CN112210485A - Accelerating device for silage fermentation and using method thereof - Google Patents
Accelerating device for silage fermentation and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses an accelerating device for silage fermentation and a using method thereof. According to the invention, the cutting assembly and the ensiling fermentation assembly are organically combined, so that the elephant grass can be conveniently cut when in use, the elephant grass can be rapidly conveyed into the fermentation container through the conveying belt after the cutting is finished, the elephant grass can be effectively compacted when the equipment is in use through the arranged ensiling fermentation assembly, the addition of raw materials is convenient, and meanwhile, the vacuum in the fermentation container can be ensured in the fermentation process, so that the fermentation quality is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of silage, in particular to a silage fermentation promoting device and a use method thereof.
Background
The elephant grass is an important green feed for feeding ruminants in south China, and has the advantages of softness, juiciness, good palatability, high nutritional value and utilization rate and the like. The grassiness grows slowly in spring and winter all the year round and grows vigorously in summer and autumn, so that the grassiness is prepared into high-quality silage to be stored in the growing season of the grassiness, and the annual supply of green feeds by ruminants can be met. However, the conventional silage can not realize the modulation of high-quality grassiness, and a substance which can inhibit the growth of putrefying bacteria and simultaneously provide sufficient water-soluble carbohydrate for the fermentation process needs to be added in the silage process to improve the fermentation quality, the nutritional value and the aerobic stability of the grassiness silage.
The grassiness must be put into ensiling fermentation container after cutting off fast, otherwise can influence its water content to influence the quality of ensiling fermentation, in the reality, however, be difficult to place fast in the container after cutting off, and this in-process needs the manpower to carry out and takes trouble hard, if do not have the compaction at the in-process of carrying out the ensiling fermentation, or air escape is not thorough, all can influence the ensiling fermentation of grassiness, and the practicality is not high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a promoting device for silage fermentation and a using method thereof, which have the advantages of time saving and labor saving, convenient material taking, combination of cutting and silage fermentation, trouble in transportation and silage quality guarantee, and the problems that in reality, the device is difficult to quickly place in a container after cutting, labor is wasted in the process, if compaction is not carried out in the silage fermentation process or air is not thoroughly discharged, the silage fermentation of elephant grass is influenced, and the practicability is low.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the accelerating device for the silage fermentation and the using method thereof comprise a base, a conveyor belt, a supporting frame, a cutting assembly, a feeding mechanism, a fixed frame and a silage fermentation assembly, wherein the conveyor belt is fixedly installed at the top of the base, the supporting frame is fixedly installed at the top of the base, the cutting assembly is arranged inside the supporting frame, the feeding assembly is arranged at the bottom of the cutting assembly, the fixed frame is arranged on the right side of the supporting frame, and the silage fermentation assembly is arranged inside the fixed frame.
The utility model discloses a cutting assembly, including cutting motor, action wheel, bull stick, follow driving wheel, spacing support, pivot, runner, connecting rod, mounting panel and tool bit, braced frame's top fixed mounting has the cutting motor, the power take off fixed mounting of cutting motor has the action wheel, braced frame's inside fixed mounting has the bull stick, the fixed surface of bull stick installs from the driving wheel, braced frame's inside fixed mounting has spacing support, the inside swing joint of spacing support has the pivot, the end fixed mounting of pivot has the runner, the surface swing joint of runner has the connecting rod, the bottom swing joint of connecting rod has the mounting panel, the bottom fixed mounting of mounting panel has the tool bit.
The feeding assembly comprises a shell, a driving motor, a forward screw rod, a reverse screw rod, a bearing block, a connecting block and a turnover plate, wherein the shell is fixedly arranged inside the supporting frame, the driving motor is fixedly arranged inside the shell, the forward screw rod and the reverse screw rod are fixedly arranged at the power output end of the driving motor, the bearing rod is fixedly arranged inside the shell, the bearing block is connected to the surface of the bearing rod in a sliding mode, the connecting block is movably connected to the two ends of the shell, and the turnover plate is fixedly arranged on the surface of the connecting block.
