CN112205640A - Atractylodes macrocephala cleaning beard removing device - Google Patents
Atractylodes macrocephala cleaning beard removing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112205640A CN112205640A CN202011140887.6A CN202011140887A CN112205640A CN 112205640 A CN112205640 A CN 112205640A CN 202011140887 A CN202011140887 A CN 202011140887A CN 112205640 A CN112205640 A CN 112205640A
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- fixedly connected
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/005—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for dry-cleaning
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
- A23N12/023—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching for washing potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N15/00—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
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Abstract
The invention provides a bighead atractylodes rhizome beard removing and cleaning device, and relates to the technical field of bighead atractylodes rhizome processing. This bighead atractylodes rhizome removes must belt cleaning device, including support, base, remove mud mechanism, remove must mechanism, header tank, telescopic link, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a support, including support top, telescopic link, support top, the base top is equipped with except that palpus mechanism, clear away the root palpus on the white art through except that palpus mechanism, remove palpus mechanism and base top fixed connection, the base bottom is equipped with the header tank, header tank and base bottom swing joint, it is equipped with the mud mechanism to remove palpus mechanism to remove on the base top, clear away the mud mechanism through removing mud mechanism and clear away atractylis ovata and the earth that the atractylis ovata was followed continuously, remove mud mechanism both sides and telescopic link top fixed connection, the problem of the earth clearance inefficiency of carrying on the atractylis ovata rhizome and a large amount of root palpus clearance difficulties on the atractylis ovata has been solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bighead atractylodes rhizome processing, in particular to a bighead atractylodes rhizome cleaning and whisker removing device.
Background
Atractylodes macrocephala koidz of Compositae belongs to perennial herb, and has the height of sixty centimeters, nodular rhizome, upright stem, smooth and hairless whole stem, intertillage of leaves, full-fleshy leaf, inverted needle-shaped lateral lobe, ellipse or oblong, larger top lobe than lateral lobe, thin texture of whole leaves, paper, green two sides, hairless hair, single-stem top end of cephalic inflorescence, green bud, needle-shaped pinnate full-fleshy, bell-shaped total bud, purple red top end, inverted cone of lean fruit, blooming in eight to ten months, fruiting in eight to ten months, rhizome shape of crude drug of Atractylodes macrocephala koidz, or crane, Anoectochilus roxburghii, or Atractylodes macrocephala koidz, named according to the production place, such as Anhui, named according to the season of emergence of the rhizome, such as winter, better than Zhejiang in latent quality, medicinal functional spleen-transporting medicine, bitter and warm and pungent in nature, and has the effects of eliminating dampness, eliminating turbidity and relieving pain.
In the process of processing the white atractylodes rhizome, the roots, the branches and the leaves of the white atractylodes rhizome are removed, the roots, the stalks, the mud and the hair of the white atractylodes rhizome are cleaned and removed, and then the white atractylodes rhizome can be subsequently aired, baked and fried and sliced, in the general method for treating the soil on the rhizome of the largehead atractylodes rhizome, the soil on the largehead atractylodes rhizome falls off by beating, the rhizome of the largehead atractylodes has more tiny root hairs, so the rhizome of the largehead atractylodes carries a large amount of soil, so the soil on the rhizome of the largehead atractylodes can fall off only by repeatedly beating, the efficiency of removing the soil of the largehead atractylodes by repeatedly beating is lower, while the rhizome of the largehead atractylodes rhizome may be damaged in the beating process so as to influence the quality of the processed medicinal materials of the largehead atractylodes rhizome, a large amount of root hairs on the rhizome of the largehead atractylodes rhizome are troublesome to clean, if the root hairs on the root channels of the bighead atractylodes rhizome are removed by self-shedding directly through drying, the shedding of a large number of root hairs in the drying process can also affect the drying effect of the bighead atractylodes rhizome.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a bighead atractylodes rhizome cleaning and hair removing device, which solves the problems of low efficiency in cleaning soil carried on rhizome of bighead atractylodes rhizome and difficulty in cleaning a large number of root hairs on bighead atractylodes rhizome.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a bighead atractylodes rhizome washs and removes palpus device, includes the support, and the mud mechanism is removed to the base, removes palpus mechanism, header tank, telescopic link, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a support, including support top, telescopic link, support top, the base top is equipped with except that palpus mechanism, clear away the root palpus on the white art through except that palpus mechanism, remove palpus mechanism and base top fixed connection, the base bottom is equipped with the header tank, header tank and base bottom swing joint, it is equipped with the mud mechanism to remove palpus mechanism top, clear away bighead atractylodes rhizome and bighead atractylodes rhizome follow the earth that continues through removing mud mechanism, remove mud mechanism both sides and telescopic link top fixed connection.
