CN112206888B - Centrifugal artichoke cutting breaker - Google Patents
Centrifugal artichoke cutting breaker Download PDFInfo
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- CN112206888B CN112206888B CN202011199294.7A CN202011199294A CN112206888B CN 112206888 B CN112206888 B CN 112206888B CN 202011199294 A CN202011199294 A CN 202011199294A CN 112206888 B CN112206888 B CN 112206888B
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Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/12—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/04—Safety devices
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- B08B1/20—
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of artichoke production and processing, in particular to a centrifugal artichoke cutting and crushing device. It includes the inside centrifugal crushing mechanism of broken case and broken case, and broken roof portion intercommunication has the feeder hopper, and centrifugal crushing mechanism includes at least: the centrifugal rotating drum is rotatably arranged inside the crushing box, the size of the centrifugal rotating drum is matched with that of the inside of the crushing box, and the inside of the centrifugal rotating drum is communicated with the inside of the feed hopper; the crushing device is matched with the size of the inner size of the centrifugal rotary drum and comprises a plurality of arc-shaped buffer plates, a folding piece is arranged between the two arc-shaped buffer plates and is in an organ shape, a plurality of buffer springs are arranged on the outer walls of the arc-shaped buffer plates, the stirring device comprises a stirring rod, and the stirring rod is rotatably arranged at the center of the centrifugal rotary drum.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of artichoke production and processing, in particular to a centrifugal artichoke cutting and crushing device.
Background
Artichoke, a perennial herb of the family Compositae of the order Chrysanthemum. The height of the adult plant is about 1.2m, the feathery cracked leaves are large and thick, and the adult plant is dense in hairy and multi-branched; the main stem has the largest flower buds, and each plant generally has 3-8 flower buds which are purple green; the seeds were wheat-like, oblate oval, unbutton or divest one's upper garment white. The soil is native to coastal areas of the Mediterranean sea, prefers a warm and cool climate, prefers moisture, can resist short-term light frost and dry heat, and prefers loose loam or clay loam with good drainage;
artichoke can promote liver cell regeneration, accelerate the discharge of toxins in the liver, prevent the occurrence of fatty liver and hepatitis, promote bile secretion and discharge, reduce bile accumulation and prevent gallstones, so that artichoke is usually cut and crushed to be taken as a medicine for processing or eating, but the special adaptive artichoke cutting and crushing device causes inconvenience for cutting and crushing artichoke and improves the labor intensity.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a centrifugal artichoke cutting and crushing device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a centrifugal artichoke cutting and crushing device, which comprises a crushing box and a centrifugal crushing mechanism inside the crushing box, wherein the top of the crushing box is communicated with a feed hopper, and the centrifugal crushing mechanism at least comprises:
the centrifugal rotating drum is rotatably arranged inside the crushing box, the size of the centrifugal rotating drum is matched with that of the inside of the crushing box, and the inside of the centrifugal rotating drum is communicated with the inside of the feed hopper;
centrifugal rotary drum in this embodiment when specifically using, throw in the artichoke from the feeder hopper and get into broken incasement portion, inside the artichoke got into centrifugal rotary drum, rotate centrifugal rotary drum in broken incasement portion, make the inside artichoke of centrifugal rotary drum rotate along with centrifugal rotary drum, make things convenient for the follow-up breakage that carries on.
The crushing device is matched with the size of the inner part of the centrifugal rotary drum, the crushing device comprises a plurality of arc-shaped buffer plates, a folding sheet is arranged between the two arc-shaped buffer plates, the folding sheet is in an organ shape, a plurality of buffer springs are arranged on the outer walls of the arc-shaped buffer plates, the end parts of the buffer springs are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the centrifugal rotary drum, and a plurality of arc-shaped blades are arranged on the inner wall of the arc-shaped buffer plates at equal intervals;
when the breaker in this embodiment specifically uses, when the centrifugal rotary drum rotates, can drive breaker and rotate, make buffer spring receive the effect compression of centrifugal force, make a plurality of arc buffer boards outwards diffuse, the arc blade receives the broken artichoke of centrifugal force, after the breakage, centrifugal rotary drum stall drives a plurality of arc buffer boards and inwards gathers together under buffer spring reconversion's spring action, make the artichoke after the breakage be located centrifugal rotary drum center department, make the artichoke can follow the inside pouring of feeder hopper.
