CN112196191A - Ecological environment-friendly building roof of green energy - Google Patents

Ecological environment-friendly building roof of green energy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112196191A
CN112196191A CN202011094877.3A CN202011094877A CN112196191A CN 112196191 A CN112196191 A CN 112196191A CN 202011094877 A CN202011094877 A CN 202011094877A CN 112196191 A CN112196191 A CN 112196191A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drainage
water
water storage
building roof
layer
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202011094877.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112196191B (en
Inventor
胡云鹏
殷许鹏
尤培波
于艺迎
周姝含
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Jiuzhou Longteng Scientific And Technological Achievement Transformation Co ltd
Huzhou Times Architectural Design Co.,Ltd.
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Henan University of Urban Construction
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Priority to CN202011094877.3A priority Critical patent/CN112196191B/en
Publication of CN112196191A publication Critical patent/CN112196191A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN112196191B publication Critical patent/CN112196191B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D11/00Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
    • E04D11/02Build-up roofs, i.e. consisting of two or more layers bonded together in situ, at least one of the layers being of watertight composition
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/064Gutters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/254Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/32Roof garden systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of environment-friendly buildings, and discloses an ecological environment-friendly building roof with green energy, which comprises a building roof, wherein a waterproof protective layer is paved at the top of the middle part of the building roof, a water storage and drainage layer is fixedly installed at the top of the waterproof protective layer, a green plant layer is paved at the top of the water storage and drainage layer, water grooves are formed in the positions, located at the two sides of the water storage and drainage layer, of the top of the building roof, a pressing plate is movably installed in an inner cavity of the water storage and drainage layer, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage and drainage layer, a supporting ejector rod is movably connected to the bottom of the pressing plate, one end of the supporting ejector rod is sleeved in the sliding groove, a spring is fixedly connected to one end, close to the side wall of the water storage and drainage layer, a transmission cavity is formed in the position, located at a, the utilization effect of water is better.

Description

Ecological environment-friendly building roof of green energy
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environment-friendly buildings, in particular to an ecological environment-friendly building roof with green energy.
Background
The green environment protection is an aspect particularly emphasized at present, the planting of green plants is not only limited to roadside, garden, etc., green buildings are adopted to further enhance the environment protection for big cities with many buildings, but also clean energy such as wind energy, water energy, solar energy, etc. is fully utilized, the effects of purifying and protecting green plants are realized, meanwhile, the clean green energy is fully utilized, the green environment protection effect is realized under the condition of not wasting other resources, the existing environment-friendly buildings are planted with green plants on the roof part, and solar energy, wind energy, etc. are also utilized to generate electricity, the water energy in rainy days is partially stored and acts on the green plants to provide the irrigation effect, but the roof has a simple structure, and the effect in practice has some defects:
the existing roof adopts the water storage and drainage plate to store and drain water for subsequent green plants, but the design of the water storage and drainage plate adopting the groove can play a role of water storage, but the water storage and drainage plate cannot be in contact with soil layers after the water level is reduced, so that the water resource of the green plants cannot be utilized sufficiently, and a good water supply effect cannot be achieved, so that on one hand, water is wasted, on the other hand, the green plants cannot be grown fully and perfectly, and the green environment-friendly building per se needs certain cost, so that the environment-friendly effect cannot meet the requirement of the cost; simultaneously, current roof spread layer structure can lead to rivers drive the loam layer motion when raining, and then will hold the hole and the groove etc. of drain bar and cause the condition of blockking up and filling, and then lead to holding the effect decline of drainage, can not realize the make full use of water energy.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the background technology, the invention provides the ecological environment-friendly building roof with green energy, which has the advantages of good water energy utilization effect and high utilization rate and solves the problems provided by the background technology.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: an ecological environment-friendly building roof with green energy comprises a building roof, wherein a waterproof protective layer is laid on the top of the middle part of the building roof, a water storage and drainage layer is fixedly mounted on the top of the waterproof protective layer, a green plant layer is laid on the top of the water storage and drainage layer, water grooves are formed in positions, located on two sides of the water storage and drainage layer, on the top of the building roof, drain pipes are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the water grooves, drainage control rods are fixedly mounted on positions, located right above the drain pipes, of the inner walls of the water grooves, a pressing plate is movably mounted in an inner cavity of the water storage and drainage layer, water inlet holes are formed in positions, located on the drainage control rods, on two sides of the top end of the water storage and drainage layer, a rotary switch is movably mounted in each water inlet hole, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the water storage and, the top of the drainage control rod is movably connected with a floating ball, the bottom of the drainage control rod is movably connected with a gravity ball, the floating ball and the gravity ball are connected together through a connecting rod penetrating through the center of the drainage control rod, a rotating bearing sleeve is movably sleeved on the outer ring of the lower half section of the drainage control rod, and an impeller is fixedly mounted on the outer ring of the top of the rotating bearing sleeve.
