CN112193019B - Positioning structure, packaging structure and mounting method of vehicle-mounted air conditioner - Google Patents
Positioning structure, packaging structure and mounting method of vehicle-mounted air conditioner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112193019B CN112193019B CN202011141479.2A CN202011141479A CN112193019B CN 112193019 B CN112193019 B CN 112193019B CN 202011141479 A CN202011141479 A CN 202011141479A CN 112193019 B CN112193019 B CN 112193019B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle
- air conditioner
- positioning
- mounted air
- opening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00507—Details, e.g. mounting arrangements, desaeration devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00507—Details, e.g. mounting arrangements, desaeration devices
- B60H1/00514—Details of air conditioning housings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00507—Details, e.g. mounting arrangements, desaeration devices
- B60H1/00514—Details of air conditioning housings
- B60H1/00535—Mounting or fastening of the housing to the vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/02—Internal fittings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/02—Internal fittings
- B65D25/10—Devices to locate articles in containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/20—External fittings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/20—External fittings
- B65D25/24—External fittings for spacing bases of containers from supporting surfaces, e.g. legs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/68—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of vehicle-mounted air conditioner installation, in particular to a positioning structure and a packaging structure for a vehicle-mounted air conditioner and an installation method for the vehicle-mounted air conditioner. The positioning structure for the vehicle-mounted air conditioner comprises a positioning plate and a sleeve plate, wherein the positioning plate is matched with the bottom surface of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner in shape, a positioning opening matched with the shape of an air inlet and an air outlet of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner is formed in a base, and the air inlet and the air outlet are opposite to the positioning opening in a state that the vehicle-mounted air conditioner is placed on the positioning plate in a matched mode; the periphery of the positioning plate is detachably sleeved with the sleeve plate. The packaging structure for the vehicle-mounted air conditioner comprises a base and a peripheral support body, wherein the base is matched with the bottom surface of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner in shape; the peripheral supporting body is detachably sleeved on the periphery of the base. Compared with other modes of positioning and installing by using additional parts, the vehicle-mounted air conditioner is installed by adopting the positioning structure or the packaging structure provided by the embodiment of the invention, so that the number of the parts is reduced, the cost of the parts is reduced, the quick positioning can be carried out, and the installation efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of vehicle-mounted air conditioner installation, in particular to a positioning structure for a vehicle-mounted air conditioner, a packaging structure for the vehicle-mounted air conditioner and an installation method of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner.
Background
In order to improve the driving comfort of drivers in extreme environmental temperatures such as hot summer or cold winter, most of the bus vehicles are often provided with a vehicle-mounted overhead air conditioner during manufacturing so as to provide corresponding cooling and heating functions. The user can adjust the temperature in the vehicle by adjusting the cooling or heating mode, the temperature, the wind speed, the wind direction and the like of the vehicle-mounted overhead air conditioner, so that the requirements of driving and riding personnel on comfortable driving are met.
In the prior art vehicle roof top air conditioner, the outdoor unit is installed by being fixed to the roof by fastening members at the installation opening of the roof, wherein the bottom air inlet/outlet of the outdoor unit and the fastening bolt holes must be aligned with the installation opening of the roof. The outdoor unit is difficult to align due to the fact that the outdoor unit is heavy, the roof of the vehicle is not suitable for people to stand, and the like, and installation efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the embodiment of the invention is as follows: the outdoor unit of the vehicle-mounted overhead air conditioner is difficult to position and install, and the installation efficiency is low. In order to solve the technical problem, the application provides a positioning structure for a vehicle-mounted air conditioner, a packaging structure for the vehicle-mounted air conditioner and an installation method of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner.
In order to achieve the above object, according to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a positioning structure for an in-vehicle air conditioner.
According to this application embodiment's location structure for on-vehicle air conditioner, it includes:
the positioning plate is matched with the bottom surface of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner in shape, a positioning opening matched with the shape of an air inlet and an air outlet of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner is formed in the positioning plate, and the air inlet and the air outlet are over against the positioning opening when the vehicle-mounted air conditioner is placed on the positioning plate in a matched mode;
the sleeve plate is detachably sleeved on the periphery of the positioning plate.
Further, the locating plate still includes the spacing ring, the location mouth includes first location mouth and second location mouth, first location mouth is seted up on the spacing ring, spacing ring detachably cover is located in the second location mouth.
Furthermore, a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the positioning plate.
Furthermore, the positioning plate and the sleeve plate are made of paperboards.
In order to achieve the above object, according to a second aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a packaging structure for a vehicle air conditioner.
According to this application embodiment provides a packaging structure for on-vehicle air conditioner, it includes:
the base is matched with the bottom surface of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner in shape, a mounting opening matched with the shape of an air inlet and an air outlet of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner is formed in the base, and the air inlet and the air outlet are opposite to the mounting opening in a state that the vehicle-mounted air conditioner is placed in the packaging structure;
and the peripheral supporting body is detachably sleeved on the periphery of the base, and the inner edge of the peripheral supporting body is matched with the peripheral shape of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner.
