Multi-functional architectural equipment clearance maintenance equipment
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of equipment cleaning equipment; in particular to multifunctional building equipment cleaning and maintaining equipment.
Background
Architecture is the subject of studying buildings and their environment; the building is a perfect crystal in architecture, the generation of the building is not separated from the participation of cement, lime, broken stone and various building equipment, the cement is a powdery hydraulic inorganic cementing material, the cement is a slurry after being added with water and stirred, the materials such as sand, stone and the like can be firmly cemented together, the strength is higher after the cement is hardened, and the cement can resist the erosion of fresh water or salt-containing water, so the cement is widely applied to the engineering of civil construction, water conservancy, national defense and the like; at present, a cement barrel, a trolley and various building devices are used on a building site, after the devices are used, a large amount of building impurities such as cement, lime, dust and the like are adhered to the surface or part of parts, so that the cleanliness of the devices is greatly reduced, meanwhile, the use efficiency of the devices is reduced due to the adhesion of the impurities such as cement, lime and the like to the devices, and the devices are seriously damaged or even taken away, therefore, after the devices are used each time, the building devices need to be cleaned and maintained, most of the existing building construction devices are cleaned manually, the work burden of workers is greatly increased, meanwhile, the cleaning efficiency is poor, when the impurities are cleaned, the impurities do not have effective collecting devices, the environment is polluted after the cleaning, and meanwhile, when the fallen impurities are collected, the time is long, great inconvenience is brought to users, therefore, the appearance of multifunctional cleaning and maintenance equipment for construction equipment, which can automatically clean construction equipment, has high cleaning efficiency and is convenient for collecting and treating impurities, is urgent.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide multifunctional cleaning and maintaining equipment for construction equipment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a multifunctional building equipment cleaning and maintaining device comprises a driving motor, a motor fixing frame, an impurity compression mechanism, a crushing driving mechanism, an impurity cleaning mechanism, a crushing device, an impurity collecting device, a compression mechanism driving device and a cleaning mechanism driving device, wherein the cleaning mechanism is rotationally fixed on the upper side of the impurity cleaning mechanism, the lower end of the impurity cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected with the crushing device in a through manner, the lower end of the crushing device is fixedly provided with the impurity collecting device, the impurity compression mechanism is provided with a crushing device rear end face and is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the impurity collecting device, the lower end of the impurity compression mechanism penetrates through the upper end face of the impurity collecting device and extends into the inner side of the impurity collecting device, the driving motor is fixed on the rear end face of the impurity collecting device through the motor fixing frame, and the cleaning mechanism is in transmission connection with the driving motor through, clean mechanism is connected with the reducing mechanism transmission through smashing actuating mechanism, the reducing mechanism is connected with impurity compression mechanism transmission through compression mechanism drive arrangement.
Further, the impurity compression mechanism comprises a pressing plate, a driving shaft, a driving gear roller, a driving shaft fixing frame, a pressing plate supporting limiting frame, a limiting block, a limiting plate and a supporting spring, wherein the pressing plate supporting limiting frame is fixed on the upper end surface of the impurity collecting device, the pressing plate is arranged on the inner side of the impurity collecting device, the pressing plate is in up-and-down sliding fit with the impurity collecting device, the upper end of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with the limiting plate, the limiting plate penetrates through the upper end surface of the impurity collecting device and is arranged on the inner side of the pressing plate supporting limiting frame in a sliding manner, the limiting block is fixed at the upper ends of the two side walls of the limiting plate, the limiting block is embedded in the left and right side walls of the pressing plate supporting limiting frame, the limiting block is in sliding fit with the pressing plate supporting limiting frame, the supporting spring is embedded in the, the utility model discloses a novel impurity collecting device, including limiting plate, driving gear roller, drive shaft mount, drive shaft, limit plate, drive shaft, drive gear roller, drive shaft, limit plate, drive shaft, limit plate, limit.
