CN112220424B - Manpower-free tableware cleaning device for treating surplus meal - Google Patents
Manpower-free tableware cleaning device for treating surplus meal Download PDFInfo
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- CN112220424B CN112220424B CN202011082170.0A CN202011082170A CN112220424B CN 112220424 B CN112220424 B CN 112220424B CN 202011082170 A CN202011082170 A CN 202011082170A CN 112220424 B CN112220424 B CN 112220424B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4278—Nozzles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/48—Drying arrangements
- A47L15/486—Blower arrangements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/50—Racks ; Baskets
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- Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a manpower-free tableware cleaning process for treating surplus meal, which belongs to the technical field of tableware cleaning, and the manpower-free tableware cleaning device for treating the surplus meal comprises a cleaning box, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the left side wall of the cleaning box, the left side wall of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a feed plate, and the top of the feed inlet is provided with a first rectangular connecting plate fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the cleaning box; when the chopsticks are cleaned, only one chopstick can enter the two adjacent rotating rods for cleaning each time, so that the chopsticks cannot be stacked together, the chopsticks rotate while moving rightwards, the outer surfaces of the chopsticks are thoroughly cleaned, the chopsticks are continuously cleaned by the cleaning brush at the top, the chopsticks are more thoroughly cleaned, the cleaning effect of the chopsticks is ensured, each chopstick is completely cleaned, the cleaning quality of the chopsticks is ensured, and the safety and the sanitation of the chopsticks are ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of tableware cleaning, in particular to a manpower-free tableware cleaning device for treating surplus meals.
Background
The traditional tableware cleaning is generally manually cleaned, particularly tableware and chopsticks used in families are manually cleaned after being used, time and labor are wasted by utilizing manual cleaning in areas such as restaurants where more dining tools are needed, and therefore an automatic cleaning device for quickly cleaning the chopsticks is urgently needed.
The invention discloses a tableware cleaning device with the application number of CN201910328561.7, which comprises a main machine body, wherein an inlet is formed in the top end of the main machine body, a water spraying mechanism is arranged on the right side of the inlet, a top cavity is formed in the right side of the water spraying mechanism, a cleaning cavity is formed in the bottom of the top cavity, a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning cavity, a first motor is started to drive a first motor 12 to rotate, so that the cleaning mechanism can clean chopsticks, a belt cavity is formed in the main machine body, a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged in the belt cavity, a fan rotates to dry the chopsticks, and a rotating handle is rotated to turn a bottom plate over, so that the chopsticks fall out.
When the cleaning device in the prior art is used for cleaning chopsticks, the chopsticks are placed into the cleaning box at one time, the chopsticks are stacked together, the cleaning mechanism at the top cannot thoroughly clean the chopsticks at the middle part and the bottom part when cleaning the chopsticks, the chopsticks are conveyed by the rollers, the chopsticks are possibly clamped between the conveying rollers, and when the rollers are adjusted, the chopsticks are broken or the rollers are damaged.
Based on the above, the invention designs a manpower-free tableware cleaning device for treating the rest of a meal to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a manpower-free tableware cleaning device for treating food residues, which solves the problems that when the cleaning device in the prior art is used for cleaning chopsticks, the chopsticks are placed into a cleaning box at one time, the chopsticks are stacked together, when a cleaning mechanism at the top is used for cleaning the chopsticks, the chopsticks at the middle part and the bottom part cannot be thoroughly cleaned, the chopsticks are conveyed by rollers, the chopsticks are possibly clamped between the conveying rollers, and the chopsticks are broken or the rollers are damaged when the rollers are adjusted.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a manpower-free tableware cleaning device for treating food waste comprises a cleaning box, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the left side wall of the cleaning box, a feed plate is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the cleaning box, a first rectangular connecting plate fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the cleaning box is arranged at the top of the feed inlet, the first rectangular connecting plate and the right side wall of the cleaning box are jointly and rotatably connected with a plurality of rotary rods, the rear ends of the plurality of rotary rods penetrate through the right side wall of the cleaning box and are jointly and fixedly connected with a first driving mechanism for driving the rotary rods to rotate, the outer surfaces of the left parts of the plurality of rotary rods are fixedly connected with a cleaning pad, two conveying rollers are jointly and rotatably connected to the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the cleaning box, the two conveying rollers are jointly and rotatably connected with a conveying belt, a blanking hole is formed in the conveying belt, the rear ends of the right conveying rollers penetrate through the rear side wall of the cleaning box and are connected with a second driving mechanism for driving the conveying rollers to rotate, the top of the conveying belt is contacted with the lower surfaces of a plurality of the rotary rods, the outer surface of the conveying belt is fixedly connected with a plurality of pushing blocks positioned between two adjacent rotary rods, the top of each pushing block is rotatably connected with a rotary disc, two drainage plates positioned on the inner side of the cleaning box are arranged at the bottom of the conveying belt, a material receiving box is fixedly connected at the bottom of the inner side of the cleaning box and positioned at the bottom of the two drainage plates, a first cleaning roller is fixedly connected at the inner side of the cleaning box, a first sponge eraser is fixedly connected at the outer surface of the first cleaning roller, the bottom of the first sponge eraser is embedded between the two rotary rods, first sliding grooves are formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the cleaning box, a sliding roller is commonly and slidably connected in the two first sliding grooves, a plurality of cleaning brushes are fixedly, the cleaning device comprises a cleaning box, a sliding roller, a cam, a connecting rod, a first gear, a second gear, a cam, a cleaning liquid spraying mechanism, a clear water spraying mechanism, a discharging plate, a discharging opening and a placing box, wherein the first gear is fixedly connected to two ends of the sliding roller, a first rack fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning box is meshed at the top of the first gear, the cam is fixedly connected to two ends of the conveying roller on the right side, the protruding end on the outer side of the cam is jointly and rotatably connected with the first gear through the connecting rod, an air-out drying plate located at the top of the rotating rod is arranged on the inner side of the cleaning box, the cleaning liquid spraying mechanism is arranged between the first cleaning roller and the top of the sliding roller, the clear water spraying mechanism is arranged on the top of the inner side of the cleaning box, the discharging plate fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cleaning box is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the conveying belt, and the discharging opening is fixedly connected with the placing box;