The stirring device comprises a stirring rod, the stirring rod is rotatably arranged at the center of the centrifugal drum, a plurality of stirring knives are arranged on the outer wall of the stirring rod at equal intervals, each stirring knife comprises two symmetrical long blades, and each long blade is positioned between the two arc-shaped blades;
when the mincing device in this embodiment specifically used, the puddler rotated in centrifugal rotary drum center department, drove the rotation of mincing sword, made the long blade rotate and further minced the artichoke, improved artichoke crushing efficiency.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the bottom of the crushing box is provided with four supporting legs, the bottoms of the supporting legs are provided with a stabilizing disc, the stabilizing disc is in a disc shape, the surface of the stabilizing disc is close to the edge and is provided with three screw holes at equal intervals, the screw holes are connected with screw rods in threaded connection, and the threads on the outer wall of each screw rod are connected with the threads inside the screw holes in a matched mode.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the lower end threads of the screw rod penetrate through the screw hole and are connected with a sucker, the sucker is in a shape of a cone frustum, the sucker is made of elastic rubber, a rotary disc is fixedly arranged at the top of the screw rod, anti-skid protrusions are arranged on the outer wall of the rotary disc at equal intervals and made of the elastic rubber.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the inner wall of the feeding hopper is provided with two fixed plates, two the rotating between the fixed plates is provided with a rotating rod, the rotating rod outer wall is provided with rotating blades at equal intervals, the end part of the rotating rod is connected with a rotating motor, and the bottom of the rotating motor is fixedly arranged at the center of the surface of the fixed plate.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the stirring rod is in a cylindrical shape, the end of the stirring rod rotates and extends out of the interior of the crushing box, the end of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the driving gear rotates and is arranged at the center of the bottom of the crushing box, and the bottom of the driving gear is connected with an output shaft of a crushing motor through a coupling.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the bottom of the centrifugal rotary drum rotates to extend out of the crushing box, connecting rods are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the centrifugal rotary drum at equal intervals, fixed gears are arranged at the end parts of the connecting rods, the fixed gears rotate at the bottom of the crushing box and are close to the edge, and the outer walls of the fixed gears are meshed with the driving gears.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the outer wall of the centrifugal rotary drum is provided with rotary grooves at equal intervals, the cross section of each rotary groove is in a semicircular shape, a rotary drum is rotatably arranged in each rotary groove and is in a cylindrical shape, a rubber sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotary drum and is made of elastic rubber, and the outer wall of the rubber sleeve is tightly attached to the inner wall of the crushing box.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the arc buffer board is in the shape of a circular arc sheet, and is a plurality of the arc buffer board and a plurality of folding sheets form a circular ring-shaped section, the folding sheets are made of plastic materials with smooth surfaces, the arc blade is in the shape of an arc sheet, and the arc blade is made of ceramic materials.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the cross section of the long blade is pentagonal, the two surfaces of the long blade close to each other are parallel, a plurality of cleaning brushes are arranged on the surface of the long blade at equal intervals, the diameter of the cross section of each cleaning brush is 0.1-0.5cm, each cleaning brush is made of a nylon material, and the end part of each cleaning brush is tightly attached to the surface of the arc-shaped blade.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in this centrifugal artichoke cutting breaker, through setting up centrifugal broken mechanism, when centrifugal rotary drum rotates, can drive breaker and rotate, make the centrifugation of arc buffer board rotate, arc blade receives centrifugal force can break the artichoke, improves the crushing efficiency of artichoke.