Furthermore, the crushing driving mechanism comprises a first chain gear, a first chain and a second chain gear, the first chain gear is fixedly connected with the crushing device, the second chain gear is fixedly connected with the cleaning mechanism, and the first chain gear is in transmission connection with the second chain gear through the first chain;
the cleaning mechanism driving device comprises a third chain gear, a second chain and a fourth chain gear, the third chain gear is fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor, the fourth chain gear is fixedly connected with one end of the inner core roller shaft without the second chain gear, and the third chain gear is in transmission connection with the fourth chain gear through the second chain.
Further, impurity clearance mechanism filters comb and impurity export including retrieving cover, brush, retrieve the cover and be the ascending semicylindrical casing of opening, it is equipped with the impurity export to retrieve the cover lower extreme, impurity export and reducing mechanism upper end link up fixed connection, brush filters on the comb is fixed in the inside wall of impurity export rear end, just. The brush filter comb is in close contact with the cleaning mechanism.
Further, the cleaning mechanism comprises a hairbrush, an inner core roller shaft, a ratchet mechanism, a shell roller shaft, a hairbrush cleaning through hole and a shell body, wherein the inner core roller shaft is fixed at two ends of the inner core roller, the shell body is a cylindrical shell body, the shell roller shaft is fixed at two ends of the shell body, the inner core roller is arranged at the inner side of the shell body, the inner core roller shaft penetrates through the inner core roller shaft and extends to the outer side of the shell body, the hairbrush is uniformly arranged on the outer side wall of the inner core roller, the hairbrush cleaning through hole is uniformly arranged on the outer side wall of the shell body, the hairbrush cleaning through hole corresponds to the hairbrush, the hairbrush penetrates through the hairbrush cleaning through hole and extends to the outer side of the outer shell body, the inner core roller shaft is in transmission connection with the shell roller shaft, the inner core roller and the shell body, the other end is fixedly connected with a driving device of the cleaning mechanism, the diameter of the brush is gradually increased from one end close to the inner core roller to the other end, and the diameter of the end, far away from 62, of the brush is far larger than that of the cleaning through hole of the brush.
Further, ratchet mechanism includes ratchet lug and ratchet extrusion spring, the inside wall of shell roller evenly is equipped with the cooperation recess of ratchet lug, inner core roller lateral wall is equipped with the mounting groove of ratchet lug, ratchet lug sliding fit is in the mounting groove of ratchet lug, and is equipped with ratchet extrusion spring between ratchet lug and the mounting groove, ratchet extrusion spring one end and ratchet lug lower extreme fixed connection, the other end and mounting groove bottom of the recess fixed connection, ratchet lug cooperatees with the cooperation recess of shell roller inside wall.
Furthermore, the crushing device comprises a crushing device shell, a first crushing roller, a second crushing roller shaft, a second crushing roller, a crushing roller driving gear, a crushing roller driven gear and a first crushing roller shaft, wherein the first crushing roller is fixed on the first crushing roller shaft, the second crushing roller is fixed on the second crushing roller shaft, the first crushing roller is fixed on the inner side of the crushing device shell through the rotation of the first crushing roller shaft, one end of the first crushing roller shaft is embedded on the inner side wall of the crushing device shell, the other end of the first crushing roller shaft penetrates through the inner side wall of the crushing device shell and is fixed with the crushing roller driven gear, the second crushing roller is fixed on the inner side of the crushing device shell through the rotation of the second crushing roller shaft, the two ends of the second crushing roller shaft penetrate through the inner side wall of the crushing device shell, one end of the second crushing roller shaft is fixed with a first chain gear, the crushing roller driving gear is meshed with the crushing roller driven gear, the first crushing roller is matched with the second crushing roller, and the crushing device shell is fixedly communicated with the upper end face of the impurity collecting device.