Ensiling fermentation subassembly includes vacuum pump, headstock, receive and releases motor, rolling wheel, weight plate, rings, trip bar, fermentation vessel, feed plate, cylinder and upset motor, fixed frame's top fixed mounting has the vacuum pump, the left side of vacuum pump is provided with the headstock, the inside fixed mounting of headstock has the motor of receiving and releasing, the bottom of receiving and releasing the motor is provided with the rolling wheel, the bottom of rolling wheel is provided with the weight plate, the top fixed mounting of weight plate has rings, fixed frame's inside swing joint has the trip bar, the end fixed mounting of trip bar has fermentation vessel, fermentation vessel's left side swing joint has the feed plate, the bottom fixed mounting of feed plate has the cylinder, the top fixed mounting of base has the upset motor.
Preferably, the driving wheels are in transmission connection through a transmission belt, and the driven wheels are in transmission connection through a power belt.
Preferably, the inside fixed mounting of spacing support has the bearing with pivot looks adaptation, and the pivot passes through bearing swing joint in the inside of spacing support.
Preferably, a transverse plate is fixedly mounted inside the supporting frame, a sliding rod is fixedly mounted on one side opposite to the transverse plate, and a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sliding block in a sliding connection mode on the surface of the sliding rod.
Preferably, the supporting frame is fixedly provided with an inclined stop block inside, discharge chutes are formed in two sides of the supporting frame, and the discharge chutes are located on the opposite sides of the inclined stop block.
Preferably, the forward screw and the reverse screw are fixedly installed through a coupler, moving blocks are movably connected to the surfaces of the forward screw and the reverse screw, and the moving blocks and the bearing blocks are fixedly installed through fixing rods.
Preferably, the inside fixed mounting of headstock has the baffle, and receive and release the fixed mounting of motor at the top of baffle, and the winding wheel sets up the bottom at the baffle.
Preferably, the lifting ring is in transmission connection with the winding wheel through a steel wire rope.
An accelerating device for silage fermentation and a using method thereof are disclosed, the using steps are as follows:
the elephant grass is placed at the top of the turnover plate and is driven to rotate through the cutting motor, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the rotating rod, the rotating shaft rotates while the rotating wheel at the end of the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the mounting plate drives the cutter head to cut off the elephant grass under the action of the connecting rod, continuous cutting is achieved, and efficiency is high.
And secondly, the cutting is completed by driving a forward screw rod and a reverse screw rod to rotate through a driving motor at the elephant grass, and the overturning plate is driven to rotate under the action of the bearing block and the supporting rod, so that the elephant grass on the surface of the elephant grass falls into the surface of the conveying belt.
Thirdly, the elephant grass falls into the fermentation container under the action of the conveyor belt, the corn meal, the vinasse and the lactic acid bacteria are respectively added into the elephant grass, the brewer's grains have high nutritive value, contain rich crude protein and B vitamins but have high moisture content, the corn meal and the brewer's grains are mixed, can reduce the water content of the vinasse to achieve the proper ensiling water content, utilizes the corn flour and the vinasse as a part of ensiling fermentation raw materials, can improve the nutritive value of ensiling, expand the feed source and achieve the purpose of long-term storage, the feeding plate is driven to be opened through the air cylinder in the adding process, the feeding plate is closed after adding is completed, the balance weight plate is driven to ascend and descend by the retractable motor, so that elephant grass is compacted, the balance weight plate is driven to be located at the port of the fermentation container by the retractable motor to serve as a sealing cover, and finally air in the fermentation container is pumped away by the vacuum pump.
Fourthly, after the fermentation is completed, the balance weight plate is pulled out of the interior of the fermentation container through the retractable motor, the fermentation container is driven to deflect through the turnover motor, the elephant grass after the internal fermentation is completed can be poured out, and the operation is convenient.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the cutting assembly and the ensiling fermentation assembly are organically combined, so that the cutting assembly can be conveniently cut when in use, and elephant grass can be quickly conveyed into the fermentation container through the conveying belt after the cutting is finished, so that the ensiling fermentation quality is ensured, and the structure is simple.