2. Among this centrifugal artichoke cutting breaker, through setting up buffer spring, along with breaker's rotation, make buffer spring receive the compression of the effect of centrifugal force, make a plurality of arc buffer boards outwards diffuse, make the artichoke can outwards diffuse with the arc blade breakage, broken end back, drive a plurality of arc buffer boards and inwards gather together under buffer spring reconversion's spring action, make the artichoke after the breakage be located centrifugal rotor center department, pour out the artichoke from the feeder hopper inside conveniently follow-up, avoid the artichoke to store up inconvenient taking out in the edge.
3. In the centrifugal artichoke cutting and crushing device, the stirring rod rotates at the center of the centrifugal rotary drum to drive the stirring knife to rotate, so that the long blade rotates to further stir the artichoke, and the artichoke crushing efficiency is improved.
4. Among this centrifugal artichoke cutting breaker, through setting up the stabilizer disc, it rotates to hold the carousel, make the screw thread on screw rod surface slide along the screw outer wall, thereby drive the sucking disc up-and-down motion, support the sucking disc subaerial, make the stabilizer disc bottom form the supporting leg that triangle-shaped supported, can ensure that the stabilizer disc supports steadily, the sucking disc extrusion is desktop or subaerial simultaneously, extrude the air of sucking disc bottom, make the sucking disc adsorb on ground or desktop, it is more durable on ground or desktop to make the stabilizer disc fix, avoid touching to empty the normal crushing effect of influence.
5. In this centrifugal artichoke cutting breaker, through setting up the dwang, the output shaft by the rotating motor drives the dwang and rotates between two fixed plates, makes the rotor blade rotate, can disperse the artichoke that gets into broken incasement portion from the feeder hopper inside, avoids the artichoke jam inside the feeder hopper, makes the broken incasement portion of getting into that the artichoke is lighter, and the practicality is stronger.
6. Among this centrifugal artichoke cutting breaker, through setting up the cylinder, when centrifugal rotary drum rotates at broken incasement portion, make the cylinder rotate inside the rotary trough, the cylinder rolls along broken incasement wall, reduces the frictional resistance between centrifugal rotary drum outer wall and the broken incasement wall, makes centrifugal rotary drum rotate more easily, reduces the ability loss, and protection centrifugal rotary drum outer wall increase of service life.
7. Among this centrifugal artichoke cutting breaker, through setting up the clearance brush, when long blade rotates along with the puddler, make arc blade slide between two long blades, make clearance brush tip hug closely arc blade surface, brush arc blade surface adnexed artichoke residue, avoid the residue to adhere to arc blade surface, not only cause the waste of resource, and influence arc blade's normal use, conveniently clear up arc blade.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the entire structure of embodiment 1;
FIG. 2 is a schematic slicing view of the whole structure of example 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the crushing box of embodiment 1;
FIG. 4 is a cut-away view of the hopper construction of example 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a rotary vane structure according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the stabilizer plate of example 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of a suction cup according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 8 is a schematic slicing view of the centrifugal crushing mechanism of example 1;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of a centrifugal rotor according to example 1;
FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of the centrifugal rotor according to example 1;
FIG. 11 is an exploded perspective view of the crushing apparatus according to example 1;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing the structure of an arc-shaped buffer plate according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the structure of a mashing device in accordance with embodiment 1;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of the mincing knife in embodiment 1.