the manpower-free tableware cleaning process for treating the surplus meal comprises the following specific steps:
putting chopsticks on a feeding plate, wherein the chopsticks enter a gap between two adjacent rotating rods when sliding downwards on the feeding plate;
step two, starting the first driving mechanism, the clear water spraying mechanism and the cleaning liquid spraying mechanism to drive the rotating rods to rotate, so that the chopsticks rotate continuously between the two rotating rods, wherein the cleaning pads sleeved on the rotating rods have certain compressibility and can be used for conveying chopsticks of different sizes, and when the chopsticks rotate, the cleaning pads can preliminarily clean the chopsticks;
step three, the second driving mechanism is started to drive the two conveying rollers to rotate, so that the conveying belts rotate, the chopsticks positioned at the tops of the conveying belts are conveyed towards the right side, the chopsticks are conveyed towards the right side in a rotating mode, when passing through the first cleaning roller, the first sponge on the first cleaning roller wipes and extrudes the chopsticks, the chopsticks are cleaned, and large adhered objects on the chopsticks are cleaned;
step four, the chopsticks are continuously conveyed rightwards, the cleaning liquid spraying mechanism sprays cleaning liquid onto the chopsticks, the chopsticks rotate ceaselessly to enable the surfaces of the chopsticks to be fully contacted with the cleaning liquid, the conveying rollers rotate to drive the cam to rotate, the cam drives the sliding roller to slide leftwards and rightwards in the first sliding groove through the connecting rod, the sliding roller drives the first gear to be meshed with the first rack when sliding, the first gear is driven to rotate to further drive the sliding roller to rotate, and the cleaning brush is driven to rotate to clean the chopsticks when the sliding roller rotates;
after the chopsticks are cleaned, the conveying belt continues to drive the chopsticks to move rightwards continuously, the chopsticks leave the clear water spraying mechanism, the air-out drying board starts to emit hot air to dry the chopsticks, the chopsticks continue to move rightwards continuously to be separated from the cleaning pad, the chopsticks fall between the two rotary rods and fall onto the discharging board, the chopsticks flow out of the discharging port and are collected in the holding box, and cleaning is finished;
when the cleaning device in the prior art is used for cleaning chopsticks, the chopsticks are placed into the cleaning box at one time, the chopsticks are stacked together, the cleaning mechanism at the top cannot thoroughly clean the chopsticks at the middle part and the bottom when the chopsticks are cleaned, the chopsticks are conveyed by the rollers, the chopsticks are possibly clamped between the conveying rollers, when the rollers are adjusted, the chopsticks can be broken or the rollers can be damaged, the chopsticks are placed on the feeding plate, when the chopsticks slide downwards on the feeding plate, the chopsticks enter a gap between two adjacent rotating rods, the first driving mechanism, the clear water spraying mechanism and the cleaning liquid spraying mechanism are started to drive the rotating rods to rotate, so that the chopsticks rotate continuously between the two rotating rods, the cleaning pads sleeved on the rotating rods have certain compressibility and can be used for conveying and cleaning the chopsticks with different thicknesses, and when the chopsticks rotate, the cleaning pad can primarily clean the chopsticks, the second driving mechanism is started to drive the two conveying rollers to rotate, so that the conveying belts rotate, the chopsticks positioned at the tops of the conveying belts are conveyed towards the right side, the chopsticks are conveyed towards the right side in a rotating mode, when passing through the first cleaning roller, the first sponge on the first cleaning roller is used for wiping and extruding the chopsticks to clean the chopsticks, larger stickers on the chopsticks are cleaned, the chopsticks are conveyed towards the right side continuously, the cleaning liquid spraying mechanism sprays cleaning liquid to the chopsticks, the surfaces of the chopsticks are fully contacted with the cleaning liquid in a ceaseless rotating mode, when the conveying rollers rotate, the cam is driven to rotate, the cam drives the sliding roller to slide back and forth in the first sliding groove through the connecting rod, when the sliding roller slides, the first gear is driven to be meshed with the first rack, the first gear is rotated, the sliding roller is driven to rotate, when the sliding roller rotates, the cleaning brush is driven to rotate to clean the chopsticks, will not stop the surperficial impurity such as greasy dirt of rotatory chopsticks and all clear away, and the cleaning brush when chopsticks move to the right side, make a round trip to wash chopsticks many times about, it is clean more thorough, chopsticks are in the transportation process of right side, spout clear water mechanism and continuously spray water, wash chopsticks, after the cleaning brush washs the completion, the cleaning solution is also washed away completely by clear water, abluent impurity, the washing solution and clear water flow through the feed opening of conveyer belt, collect in connecing the workbin through two drainage boards drainage about, chopsticks wash the completion, the conveyer belt continues to take chopsticks to continue to move to the right, leave and spout clear water mechanism, the air-out drying plate begins to go out hot-blast, dry chopsticks, chopsticks continue to move to the right, break away from the cleaning pad, fall down from between two rotary rods, fall on the play flitch, flow from the discharge gate and collect in shelving the box, accomplish the washing, therefore, when the chopsticks are cleaned, only one chopstick can enter two adjacent rotating rods for cleaning at each time, the chopsticks cannot be stacked together, the chopsticks rotate while moving rightwards, the outer surfaces of the chopsticks are thoroughly cleaned, the chopsticks are continuously washed by the cleaning brush at the top, the chopsticks are thoroughly cleaned, the effect of cleaning the chopsticks is guaranteed, and each chopstick can be thoroughly cleaned.