Preferably, hold the position that the drainage blanket bottom outside is located the drainage control lever and seted up the transmission chamber, the inside movable mounting in transmission chamber has vertical transmission tooth post, the activity has cup jointed driving belt between the bottom outer lane of transmission tooth post and the bottom outer lane of rolling bearing cover, hold the inside of drainage blanket bottom and set up the atmospheric pressure hole with transmission chamber intercommunication, the atmospheric pressure hole is close to one side activity cup jointed the rack with transmission tooth post top outer lane meshing near the transmission chamber, the rack is located the inboard one end fixedly connected with piston of atmospheric pressure hole, the bellows with support ejector pin and clamp plate junction bottom fixed connection is cup jointed in the inner wall activity of the vertical end in atmospheric pressure hole.
Preferably, the one end of rotary switch stretches into the inner chamber that holds the drainage blanket and this end fixedly connected with small-size buoyancy ball, rotary switch rotates the junction and is semicircle form and the arc surface is close to and holds the inboard one side of drainage blanket.
Preferably, a bar magnet is fixedly mounted at a position, located at a tooth key, inside the transmission tooth column, and a bar magnet opposite to the direction inside the transmission tooth column is fixedly mounted inside the tooth key at the connecting end of the rack and the piston.
Preferably, the bottom height of the floating ball is positioned at the water inlet, and the buoyancy of the floating ball in water is greater than the gravity of the gravity ball.
Preferably, the elasticity of the spring acting on the pressing plate is larger than the gravity of the pressing plate and the water on the top of the pressing plate, and a reticular high-strength supporting plate is arranged at the joint of the bottom of the green plant layer and the water storage and drainage layer.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
through the pressing plate which is arranged in the water storage and drainage layer and can be driven by the spring and the air pressure and the water level is controlled by the drainage control rod outside, compared with the prior art, the water storage function can be realized by utilizing the water tank and the water storage and drainage layer, the drainage control rod arranged in the water tank can ensure that the water is drained when the water level is overhigh and can control whether the water in the water tank flows into the water storage and drainage layer for the green plant layer or not, meanwhile, the water in the water storage and drainage layer can be ensured at the top position by utilizing the pressing plate, the supporting and jacking functions are realized by utilizing the elastic force of the spring, the air pressure change driven by the corrugated pipe is realized by matching with the transmission structure, the pressing plate descends by matching with the dead weight of the water so as to play a role of water storage, meanwhile, the air pressure function is lost when the water level is lower, the pressing plate can be matched with, meanwhile, the design of groove holes is not arranged, so that the conditions such as blockage of soil can not affect the effect of water storage and drainage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an overall longitudinal cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an overall transverse cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at B;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of fig. 3 at C.
In the figure: 1. building a roof; 2. a waterproof protective layer; 3. a water storage and drainage layer; 301. a water inlet hole; 302. a chute; 303. a transmission cavity; 304. an air pressure hole; 4. a green plant layer; 5. a water tank; 6. a drain pipe; 7. a drain control lever; 701. a floating ball; 702. a gravity ball; 703. rotating the bearing sleeve; 8. pressing a plate; 9. a rotary switch; 10. supporting the ejector rod; 11. a spring; 12. an impeller; 13. a drive belt; 14. a transmission tooth column; 15. a rack; 16. a piston; 17. a bellows; 18. a bar magnet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an ecological environment-friendly building roof using green energy comprises a building roof 1, a waterproof layer 2 is laid on the top of the middle portion of the building roof 1, a water storage and drainage layer 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the waterproof layer 2, a green plant layer 4 is laid on the top of the water storage and drainage layer 3, water channels 5 are disposed on the top of the building roof 1 at the positions on the two sides of the water storage and drainage layer 3, a drainage pipe 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water channel 5, a drainage control rod 7 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water channel 5 at the position right above the drainage pipe 6, a pressing plate 8 is movably installed in the inner cavity of the water storage and drainage layer 3, water inlet holes 301 are disposed on the positions on the drainage control rod 7 at the two sides of the top of the water storage and drainage layer 3, a rotary switch 9 is movably installed in the water inlet holes 301, a, a spring 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting mandril 10 close to the side wall of the water storage and drainage layer 3, a floating ball 701 is movably connected to the top of the drainage control rod 7, a gravity ball 702 is movably connected to the bottom of the drainage control rod 7, the floating ball 701 and the gravity ball 702 are connected together through a connecting rod penetrating through the center of the drainage control rod 7, a rotating bearing sleeve 703 is movably sleeved on the outer ring of the lower half section of the drainage control rod 7, an impeller 12 is fixedly installed on the outer ring of the top of the rotating bearing sleeve 703, a transmission cavity 303 is formed in the position, located on the outer side of the bottom end of the water storage and drainage layer 3, of the drainage control rod 7, a vertical transmission toothed column 14 is movably installed in the transmission cavity 303, a transmission belt 13 is movably sleeved between the outer ring of the bottom of the transmission toothed column 14 and the outer ring of the bottom of the rotating bearing sleeve 703, an air pressure hole 304 communicated with the transmission cavity 303 is formed in the bottom, one end of the rack 15, which is positioned at the inner side of the air pressure hole 304, is fixedly connected with a piston 16, and the inner wall of the vertical end of the air pressure hole 304 is movably sleeved with a corrugated pipe 17 which is fixedly connected with the bottom of the joint of the support mandril 10 and the pressure plate 8.