Further, impurity collection device includes that impurity collects casing and impurity storage tank, the impurity is collected the casing and is had the hollow rectangle casing in the end for not having the top, impurity collection casing upper end and reducing mechanism casing lower extreme link up fixed connection, the impurity storage tank has the hollow rectangle casing in the end for not having the top, impurity storage tank one end pierces through impurity collection casing lateral wall and embedded on impurity collection casing lateral wall, and the other end is embedded on impurity collection casing inside wall, the impurity storage tank collects casing sliding fit with impurity.
Further, the compressing mechanism driving device comprises a compressing mechanism driving rotating shaft, a compressing mechanism first gear, a compressing mechanism second gear, a compressing mechanism third gear and a compressing mechanism fourth gear, the compressing mechanism second gear and the compressing mechanism fourth gear are fixed on the driving shaft fixing frame through the compressing mechanism driving rotating shaft in a rotating mode, the compressing mechanism first gear is fixed on the end face of the second crushing roller shaft, the compressing mechanism third gear is fixed on the driving shaft in a rotating mode, the compressing mechanism first gear is meshed with the compressing mechanism second gear, and the compressing mechanism third gear is meshed with the compressing mechanism fourth gear.
Further, the working steps of the multifunctional construction equipment cleaning and maintaining equipment are as follows:
1) placing parts of the construction equipment in the impurity cleaning mechanism, and starting the driving motor forward;
2) the motor drives the motor to rotate in the forward direction to drive the third chain gear to rotate in the forward direction, the third chain gear drives the fourth chain gear to rotate in the forward direction through the second chain, the fourth chain gear rotates in the forward direction to enable the inner core roller shaft to rotate in the forward direction, the inner core roller shaft rotates formally to enable the ratchet mechanism to be meshed with the outer shell roller shaft, the outer shell and the inner core roller rotate coaxially, the inner core roller shaft rotates to drive the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller in the crushing device to rotate through the crushing driving mechanism, the second crushing roller drives the driving gear roller to rotate slowly through the deceleration of the compression mechanism driving device, the gear teeth on the driving gear roller are matched with the gear teeth on the limiting plate to enable the limiting plate to move downwards, the pressing plate is pressed downwards, when the part without the gear teeth on the driving gear roller rotates to one side of the gear teeth of the limiting plate, the limiting plate is lifted, moving the platen up;
3) the outer shell and the inner core roller rotate coaxially, so that the hairbrush cleans parts of the construction equipment in the impurity cleaning mechanism, the cleaned fixed impurities fall into the crushing device through the impurity outlet, and the impurities adhered to the hairbrush are screened through the hairbrush filtering comb;
4) the fixed impurities falling into the crushing device are crushed by the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, and the crushed impurities fall into the impurity collecting shell;
5) the crushed impurities falling into the impurity collecting shell fall into the impurity storage groove from the through groove on the pressing plate, and the pressing plate presses downwards to compact the impurities falling into the impurity storage groove, so that the impurity collecting efficiency and the equipment capacity are improved;
6) after the cleaning is finished, the impurity storage tank is drawn out from the impurity collecting shell, and the impurities on the impurity storage tank are treated in a centralized manner;
7) reverse start driving motor, motor drive motor antiport, it drives third chain gear antiport, third chain gear drives fourth chain gear antiport through the second chain, fourth chain gear antiport makes inner core roller antiport, inner core roller antiport makes ratchet and shell roller separation, and then make shell body and inner core roller produce relative rotation, the brush is blocked by the clean through-hole of brush until the one end of brush in the shell body that is drawn back, close driving motor, the clean through-hole of in-process brush that draws back the shell body at the brush can be to being stained with the impurity of attaching on the brush surface and further get rid of.