As a further proposal of the invention, the two drainage plates are both rotationally connected on the inner side wall of the cleaning box, the bottoms of the two drainage plates are both fixedly connected with two first springs, the inner side of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate, the bottom end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the top of the second connecting plate, the front section and the rear section of each drainage plate are fixedly connected with a first slide bar, the front side wall and the rear side wall of the cleaning box are respectively provided with a second slide groove for the first slide bar to slide, the tops of the two first slide bars on the same side are contacted with a first acting plate through a groove together, a second rack is fixedly connected at the middle position of the top of the first acting plate, a rotating shaft of the first gear is rotatably connected with a first ejector rod, the bottom of the first ejector rod is in contact with the top of the second rack, a first sliding block is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the first ejector rod, and sliding rails for the first sliding block to slide are fixedly connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the cleaning box; when the automatic cleaning machine works, as the clean water carries impurities to fall from the blanking hole of the conveying belt, part of the impurities can be left at the top of the drainage plate, the manual cleaning is complicated, the ejector rod is driven to slide together when sliding through the sliding roller, the first sliding block in the middle of the ejector rod slides in the sliding rail, the ejector rod slides on the second rack to drive the second connecting plate to move downwards, the first sliding rod is extruded to enable the first sliding rod to slide in the second sliding groove, the second connecting plate slides in the groove of the first sliding rod, the drainage plate is driven to rotate when the first sliding rod moves downwards, the first spring is compressed to increase the inclination of the drainage plate, so that the impurities on the drainage plate can slide downwards, when the ejector rod moves from the tooth crest to the tooth root of the second rack, the first spring bounces the drainage plate, so that the drainage plate is continuously vibrated, the impurities at the top of the drainage plate slowly enter the material receiving box in the cleaning process, and the impurities can be automatically recovered, thereby realize need not the impurity of artifical clearance drainage plate top, labour saving and time saving.
As a further scheme of the invention, the cleaning liquid spraying mechanism comprises a cleaning liquid tank, the top of the cleaning liquid tank is provided with a liquid adding opening, the cleaning liquid tank is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning tank, the front side of the cleaning liquid tank is communicated with a liquid extractor, the front side of the liquid extractor is communicated with a liquid spraying pipe through an L-shaped communicating pipe, and the liquid spraying pipe is positioned between the first cleaning roller and the sliding roller; during operation, because there are various difficult greasy dirt of clearance on the chopsticks surface, only can not clean up completely through the clear water washing, through starting the extractor, the extractor is with the washing liquid suction L type communicating pipe in the washing liquid case, send to in the spray tube from L type communicating pipe again, spout the washing liquid from in the spray tube, chopsticks when advancing spray tube, spray the chopsticks surface, chopsticks are rotatory always in transportation process to realize that the washing liquid sprays completely on chopsticks surface, clear up the greasy dirt on chopsticks surface.
As a further scheme of the invention, the first driving mechanism comprises a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the cleaning box through a motor base, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a worm, the worm is rotatably connected to the right side wall of the cleaning box, the right ends of the plurality of rotating rods are fixedly connected with turbines, and the worm is meshed with the turbines; the during operation, because the rotary rod must rotate to a direction simultaneously, and rotary rod is more in quantity, difficult adoption sprocket transport, through starting first motor, first motor drives the worm and rotates, and worm and a plurality of turbine meshing drive the turbine and rotate simultaneously, and turbine fixed connection is at the right-hand member of rotary rod to the realization drives a plurality of rotary rods simultaneously and rotates to same direction, drives chopsticks and rotates, carries out more comprehensive clearance to chopsticks.
As a further scheme of the invention, the second driving mechanism comprises a second gear, the second gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the worm, a third gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying roller on the right side, and the third gear is in transmission connection with the second gear through a toothed chain; during operation, because the equal fixedly connected with cam in both ends around the left conveying roller, and the cam outside is rotated and is connected with the connecting rod, be difficult for directly adding power spare, and the rotary rod need the cleaning brush to wash when rotating, when starting through first motor, drive the worm and rotate, the worm drives and rotates rather than fixed connection's second gear, the third gear is located the cam inboard, fixed connection is on the conveying roller surface, the second gear rotates and drives the third gear through the tooth chain and rotate, thereby drive the conveying roller at rotary rod pivoted simultaneous rotary conveying chopsticks.