Preferably, go mud mechanism, remove must mechanism, the header tank, the base is on same axis, telescopic link quantity is four, and per two is a set of fixed connection respectively on the support top that is located the base both sides, and the white paeony root after conveniently clearing up earth enters into and removes must mechanism to and conveniently collect from the earth that the bighead atractylodes rhizome cleared up.
Preferably, the mud removing mechanism comprises a supporting rod fixedly connected with the top end of the telescopic rod, one side of the supporting rod, which is far away from the telescopic rod, is fixedly connected with a mud removing cylinder, the circumference of the inner wall of the mud removing cylinder is fixedly connected with an annular inclined sheet for preventing the bighead atractylodes rhizome from being clamped at the top end of the mud removing rubber rod, one end, which is far away from the inner wall of the mud removing cylinder, of the annular inclined sheet is fixedly connected with a mud removing rubber rod, a cylinder is arranged on the inner central axis of the mud removing cylinder, the circumference of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the mud removing rubber rod, the vibration device generates vibration to drive the mud removing rubber rod to vibrate, when the bighead atractylodes rhizome enters the mud removing cylinder, the bighead atractylodes rhizome falls on the mud removing rubber rod to vibrate the bighead atractylodes rhizome, so that the mud on the bighead atractylodes rhizome is vibrated, the outer circumference of the mud removing cylinder is close to the bottom end and, the bottom end of the inner side of the first circular ring is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped filter screen, the vibration generated by a vibration device is transmitted to the first circular ring through a mud passing cylinder to drive the arc-shaped filter screen to vibrate white paeony roots falling on the arc-shaped filter screen, and then mud is removed from white atractylodes rhizome, the two sides of the arc-shaped filter screen are fixedly connected with circular shafts, the other end of each circular shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating device, the bottom end of the rotating device is fixedly connected with the top end of a support, the arc-shaped filter screen is provided with a second circular ring, the bottom end of the inner side of the second circular ring is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped funnel, so that the mud shaken off from the white atractylodes rhizome can be gathered towards the center, the shaken off mud is prevented from falling onto other parts of the device to influence the operation of the device, and the rotating rod is pressed downwards through the downward movement of the arc-shaped funnel, the white atractylodes, the bottom end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the top end of the whisker removing mechanism.
Preferably, the mud removing rubber rods connected with the annular inclined sheet fixedly connected with the mud removing cylinder and the mud removing rubber rods connected with the annular inclined sheet fixedly connected with the cylinder are spaced and arranged on the same horizontal plane, the mud removing rubber rods arranged in the mud removing cylinder are seven layers, the interval between each layer is gradually increased, the vibration gradually attenuates through conduction to prevent the smaller vibration amplitude of the mud removing rubber rods positioned on the upper layer from causing the largehead atractylodes rhizome to be clamped between the mud removing rubber rods, and the height of the largehead atractylodes rhizome can be gradually increased and reduced in the descending process, so that the more striking impact force generated by collision between the largehead atractylodes rhizome and the mud removing rubber rods is enhanced to remove mud, the gap between each layer of the mud removing rubber rods close to the mud removing cylinder and the mud removing rubber rods close to the cylinder is gradually reduced, a certain space is reserved between the arc-shaped funnel and the arc-shaped funnel, the mud removing rubber rods are uniformly distributed on the circumference at the bottom end of the annular inclined sheet and fixedly connected with the, the mud removing rubber rod is made of hard rubber.