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the cleaning mechanism can clean the building equipment and parts, the hairbrush filtering comb can remove the impurities adhered to the hairbrush, the subsequent cleaning of the parts is prevented from being influenced by the larger impurities adhered to the hairbrush, the cleaning effect of the cleaning equipment on the building equipment and the parts is greatly reduced, the outer shell roller shaft enables the outer shell and the inner core roller on the cleaning mechanism to rotate in the same direction or in the opposite direction, the hairbrush can be retracted into the outer shell, the impurities on the surface of the hairbrush are further and thoroughly removed through the hairbrush cleaning through hole, the cleanliness of the cleaning equipment is greatly ensured, the cleaning equipment can be well maintained, the service life of the cleaning equipment is greatly prolonged, the cleaning equipment can always ensure higher cleaning effect when cleaning the building equipment and the parts next time, and meanwhile, the cleaning of the cleaning equipment does not need manual cleaning, the device has the advantages that the workload of workers is greatly reduced, the arranged crushing device can crush the cleaned impurities, the impurities are prevented from blocking the equipment, the equipment is prevented from being damaged, meanwhile, the crushed impurities occupy a small space of the impurity storage tank, the storage capacity of the device for the impurities is greatly improved, the impurity compression mechanism can regularly compress the impurities falling into the impurity storage tank, the storage capacity of the equipment for the impurities is further greatly improved, the impurities in the impurity storage tank are hard due to pressurization, and the transportation and the treatment of the impurities are facilitated.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall construction of a multifunctional construction equipment cleaning and maintenance equipment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a foreign matter compressing mechanism of a multifunctional construction equipment cleaning and maintenance equipment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a driving mechanism for cleaning and maintaining a multifunctional construction equipment according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a foreign matter cleaning mechanism of a multifunctional construction equipment cleaning and maintenance device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning mechanism of a multifunctional construction equipment cleaning and maintenance device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the ratchet mechanism of the multifunctional construction equipment cleaning and maintenance equipment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a crushing device of a multifunctional construction equipment cleaning and maintenance equipment of the invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a multifunctional impurity collector of a cleaning and maintenance device for construction equipment according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a compressor driving mechanism of a multifunctional construction equipment cleaning and maintenance device according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning mechanism driving device of a multifunctional construction equipment cleaning and maintenance equipment of the invention.
In the figure: 1-a drive motor, 2-a motor holder, 3-a foreign matter compressing mechanism, 4-a crushing drive mechanism, 5-a foreign matter cleaning mechanism, 6-a cleaning mechanism, 7-a crushing device, 8-a foreign matter collecting device, 9-a compressing mechanism drive device, 10-a cleaning mechanism drive device, 31-a pressing plate, 32-a driving shaft, 33-a driving gear roller, 34-a driving shaft holder, 35-a pressing plate support limit frame, 36-a limit block, 37-a limit plate, 38-a support spring, 41-a first chain gear, 42-a first chain, 43-a second chain gear, 101-a third chain gear, 102-a second chain, 103-a fourth chain gear, 51-a recovery cover, 52-a brush filter comb, 53-impurity outlet, 641-ratchet lug, 642-ratchet extrusion spring, 71-crushing device shell, 72-first crushing roller, 73-second crushing roller shaft, 74-second crushing roller, 75-crushing roller driving gear, 76-crushing roller driven gear, 77-first crushing roller shaft, 81-impurity collecting shell, 82-impurity storage groove, 91-compression mechanism driving rotating shaft, 92-compression mechanism first gear, 93-compression mechanism second gear, 94-compression mechanism third gear and 95-compression mechanism fourth gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multifunctional building equipment cleaning and maintenance device comprises a driving motor 1, a motor fixing frame 2, an impurity compression mechanism 3, a crushing driving mechanism 4, an impurity cleaning mechanism 5, a cleaning mechanism 6, a crushing device 7, an impurity collecting device 8, a compression mechanism driving device 9 and a cleaning mechanism driving device 10, wherein the cleaning mechanism 6 is rotationally fixed on the upper side of the impurity cleaning mechanism 5, the lower end of the impurity cleaning mechanism 5 is fixedly connected with the crushing device 7 in a through manner, the lower end of the crushing device 7 is fixedly provided with the impurity collecting device 8, the impurity compression mechanism 3 is provided with the rear end face of the crushing device 7, the impurity compression mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the impurity collecting device 8, the lower end of the impurity compression mechanism 3 penetrates through the upper end face of the impurity collecting device 8 and extends to the inner side of the impurity collecting device 8, the driving motor 1 is fixed on the rear end face of, the cleaning mechanism 6 is in transmission connection with the driving motor 1 through a cleaning mechanism driving device 10, the cleaning mechanism 6 is in transmission connection with the crushing device 7 through a crushing driving mechanism 4, and the crushing device 7 is in transmission connection with the impurity compression mechanism 3 through a compression mechanism driving device 9.