As a further scheme of the invention, the clear water spraying mechanism comprises a flow outlet plate, the flow outlet plate completely surrounds a rotating rod, the top of the flow outlet plate is communicated with a water inlet pipe, the top of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the top of the cleaning box and is fixedly communicated with a water pump, and the rear end of the water pump is communicated with a water pumping pipe; when the chopsticks washing machine works, the chopsticks are always washed by being matched with clean water in the washing process, the clean water can carry away garbage falling from the surfaces of the chopsticks, the water is pumped from the water tank through the water pump, enters the water inlet pipe through the water pumping pipe and enters the flow outlet plate through the water inlet pipe, the water spray holes at the bottom of the flow outlet plate are sprayed on the chopsticks, the flow outlet plate completely comprises the chopsticks, each chopstick can be fully contacted with the clean water, and therefore the chopsticks are continuously washed in the chopstick washing process, and the chopsticks are favorably and thoroughly cleaned.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the chopsticks are cleaned, only one chopstick can enter the two adjacent rotating rods for cleaning each time, so that the chopsticks cannot be stacked together, the chopsticks rotate while moving rightwards, the outer surfaces of the chopsticks are thoroughly cleaned, the chopsticks are continuously cleaned by the cleaning brush at the top, the chopsticks are more thoroughly cleaned, the cleaning effect of the chopsticks is ensured, each chopstick is completely cleaned, the cleaning quality of the chopsticks is ensured, and the safety and the sanitation of the chopsticks are ensured.
2. According to the invention, the ejector rod is driven to slide together when the sliding roller slides, the first sliding block in the middle of the ejector rod slides in the sliding rail, the ejector rod slides on the second rack to extrude the first sliding rod, so that the first sliding rod slides in the second sliding groove, the second connecting plate slides in the groove of the first sliding rod to drive the drainage plate to rotate, the first spring is compressed, the inclination of the drainage plate is increased, impurities on the drainage plate can slide downwards, when the ejector rod moves from the tooth top to the tooth bottom of the second rack, the drainage plate is bounced by the first spring, so that the drainage plate continuously vibrates, the impurities on the top of the drainage plate are slowly shaken into the material receiving box in the cleaning process, and the recovery of the impurities is automatically completed, thereby realizing the effect of not manually cleaning the impurities on the top of the drainage plate, and saving time and labor.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the process for cleaning manpower-free tableware for treating the leftover of a meal according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first perspective view of the dish washing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second perspective view of the dishwashing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a third perspective cross-sectional view of the dishwashing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a fourth perspective view of the dish washing apparatus of the present invention (with the feed plate hidden);
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at a in fig. 5.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
the cleaning device comprises a cleaning box 1, a feeding hole 2, a feeding plate 3, a first rectangular connecting plate 4, a rotating rod 5, a cleaning pad 6, a conveying roller 7, a conveying belt 8, a discharging hole 9, a pushing block 10, a rotating disc 11, a drainage plate 12, a material receiving box 13, a first cleaning roller 14, a first sponge wiper 15, a first chute 16, a sliding roller 17, a cleaning brush 18, a first gear 19, a first rack 20, a cam 21, a connecting rod 22, an air outlet drying plate 23, a discharging plate 24, a discharging hole 25, a placing box 26, a first spring 27, a second connecting plate 28, a first sliding rod 29, a second chute 30, a groove 31, a first acting plate 32, a second rack 33, a first ejector rod 34, a first sliding block 35, a sliding rail 36, a cleaning liquid box 37, a liquid filling hole 38, a liquid pumping machine 39, an L-shaped communicating pipe 40, a liquid spraying pipe 41, a first motor 42, a motor seat 43, a worm 44, a turbine 45, a second gear 46, a third gear, Toothed chain 48, outflow plate 49, intake pipe 50, water pump 51 and water pumping pipe 52.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a manpower-free tableware cleaning device for treating food waste comprises a cleaning box 1, wherein a feed inlet 2 is arranged on the left side wall of the cleaning box 1, a feed plate 3 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the cleaning box 1, a first rectangular connecting plate 4 fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the cleaning box 1 is arranged at the top of the feed inlet 2, a plurality of rotary rods 5 are jointly and rotatably connected to the first rectangular connecting plate 4 and the right side wall of the cleaning box 1, the rear ends of the rotary rods 5 penetrate through the right side wall of the cleaning box 1 and are connected with a first driving mechanism for driving the rotary rods 5 to rotate, cleaning pads 6 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the left parts of the rotary rods 5, two conveying rollers 7 are jointly and rotatably connected to the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the cleaning box 1, a conveying belt 8 is jointly and rotatably connected to the two conveying rollers 7, a blanking hole 9 is arranged on the conveying belt 8, the rear end of the right side conveying roller 7 penetrates through the rear side wall of the cleaning box 1 and is connected with a second driving mechanism for driving the conveying rollers 7 to rotate, the top of the conveying belt 8 is contacted with the lower surfaces of a plurality of rotary rods 5, the outer surface of the conveying belt 8 is fixedly connected with a plurality of pushing blocks 10 positioned between two adjacent rotary rods 5, the top of each pushing block 10 is rotatably connected with a rotary disc 11 to push chopsticks and cannot obstruct the rotation of the chopsticks, the bottom of the conveying belt 8 is provided with two drainage plates 12 positioned at the inner side of the cleaning box 1, the bottom of the inner side of the cleaning box 1 is fixedly connected with a material receiving box 13, the material receiving box 13 is positioned at the bottom of the two drainage plates 12, the inner side of the cleaning box 1 is fixedly connected with a first cleaning roller 14, the outer surface of the first cleaning roller 14 is fixedly connected with a first sponge wiper 15, the bottom of the first sponge wiper 15 is embedded between the two rotary rods 5, the front side wall and the rear side wall of the cleaning box 1 are both provided with first chutes 16, sliding rollers 17 are connected in the two first chutes 16 in a sliding mode together, and a plurality of cleaning brushes 18 are fixedly connected to the outer wall surface in the middle of the sliding rollers 17, the cleaning brush 18 is positioned between two adjacent rotating rods 5, two ends of the sliding roller 17 are fixedly connected with first gears 19, the top of each first gear 19 is meshed with a first rack 20 fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning box 1, two ends of the right-side conveying roller 7 are fixedly connected with cams 21, an outer protruding end of each cam 21 is connected with the corresponding first gear 19 in a rotating mode through a connecting rod 22, an air outlet drying plate 23 positioned at the top of each rotating rod 5 is arranged on the inner side of the cleaning box 1, a cleaning liquid spraying mechanism is arranged between the first cleaning roller 14 and the top of the sliding roller 17, a clear water spraying mechanism is arranged at the top of the inner side of the cleaning box 1, a discharging plate 24 fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cleaning box 1 is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the conveying belt 8, a discharging port 25 is formed in the right side of the cleaning box 1, and a holding box 26 is fixedly connected to the right side of the discharging port 25;
