CN112428040A - Tubular casting inner wall machining device - Google Patents

Tubular casting inner wall machining device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112428040A
CN112428040A CN202011347697.1A CN202011347697A CN112428040A CN 112428040 A CN112428040 A CN 112428040A CN 202011347697 A CN202011347697 A CN 202011347697A CN 112428040 A CN112428040 A CN 112428040A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
head
polishing
spraying
pair
main
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202011347697.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高学广
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ninglin Foundry Hanshan County Anhui Province
Original Assignee
Ninglin Foundry Hanshan County Anhui Province
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ninglin Foundry Hanshan County Anhui Province filed Critical Ninglin Foundry Hanshan County Anhui Province
Priority to CN202011347697.1A priority Critical patent/CN112428040A/en
Publication of CN112428040A publication Critical patent/CN112428040A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B5/00Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B5/36Single-purpose machines or devices
    • B24B5/40Single-purpose machines or devices for grinding tubes internally
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/06Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00 specially designed for treating the inside of hollow bodies
    • B05B13/0645Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00 specially designed for treating the inside of hollow bodies the hollow bodies being rotated during treatment operation
    • B05B13/0654Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00 specially designed for treating the inside of hollow bodies the hollow bodies being rotated during treatment operation and a treating nozzles being translated through the hollow bodies in a direction essentially parallel to the rotational axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0076Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/02Frames; Beds; Carriages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • B24B41/067Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies radially supporting workpieces

Abstract

The invention discloses a tubular casting inner wall machining device which comprises a main body, a spraying mechanism and a clamping mechanism, wherein the main body and the spraying mechanism are arranged on the same horizontal plane, the clamping mechanism is arranged above the main body and the spraying mechanism, the main body comprises a motor, a main polishing head, a first auxiliary polishing head, a second auxiliary polishing head, a power shaft, a bevel gear, a first auxiliary polishing head gear and a support shaft, the spraying mechanism comprises a telescopic rod, a guide rail, a water spray opening, an oil spray opening, a water tank and an oil tank, and the clamping mechanism comprises a sliding block and a clamp. The invention has simple and reasonable mechanism and convenient use.