Preferably, the beard removing mechanism comprises a water inlet ring fixedly connected with the bottom end of the second telescopic rod, a high-pressure water inlet device is fixedly connected to the circumference of the water inlet ring, a water outlet plate is arranged on the circumference of the inner wall of the water inlet ring, a rotating rod penetrates through the water inlet ring, the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the water inlet ring, a striking block is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod, when high-pressure water flow is sprayed out from an opening above the water outlet plate, the part, located in the water inlet ring, of the rotating rod is impacted, the rotating rod drives the striking block to move upwards under the action of the arc-shaped limiting rod and a limiting spring and then resets to strike the bottom end of the arc-shaped filter screen so as to enable bighead atractylodes rhizome in the arc-shaped filter screen to bounce upwards, the mud removing effect is enhanced by matching with vibration generated by a vibration device, the arc-shaped filter screen is made to fall into the, the water inlet ring is fixedly connected with a filter screen, the bottom end of the third ring is provided with a beard removing ring, the bottom end of the beard removing ring is fixedly connected with an annular rotating tooth, two sides of the periphery of the beard removing ring are fixedly connected with beard removing teeth, rotating teeth are arranged between the annular rotating teeth, the bottom end of the annular rotating tooth is rotatably connected with a rotating disc, the bottom end of the rotating tooth is rotatably connected with the rotating disc, the edge of the beard removing ring positioned at the outermost ring is provided with a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly connected with the rotating disc, the top end of the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the rotating tooth, the rotating tooth is fixedly connected below the middle part of the output end of the driving motor, the circle center part of the filter screen is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped block, the situation that the bighead atractylodes rhizome is positioned at the center part of the filter screen and cannot remove the beard of the bighead atractylodes rhizome positioned at the center part of the filter screen is prevented, the third ring and the bear The root hairs of the white atractylodes rhizome fall into gaps between the hair removing rings along with the falling of water flow through the gaps between the filter screens and fall into the gaps between the hair removing rings, and the root hairs of the white atractylodes rhizome falling into the hair removing rings are stirred and broken through the occlusion between the hair removing teeth fixedly connected with the hair removing rings, so that the white atractylodes rhizome is subjected to hair removal, and the rotating disc is fixedly connected with the base.
Preferably, the bottom end of the third circular ring is provided with a rotating tooth, the rotating tooth is meshed with a rotating tooth fixedly connected with the top end of the output end of the driving motor, so that the filter screen drives the bighead atractylodes rhizome in the filter screen to rotate, thereby make the bighead atractylodes rhizome can receive the washing of full aspect, reach better cleaning performance and driving motor output middle part fixed connection's commentaries on classics tooth and the annular that is located the most marginal must that removes encircles the bottom and rotate the tooth meshing, it rotates tooth and annular and rotates between the tooth to rotate, all annular that set up in the filter screen bottom are changeed the tooth and are being on same axis, it changes tooth inward flange and arc piece edge on same vertical line to be located the most inboard annular, it is equipped with the opening with the ring junction of intaking to go out the water board, the dwang is located the part that intakes in the ring and is in the ring opening of intaking, the rolling disc bottom is equipped with the opening, open-ended position is located between arc commentaries on classics tooth and the arc commentaries on classics tooth, the root must discharge that conveniently will detach and the earth discharge.
(III) advantageous effects
(1) According to the mud removing device, the mud removing rubber rod, the vibrating device, the arc-shaped funnel and the arc-shaped filter screen which are arranged in the mud removing mechanism are transmitted through vibration generated by the vibrating device, so that the mud removing rubber rod vibrates to hit the bighead atractylodes rhizome entering the mud removing cylinder, mud on the bighead atractylodes rhizome falls off, and the distance between every two layers of mud removing rubber rods in the mud removing cylinder is gradually increased, so that the impact force generated between the bighead atractylodes rhizome and the mud removing rubber rod support in the falling process is increased, and the mud removing effect on the bighead atractylodes rhizome is enhanced.
(2) According to the invention, the rotating rod, the arc-shaped limiting rod, the limiting spring, the striking block, the water inlet ring and the high-pressure water inlet device are arranged in the beard removing mechanism, so that high-pressure water flow sprayed out of the high-pressure water inlet device can impact the part, located in the water inlet ring, of the bottom end of the rotating rod in the process of spraying out of the water inlet ring, the rotating rod swings up and down under the action of the limiting rod and the limiting spring to drive the striking block to strike the bottom end of the arc-shaped filter screen, and therefore, largehead atractylodes rhizome in the arc-shaped filter screen is upwards bounced and falls off, the arc-shaped filter screen vibrates to remove mud from the largehead atractylodes rhizome by matching with vibration conduction generated by.