Wherein, the one end of rotary switch 9 stretches into the inner chamber that holds drainage blanket 3 and the small-size buoyancy ball of this end fixedly connected with, rotary switch 9 rotates the junction and is semicircle form and the arc surface is close to and holds drainage blanket 3 inboard one side, utilize small-size buoyancy ball to realize rotary switch 9's rotation, rotary switch 9 is in horizontal position inlet opening 301 and is sealed when holding the enough height of the inside liquid level of drainage blanket 3, will drive rotary switch 9 when inside liquid level is lower and rotate certain angle this moment inlet opening 301 and appear the clearance water supply and flow into and hold drainage blanket 3 inside.
Wherein, the inside fixed mounting that is located the position of tooth key of transmission tooth post 14 has bar magnet 18, the inside fixed mounting of tooth key of rack 15 and piston 16 link has bar magnet 18 with the inside opposite direction of transmission tooth post 14, utilize the magnetic repulsion effect between bar magnet 18, when rack 15 moves to the maximum position with drive tooth post 14 between separately, the rotation that avoids realizing transmission tooth post 14 is straight and the phenomenon that the tooth was beaten appears between rack 15, also can reduce the frictional contact each other and more do benefit to permanent use simultaneously.
The bottom of the floating ball 701 is highly positioned at the water inlet hole 301, the buoyancy of the floating ball 701 in water is greater than the gravity of the gravity ball 702, the floating ball 701 floats when the water level reaches a sufficient height, and therefore the gravity ball 702 can be driven to move upwards to open the top tapping machine of the drain pipe 6 for draining.
Wherein, spring 11 is used for elasticity on clamp plate 8 to be greater than the gravity of clamp plate 8 and its top water, spring 11 mainly is the effect that plays low pressure and damping, utilize the inside atmospheric pressure change of bellows 17 can effectual control clamp plate 8 receive in the change, and then realize inside intaking and the effect of paring, green 4 bottoms of planting the layer and holding the drainage blanket 3 junction and install netted high strength backup pad, guarantee on the one hand that green planting layer 4 can be played certain support guard action, on the other hand can guarantee that the whereabouts condition even earth appears also can be gone on the top through netted hole and original soil layer mud contact by clamp plate 8.
The working principle is that rainwater falls and flows into the water tank 5 and accumulates, when the height of accumulated water reaches the height above the water inlet hole 301, the floating ball 701 is driven to float upwards and the top switch of the water outlet pipe 6 is opened, the accumulated water falls under the action of gravity and drives the impeller 12 to rotate, the impeller 12 rotates and drives the transmission toothed column 14 to rotate through the transmission belt 13, further, the meshing of the toothed keys drives the rack 15 to move outwards and drives the air in the air pressure hole 304 outwards to form a certain negative pressure, at the moment, the water in the water storage and drainage layer 3 acts on the corrugated pipe 17 and drives the corrugated pipe 17 to contract, the water in the water storage and drainage layer 3 drives the pressing plate 8 downwards under the contraction action of the corrugated pipe 17, when the rack 15 is transmitted to the maximum position, the gap between the rack 15 and the transmission toothed column 14 is reduced in friction due to the repulsive force between the strip magnets 18, and simultaneously, the strip magnets 18 on, the continuous rotation of the transmission toothed column 14 cannot be interfered after the rack 15 reaches the maximum position, and when the rack 15 tends to return under the action of negative pressure formed inside, the rack 15 is meshed with the transmission toothed column 14 under the condition that no bar magnet 18 is arranged at one section, so that the reset is prevented, the stability of the negative pressure in the air pressure hole 304 is ensured, meanwhile, the rotary switch 9 can rotate downwards under the support of no liquid level to open the water inlet hole 301, and the water inlet is realized until the rotary switch 9 is pushed to the horizontal position to be closed when the water storage inside the water storage and drainage layer 3 is satisfied; after water in the water storage and drainage layer 3 is absorbed by the green plant layer 4, the pressing plate 8 is enabled to jack up upwards under the action of the spring 11 to enable the water surface to be always in contact with the bottom of the green plant layer 4, in the process, the impeller 12 is not rotated under the condition of being not driven by potential energy of water, the corrugated pipe 17 can be brought upwards, meanwhile, the rack 15 loses the driving of the transmission toothed column 14 and contracts a part inwards under the action of certain negative pressure in the water, and then the corrugated pipe 17 is further extended according to the action of the spring 11, so that the rack 15 is driven to reset.