2. According to the invention, through the arranged ensiling fermentation assembly, the equipment can effectively compact the elephant grass when in use, so that the raw materials can be conveniently added, meanwhile, the vacuum in the fermentation container can be ensured in the fermentation process, so that the fermentation quality is ensured, the raw materials in the fermentation container can be conveniently poured out after the fermentation is finished, the time and labor are saved, and the practicability is higher.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a feed assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the feeding assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the hanging ring of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the hanging ring of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the fermentation vessel of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a conveyor belt; 3. a support frame; 4. a cutting assembly; 401. cutting the motor; 402. a driving wheel; 403. a rotating rod; 404. a driven wheel; 405. a limiting bracket; 406. a rotating shaft; 407. a rotating wheel; 408. a connecting rod; 409. mounting a plate; 410. a cutter head; 5. a feeding component 501, a housing; 502. a drive motor; 503. a forward screw; 504. a reverse screw; 505. a carrier bar; 506. a bearing block; 507. connecting blocks; 508. a turnover plate; 6. a fixed frame; 7. a silage fermentation assembly; 701. a vacuum pump; 702. a power box; 703. retracting and releasing the motor; 704. a winding wheel; 705. a weight plate; 706. a hoisting ring; 707. a turning rod; 708. a fermentation vessel; 709. a feeding plate; 710. a cylinder; 711. and (5) overturning the motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a silage fermentation is with promoting device and application method thereof, includes base 1, conveyer belt 2, braced frame 3, cutting component 4, feeding mechanism 5, fixed frame 6 and silage fermentation subassembly 7, the top fixed mounting of base 1 has conveyer belt 2, the top fixed mounting of base 1 has braced frame 3, braced frame 3's inside is provided with cutting component 4, the bottom of cutting component 4 is provided with feeding component 5, braced frame 3's right side is provided with fixed frame 6, fixed frame 6's inside is provided with silage fermentation subassembly 7.
Cutting assembly 4 includes cutting motor 401, action wheel 402, bull stick 403, from driving wheel 404, spacing support 405, pivot 406, runner 407, connecting rod 408, mounting panel 409 and tool bit 410, support frame 3's top fixed mounting has cutting motor 401, cutting motor 401's power take off end fixed mounting has action wheel 402, support frame 3's inside fixed mounting has bull stick 403, the fixed surface of bull stick 403 installs from driving wheel 404, support frame 3's inside fixed mounting has spacing support 405, the inside swing joint of spacing support 405 has pivot 406, the end fixed mounting of pivot 406 has runner 407, the surface swing joint of runner 407 has connecting rod 408, the bottom swing joint of connecting rod 408 has mounting panel 409, the bottom fixed mounting of mounting panel 409 has tool bit 410.
The feeding assembly 5 comprises a shell 501, a driving motor 502, a forward screw 503, a reverse screw 504, a bearing rod 505, a bearing block 506, a connecting block 507 and a turnover plate 508, the shell 501 is fixedly installed inside the supporting frame 3, the driving motor 502 is fixedly installed inside the shell 501, the forward screw 503 and the reverse screw 504 are fixedly installed at the power output end of the driving motor 502, the bearing rod 505 is fixedly installed inside the shell 501, the bearing block 506 is slidably connected to the surface of the bearing rod 505, the connecting blocks 507 are movably connected to the two ends of the shell 501, and the turnover plate 508 is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting block 507.