The various reference numbers in the figures mean:
100. a crushing box;
110. a feed hopper; 111. a fixing plate; 112. rotating the rod; 123. rotating the blades; 114. a rotation motor;
120. supporting legs; 130. a stabilizing disc; 131. a screw hole; 132. a screw; 1321. a suction cup; 1322. a turntable; 1323. anti-skid projections;
200. a centrifugal crushing mechanism;
210. a centrifugal drum; 211. a connecting rod; 2110. fixing a gear; 212. rotating the groove; 213. a drum; 2130. a rubber sleeve;
220. a crushing device; 221. an arc-shaped buffer plate; 2210. an arc-shaped blade; 222. a buffer spring; 223. folding the sheet;
230. a crushing device; 231. a stirring rod; 232. a driving gear; 233. a mincing motor; 234. a mincing knife; 2341. a long blade; 2342. and cleaning the brush.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-14, the present embodiment provides a centrifugal artichoke cutting and crushing device, which includes a crushing box 100 and a centrifugal crushing mechanism 200 inside the crushing box 100, the top of the crushing box 100 is connected to a feeding hopper 110, the feeding hopper 110 is arranged to facilitate feeding artichoke into the crushing box 100 from an opening at the top of the feeding hopper 110, and the centrifugal crushing mechanism 200 at least includes:
the centrifugal rotating drum 210 is rotatably arranged inside the crushing box 100, the centrifugal rotating drum 210 is matched with the size inside the crushing box 100, and the inside of the centrifugal rotating drum 210 is communicated with the inside of the feed hopper 110, so that the feed hopper 110 can enter the inside of the centrifugal rotating drum 210 when entering the inside of the crushing box 100, and the centrifugal rotating drum 210 can drive artichoke to rotate for centrifugal crushing;
when the centrifugal drum 210 in this embodiment is used specifically, artichoke is thrown into the crushing box 100 from the feed hopper 110, enters the centrifugal drum 210, rotates the centrifugal drum 210 inside the crushing box 100, and rotates the artichoke inside the centrifugal drum 210 along with the centrifugal drum 210, so that the artichoke can be conveniently crushed subsequently.
The crushing device 220 is matched with the internal size of the centrifugal rotary drum 210, the crushing device 220 comprises a plurality of arc-shaped buffer plates 221, folding pieces 223 are arranged between the two arc-shaped buffer plates 221, the folding pieces 223 are in an organ shape, when the plurality of arc-shaped buffer plates 221 are ensured to move by arranging the folding pieces 223, artichoke can be prevented from entering the outer sides of the arc-shaped buffer plates 221 from gaps between the two arc-shaped buffer plates 221 and inconvenient collection of the artichoke, a plurality of buffer springs 222 are arranged on the outer walls of the arc-shaped buffer plates 221, the end parts of the buffer springs 222 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the centrifugal rotary drum 210, a plurality of arc-shaped blades 2210 are arranged on the inner wall of the arc-shaped buffer plates 221 at equal intervals, when the centrifugal rotary drum 210 rotates, the crushing device 220 can be driven to rotate, the arc-shaped buffer plates 221 are rotated centrifugally, the arc-shaped blades 2210 can crush the artichoke by centrifugal force, through the arrangement of the buffer springs 222, along with the rotation of the crushing device 220, the buffer springs 222 are compressed under the action of centrifugal force, the arc buffer plates 221 are diffused outwards, the artichoke can be crushed by the arc blades 2210 and diffused outwards, after the crushing is finished, the arc buffer plates 221 are driven to gather inwards under the action of elastic force of the buffer springs 222 restoring to the original state, the crushed artichoke is located at the center of the centrifugal drum 210, the artichoke can be conveniently poured out of the feed hopper 110 in the follow-up process, and the phenomenon that the artichoke is accumulated at the edge and is inconvenient to take out is avoided;
when the breaker 220 in this embodiment specifically uses, when centrifugal rotary drum 210 rotates, can drive breaker 220 and rotate, make buffer spring 222 receive the effect compression of centrifugal force, make a plurality of arc buffer boards 221 outwards diffuse, arc blade 2210 receives the broken artichoke of centrifugal force, after the breakage, centrifugal rotary drum 210 stall, drive a plurality of arc buffer boards 221 and inwards gather together under the spring action of buffer spring 222 reconversion, make the artichoke after the breakage be located centrifugal rotary drum 210 center department, make artichoke pour out from feeder hopper 110 inside.