Description

Tubular casting inner wall machining device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a tubular casting inner wall machining device, and belongs to the technical field of casting machining equipment.
Background
The casting is a metal molding object obtained by various casting methods, namely, smelted liquid metal is poured into a pre-prepared casting mould by pouring, injecting, sucking or other casting methods, and the object with certain shape, size and performance is obtained after subsequent processing means such as grinding and the like after cooling.
Polishing is an important process in the production process of castings, regular castings are generally better treated, tubular castings are special in shape, the polishing efficiency of existing equipment is low, and particularly the inner walls of the tubular castings need a special processing device.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects, the invention aims to provide a device for processing the inner wall of a tubular casting.
The scheme of the invention is as follows: a tubular casting inner wall processing device comprises a main body, a spraying mechanism and a clamping mechanism, wherein the main body and the spraying mechanism are arranged on the same horizontal plane, the clamping mechanism is arranged above the main body and the spraying mechanism, the main body comprises a motor, a main polishing head, a first auxiliary polishing head, a second auxiliary polishing head, a power shaft, a bevel gear, a first auxiliary polishing head gear and a support shaft, the spraying mechanism comprises a telescopic rod, a guide rail, a water spray port, an oil spray port, a water tank and an oil tank, the clamping mechanism comprises a sliding block and a clamp, a base is arranged on the main body, the motor is arranged on one side of the base, the main polishing head, the first auxiliary polishing head, the second auxiliary polishing head, the power shaft, the bevel gear, the first auxiliary polishing head gear and the support shaft are all arranged on the other side, the power shaft is connected with the motor, the power shaft is arranged in the support shaft, the, the bevel gear is arranged on one side of a main polishing head on the power shaft, the first auxiliary polishing head gear is engaged with the bevel gear, the first auxiliary polishing head is arranged above the first auxiliary polishing head gear, the second auxiliary polishing head is arranged outside the support shaft and close to one side of the motor, the main polishing head, the first auxiliary polishing head and the second auxiliary polishing head are all arranged in the same horizontal plane, the first auxiliary polishing head and the first auxiliary polishing head gear are provided with a plurality of groups and symmetrically arranged on the bevel gear in a surrounding manner, a heating device is arranged in the second auxiliary polishing head, the spraying mechanism is provided with a spraying base, the spraying base is arranged on the guide rail, the telescopic rod is arranged on one side of the top of the spraying base close to the main body, a water spray opening and an oil spray opening are sequentially arranged from the top of the telescopic rod to the spraying base, the water tank and the oil tank are both arranged, the oil spout and oil tank UNICOM, water jet and oil spout all are provided with the multiunit, and the symmetry encircles and sets up on the telescopic link, fixture is provided with fixed cross beam, is provided with the slide rail in the fixed cross beam, the slider sets up in the slide rail, anchor clamps set up in the slider below, slider and anchor clamps set up two sets ofly at least, first pair is polished the head gear and can be driven first pair and is polished the head rotation.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the mechanism of the invention is simple and reasonable, the inner wall of the casting is polished from different directions by different polishing heads, meanwhile, the impurities on the inner wall of the casting can be effectively cleaned by matching with the water spray nozzle to spray water, meanwhile, the heating device arranged in the second auxiliary polishing head can dry the inside of the casting, the oil spray nozzle can spray protective oil on the polished inner wall of the casting, when in use, a clamp on the clamping mechanism clamps the tubular casting, a slide block on the clamping mechanism moves to send the casting to a main body, a main polishing head extends into the casting, at the moment, a spraying mechanism also extends into the casting through a guide rail, the spraying mechanism and the first polishing head keep a fixed distance, the water spray nozzle on the spraying mechanism starts to work to spray water inside the casting, the motor works to drive the main polishing head to work, meanwhile, the first auxiliary polishing head is also driven by a bevel gear to work, the clamping mechanism, spray the water jet in the mechanism and also stop work, fixture drives the foundry goods and polishes a head position reciprocating motion at the vice head of polishing of second, heating device work in the vice head of polishing of second is the foundry goods stoving simultaneously, after the stoving, fixture drives the foundry goods and removes toward spraying the mechanism, spray the oil jet start work on the mechanism this moment and be the inside spraying protective oil of foundry goods, behind the spraying structure, spray the mechanism and remove the foundry goods that can take off toward the direction of keeping away from the main part, in order to improve the effect of polishing, can set up the main head of polishing, first pair head of polishing and the vice head of polishing of second are different thicknesses.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the invention, wherein: 1. a main body; 2. a spraying mechanism; 3. a clamping mechanism; 11. a motor; 12. a main polishing head; 13. a first pair of sanding heads; 14. a second pair of sanding heads; 15. a power shaft; 16. a bevel gear; 17. a first pair of grinding head gears; 18. a support shaft; 21. a telescopic rod; 22. a guide rail; 23. a water jet; 24. an oil injection port; 25. a water tank; 26. an oil tank; 31. a slider; 32. and (4) clamping.
Detailed Description
In describing the present invention further illustrated in the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience and simplicity of description only, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it is noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the term "comprises" or "comprising" is used in the context of this invention
The terms "coupled" and "connected" are used broadly and may include, for example, a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
A tubular casting inner wall processing device comprises a main body 1, a spraying mechanism 2 and a clamping mechanism 3, wherein the main body 1 and the spraying mechanism 2 are arranged on the same horizontal plane, the clamping mechanism 3 is arranged above the main body 1 and the spraying mechanism 2, the main body 1 comprises a motor 11, a main grinding head 12, a first auxiliary grinding head 13, a second auxiliary grinding head 14, a power shaft 15, a bevel gear 16, a first auxiliary grinding head gear 17 and a support shaft 18, the spraying mechanism 2 comprises a telescopic rod 21, a guide rail 22, a water spray opening 23, an oil spray opening 24, a water tank 25 and an oil tank 26, the clamping mechanism 3 comprises a sliding block 31 and a clamp 32, a base is arranged on the main body 1, the motor 11 is arranged on one side of the base, the main grinding head 12, the first auxiliary grinding head 13, the second auxiliary grinding head 14, the power shaft 15, the bevel gear 16, the first auxiliary grinding head gear 17 and the support shaft 18 are all arranged, the power shaft 15 is connected with the motor 11, the power shaft 15 is arranged in a supporting shaft 18, the main polishing