The ensiling fermentation assembly 7 comprises a vacuum pump 701, a power box 702, a winding and unwinding motor 703, a winding wheel 704, a counterweight plate 705, a hanging ring 706, a turnover rod 707, a fermentation container 708, a feeding plate 709, an air cylinder 710 and a turnover motor 711, the vacuum pump 701 is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed frame 6, the power box 702 is arranged on the left side of the vacuum pump 701, the winding and unwinding motor 703 is fixedly installed inside the power box 702, the winding wheel 704 is arranged at the bottom of the winding and unwinding motor 703, the counterweight plate 705 is arranged at the bottom of the winding wheel 704, the hanging ring 706 is fixedly installed at the top of the counterweight plate 705, the turnover rod 707 is movably connected inside the fixed frame 6, the fermentation container 708 is fixedly installed at the end of the turnover rod 707, the feeding plate 709 is movably connected to the left side of the fermentation container 708, the air cylinder 710 is fixedly installed.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the driving wheels 402 are in transmission connection through a transmission belt, and the driven wheels 404 are in transmission connection through a power belt.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the inside fixed mounting of spacing support 405 has the bearing with pivot 406 looks adaptation, and pivot 406 passes through bearing swing joint in the inside of spacing support 405, guarantees that pivot 406 can follow bull stick 403 and rotate to drive runner 407 and rotate.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the inside fixed mounting of braced frame 3 has the diaphragm, and the opposite one side fixed mounting of diaphragm has the slide bar, and the surperficial sliding connection of slide bar has mounting panel 409 fixed mounting on the surface of slider, guarantees that mounting panel 408 can not take place the displacement at the in-process of going up and down.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the inside fixed mounting of braced frame 3 has oblique dog, and braced frame 3's both sides have seted up the blown down tank, and the blown down tank is located one side that the dog was carried on the back mutually to one side for the elephant's grass that cuts off can fall into the surface of conveyer belt 3 smoothly.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the forward screw 503 and the reverse screw 504 are fixedly mounted through a coupler, moving blocks are movably connected to the surfaces of the forward screw 503 and the reverse screw 504, and the moving blocks and the bearing block 506 are fixedly mounted through fixed rods.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a silage fermentation is with promoting device and application method thereof, includes base 1, conveyer belt 2, braced frame 3, cutting component 4, feeding mechanism 5, fixed frame 6 and silage fermentation subassembly 7, the top fixed mounting of base 1 has conveyer belt 2, the top fixed mounting of base 1 has braced frame 3, braced frame 3's inside is provided with cutting component 4, the bottom of cutting component 4 is provided with feeding component 5, braced frame 3's right side is provided with fixed frame 6, fixed frame 6's inside is provided with silage fermentation subassembly 7.
Cutting assembly 4 includes cutting motor 401, action wheel 402, bull stick 403, from driving wheel 404, spacing support 405, pivot 406, runner 407, connecting rod 408, mounting panel 409 and tool bit 410, support frame 3's top fixed mounting has cutting motor 401, cutting motor 401's power take off end fixed mounting has action wheel 402, support frame 3's inside fixed mounting has bull stick 403, the fixed surface of bull stick 403 installs from driving wheel 404, support frame 3's inside fixed mounting has spacing support 405, the inside swing joint of spacing support 405 has pivot 406, the end fixed mounting of pivot 406 has runner 407, the surface swing joint of runner 407 has connecting rod 408, the bottom swing joint of connecting rod 408 has mounting panel 409, the bottom fixed mounting of mounting panel 409 has tool bit 410.
The feeding assembly 5 comprises a shell 501, a driving motor 502, a forward screw 503, a reverse screw 504, a bearing rod 505, a bearing block 506, a connecting block 507 and a turnover plate 508, the shell 501 is fixedly installed inside the supporting frame 3, the driving motor 502 is fixedly installed inside the shell 501, the forward screw 503 and the reverse screw 504 are fixedly installed at the power output end of the driving motor 502, the bearing rod 505 is fixedly installed inside the shell 501, the bearing block 506 is slidably connected to the surface of the bearing rod 505, the connecting blocks 507 are movably connected to the two ends of the shell 501, and the turnover plate 508 is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting block 507.