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an ecological environment-friendly building roof of green energy, includes building roof (1), and waterproof layer (2) have been laid at the top at building roof (1) middle part, and the top fixed mounting of waterproof layer (2) has holds drainage blanket (3), and the top of holding drainage blanket (3) has been laid green and has been planted layer (4), its characterized in that: the building roof (1) is characterized in that a water tank (5) is arranged at the position, located on the two sides of the water storage and drainage layer (3), of the top of the building roof (1), a water drainage pipe (6) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water tank (5), a water drainage control rod (7) is fixedly arranged at the position, located right above the water drainage pipe (6), of the inner wall of the water tank (5), a pressing plate (8) is movably arranged in the inner cavity of the water storage and drainage layer (3), a water inlet hole (301) is formed in the position, located on the water drainage control rod (7), of the two sides of the top end of the water storage and drainage layer (3), a rotary switch (9) is movably arranged in the water inlet hole (301), a sliding groove (302) is formed in the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage and drainage layer (3), a supporting ejector rod (10) is movably connected with one, the drainage control rod is characterized in that a floating ball (701) is movably connected to the top of the drainage control rod (7), a gravity ball (702) is movably connected to the bottom of the drainage control rod (7), the floating ball (701) and the gravity ball (702) are connected together through a connecting rod penetrating through the center of the drainage control rod (7), a rotating bearing sleeve (703) is movably sleeved on the outer ring of the lower half section of the drainage control rod (7), and an impeller (12) is fixedly mounted on the outer ring of the top of the rotating bearing sleeve (703).
2. The green energy eco-friendly building roof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a transmission cavity (303) is arranged at the position of the water drainage control rod (7) on the outer side of the bottom end of the water storage and drainage layer (3), a vertical transmission toothed column (14) is movably arranged in the transmission cavity (303), a transmission belt (13) is movably sleeved between the outer ring at the bottom of the transmission toothed column (14) and the outer ring at the bottom of the rotating bearing sleeve (703), an air pressure hole (304) communicated with the transmission cavity (303) is formed in the bottom of the water storage and drainage layer (3), one side of the air pressure hole (304) close to the transmission cavity (303) is movably sleeved with a rack (15) meshed with the outer ring at the top end of the transmission toothed column (14), one end of the rack (15) positioned at the inner side of the air pressure hole (304) is fixedly connected with a piston (16), the inner wall of the vertical end of the air pressure hole (304) is movably sleeved with a corrugated pipe (17) fixedly connected with the bottom of the joint of the support mandril (10) and the pressing plate (8).
3. The green energy eco-friendly building roof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the rotary switch (9) extends into an inner cavity of the water storage and drainage layer (3) and is fixedly connected with a small buoyancy ball, and the rotary switch (9) is rotatably connected with a semicircular and arc surface close to one side of the inner side of the water storage and drainage layer (3).
4. The green energy eco-friendly building roof as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inside fixed mounting that is located the position of rack key has bar magnet (18) of transmission tooth post (14), the inside fixed mounting of rack key of rack (15) and piston (16) link has bar magnet (18) opposite with the inside direction of transmission tooth post (14).
5. The green energy eco-friendly building roof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom height of the floating ball (701) is positioned at the water inlet hole (301), and the buoyancy of the floating ball (701) in water is greater than the gravity of the gravity ball (702).
6. The green energy eco-friendly building roof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the elasticity that spring (11) was used in on clamp plate (8) is greater than clamp plate (8) and the gravity of its top water, netted high strength backup pad is installed with water storage and drainage layer (3) junction in green layer (4) bottom of planting.
CN202011094877.3A 2020-10-14 2020-10-14 Ecological environment-friendly building roof of green energy Active CN112196191B (en)

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CN112196191B CN112196191B (en) 2021-10-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114128530A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-03-04 河南城建学院 Green building with environmental protection and energy saving functions

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