head 12 is arranged at the top end of the power shaft 15, the bevel gear 16 is arranged on one side of the main polishing head 12 on the power shaft 15, the first auxiliary polishing head gear 17 is engaged with the bevel gear 16, the first auxiliary polishing head 13 is arranged above the first auxiliary polishing head gear 17, the second auxiliary polishing head 14 is arranged outside the supporting shaft 18 and close to one side of the motor 11, the main polishing head 12, the first auxiliary polishing head 13 and the second auxiliary polishing head 14 are all arranged in the same horizontal plane, the first auxiliary polishing head 13 and the first auxiliary polishing head gear 17 are provided with a plurality of groups and symmetrically arranged on the bevel gear 16 in a surrounding manner, a heating device is arranged in the second auxiliary polishing head 14, the spraying mechanism 2 is provided with a spraying base, the spraying base is arranged on a guide rail 22, the telescopic rod 21 is arranged at the top of the spraying base and close to, the top of the telescopic rod 21 is sequentially provided with a water spray port 23 and an oil spray port 24 towards the spray base, the water tank 25 and the oil tank 26 are both arranged in the spray base, the water spray port 23 is communicated with the water tank 25, the oil spray port 24 is communicated with the oil tank 26, the water spray port 23 and the oil spray port 24 are both provided with a plurality of groups and symmetrically arranged on the telescopic rod 21 in a surrounding manner, the clamping mechanism 3 is provided with a fixed cross beam, a slide rail is arranged in the fixed cross beam, the slide block 31 is arranged in the slide rail, the clamp 32 is arranged below the slide block 31, at least two groups of the slide block 31 and the clamp 32 are arranged, the first auxiliary grinding head gear 17 can drive the first auxiliary grinding head 13 to rotate, during operation, the clamp 32 on the clamping mechanism 3 clamps the tubular casting, the slide block 31 on the clamping mechanism 3 moves to send the casting to the main body 1, the main grinding head 12 extends into the casting, at the, the spraying mechanism 2 and the first polishing head 12 keep a fixed distance, a water spraying port 23 on the spraying mechanism 2 starts to work to spray water inside the casting, the motor 11 works to drive the main polishing head 12 to work, meanwhile, the first auxiliary polishing head 13 is also driven by the bevel gear 16 to work, the clamping mechanism 3 slowly moves the casting towards the main body 1, the motor 11 stops working after polishing is completed, the water spraying port 23 on the spraying mechanism 2 also stops working, the clamping mechanism 3 drives the casting to reciprocate at the position of the second auxiliary polishing head 14, meanwhile, a heating device in the second auxiliary polishing head 14 works to dry the casting, after drying is completed, the clamping mechanism 3 drives the casting to move towards the spraying mechanism 2, at the moment, an oil spraying port 24 on the spraying mechanism 2 starts to work to spray protective oil inside the casting, after the spraying mechanism is moved towards a direction far away from the main body 1, the casting can be taken down, and in order to, the primary sanding head 12, the first secondary sanding head 13 and the second secondary sanding head 14 may be provided with different thicknesses.
Although particular embodiments of the invention have been described and illustrated in detail, it should be understood that various equivalent changes and modifications could be made to the above-described embodiments in accordance with the spirit of the invention, and the resulting functional effects would still fall within the scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a tubulose foundry goods inner wall processingequipment, includes the main part, sprays mechanism, fixture, its characterized in that: the main part with spray the mechanism setting at same horizontal plane, fixture sets up in the main part and sprays the mechanism top, the main part includes motor, main head, first pair head, the vice head, power shaft, bevel gear, the first pair head gear of polishing of second, back shaft, it includes telescopic link, guide rail, water jet, nozzle, water tank, oil tank to spray the mechanism, fixture includes slider, anchor clamps.
2. The apparatus for machining the inner wall of a tubular casting according to claim 1, wherein: the main part is provided with the base, the motor sets up in base one side, main head, first pair head, the vice head, power shaft, bevel gear, the first pair head gear of polishing of second, back shaft all set up at the opposite side, power shaft and motor are connected, the power shaft sets up in the back shaft, main head setting of polishing is on the power shaft top, the bevel gear sets up main head one side of polishing on the power shaft, first pair head gear and bevel gear meshing, first pair head sets up in first pair head gear top of polishing, the vice head setting of polishing of second is close to motor one side outside the back shaft, main head, first pair head, the vice head of polishing of second all set up in same horizontal plane.
3. The apparatus for machining the inner wall of a tubular casting according to claim 2, wherein: the first pair of polishing heads and the first pair of polishing head gears are provided with a plurality of groups, symmetrically arranged on the bevel gear in a surrounding manner, and the second pair of polishing heads is internally provided with a heating device.
4. The apparatus for machining the inner wall of a tubular casting according to claim 1, wherein: the spraying mechanism is provided with a spraying base, the spraying base is arranged on the guide rail, the telescopic rod is arranged on one side, close to the main body, of the top of the spraying base, a water spraying opening and an oil spraying opening are sequentially formed in the top of the telescopic rod towards the spraying base, the water tank and the oil tank are arranged in the spraying base, the water spraying opening is communicated with the water tank, the oil spraying opening is communicated with the oil tank, the water spraying opening and the oil spraying opening are respectively provided with a plurality of groups, and the telescopic rod is symmetrically arranged in a surrounding mode.
5. The apparatus for machining the inner wall of a tubular casting according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism is provided with a fixed cross beam, a slide rail is arranged in the fixed cross beam, the slide block is arranged in the slide rail, the clamp is arranged below the slide block, and the slide block and the clamp are at least arranged in two groups.
CN202011347697.1A 2020-11-26 2020-11-26 Tubular casting inner wall machining device Withdrawn CN112428040A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011347697.1A CN112428040A (en) 2020-11-26 2020-11-26 Tubular casting inner wall machining device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011347697.1A CN112428040A (en) 2020-11-26 2020-11-26 Tubular casting inner wall machining device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112428040A true CN112428040A (en) 2021-03-02

Family

ID=74697404

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011347697.1A Withdrawn CN112428040A (en) 2020-11-26 2020-11-26 Tubular casting inner wall machining device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112428040A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114083368A (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-02-25 新兴铸管股份有限公司 Method for polishing inner wall of nodular cast iron pipe

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114083368A (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-02-25 新兴铸管股份有限公司 Method for polishing inner wall of nodular cast iron pipe

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Application publication date: 20210302