(3) According to the invention, the annular rotating teeth, the driving motor, the beard removing ring, the beard removing teeth, the rotating teeth and the high-pressure water inlet device are arranged in the beard removing mechanism, so that the filter screen drives the bighead atractylodes rhizome in the filter screen to rotate, the high-pressure water inlet device sprayed out by the high-pressure water inlet device refreshes the bighead atractylodes rhizome in a full aspect, the mud removing effect is enhanced, meanwhile, the root hair of the bighead atractylodes rhizome falls into the beard removing ring along with the falling of water flow through the gap between the filter screens under the influence of gravity, the root hair of the bighead atractylodes rhizome is stirred to be broken through the occlusion between the rotating beard removing teeth of the beard removing ring, the beard removing of the white atractylodes rhizome is completed, the time for cleaning the root hair of the.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a structural view of a mud removing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a diagram of a whisker removing mechanism of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a second view of the whisker removing mechanism of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a detail A of the whisker removing mechanism of the invention;
FIG. 8 is a detail B of the whisker removing mechanism of the invention;
fig. 9 is a detail C of the whisker removal mechanism of the invention.
The device comprises a support 1, a base 2, a mud removing mechanism 3, a support rod 301, a mud removing cylinder 302, an annular inclined sheet 303, a mud removing rubber rod 304, a cylinder 305, a vibrating device 306, a first circular ring 307, an arc-shaped filter screen 308, a circular shaft 309, a rotating device 310, a second telescopic rod 311, a second circular ring 312, an arc-shaped funnel 313, a fixing plate 314, a whisker removing mechanism 4, a water inlet ring 401, a rotating rod 402, a water outlet plate 403, an arc-shaped limiting rod 404, a limiting spring 405, a third circular ring 406, a filter screen 407, a whisker removing ring 408, an annular rotating tooth 409, a rotating tooth 410, a rotating disc 411, a driving motor 412, a high-pressure water inlet device 413, a beating block 414, a whisker removing tooth 415, an arc-shaped block 416, a water collecting tank 5 and a telescopic rod 6.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-9, an embodiment of the present invention provides a device for cleaning and removing beard from white atractylodes rhizome, comprising a support 1, a base 2, a mud removing mechanism 3, a beard removing mechanism 4, a water collecting tank 5, and a telescopic rod 6, wherein the telescopic rod 6 is disposed at two sides of the top end of the support 1 near the middle part, the bottom end of the telescopic rod 6 is fixedly connected with the top end of the support 1, the base 2 is disposed below the top end of the support 1, the top end of the base 2 is provided with the hair removing mechanism 4, the root hair of white atractylodes rhizome is removed by the hair removing mechanism 4, the hair removing mechanism 4 is fixedly connected with the top end of the base 2, the bottom end of the base 2 is provided with the water collecting tank 5, the water collecting tank 5 is movably connected with the bottom end of the base 2, the top end of the hair removing mechanism 4 is provided with the mud removing mechanism 3, the mud removing mechanism 3 is used for removing the mud, base 2 is on same axis, and 6 quantity of telescopic link are four, and per two are a set of fixed connection respectively on the 1 top of support that is located base 2 both sides, and the white paeony root after conveniently clearing up earth enters into except that must mechanism 4 to and conveniently collect from the earth that the bighead atractylodes rhizome cleared up.