The ensiling fermentation assembly 7 comprises a vacuum pump 701, a power box 702, a winding and unwinding motor 703, a winding wheel 704, a counterweight plate 705, a hanging ring 706, a turnover rod 707, a fermentation container 708, a feeding plate 709, an air cylinder 710 and a turnover motor 711, the vacuum pump 701 is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed frame 6, the power box 702 is arranged on the left side of the vacuum pump 701, the winding and unwinding motor 703 is fixedly installed inside the power box 702, the winding wheel 704 is arranged at the bottom of the winding and unwinding motor 703, the counterweight plate 705 is arranged at the bottom of the winding wheel 704, the hanging ring 706 is fixedly installed at the top of the counterweight plate 705, the turnover rod 707 is movably connected inside the fixed frame 6, the fermentation container 708 is fixedly installed at the end of the turnover rod 707, the feeding plate 709 is movably connected to the left side of the fermentation container 708, the air cylinder 710 is fixedly installed.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the driving wheels 402 are in transmission connection through a transmission belt, and the driven wheels 404 are in transmission connection through a power belt.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the inside fixed mounting of spacing support 405 has the bearing with pivot 406 looks adaptation, and pivot 406 passes through the inside of bearing swing joint at spacing support 405.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: a transverse plate is fixedly arranged inside the supporting frame 3, a sliding rod is fixedly arranged on one side opposite to the transverse plate, and a mounting plate 409 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the sliding block in a sliding connection mode on the surface of the sliding rod.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the inside fixed mounting of braced frame 3 has oblique dog, and braced frame 3's both sides have seted up the blown down tank, and the blown down tank is located one side that oblique dog carried on the back mutually.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the forward screw 503 and the reverse screw 504 are fixedly mounted through a coupler, moving blocks are movably connected to the surfaces of the forward screw 503 and the reverse screw 504, and the moving blocks and the bearing block 506 are fixedly mounted through fixed rods.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: a partition board is fixedly arranged in the power box 702, the winding and unwinding motor 703 is fixedly arranged at the top of the partition board, and the winding wheel 704 is arranged at the bottom of the partition board.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the hoisting ring 706 is in transmission connection with the winding wheel 704 through a steel wire rope.
An accelerating device for silage fermentation and a using method thereof are disclosed, the using steps are as follows:
firstly, place the elephant grass at the top of returning face plate 508 and drive bull stick 403 to rotate through cutting motor 401, rethread bull stick 403 drives pivot 406 and rotates, and pivot 406 drives the runner 407 of its end and follows the rotation in the pivoted time, makes mounting panel 409 drive tool bit 410 and cut off the elephant grass under the effect of connecting rod 408, and has realized continuous cutting, and efficiency is higher.
Secondly, after the grass is cut, the driving motor 502 drives the forward screw 503 and the reverse screw 504 to rotate, and the bearing block 506 and the supporting rod drive the turnover plate 508 to rotate, so that the grass on the surface falls into the surface 2 of the conveyor belt.
Thirdly, under the action of the conveyor belt 2, the elephant grass falls into the fermentation container 708, corn flour, vinasse and lactic acid bacteria are respectively added into the elephant grass, the brewer's grains are high in nutritive value and rich in crude protein and B vitamins, but high in moisture content, the corn flour and the brewer's grains are mixed, the moisture content of the vinasse can be reduced, the appropriate silage moisture content is achieved, the corn flour and the vinasse are used as a part of silage fermentation raw materials, the nutritive value of silage can be improved, the feed source is expanded, the purpose of long-term storage is achieved, the feeding plate 709 is driven to be opened through the air cylinder 710 in the adding process, the feeding plate 710 is closed after the completion of addition, the balance weight plate 705 is driven to ascend and descend by the retracting motor 703 to compact the elephant grass, and then the balance weight plate 705 is driven to be positioned at the port of the fermentation container 708, finally, the air in the fermentation container 708 is pumped away by a vacuum pump 701.
Fourthly, after the fermentation is finished, the weight plate 705 is pulled out of the fermentation container 708 through the retracting motor 703, the fermentation container 708 is driven to deflect through the overturning motor 711, the elephant grass after the internal fermentation is finished can be poured out, and the operation is convenient.
