water pump casting, then the control motor 301 arranged in the lifting mechanism 3 in the cleaning box 2 drives the synchronous gear 302 and the bevel gear 303 to synchronously rotate, so that the supporting seat 305 drives the fixing mechanism 4 to begin to descend through the meshed connection of the bolt 304, the water pump casting is brought into the cleaning box 2, after soaking, the water pump casting is exposed out of the water through the lifting mechanism 3, then the rotating mechanism 9 enables the synchronous belt 904 to drive the sliding block 905 to start moving along the sliding rail 906 through the internally arranged stepping motor 902 and the controller 903 to drive the rotating mechanism 9 to start to rotate in a 180-degree reciprocating manner through the motor 12, the high-pressure nozzle 10 flushes the water heated by the heating rod 20 in the water tank 15 through the plunger pump 13 and enters the high-pressure nozzle 10 through the connecting pipe 14 and the flow guide pipe 11, the filter disc 5 and the flow guide channel 6 are arranged to filter soil conveniently, and the waste water is discharged from the water outlet 8 through the flow guide channel 6, so that the whole circulation process with the water pump casting cleaning device is completed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a water pump casting belt cleaning device, includes work machine case (1), its characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized in that a cleaning box (2) is arranged at the bottom of the working machine box (1), an elevating mechanism (3) is installed at the position of an inner central line of the cleaning box (2), the top of the elevating mechanism (3) is connected with the bottom of a fixing mechanism (4), a filter disc (5) is connected below the outer side of the fixing mechanism (4), a flow guide channel (6) is arranged outside the lower side of the filter disc (5), a spring shaft (7) is connected outside the filter disc (5), a water outlet (8) is arranged on the right side of the flow guide channel (6), a rotating mechanism (9) is arranged vertically above the fixing mechanism (4), high-pressure spray nozzles (10) are symmetrically installed on the lower central line of the rotating mechanism (9), a flow guide pipe (11) is installed outside the upper side of the high-pressure spray nozzles (10), and a motor (12) is arranged above, and the bilateral symmetry of motor (12) is provided with plunger pump (13), connecting pipe (14) are installed to the left side top of plunger pump (13), the top of work machine case (1) is provided with water tank (15), and the bilateral below symmetry of water tank (15) establishes and is provided with delivery port (16), the left side top surface mounting of water tank (15) has water inlet (17), and the internal connection of water tank (15) has heat preservation (18), magnesium stick (19) are installed to the inside below of heat preservation (18), and the right side of magnesium stick (19) is connected with heating rod (20).

2. The water pump casting cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: elevating system (3) are including control motor (301), synchronous gear (302), helical gear (303), bolt (304), supporting seat (305) and telescopic link (306), and install synchronous gear (302) on the output of control motor (301), the meshing of the top tooth's socket of synchronous gear (302) is connected with helical gear (303), and fixed mounting has bolt (304) in the tooth hole of helical gear (303), the top of bolt (304) is connected with supporting seat (305), and the surperficial bilateral symmetry of supporting seat (305) is provided with telescopic link (306).

3. The water pump casting cleaning device of claim 2, wherein: the inside of wasing case (2) is provided with the one deck splint, and bolt (304) cross the splint and be provided with the sealing ring between bolt (304) and the splint are connected, the inside turning of supporting seat (305) has between internal thread and the bolt (304) for meshing swing joint, and supporting seat (305) pass through between synchronous gear (302) and the bolt (304) constitute movable structure.

4. The water pump casting cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: fixing mechanism (4) include base (401), driven piece (402), couple (403), connecting wire (404), splint (405), staff (406) and spring (407), and driven piece (402) are installed to the top of base (401), the right side of driven piece (402) is provided with couple (403), and the top of couple (403) is connected with connecting wire (404), the top of connecting wire (404) is connected in the inside of splint (405), and is connected with staff (406) between the top of splint (405) and base (401), be provided with spring (407) between the bottom of driven piece (402) and the inside of base (401).

5. The water pump casting cleaning device of claim 4, wherein: the shape of base (401) is the type structure of falling T, and the surface of base (401) has been provided with a ring type recess for the focus in the perpendicular below of driven piece (402), and the size of recess and driven piece (402) are identical, splint (405) are swing joint through being between staff (406) and base (401), and splint (405) pass through connecting wire (404) and couple (403) and constitute collapsible structure between driven piece (402).

6. The water pump casting cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: the filter disc (5) is characterized in that the fixed mechanism (4) is an eight-equal-division equal distance around the outer side of the fixed mechanism (4) for the central point, the surface of the filter disc (5) is provided with leakage holes at equal distances, and the bottoms of the leakage holes are connected with the flow guide channel (6).

7. The water pump casting cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: the rotating mechanism (9) comprises a rotating disk (901), a stepping motor (902), a controller (903), a synchronous belt (904), a sliding block (905) and a sliding rail (906), the stepping motor (902) is arranged inside the rotating disk (901), the controller (903) is connected to the right side of the stepping motor (902), the synchronous belt (904) is transversely arranged inside the controller (903) in a crossing mode, the sliding block (905) is connected to the lower portion of the synchronous belt (904), and two ends of the sliding block (905) are transversely arranged inside the sliding rail (906) in a crossing mode.

8. The water pump casting cleaning device of claim 7, wherein: the shape of rotary disk (901) is circular structure, and slide rail (906) are rectangular square structure symmetry and set up in rotary disk (901) central line both sides, block swing joint between the both sides of slider (905) and slide rail (906), and be bolt fixed connection between the top of slider (905) and hold-in range (904), slider (905) passes through between step motor (902) and slide rail (906) and constitutes movable structure.

9. The water pump casting cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: the output end of the motor (12) is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating mechanism (9) through bolts, two ends of the guide pipe (11) are respectively connected between the high-pressure spray head (10) and the plunger pump (13), the high-pressure spray head (10) and the plunger pump (13) are both arranged on two sides of the working case (1) in a symmetrical structure, and the length of the guide pipe (11) is the maximum size of a half-turn of rotation of the rotating mechanism (9).

10. The water pump casting cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: the shape of heat preservation (18) and the shape of water tank (15) are always, and the shape of water tank (15) is the cuboid structure, and in the inner chamber of delivery port (16) and between connecting pipe (14) be the melting connection, and be vertical level between delivery port (16) and plunger pump (13) to its structure.