The mud removing mechanism 3 comprises a supporting rod 301 fixedly connected with the top end of a telescopic rod 6, one side of the supporting rod 301 far away from the telescopic rod 6 is fixedly connected with a mud removing cylinder 302, the circumference of the inner wall of the mud removing cylinder 302 is fixedly connected with an annular oblique sheet 303, the bighead atractylodes rhizome is prevented from being clamped at the top end of the mud removing rubber rod 304, one end of the annular oblique sheet 303 far away from the inner wall of the mud removing cylinder 302 is fixedly connected with the mud removing rubber rod 304, the central axis in the mud removing cylinder 302 is provided with a cylinder 305, the circumference of the cylinder 305 is fixedly connected with the annular oblique sheet 303, one end of the annular oblique sheet 303 far away from the cylinder 305 is fixedly connected with the mud removing rubber rod 304, the mud removing rubber rod 304 is driven to vibrate by vibration generated by a vibration device 306, when the bighead atractylodes rhizome enters the mud removing cylinder 302, the mud removing rubber rod 304 on the bighead atractylodes rhizome is vibrated to strike the bighead atractylodes rhizome, so that, the bottom end of the mud removing cylinder 302 is provided with a first ring 307, the bottom end of the inner side of the first ring 307 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped filter screen 308, vibration generated by a vibration device 306 is transmitted to the first ring 307 through the mud removing cylinder 302 to drive the arc-shaped filter screen 308 to vibrate, white paeony root falling on the arc-shaped filter screen 308 is vibrated, mud removal is performed on white atractylodes rhizome again, the two sides of the arc-shaped filter screen 308 are fixedly connected with a circular shaft 309, the other end of the circular shaft 309 is fixedly connected with a rotating device 310, the bottom end of the rotating device 310 is fixedly connected with the top end of the bracket 1, the arc-shaped filter screen 308 is provided with a second ring 312, the bottom end of the inner side of the second ring 312 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped funnel 313, mud shaken from the white atractylodes rhizome can be gathered to the center, the shaken mud is prevented from falling on other parts of the device to influence the operation of the device, and the rotating rod is, a fixing plate 314 is fixedly connected to the circumference of the second ring 312, a second telescopic rod 311 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate 314, the bottom end of the second telescopic rod 311 is fixedly connected to the top end of the hair removing mechanism 4, a certain space is left between the mud removing rubber rods 304 connected to the annular inclined sheet 303 fixedly connected to the mud removing cylinder 302 and the mud removing rubber rods 304 connected to the annular inclined sheet 303 fixedly connected to the cylinder 305 on the same horizontal plane, seven layers of mud removing rubber rods 304 are arranged in the mud removing cylinder 302, the interval between each layer is gradually increased, vibration is gradually attenuated by conduction to prevent the smaller vibration amplitude of the mud removing rubber rods 304 positioned on the upper layer from clamping the rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae between the mud removing rubber rods 304, and the height of the rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae can be gradually increased and decreased in the descending process, so that more striking impact force is generated between the rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae and the mud removing rubber rods 304 to enhance the mud removing effect, and the gap between the mud removing rubber rods 304 near the mud removing cylinder 305 on each layer near the mud Little, leave certain space between arc funnel 313 and the arc funnel, remove mud rubber pole 304 evenly distributed on annular sloping piece 303 bottom circumference with annular sloping piece 303 fixed connection, remove mud rubber pole 304 and be the hard rubber.
The beard removing mechanism 4 comprises a water inlet ring 401 fixedly connected with the bottom end of the second telescopic rod 311, a high-pressure water inlet device 413 is fixedly connected to the circumference of the water inlet ring 401, a water outlet plate 403 is arranged on the circumference of the inner wall of the water inlet ring 401, a rotating rod 402 penetrates through the inner ring of the water inlet ring 401, the rotating rod 402 is rotatably connected with the water inlet ring 401, a striking block 414 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod 402, when high-pressure water flow is sprayed out from an opening above the water outlet plate 403, the part of the rotating rod 402 located in the water inlet ring 401 is impacted, the rotating rod 402 drives the striking block 414 to move upwards under the action of an arc-shaped limiting rod 404 and a limiting spring 405, then the striking block is reset to strike the bottom end of the arc-shaped filter screen 308, so that rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae in the arc-shaped filter screen 308 is bounced upwards, the vibration generated by the vibrating device 306 is matched to enhance, the other end of the arc-shaped limiting rod 404 is connected with the water inlet ring 401 in a sliding manner, a limiting spring 405 is arranged on the arc-shaped limiting rod 404, a