the manpower-free tableware cleaning process for treating the surplus meal comprises the following specific steps:
firstly, putting chopsticks on a feeding plate 3, and enabling the chopsticks to enter a gap between two adjacent rotating rods 5 when the chopsticks slide downwards on the feeding plate 3;
step two, the first driving mechanism, the clear water spraying mechanism and the cleaning liquid spraying mechanism are started to drive the rotating rods 5 to rotate, so that the chopsticks rotate continuously between the two rotating rods 5, the cleaning pads 6 sleeved on the rotating rods 5 have certain compressibility and can be used for conveying chopsticks of different sizes, and when the chopsticks rotate, the cleaning pads 6 can preliminarily clean the chopsticks;
step three, the second driving mechanism is started to drive the two conveying rollers 7 to rotate, so that the conveying belt 8 rotates, the chopsticks positioned at the top of the conveying belt 8 are conveyed towards the right side, the chopsticks are conveyed towards the right side in a rotating mode, when passing through the first cleaning roller 14, the first sponge eraser 15 on the first cleaning roller 14 extrudes the chopsticks to clean the chopsticks, and large adherends on the chopsticks are cleaned;
step four, the chopsticks are continuously conveyed rightwards, the cleaning liquid spraying mechanism sprays cleaning liquid onto the chopsticks, the chopsticks rotate ceaselessly to enable the surfaces of the chopsticks to be fully contacted with the cleaning liquid, when the conveying roller 7 rotates, the cam 21 is driven to rotate, the cam 21 drives the sliding roller 17 to slide leftwards and rightwards and back and forth in the first sliding groove 16 through the connecting rod 22, when the sliding roller 17 slides, the first gear 19 is driven to be meshed with the first rack 20, the first gear 19 is driven to rotate, the sliding roller 17 is driven to rotate, and when the sliding roller 17 rotates, the cleaning brush 18 is driven to rotate to clean the chopsticks;
after the chopsticks are cleaned, the conveying belt 8 continues to drive the chopsticks to move rightwards continuously, the chopsticks leave the clear water spraying mechanism, the air-out drying plate 23 starts to emit hot air to dry the chopsticks, the chopsticks continue to move rightwards to be separated from the cleaning pad 6, the chopsticks fall between the two rotating rods 5 and fall onto the discharging plate 24, and the chopsticks flow out of the discharging port 25 and are collected in the holding box 26 to finish cleaning;
when the cleaning device in the prior art is used for cleaning chopsticks, the chopsticks are placed into the cleaning box 1 at one time, the chopsticks are stacked together, the cleaning mechanism at the top cannot thoroughly clean the chopsticks at the middle part and the bottom when cleaning the chopsticks, the chopsticks are conveyed by the rollers, the chopsticks are possibly clamped between the conveying rollers 7, when the rollers are adjusted, the chopsticks can be broken or the rollers can be damaged, the chopsticks are placed on the feeding plate 3, the chopsticks slide downwards on the feeding plate 3 and enter a gap between two adjacent rotating rods 5, the first driving mechanism, the clear water spraying mechanism and the cleaning liquid spraying mechanism are started to drive the rotating rods 5 to rotate, so that the chopsticks rotate between the two rotating rods 5 continuously, the cleaning pads 6 sleeved on the rotating rods 5 have certain compressibility and can be used for conveying and cleaning the chopsticks with different thicknesses, when the chopsticks rotate, the cleaning pad 6 can primarily clean the chopsticks, the second driving mechanism is started to drive the two conveying rollers 7 to rotate, so that the conveying belt 8 rotates, the chopsticks positioned at the top of the conveying belt 8 are conveyed towards the right side, the chopsticks are conveyed towards the right side in a rotating way, when passing through the first cleaning roller 14, the first sponge wiper 15 on the first cleaning roller 14 extrudes the chopsticks to clean larger adhered objects on the chopsticks, the chopsticks are conveyed towards the right side continuously, the cleaning liquid spraying mechanism sprays cleaning liquid on the chopsticks, the surfaces of the chopsticks are fully contacted with the cleaning liquid in a continuous rotating way, when the conveying rollers 7 rotate, the cam 21 is driven to rotate, the cam 21 drives the sliding roller 17 to slide left and right in the first chute 16 through the connecting rod 22, when the sliding roller 17 slides, the first gear 19 is driven to be meshed with the first rack 20 to rotate the first gear 19, and then drive the slip roller 17 and rotate, it washes chopsticks to drive cleaning brush 18 to rotate when slip roller 17 rotates, impurity such as greasy dirt on the surface of chopsticks that will not stall, and cleaning brush 18 when chopsticks move to the right side, make a round trip to wash chopsticks many times about, it is more thorough to clean, chopsticks are in right transportation process, it is continuously spraying water to spout clear water mechanism, wash chopsticks, after the cleaning brush washs chopsticks completion, the washing liquid is also washed away completely by clear water, abluent impurity, washing liquid and clear water flow down through the feed opening 9 of conveyer belt 8, collect in two drainage plates 12 drainage about to connect workbin 13, chopsticks wash the completion, conveyer belt 8 continues to take chopsticks to move right, leave and spout clear water mechanism, air-out dry board 23 begins to go out hot-blast, dry chopsticks, chopsticks continue moving right, chopsticks break away from and wash pad 6, the chopsticks are fallen down between the two rotating rods 5 and fall onto the discharging plate 24, and the chopsticks flow out of the discharging port 25 and are collected in the holding box 26 to complete cleaning, so that when the chopsticks are cleaned, only one chopstick can enter and clean the two adjacent rotating rods 5 at each time, the chopsticks cannot be piled up, the chopsticks rotate while moving rightwards, the outer surfaces of the chopsticks are thoroughly cleaned, the top cleaning brush is used for washing the chopsticks repeatedly, the chopsticks are thoroughly cleaned, the cleaning effect of the chopsticks is guaranteed, and each chopstick can be thoroughly cleaned.