The smashing device 230 comprises a stirring rod 231, the stirring rod 231 is rotatably arranged at the center of the centrifugal rotary drum 210, a plurality of smashing knives 234 are arranged on the outer wall of the stirring rod 231 at equal intervals, the smashing knives 234 comprise two symmetrical long blades 2341, the long blades 2341 are positioned between the two arc-shaped blades 2210, and the stirring rod 231 is rotated inside the centrifugal rotary drum 210, so that the smashing knives 234 can be driven to rotate, the long blades 2341 are rotated between the arc-shaped blades 2210, artichoke is further smashed, the smashing efficiency of artichoke is ensured, and the subsequent production and processing are facilitated;
when the mincing device 230 in this embodiment is used specifically, the stirring rod 231 rotates at the center of the centrifugal drum 210 to drive the mincing knife 234 to rotate, so that the long blade 2341 rotates to further mince artichoke, thereby improving the artichoke crushing efficiency.
Further, broken case 100 bottom is provided with four supporting legs 120, through setting up supporting leg 120, broken case 100 bottom of support that can be stable, make broken case 100 more stable when using, supporting leg 120 bottom is provided with stabilizer plate 130, stabilizer plate 130 is "disc" form, stabilizer plate 130 surface is close to the equidistant three screw 131 of having seted up in edge, screw 131 internal thread is connected with screw rod 132, the screw thread of screw rod 132 outer wall is connected with the inside screw-thread fit of screw 131.
Specifically, the lower end thread of the screw 132 penetrates through the screw hole 131 to be connected with the suction cup 1321, the suction cup 1321 is in a shape of a 'truncated cone', the suction cup 1321 is made of elastic rubber and has good wear resistance and corrosion resistance, the top of the screw 132 is fixedly provided with a rotary disc 1322, the outer wall of the rotary disc 1322 is provided with anti-skidding protrusions 1323 at equal intervals, the anti-skidding protrusions 1323 are made of elastic rubber, the friction force between the outer wall of the rotary disc 1322 and a hand can be increased when the rotary disc 1322 is held to rotate by the arrangement of the anti-skidding protrusions 1323, the rotary disc 1322 can be better held to avoid skidding, the rotary disc 1322 is held to rotate, the thread on the surface of the screw 132 slides along the outer wall of the screw hole 131, so as to drive the suction cup 1321 to move up and down, the suction cup 1321 is supported on the ground, the triangular support legs 120 are formed at the bottom of the stabilizing disc 130, so that the stabilizing disc 130 can be stably supported, and the suction cup 1321 is extruded on the desktop or the ground to extrude air at the bottom of the suction cup 1321, make sucking disc 1321 adsorb on ground or desktop, make stabilizer plate 130 fix more durable on ground or desktop, avoid touching to empty and influence normal crushing effect.
It is worth to say, feeder hopper 110 inner wall is provided with two fixed plates 111, it is provided with dwang 112 to rotate between two fixed plates 111, dwang 112 outer wall is equidistant to be provided with rotatory leaf 123, dwang 112 end connection has rotating motor 114, the fixed setting in fixed plate 111 surface center department in rotating motor 114 bottom, with rotating motor 114 switch on, use work, drive dwang 112 by rotating motor 114's output shaft and rotate between two fixed plates 111, make rotating leaf 123 rotate, can disperse the artichoke that gets into inside broken case 100 from feeder hopper 110 inside, avoid the artichoke to block up inside feeder hopper 110, make inside the lighter entering broken case 100 of artichoke, the practicality is stronger.
Furthermore, puddler 231 is "cylinder" form, inside puddler 231 end rotated and stretches out broken case 100, puddler 231 end fixedly connected with driving gear 232, driving gear 232 rotates and sets up in broken case 100 bottom center department, there is the output shaft of garrulous motor 233 driving gear 232 bottom through the coupling joint, with garrulous motor 233 switch-on power, make its work, drive driving gear 232 by the output shaft of garrulous motor 233 and rotate, thereby can drive puddler 231 and rotate, convenient operation.