third circular ring 406 is arranged at the bottom end of the water inlet ring 401, a filter screen 407 is fixedly connected in the third circular ring 406, a beard removing ring 408 is arranged at the bottom end of the third circular ring 406, annular rotating teeth 409 are fixedly connected at the bottom end of the beard removing ring 408, beard removing teeth 415 are fixedly connected at two sides of the circumference of the beard removing ring 408, rotating teeth 410 are arranged between the annular rotating teeth 409, a rotating disc 411 is rotatably connected at the bottom end of the annular rotating teeth 409, the bottom end of the rotating disc 410 is rotatably connected with the rotating disc 411, a driving motor 412 is arranged at the edge of the beard removing ring at the outermost circle, the driving motor 412 is fixedly connected with the rotating disc 411, a rotating tooth 410 is fixedly connected at the top end of the output end of the driving motor 412, a rotating tooth 410 is fixedly connected below the middle part, the driving motor 412 drives the third ring 406 and the beard removing ring 408 to rotate, the third ring 406 rotates to drive the filter screen 407 to rotate, so that the high-pressure water flow sprayed from the water outlet plate 403 can comprehensively clean the rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae falling in the filter screen 407, and the re-washing process is influenced by gravity, the root hairs of the rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae can hang down along with the water flow through the gap between the filter screens 407 and fall into the gap between the beard removing rings 408, the root hairs of the rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae falling between the beard removing rings 408 are stirred and broken through occlusion between the beard removing teeth 415 fixedly connected with the beard removing rings 408, so as to remove the beard of the rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae, the rotating disc 411 is fixedly connected with the base 2, the bottom end of the third ring 406 is provided with rotating teeth which are meshed with the rotating teeth 410 fixedly connected with the top end of the output end of the driving motor 412, so that the filter screen 407 drives the rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae located, the rotating teeth 410 fixedly connected with the middle of the output end of the driving motor 412 are meshed with the annular rotating teeth 409 at the bottom end of the most marginal beard removing ring, the rotating teeth 412 are meshed with the annular rotating teeth 409, all the annular rotating teeth 409 arranged at the bottom end of the filter screen 407 are on the same central axis, the inner edge of the annular rotating teeth 409 at the innermost side is on the same vertical line with the edge of the arc-shaped block 416, an opening is formed in the joint of the water outlet plate 403 and the water inlet ring 401, the part of the rotating rod 402, which is positioned in the water inlet ring 401, is in the opening of the water inlet ring 401, an opening is formed in the bottom end of the rotating disc 411, the opening is positioned between the arc-shaped rotating teeth 409 and the arc-shaped rotating teeth 409, and removed root hairs and soil washed from bigh.
When the white peony root peeling machine is used, white atractylodes rhizome to be subjected to mud removal is thrown into the mud removing roller 302, the vibrating device 306 and the high-pressure water inlet device 413 are started simultaneously, vibration generated by the vibrating device 306 is transmitted to the mud removing rubber rod 304 through the peeling roller 302 to drive the mud removing rubber rod 304 to vibrate, when the white atractylodes rhizome falls on the mud removing rubber rod 304, the white atractylodes rhizome is beaten through vibration of the mud removing rubber rod 304, so that soil on the white atractylodes rhizome is vibrated to fall, the vibrated soil falls into the arc-shaped filter screen 308, the soil falling onto the filter screen 407 through the bottom end of the arc-shaped funnel 313 is flushed into the water collecting tank through water sprayed out by the high-pressure water inlet device 413, when the white peony root falls into the arc-shaped filter screen 308 through the mud removing roller 302, vibration generated by the vibrating device 306 is transmitted to the first ring 307 through the peeling roller 302 to drive the white atractylodes rhizome in the arc-shaped filter screen 308 to vibrate, and high-pressure, in the arc-shaped limiting rod 404, the rotating rod 402 swings up and down under the action of the limiting spring 405 to drive the hitting block 414 to swing up and down to hit the arc-shaped filter screen, so that the swing in the arc-shaped filter screen is bounced, the mud removing effect of the bighead atractylodes rhizome in the device pair is enhanced, the bighead atractylodes rhizome in the arc-shaped filter screen is vibrated for a period of time, the mud removing cylinder 302 is moved upwards through the telescopic rod 6 and the arc-shaped funnel 313 is moved downwards through the second telescopic rod 311 to press the rotating rod 402 downwards, the rotating device 310 is started to turn over the arc-shaped filter screen 308, so that the bighead atractylodes rhizome in the arc-shaped filter screen 308 falls into the filter screen, then the arc-shaped filter screen 308, the arc-shaped funnel 313 and the mud removing cylinder 302 are reset, the