As a further scheme of the invention, two drainage plates 12 are rotatably connected to the inner side wall of a cleaning box 1, two first springs 27 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two drainage plates 12, a second connecting plate 28 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cleaning box 1, the bottom end of each first spring 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the second connecting plate 28, a first slide bar 29 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sections of each drainage plate 12, second sliding grooves 30 for the first slide bars 29 to slide are formed in the front and rear side walls of the cleaning box 1, the tops of the two first slide bars 29 on the same side are in contact with a first acting plate 32 through grooves 31, a second rack 33 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the first acting plate 32, a first ejector rod 34 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft of a first gear 19, the bottom of the first ejector rod 34 is in contact with the top of the second rack 33, a first slide block 35 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the inner side of the first ejector rod 34, and slide rails 36 for the first slide block 35 are fixedly connected to the front and rear side walls of the cleaning box 1; when the automatic cleaning device works, when clean water with impurities falls down from the blanking hole 9 of the conveying belt 8, part of the impurities are left at the top of the drainage plate 12, manual cleaning is complicated, the sliding roller 17 drives the ejector rod 34 to slide together when sliding, the first sliding block 35 in the middle of the ejector rod 34 slides in the sliding rail 36, the ejector rod 34 slides on the second rack 33 to drive the second connecting plate 28 to move downwards to extrude the first sliding rod 29, so that the first sliding rod 29 slides in the second sliding groove 30, the second connecting plate 28 slides in the groove 31 of the first sliding rod 29, when the first sliding rod 29 moves downwards, the drainage plate 12 is driven to rotate to compress the first spring 27 to increase the inclination of the drainage plate 12, so that the impurities on the drainage plate can slide downwards, when the ejector rod 34 moves from the tooth crest to the tooth root of the second rack 33, the first spring 27 bounces the drainage plate 12, so that the continuous impurities on the drainage plate 12 vibrate, and the impurities at the top of the drainage plate 12 slowly shake into the material receiving box 13 in the cleaning process, sundries are automatically recovered, so that the impurities at the top of the drainage plate 12 do not need to be cleaned manually, and time and labor are saved.
As a further scheme of the present invention, the cleaning liquid spraying mechanism comprises a cleaning liquid tank 37, a liquid filling opening 38 is arranged at the top of the cleaning liquid tank 37, the cleaning liquid tank 37 is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning tank 1, a liquid extractor 39 is communicated with the front side of the cleaning liquid tank 37, a liquid spraying pipe 41 is communicated with the front side of the liquid extractor 39 through an L-shaped communicating pipe 40, and the liquid spraying pipe 41 is located between the first cleaning roller 14 and the sliding roller 17; during operation, because there are various difficult greasy dirt of clearance on the chopsticks surface, only can not clean up completely through the clear water washing, through starting liquid extractor 39, liquid extractor 39 is with the washing liquid suction L type communicating pipe 40 in the washing liquid case 37, send to in the spray tube 41 in L type communicating pipe 40 again, spout the washing liquid from spray tube 41 in, chopsticks are when advancing spray tube 41, spray the chopsticks surface, chopsticks are rotatory always in transportation process, thereby realize that the washing liquid sprays completely on the chopsticks surface, clear up the greasy dirt on chopsticks surface.
As a further scheme of the present invention, the first driving mechanism comprises a first motor 42, the first motor 42 is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the washing tank 1 through a motor base 43, an output shaft of the first motor 42 is fixedly connected with a worm 44, the worm 44 is rotatably connected to the right side wall of the washing tank 1, the right ends of the plurality of rotating rods 5 are fixedly connected with a turbine 45, and the worm 44 is meshed with the turbine 45; the during operation, because rotary rod 5 must rotate to a direction simultaneously, and rotary rod 5 is more in quantity, difficult adoption sprocket is carried, through starting first motor 42, first motor 42 drives worm 44 and rotates, worm 44 meshes with a plurality of turbines 45, it is rotatory simultaneously to drive turbine 45, turbine 45 fixed connection is at the right-hand member of rotary rod 5, thereby realize driving simultaneously a plurality of rotary rods 5 and rotate to same direction, it rotates to drive chopsticks, carry out more comprehensive clearance to chopsticks.