As shown in fig. 2, the impurity compressing mechanism 3 includes a pressing plate 31, a driving shaft 32, a driving gear roller 33, a driving shaft fixing frame 34, a pressing plate supporting and limiting frame 35, a limiting block 36, a limiting plate 37 and a supporting spring 38, the pressing plate supporting and limiting frame 35 is fixed on the upper end surface of the impurity collecting device 8, the pressing plate 31 is arranged inside the impurity collecting device 8, the pressing plate 31 is in up-and-down sliding fit with the impurity collecting device 8, the upper end of the pressing plate 31 is fixedly connected with the limiting plate 37, the limiting plate 37 penetrates through the upper end surface of the impurity collecting device 8 and is slidably arranged inside the pressing plate supporting and limiting frame 35, the upper ends of the two side walls of the limiting plate 37 are both fixed with the limiting block 36, the limiting blocks 36 are embedded in the left and right side walls of the pressing plate supporting and limiting frame 35, the supporting spring 38 is embedded in the pressing plate supporting and limiting, supporting spring 38 lower extreme and the 8 up end fixed connection of impurity collection device, be fixed with the teeth of a cogwheel on the limiting plate 37 rear end face, drive gear roller 33 is fixed in on the drive shaft 32, and drive shaft 32 both ends rotate with drive shaft mount 34 respectively and be connected, drive shaft mount 34 is fixed in on the 8 up end of impurity collection device, drive shaft 32 one end is rotated and is fixed in on drive shaft mount 34, the other end pierces through drive shaft mount 34 and the 9 fixed connection of compressing mechanism drive arrangement, drive gear roller 33 lateral wall is equipped with half the teeth of a cogwheel, drive gear roller 33 meshes with limiting plate 37 mutually, clamp plate 31 is flat rectangular plate form, and the clamp plate 31 centre is equipped with the logical groove that runs through clamp.
As shown in fig. 3, the crushing driving mechanism 4 includes a first chain gear 41, a first chain 42 and a second chain gear 43, the first chain gear 41 is fixedly connected with the crushing device 7, the second chain gear 43 is fixedly connected with the cleaning mechanism 6, and the first chain gear 41 and the second chain gear 43 are in transmission connection through the first chain 42.
As shown in fig. 10, the cleaning mechanism driving device 10 includes a third chain gear 101, a second chain 102, and a fourth chain gear 103, the third chain gear 101 is fixed to the output shaft of the driving motor 1, the fourth chain gear 103 is fixedly connected to one end of the core roller shaft 63 without the second chain gear 43, and the third chain gear 101 and the fourth chain gear 103 are in transmission connection through the second chain 102.
As shown in fig. 4, the impurity cleaning mechanism 5 includes a recovery cover 51, a brush filter comb 52 and an impurity outlet 53, the recovery cover 51 is a semi-cylindrical shell with an upward opening, the lower end of the recovery cover 51 is provided with the impurity outlet 53, the impurity outlet 53 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the crushing device 7 in a penetrating manner, and the brush filter comb 52 is fixed on the inner side wall at the rear end of the impurity outlet 53. The brush filter comb 52 is in close contact with the cleaning mechanism 6.