In summary, the following steps: this accelerating device for silage fermentation and application method thereof, make it when using through cutting assembly 4 and the organic combination of silage fermentation subassembly 7, can conveniently cut, can carry the inside to fermentation container 708 with elephant grass rapidly through conveyer belt 2 after the cutting is accomplished, thereby guarantee the quality of silage fermentation, and its simple structure, silage fermentation subassembly 7 through setting up, make this equipment can effectively compact elephant grass when using, conveniently carry out the interpolation of raw materials, can guarantee the inside vacuum of fermentation container 708 simultaneously at the in-process of fermentation, thereby guarantee the quality of fermentation, after the fermentation is accomplished, conveniently pour the inside raw materials of fermentation container 708, and is time-saving and labor-saving, and the practicality is higher.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a silage fermentation is with promoting device and application method thereof, includes base (1), conveyer belt (2), braced frame (3), cutting component (4), feeding mechanism (5), fixed frame (6) and silage fermentation subassembly (7), its characterized in that: the top of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a conveyor belt (2), the top of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a supporting frame (3), a cutting assembly (4) is arranged inside the supporting frame (3), the bottom of the cutting assembly (4) is provided with a feeding assembly (5), the right side of the supporting frame (3) is provided with a fixed frame (6), and a silage fermentation assembly (7) is arranged inside the fixed frame (6);
the cutting assembly (4) comprises a cutting motor (401), a driving wheel (402), a rotating rod (403), a driven wheel (404), a limiting support (405), a rotating shaft (406), a rotating wheel (407), a connecting rod (408), a mounting plate (409) and a cutter head (410), wherein the cutting motor (401) is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting frame (3), the driving wheel (402) is fixedly mounted at the power output end of the cutting motor (401), the rotating rod (403) is fixedly mounted in the supporting frame (3), the driven wheel (404) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod (403), the limiting support (405) is fixedly mounted in the supporting frame (3), the rotating shaft (406) is movably connected in the limiting support (405), the rotating wheel (407) is fixedly mounted at the end of the rotating shaft (406), and the connecting rod (408) is movably connected on the surface of the rotating wheel (407), the bottom of the connecting rod (408) is movably connected with a mounting plate (409), and the bottom of the mounting plate (409) is fixedly provided with a cutter head (410);
the feeding assembly (5) comprises a shell (501), a driving motor (502), a forward screw (503), a reverse screw (504), a bearing rod (505), a bearing block (506), a connecting block (507) and a turnover plate (508), wherein the shell (501) is fixedly installed inside the supporting frame (3), the driving motor (502) is fixedly installed inside the shell (501), the forward screw (503) and the reverse screw (504) are fixedly installed at the power output end of the driving motor (502), the bearing rod (505) is fixedly installed inside the shell (501), the bearing block (506) is slidably connected to the surface of the bearing rod (505), the connecting blocks (507) are movably connected to two ends of the shell (501), and the turnover plate (508) is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting block (507);
the ensiling fermentation component (7) comprises a vacuum pump (701), a power box (702), a winding and unwinding motor (703), a winding wheel (704), a counterweight plate (705), a lifting ring (706), a turnover rod (707), a fermentation container (708), a feeding plate (709), an air cylinder (710) and a turnover motor (711), wherein the vacuum pump (701) is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed frame (6), the power box (702) is arranged on the left side of the vacuum pump (701), the winding and unwinding motor (703) is fixedly installed in the power box (702), the winding wheel (704) is arranged at the bottom of the winding and unwinding motor (703), the counterweight plate (705) is arranged at the bottom of the winding wheel (704), the lifting ring (706) is fixedly installed at the top of the counterweight plate (705), the turnover rod (707) is movably connected in the fixed frame (6), and the end of the turnover rod (707) is fixedly installed at the fermentation container (708), the left side swing joint of fermentation container (708) has feed plate (709), the bottom fixed mounting of feed plate (709) has cylinder (710), the top fixed mounting of base (1) has upset motor (711).