As a further scheme of the invention, the second driving mechanism comprises a second gear 46, the second gear 46 is fixedly connected to the surface of the worm 44, a third gear 47 is fixedly connected to the surface of the right conveying roller 7, and the third gear 47 is in transmission connection with the second gear 46 through a gear chain 48; during operation, because the front end and the rear end of the left conveying roller 7 are fixedly connected with the cam 21, and the outer side of the cam 21 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 22, a power part is not easy to be directly added, the rotating rod 5 needs to be cleaned when rotating, when the first motor 42 is started, the worm 44 is driven to rotate, the worm 44 drives the second gear 46 fixedly connected with the worm 44 to rotate, the third gear 47 is located on the inner side of the cam 21 and fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying roller 7, the second gear 46 rotates to drive the third gear 47 to rotate through the toothed chain 48, and therefore the conveying roller 7 is driven to rotatably convey chopsticks while the rotating rod 5 rotates.
As a further scheme of the invention, the clear water spraying mechanism comprises an outflow plate 49, the outflow plate 49 completely surrounds the rotating rod 5, the top of the outflow plate 49 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 50, the top of the water inlet pipe 50 penetrates through the top of the cleaning tank 1 and is fixedly communicated with a water pump 51, and the rear end of the water pump 51 is communicated with a water pumping pipe 52; when the chopsticks washing machine works, the chopsticks are always washed by being matched with clean water in the washing process, the clean water can carry away garbage falling from the surfaces of the chopsticks, the water is pumped from the water tank through the water pump 51 and enters the water inlet pipe 50 through the water pumping pipe 52, the water inlet pipe 50 enters the flow outlet plate 49, the water spray holes at the bottom of the flow outlet plate 49 are sprayed on the chopsticks, the flow outlet plate 49 completely comprises the chopsticks, each chopstick can be fully contacted with the clean water, and therefore the chopsticks are continuously washed in the chopstick washing process, and the chopsticks are favorably and thoroughly cleaned.
The working principle is as follows: chopsticks are put on a feeding plate 3, when the chopsticks slide downwards on the feeding plate 3, the chopsticks enter a gap between two adjacent rotating rods 5, a first driving mechanism, a clear water spraying mechanism and a cleaning liquid spraying mechanism are started to drive the rotating rods 5 to rotate, so that the chopsticks rotate continuously between the two rotating rods 5, a cleaning pad 6 sleeved on the rotating rods 5 has certain compressibility and can be used for conveying chopsticks with different sizes, when the chopsticks rotate, the cleaning pad 6 can preliminarily clean the chopsticks, a second driving mechanism is started to drive two conveying rollers 7 to rotate, so that the conveying belt 8 rotates, the chopsticks positioned at the top of the conveying belt 8 are conveyed towards the right side, when the chopsticks are conveyed towards the right side in a rotating way, when the chopsticks pass through a first cleaning roller 14, a first sponge wiper 15 on the first cleaning roller 14 extrudes the chopsticks to clean the chopsticks, larger objects adhered to the chopsticks are cleaned, the chopsticks are continuously conveyed rightwards, the cleaning liquid spraying mechanism sprays cleaning liquid onto the chopsticks, the chopsticks rotate ceaselessly to enable the surfaces of the chopsticks to be fully contacted with the cleaning liquid, when the conveying roller 7 rotates, the cam 21 is driven to rotate, the cam 21 drives the sliding roller 17 to slide leftwards and rightwards back and forth in the first chute 16 through the connecting rod 22, the sliding roller 17 drives the first gear 19 to be meshed with the first rack 20 when sliding, the first gear 19 is driven to rotate, the sliding roller 17 drives the cleaning brush 18 to rotate to clean the chopsticks when rotating, impurities such as oil stains and the like on the surfaces of the chopsticks which rotate ceaselessly are all cleaned, when the cleaning brush 18 moves rightwards, the chopsticks are cleaned repeatedly leftwards and rightwards back and forth, the cleaning is more thorough, when the chopsticks are conveyed rightwards, the clear water spraying mechanism sprays water continuously to clean the chopsticks, and after the cleaning brush finishes, abluent impurity, washing liquid and clear water flow down through conveyer belt 8's unloading hole 9, collect in the material receiving box 13 through controlling two drainage plate 12 drainage, chopsticks wash the completion back, conveyer belt 8 continues to take chopsticks to continue to move right, leave and spout clear water mechanism, air-out drying board 23 begins to turn out hot air, dry chopsticks, chopsticks continue to move right, break away from washing pad 6, fall down between two rotary rods 5, fall down on play flitch 24, flow out from discharge gate 25 and collect shelving box 26, accomplish the washing.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a surplus processing of meal is with exempting from manpower tableware belt cleaning device which characterized in that: comprises a cleaning box (1), a feed inlet (2) is arranged on the left side wall of the cleaning box (1), a feed plate (3) is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the cleaning box (1), a first rectangular connecting plate (4) fixedly connected with the inner side top of the cleaning box (1) is arranged at the top of the feed inlet (2), the first rectangular connecting plate (4) and the right side wall of the cleaning box (1) are jointly and rotatably connected with a plurality of rotary rods (5), the rear ends of the rotary rods (5) all penetrate through the right side wall of the cleaning box (1) and are jointly connected with a first driving mechanism for driving the rotary rods (5) to rotate, a plurality of cleaning pads (6) are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the left side part of the rotary rods (5), two conveying rollers (7) are jointly and rotatably connected with the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the cleaning box (1), and the conveying rollers (7) are jointly and rotatably connected with a conveying belt (8), the automatic cleaning machine is characterized in that a blanking hole (9) is formed in the conveying belt (8), the right side is formed in the rear end of the conveying roller (7) in a penetrating mode, the rear side wall of the cleaning box (1) is connected with a second driving mechanism used for driving the conveying roller (7) to rotate, the