driving motor 412 is started, the output end of the driving motor 412 rotates to drive the annular rotating tooth 409 positioned at the extreme edge of the bottom end of the filter screen 407 and the filter screen 407 fixedly connected, the filter screen 407 rotates to drive the annular largehead atractylodes rhizome in the filter screen 407 to rotate and wash the largehead atractylodes rhizome in all aspects through high-pressure water flow sprayed by the water outlet plate 403, in the process of washing again, the largehead atractylodes rhizome root hairs are driven by the water flow to hang down through gaps between the filter screens 407 and fall into gaps between the hair removing rings due to the influence of the water flow and gravity, then the hair removing rings 408 are driven to rotate through the rotation of the arc-shaped rotating teeth 409, so that the largehead atractylodes rhizome roots falling into the hair removing rings 408 are stirred to be cut off to remove the white hairs through the meshing between the hair removing teeth 415 fixedly connected with the hair removing rings 408, and the largehead atractylodes rhizome root hairs falling off from the largehead atractylodes rhizome and soil cleaned from the largehead atractylodes rhizome are discharged from openings formed between the annular rotating teeth 409 and the rotating disc 411 and fall.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a bighead atractylodes rhizome washs except that palpus device, includes support (1), base (2), removes mud mechanism (3), removes palpus mechanism (4), header tank (5), telescopic link (6), its characterized in that: support (1) top is close to the middle part both sides and is equipped with telescopic link (6), telescopic link (6) bottom and support (1) top fixed connection, support (1) top below is equipped with base (2), base (2) top is equipped with except that must mechanism (4), it must mechanism (4) and base (2) top fixed connection to remove, base (2) bottom is equipped with header tank (5), header tank (5) and base (2) bottom swing joint, it must be equipped with on mechanism (4) top and removes mud mechanism (3), remove mud mechanism (3) both sides and telescopic link (6) top fixed connection.
2. The device for cleaning and removing the beard of the white atractylodes rhizome according to claim 1, wherein: remove mud mechanism (3), remove must mechanism (4), header tank (5), base (2) are on same axis, and telescopic link (6) quantity is four, and per two is a set of fixed connection respectively on support (1) top that is located base (2) both sides.
3. The device for cleaning and removing the beard of the white atractylodes rhizome according to claim 1, wherein: the mud removing mechanism (3) comprises a supporting rod (301) fixedly connected with the top end of a telescopic rod (6), one side, far away from the telescopic rod (6), of the supporting rod (301) is fixedly connected with a mud removing cylinder (302), the circumference of the inner wall of the mud removing cylinder (302) is fixedly connected with an annular inclined sheet (303), one end, far away from the inner wall of the mud removing cylinder (302), of the annular inclined sheet (303) is fixedly connected with a mud removing rubber rod (304), the central axis in the mud removing cylinder (302) is provided with a cylinder (305), the circumference of the cylinder (305) is fixedly connected with an annular inclined sheet (303), one end, far away from the cylinder (305), of the annular inclined sheet (303) is fixedly connected with a mud removing rubber rod (304), the outer circumference of the mud removing cylinder (302) is close to a bottom end fixedly connected with a vibrating device (306), the bottom end of the mud removing cylinder (302) is provided with a, arc filter screen (308) both sides fixedly connected with circle axle (309), circle axle (309) other end fixedly connected with rotating device (310), rotating device (310) bottom and support (1) top fixed connection, arc filter screen (308) are equipped with second ring (312), the inboard bottom fixedly connected with arc funnel (313) of second ring (312), fixedly connected with fixed plate (314) on second ring (312) circumference, fixed plate (314) bottom fixedly connected with second telescopic link (311), second telescopic link (311) bottom and except that must mechanism (4) top fixed connection.
4. The device for cleaning and removing the beard of white atractylodes rhizome according to claim 3, wherein: the mud removing device is characterized in that a certain space is reserved between mud removing rubber rods (304) connected to an annular inclined sheet (303) fixedly connected with a mud removing cylinder (302) and mud removing rubber rods (304) connected to an annular inclined sheet (303) fixedly connected with a cylinder (305) and on the same horizontal plane, seven layers of mud removing rubber rods (304) arranged on the mud removing cylinder (302) are totally arranged, the interval between each layer is gradually increased, the clearance between each layer of mud removing rubber rods (304) close to the mud removing cylinder (302) and the mud removing rubber rods (304) close to the cylinder (305) is gradually reduced, a certain space is reserved between an arc-shaped funnel (313) and the arc-shaped funnel, the mud removing rubber rods (304) are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the bottom end of the annular inclined sheet (303) and fixedly connected with the annular inclined sheet (303), and the mud removing rubber rods (304) are hard rubber.