As shown in fig. 5, the cleaning mechanism 6 includes a brush 61, an inner core roller 62, an inner core roller shaft 63, a ratchet mechanism 64, a shell roller shaft 65, a brush cleaning through hole 66 and an outer shell 67, the inner core roller shaft 63 is fixed at two ends of the inner core roller 62, the outer shell 67 is a cylindrical shell, the shell roller shaft 65 is fixed at two ends of the outer shell 67, the inner core roller 62 is arranged inside the outer shell 67, the inner core roller shaft 63 penetrates through the inner core roller shaft 63 and extends outside the outer shell 67, brushes 61 are uniformly arranged on the outer side wall of the inner core roller 62, brush cleaning through holes 66 are uniformly arranged on the outer side wall of the outer shell 67, the brush cleaning through hole 66 corresponds to the brushes 61, the brushes 61 penetrate through the brush cleaning through holes 66 and extend outside the outer shell 67, the inner core roller shaft 63 and the shell roller shaft 65 are in transmission connection through the ratchet mechanism 64, the inner, and one end of the inner core roller shaft 63 is fixedly connected with the second chain gear 43, the other end is fixedly connected with the cleaning mechanism driving device 10, the diameter of the brush 61 is gradually increased from one end close to the inner core roller 62 to the other end, and the diameter of one end of the brush 61 far away from the inner core roller 62 is far larger than that of the brush cleaning through hole 66.
As shown in fig. 6, the ratchet mechanism 64 includes a ratchet protrusion 641 and a ratchet extrusion spring 642, the inner side wall of the outer roller 65 is uniformly provided with a matching groove of the ratchet protrusion 641, the outer side wall of the inner roller 63 is provided with a mounting groove of the ratchet protrusion 641, the ratchet protrusion 641 is slidably fitted in the mounting groove of the ratchet protrusion 641, the ratchet extrusion spring 642 is arranged between the ratchet protrusion 641 and the mounting groove, one end of the ratchet extrusion spring 642 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the ratchet protrusion 641, the other end of the ratchet extrusion spring is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the mounting groove, and the ratchet protrusion 641 is matched with the matching groove of the inner side.
As shown in fig. 7, the pulverizer 7 includes a pulverizer housing 71, a first pulverizing roller 72, a second pulverizing roller shaft 73, a second pulverizing roller 74, a pulverizing roller driving gear 75, a pulverizing roller driven gear 76, and a first pulverizing roller shaft 77, the first pulverizing roller 72 is fixed to the first pulverizing roller shaft 77, the second pulverizing roller 74 is fixed to the second pulverizing roller shaft 73, the first pulverizing roller 72 is rotatably fixed to the inside of the pulverizer housing 71 through the first pulverizing roller shaft 77, one end of the first pulverizing roller shaft 77 is embedded in the inside wall of the pulverizer housing 71, the other end penetrates the inside wall of the pulverizer housing 71 and is fixed with the pulverizing roller driven gear 76, the second pulverizing roller 74 is rotatably fixed to the inside of the pulverizer housing 71 through the second pulverizing roller shaft 73, both ends of the second pulverizing roller shaft 73 penetrate the inside wall of the pulverizer housing 71, one end of the second pulverizing roller shaft 73 is fixed with a first chain gear 41, a mill roller drive gear 75 is fixed to the other end, the mill roller drive gear 75 meshes with a mill roller driven gear 76, the first mill roller 72 is engaged with the second mill roller 74, and the mill device case 71 is fixed to the upper end face of the impurity collecting device 8 in a penetrating manner.
As shown in fig. 8, the impurity collecting device 8 includes an impurity collecting housing 81 and an impurity storage tank 82, the impurity collecting housing 81 is a hollow rectangular housing with a bottom without a top, the upper end of the impurity collecting housing 81 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the crushing device housing 71, the impurity storage tank 82 is a hollow rectangular housing with a bottom without a top, one end of the impurity storage tank 82 penetrates through the outer side wall of the impurity collecting housing 81 and is embedded in the outer side wall of the impurity collecting housing 81, the other end of the impurity storage tank is embedded in the inner side wall of the impurity collecting housing 81, and the impurity storage tank 82 is in sliding fit with the impurity collecting housing 81.