top of the conveying belt (8) is in contact with the lower surfaces of the rotary rods (5), a plurality of pushing blocks (10) located between every two adjacent rotary rods (5) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveying belt (8), each pushing block (10) is rotatably connected with a rotary disc (11) at the top, a through groove for the pushing blocks (10) to pass through is formed in the right end of the feeding plate (3), two drainage plates (12) located on the inner side of the cleaning box (1) are arranged at the bottom of the conveying belt (8), a material receiving box (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the cleaning box (1), and the material receiving box (13) is located at the bottoms of the two drainage plates (12), the cleaning device is characterized in that a first cleaning roller (14) is fixedly connected to the inner side of a cleaning box (1), a first sponge wiping part (15) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first cleaning roller (14), the bottom of the first sponge wiping part (15) is embedded between two rotary rods (5), first sliding grooves (16) are formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the cleaning box (1), two sliding rollers (17) are jointly and slidably connected into the first sliding grooves (16), a plurality of cleaning brushes (18) are fixedly connected to the outer wall surface of the middle part of each sliding roller (17), each cleaning brush (18) is located between two adjacent rotary rods (5), first gears (19) are fixedly connected to the two ends of each sliding roller (17), first racks (20) fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning box (1) are meshed to the top of each first gear (19), cams (21) are fixedly connected to the two ends of each conveying, the outer side protruding end of the cam (21) is connected with the first gear (19) through a connecting rod (22) in a rotating mode, an air-out drying plate (23) located at the top of the rotating rod (5) is arranged on the inner side of the cleaning box (1), a cleaning liquid spraying mechanism is arranged between the first cleaning roller (14) and the top of the sliding roller (17), a clear water spraying mechanism is arranged at the top of the inner side of the cleaning box (1), a discharging plate (24) fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cleaning box (1) is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the conveying belt (8), a discharging port (25) is formed in the right side of the cleaning box (1), and a storage box (26) is arranged on the right side of the discharging port (25).
2. The manpower-free tableware cleaning device for treating the rest of a meal according to claim 1, wherein: the two drainage plates (12) are rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the cleaning box (1), two first springs (27) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two drainage plates (12), a second connecting plate (28) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cleaning box (1), the bottom ends of the first springs (27) are fixedly connected to the top of the second connecting plate (28), a first sliding rod (29) is fixedly connected to the front section and the rear section of each drainage plate (12), second sliding grooves (30) for the first sliding rods (29) to slide are formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the cleaning box (1), the tops of the two first sliding rods (29) on the same side are in contact with a first acting plate (32) through grooves (31), a second rack (33) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the first acting plate (32), and a first push rod (34) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft of the first gear (19), the bottom of the first ejector rod (34) is in contact with the top of the second rack (33), a first sliding block (35) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the first ejector rod (34), and a sliding rail (36) for the first sliding block (35) to slide is fixedly connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the cleaning box (1).
3. The manpower-free tableware cleaning device for treating the rest of a meal according to claim 1, wherein: spout washing liquid mechanism includes cleaning solution case (37), cleaning solution case (37) top is equipped with filling opening (38), cleaning solution case (37) fixed connection is at the top of wasing case (1), cleaning solution case (37) front side intercommunication has extractor (39), extractor (39) front side has hydrojet pipe (41) through L type communicating pipe (40) intercommunication, hydrojet pipe (41) are located between first cleaning roller (14) and sliding roller (17).
4. The manpower-free tableware cleaning device for treating the rest of a meal according to claim 1, wherein: first actuating mechanism includes first motor (42), first motor (42) pass through motor cabinet (43) fixed connection on the rear side wall of wasing case (1), the output shaft fixedly connected with worm (44) of first motor (42), worm (44) rotate to be connected on the right side wall of wasing case (1), and is a plurality of equal fixedly connected with turbine (45) of rotary rod (5) right-hand member, worm (44) and turbine (45) are to the meshing.
5. The manpower-free tableware cleaning device for treating the rest of a meal according to claim 1, wherein: the second driving mechanism comprises a second gear (46), the second gear (46) is fixedly connected to the surface of the worm (44), a third gear (47) is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying roller (7) on the right side, and the third gear (47) is in transmission connection with the second gear (46) through a toothed chain (48).
6. The manpower-free tableware cleaning device for treating the rest of a meal according to claim 1, wherein: spout clear water mechanism and include out a class board (49), it surrounds a plurality of rotary rod (5) completely to go out class board (49), it has inlet tube (50) to go out class board (49) top intercommunication, inlet tube (50) top is run through and is washd case (1) top and fixed intercommunication has water pumper (51), water pumper (51) rear end intercommunication has drinking-water pipe (52).
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| CN112220424B true CN112220424B (en) | 2021-08-20 |
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| CN112043219B (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2024-04-26 | 南京曼星忆知科技有限公司 | Chopstick rubbing device capable of efficiently decontaminating |
| CN112916465B (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2022-04-19 | 山西易联众惠民科技有限公司 | Social security management system based on big data |
| CN115122577A (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2022-09-30 | 王宏英 | But injection molding machine of automatic discharging continuous production |
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