5. The device for cleaning and removing the beard of the white atractylodes rhizome according to claim 1, wherein: the beard removing mechanism (4) comprises a water inlet ring (401) fixedly connected with the bottom end of a second telescopic rod (311), a high-pressure water inlet device (413) is fixedly connected to the circumference of the water inlet ring (401), a water outlet plate (403) is arranged on the circumference of the inner wall of the water inlet ring (401), a rotating rod (402) penetrates through the inner ring of the water inlet ring (401), the rotating rod (402) is rotatably connected with the water inlet ring (401), a striking block (414) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod (402), an arc-shaped limiting rod (404) is fixedly connected above the water inlet ring (401), the other end of the arc-shaped limiting rod (404) is slidably connected with the water inlet ring (401), a limiting spring (405) is arranged on the arc-shaped limiting rod (404), a third circular ring (406) is arranged at the bottom end of the water inlet ring (401), a filter screen (407) is fixedly connected in the third circular ring (406), a beard removing ring (408) is arranged at the bottom end of the third circular ring, remove must ring (408) circumference both sides fixedly connected with and remove must tooth (415), be equipped with between annular commentaries on classics tooth (409) and change tooth (410), annular commentaries on classics tooth (409) bottom is rotated and is connected with rolling disc (411), it rotates with rolling disc (411) to change tooth (410) bottom, it must encircle the edge to be located removing of outermost lane is equipped with driving motor (412), driving motor (412) and rolling disc (411) fixed connection, driving motor (412) output top fixedly connected with changes tooth (410), driving motor output middle part below fixedly connected with changes tooth (410), filter screen (407) centre of a circle part fixedly connected with arc piece (416), rolling disc (411) and base (2) fixed connection.
6. The device for cleaning and removing the beard of the white atractylodes rhizome according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom end of the third ring (406) is provided with rotating teeth which are meshed with rotating teeth (410) fixedly connected with the top end of the output end of a driving motor (412), the rotating teeth (410) fixedly connected with the middle of the output end of the driving motor (412) are meshed with the annular rotating teeth (409) at the bottom end of the most-edged beard removing ring, the rotating teeth (412) are meshed with the annular rotating teeth (409), all the annular rotating teeth (409) arranged at the bottom end of the filter screen (407) are on the same central axis, the inner edge of the annular rotating teeth (409) at the innermost side and the edge of the arc-shaped block (416) are on the same vertical line, an opening is formed in the joint of the water outlet plate (403) and the water inlet ring (401), the part of the rotating rod (402) located in the water inlet ring (401) is located in the opening of the water inlet ring (401), an opening is formed in the bottom end of the rotating disc (411), and the position of the opening is located between the arc-shaped rotating teeth (409) and the arc-shaped rotating teeth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011140887.6A CN112205640A (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | Atractylodes macrocephala cleaning beard removing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011140887.6A CN112205640A (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | Atractylodes macrocephala cleaning beard removing device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112205640A true CN112205640A (en) | 2021-01-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011140887.6A Withdrawn CN112205640A (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | Atractylodes macrocephala cleaning beard removing device |
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| CN (1) | CN112205640A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113331444A (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2021-09-03 | 张金凤 | Adsorption prevention device used in centrifugal dehydration of vegetable processing |
| CN113635392A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-11-12 | 夏昌军 | Root slitting device for pseudo-ginseng processing |
-
2020
- 2020-10-22 CN CN202011140887.6A patent/CN112205640A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113331444A (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2021-09-03 | 张金凤 | Adsorption prevention device used in centrifugal dehydration of vegetable processing |
| CN113635392A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-11-12 | 夏昌军 | Root slitting device for pseudo-ginseng processing |
| CN113635392B (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2022-11-25 | 文山高田三七中药饮片有限公司 | Root slitting device for pseudo-ginseng processing |
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