As shown in fig. 9, the compression mechanism driving device 9 includes a compression mechanism driving shaft 91, a compression mechanism first gear 92, a compression mechanism second gear 93, a compression mechanism third gear 94, and a compression mechanism fourth gear 95, the compression mechanism second gear 93 and the compression mechanism fourth gear 95 are rotationally fixed to the drive shaft fixing bracket 34 through the compression mechanism driving shaft 91, the compression mechanism first gear 92 is fixed to the end surface of the second pulverization roller shaft 73, the compression mechanism third gear 94 is rotationally fixed to the drive shaft 32, the compression mechanism first gear 92 is engaged with the compression mechanism second gear 93, and the compression mechanism third gear 94 is engaged with the compression mechanism fourth gear 95.
The working steps of the multifunctional cleaning and maintaining equipment for the construction equipment are as follows:
1) placing parts of the construction equipment in the impurity cleaning mechanism 5, and starting the driving motor 1 in the forward direction;
2) the motor drives the motor 1 to rotate forward to drive the third chain gear 101 to rotate forward, the third chain gear 101 drives the fourth chain gear 103 to rotate forward through the second chain 102, the fourth chain gear 103 rotates forward to drive the inner core roller shaft 63 to rotate forward, the inner core roller shaft 63 rotates formally to enable the ratchet mechanism 64 to be meshed with the outer shell roller shaft 65, so that the outer shell 67 and the inner core roller 62 rotate coaxially, the inner core roller shaft 63 rotates to drive the first crushing roller 72 and the second crushing roller 74 in the crushing device 7 to rotate through the crushing driving mechanism 4, the second crushing roller 74 drives the driving gear roller 33 to rotate slowly through the deceleration of the compression mechanism driving device 9, the gear teeth on the driving gear roller 33 are matched with the gear teeth on the limit plate 37, so that the limit plate 37 moves downwards, the pressure plate 31 is pressed downwards, when the part without the gear teeth on the driving gear roller 33 rotates to one side of the limit plate 37, since the driving gear roller 33 is not engaged with the stopper plate 37, the stopper plate 37 is lifted up by the supporting spring 38, so that the platen 31 moves up;
3) the outer shell 67 and the inner core roller 62 rotate coaxially, so that the brush 61 cleans parts of the construction equipment in the impurity cleaning mechanism 5, the cleaned fixed impurities fall into the crushing device 7 through the impurity outlet 53, and the impurities adhered to the brush 61 are screened down through the brush filtering comb 52;
4) the fixed impurities falling into the crushing apparatus 7 are crushed by the first crushing roller 72 and the second crushing roller 74, and the crushed impurities fall into the impurity collecting case 81;
5) the crushed impurities falling into the impurity collecting shell 81 fall into the impurity storage groove 82 through the through groove on the pressing plate 31, and meanwhile, the pressing plate 31 is pressed downwards to compact the impurities falling into the impurity storage groove 82, so that the impurity collecting efficiency and the equipment capacity are improved;
6) after the cleaning is finished, the impurity storage tank 82 is drawn out from the impurity collecting shell 81, and the impurities on the impurity storage tank 82 are processed in a centralized manner;
7) reverse start driving motor 1, motor driving motor 1 antiport, drive third chain gear 101 antiport, third chain gear 101 drives fourth chain gear 103 antiport through second chain 102, fourth chain gear 103 antiport makes inner core roller 63 antiport, inner core roller 63 antiport makes ratchet 64 and shell roller 65 separate, and then make shell body 67 and inner core roller 62 produce relative rotation, brush 61 is blocked by the clean through-hole 66 of brush until the one end of brush 61 in the shell body 67 is retracted, close driving motor 1, the clean through-hole 66 of in-process brush that retracts shell body 67 at brush 61 can be to being stained with the impurity that attaches at brush 61 surface and further get rid of.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.