2. The accelerating device for ensiling fermentation and the method of using the same according to claim 1, wherein: the driving wheels (402) are in transmission connection through a transmission belt, and the driven wheels (404) are in transmission connection through a power belt.
3. The accelerating device for ensiling fermentation and the method of using the same according to claim 1, wherein: the inside fixed mounting of spacing support (405) has the bearing with pivot (406) looks adaptation, and pivot (406) pass through the inside of bearing swing joint at spacing support (405).
4. The accelerating device for ensiling fermentation and the method of using the same according to claim 1, wherein: the inside fixed mounting of braced frame (3) has the diaphragm, and the opposite one side fixed mounting of diaphragm has the slide bar, and the surperficial sliding connection of slide bar has mounting panel (409) fixed mounting on the surface of slider.
5. The accelerating device for ensiling fermentation and the method of using the same according to claim 1, wherein: the inside fixed mounting of braced frame (3) has oblique dog, and braced frame (3) both sides have seted up the blown down tank, and the blown down tank is located one side that oblique dog carried on the back mutually.
6. The accelerating device for ensiling fermentation and the method of using the same according to claim 1, wherein: the forward screw (503) and the reverse screw (504) are fixedly mounted through a coupler, moving blocks are movably connected to the surfaces of the forward screw (503) and the reverse screw (504), and the moving blocks and the bearing blocks (506) are fixedly mounted through fixing rods.
7. The accelerating device for ensiling fermentation and the method of using the same according to claim 1, wherein: the power box (702) is fixedly provided with a partition board inside, the retraction motor (703) is fixedly arranged at the top of the partition board, and the winding wheel (704) is arranged at the bottom of the partition board.
8. The accelerating device for ensiling fermentation and the method of using the same according to claim 1, wherein: the hoisting ring (706) is in transmission connection with the winding wheel (704) through a steel wire rope.
9. An accelerating device for silage fermentation and a using method thereof, comprising the accelerating device for silage fermentation and the using method thereof according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein the using method comprises the following steps:
firstly, place the elephant grass at the top of returning face plate (508) and drive bull stick (403) through cutting motor (401) and rotate, rethread bull stick (403) drive pivot (406) and rotate, pivot (406) pivoted simultaneously drive runner (407) of its end and follow the rotation, make mounting panel (409) drive tool bit (410) and cut off the elephant grass under the effect of connecting rod (408), and realized continuous cutting, efficiency is higher.
Secondly, after the cutting is finished, the elephant grass drives a forward screw (503) and a reverse screw (504) to rotate through a driving motor (502), and a turnover plate (508) is driven to rotate under the action of a bearing block (506) and a supporting rod, so that the elephant grass on the surface of the elephant grass falls into the surface of the conveyor belt (2).
Thirdly, under the action of the conveyor belt (2), the elephant grass falls into the fermentation container (708), corn flour, vinasse and lactic acid bacteria are respectively added into the elephant grass, the brewer's grain has high nutritive value and contains rich crude protein and B vitamins, but the moisture content is high, the corn flour and the brewer's grain are mixed, the moisture content of the vinasse can be reduced, so that the proper silage moisture content is achieved, the corn flour and the vinasse are used as a part of silage fermentation raw materials, the nutritive value of silage can be improved, the feed source is expanded, the long-term storage purpose is achieved, a feeding plate (709) is driven to be opened through an air cylinder 710 in the adding process, a feeding plate (710) is closed after the addition is completed, a weight plate (703) is driven to lift by a retraction motor (703), so that the elephant grass is compacted, and then the weight plate (705) is driven to be positioned at the port of the fermentation container (708) by, the air in the fermentation container (708) is finally evacuated by a vacuum pump (701) as a sealing lid.
Fourthly, after the fermentation is finished, the balance weight plate (705) is pulled out of the fermentation container (708) through the retracting motor 703, the fermentation container (708) is driven to deflect through the overturning motor (711), the elephant grass after the internal fermentation is finished can be poured out, and the operation is convenient.
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