Specifically, the bottom of the centrifugal rotary drum 210 rotates to extend out of the crushing box 100, the connecting rods 211 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the centrifugal rotary drum 210 at equal intervals, the end portions of the connecting rods 211 are provided with the fixed gears 2110, the fixed gears 2110 rotate at the bottom of the crushing box 100 and are close to the edges, the outer walls of the fixed gears 2110 are meshed with the driving gear 232, when the driving gear 232 rotates, the fixed gears 2110 can be meshed to drive the fixed gears 2110 to rotate, the centrifugal rotary drum 210 rotates, the centrifugal rotary drum 210 and the stirring rod 231 can conveniently rotate simultaneously, centrifugal crushing is convenient to be performed on artichoke, and the operation is convenient.
It is worth to be noted that, the outer wall of the centrifugal rotating drum 210 is provided with rotating grooves 212 at equal intervals, the cross section of each rotating groove 212 is in a semicircular shape, the rotating groove 212 is internally and rotatably provided with a rotating drum 213, the rotating drum 213 is in a cylindrical shape, the outer wall of the rotating drum 213 is sleeved with a rubber sleeve 2130, the rubber sleeve 2130 is made of elastic rubber, the outer wall of the rubber sleeve 2130 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the crushing box 100, when the centrifugal rotating drum 210 rotates inside the crushing box 100, the rotating drum 213 rotates inside the rotating groove 212, the rotating drum 213 rolls along the inner wall of the crushing box 100, the friction resistance between the outer wall of the centrifugal rotating drum 210 and the inner wall of the crushing box 100 is reduced, the centrifugal rotating drum 210 rotates more easily, the capacity loss is reduced, the outer wall of the centrifugal rotating drum 210 is protected, and the service life is prolonged.
Wherein, arc buffer board 221 is "circular arc" slice, a plurality of arc buffer boards 221 and a plurality of folding piece 223 constitute the cross-section and be "ring" form, folding piece 223 adopts the smooth plastics material in surface, wear-resisting corrosion resistance performance is good, the extensibility is strong, it is tensile or shorten when making things convenient for the removal between a plurality of arc buffer boards 221, ensure the integrality of structure, arc blade 2210 is "arc" slice, arc blade 2210 adopts ceramic material to make, it is rust-resistant, it is durable to sharpen, the life of arc blade 2210 has been improved.
In addition, the cross section of long blade 2341 is "pentagon" form, two long blade 2341 surfaces that are close to each other are parallel, long blade 2341 surface is equidistant to be provided with a plurality of clearance brushes 2342, clearance brush 2342 cross-sectional diameter is 0.1-0.5cm, clearance brush 2342 adopts the nylon material, clearance brush 2342 tip and arc blade 2210 surface are closely laminated, when long blade 2341 rotates along with puddler 231, make arc blade 2210 follow two long blade 2341 between slip, make clearance brush 2342 tip hug closely the arc blade surface, brush the artichoke residue that arc blade 2210 surface adheres to, avoid the residue to adhere to arc blade 2210 surface 2210, not only cause the waste of resource, and influence the normal use of arc blade 2210, conveniently clean arc blade 2210.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. A centrifugal artichoke cutting and crushing device comprises a crushing box (100) and a centrifugal crushing mechanism (200) inside the crushing box (100), and is characterized in that: broken case (100) top intercommunication has feeder hopper (110), broken mechanism of centrifugation (200) includes at least:
a centrifugal rotating drum (210), wherein the centrifugal rotating drum (210) is rotatably arranged inside the crushing box (100), the centrifugal rotating drum (210) is matched with the inner size of the crushing box (100), and the inside of the centrifugal rotating drum (210) is communicated with the inside of the feed hopper (110);
the crushing device (220) is matched with the inner size of the centrifugal drum (210), the crushing device (220) comprises a plurality of arc-shaped buffer plates (221), a folding piece (223) is arranged between the two arc-shaped buffer plates (221), the folding piece (223) is in an organ shape, a plurality of buffer springs (222) are arranged on the outer walls of the arc-shaped buffer plates (221), the end parts of the buffer springs (222) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the centrifugal drum (210), and a plurality of arc-shaped blades (2210) are arranged on the inner wall of each arc-shaped buffer plate (221) at equal intervals;
the stirring device (230) comprises a stirring rod (231), the stirring rod (231) is rotatably arranged at the center of the centrifugal drum (210), a plurality of stirring blades (234) are arranged on the outer wall of the stirring rod (231) at equal intervals, the stirring blades (234) comprise two symmetrical long blades (2341), and the arc-shaped blade (2210) is positioned between the two long blades (2341).
2. The centrifugal artichoke cutting and breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: broken case (100) bottom is provided with four supporting legs (120), supporting leg (120) bottom is provided with stable dish (130), stable dish (130) are "disc" form, three screw (131) have been seted up to stable dish (130) surface near the equidistant edge, screw (131) inside threaded connection has screw rod (132), the screw thread of screw rod (132) outer wall with the screw-thread fit connection of screw hole (131) inside.
3. The centrifugal artichoke cutting and breaking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: screw rod (132) lower extreme screw thread passes screw hole (131) is connected with sucking disc (1321), sucking disc (1321) is "circular truncated cone" form, sucking disc (1321) adopt the elastic rubber material, fixed carousel (1322) that is provided with in screw rod (132) top, carousel (1322) outer wall is equidistant to be provided with non-slip raised (1323), non-slip raised (1323) adopt the elastic rubber material.
4. The centrifugal artichoke cutting and breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: feeder hopper (110) inner wall is provided with two fixed plates (111), two it is provided with dwang (112) to rotate between fixed plate (111), dwang (112) outer wall equidistant is provided with rotating vane (123), dwang (112) end connection has rotating motor (114), rotating motor (114) bottom is fixed to be set up fixed plate (111) surface center department.
5. The centrifugal artichoke cutting and breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: puddler (231) are "cylinder" form, puddler (231) end rotates and stretches out inside broken case (100), puddler (231) end fixedly connected with driving gear (232), driving gear (232) rotate and set up broken case (100) bottom center department, there is the output shaft of stirring garrulous motor (233) driving gear (232) bottom through the coupling joint.
6. The centrifugal artichoke cutting and breaking device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the bottom of the centrifugal rotary drum (210) rotatably extends out of the crushing box (100), connecting rods (211) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the centrifugal rotary drum (210) at equal intervals, a fixed gear (2110) is arranged at the end of each connecting rod (211), the fixed gear (2110) rotates at the bottom of the crushing box (100) close to the edge, and the outer walls of the fixed gears (2110) are meshed with the driving gear (232).
7. The centrifugal artichoke cutting and breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the centrifugal crusher is characterized in that rotating grooves (212) are formed in the outer wall of the centrifugal rotating drum (210) at equal intervals, the section of each rotating groove (212) is semicircular, a rotating drum (213) is rotatably arranged in each rotating groove (212), each rotating drum (213) is cylindrical, a rubber sleeve (2130) is sleeved on the outer wall of each rotating drum (213), each rubber sleeve (2130) is made of elastic rubber, and the outer wall of each rubber sleeve (2130) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the crushing box (100).
8. The centrifugal artichoke cutting and breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: arc buffer board (221) are "circular arc" slice, and are a plurality of arc buffer board (221) and a plurality of folding piece (223) are constituteed the cross-section and are "ring" form, folding piece (223) adopt the smooth plastics material in surface, arc blade (2210) are "arc" slice, arc blade (2210) adopt ceramic material to make.
9. The centrifugal artichoke cutting and breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: long blade (2341) cross-section is "pentagon" form, two long blade (2341) surface parallel near each other, long blade (2341) surface equidistant is provided with a plurality of clearance brushes (2342), clearance brush (2342) cross-sectional diameter is 0.1-0.5cm, clearance brush (2342) adopt the nylon material, clearance brush (2342) tip with arc blade (2210) surface is closely laminated.
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| CN202011199294.7A CN112206888B (en) | 2020-11-01 | 2020-11-01 | Centrifugal artichoke cutting breaker |
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