Further, the base is press-fitted with the peripheral support.
Further, a first removal groove is provided at an outer edge of the base and/or an inner edge of the peripheral support.
Further, the base still includes the collar, the installing port includes first installing port and second installing port, first installing port is seted up on the collar, collar detachably cover is located in the second installing port.
Further, a second removal groove is provided at an outer edge of the mounting ring and/or an inner edge of the base.
Further, the peripheral support body comprises a first support body and a second support body which are detachably connected, and a third dismantling groove is formed between the first support body and the second support body.
Furthermore, a plurality of limiting blocks are arranged on the peripheral supporting body.
In order to achieve the above object, according to a third aspect of the present disclosure, the present disclosure further provides a method for installing an on-vehicle air conditioner, which is implemented by using the positioning structure provided in the first aspect of the present disclosure.
According to the installation method of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the application, the installation method comprises the following steps:
placing the positioning structure on the roof;
checking or correcting the size of an existing mounting opening of the vehicle roof according to the position and the size of the positioning opening, or manufacturing the mounting opening on the vehicle roof according to the position and the size of the positioning opening;
dismantling the positioning plate, and placing the vehicle-mounted air conditioner on the roof of the vehicle according to the contour in the sleeve plate;
and (5) removing the sleeve plate to complete the installation of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner.
In order to achieve the above object, according to a fourth aspect of the present disclosure, there is also provided a method for installing an in-vehicle air conditioner, which is implemented by using the package structure provided in the second aspect of the present disclosure.
According to the installation method of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the application, the installation method comprises the following steps:
placing the packaging structure on a vehicle roof;
checking or correcting the size of an existing mounting opening of the vehicle roof according to the position and the size of the mounting opening, or manufacturing the mounting opening on the vehicle roof according to the position and the size of the mounting opening;
removing the base, and placing the vehicle-mounted air conditioner on the roof according to the contour in the peripheral support body;
and (5) removing the peripheral support body to complete the installation of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner.
Compared with other modes of positioning and installing by using additional parts, the vehicle-mounted air conditioner is installed by adopting the positioning structure or the packaging structure provided by the embodiment of the invention, so that the number of the parts is reduced, the cost of the parts is reduced, the quick positioning can be carried out, and the installation efficiency is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, serve to provide a further understanding of the application and to enable other features, objects, and advantages of the application to be more apparent. The drawings and their description illustrate the embodiments of the invention and do not limit it. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 schematically illustrates a top view of a packaging structure provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 schematically illustrates a perspective reference view of a packaging structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;
3-10 are assembly structure reference diagrams schematically illustrating stages of a vehicle air conditioner installation method using a packaging structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 11 schematically shows a top view of a positioning structure provided in an embodiment of the present application.
In the figure:
1. positioning a plate; 2. a vehicle-mounted air conditioner; 3. positioning the opening; 4. sheathing; 5. a limiting ring; 6. a base; 7. an installation port; 8. a peripheral support; 801. a first support; 802. a second support; 9. a first removal groove; 10. a mounting ring; 11. a second removal groove; 12. a third removal groove; 13. a limiting block; 14. a vehicle roof; 15. and (7) installing an opening.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "middle", "outer", "front", "rear", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.
Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Furthermore, the terms "disposed," "connected," and "secured" are to be construed broadly. For example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
Example 1
The embodiment of the invention provides a packaging structure for a vehicle-mounted air conditioner, which is used for packaging the vehicle-mounted air conditioner 2, plays roles of storage, shock absorption and protection and is convenient for packaging and transportation of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner 2, and can also be used as an auxiliary structure for mounting the vehicle-mounted air conditioner 2 to the top of a vehicle.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the packaging structure for the vehicle-mounted air conditioner provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a base 6 and a peripheral support 8, wherein the base 6 is matched with the bottom surface of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner 2 in shape, the base 6 is provided with an installation opening 7 matched with the air inlet/outlet of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner 2 in shape, and the air inlet/outlet faces the installation opening 7 in a state where the vehicle-mounted air conditioner 2 is placed in the packaging structure; the peripheral supporting body 8 is detachably sleeved on the periphery of the base 6, and the inner edge of the peripheral supporting body 8 is matched with the peripheral shape of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner 2.
When the packaging structure in the embodiment of the application is used as a package, as shown in fig. 3, the upper surface of the base 6 is in contact with the bottom surface of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner 2, so that the vehicle-mounted air conditioner 2 can be placed and carried, the bearing effect is achieved, the peripheral supporting body 8 is in contact with the vehicle-mounted air conditioner 2 in the circumferential direction, the protection effect is achieved, and the vehicle-mounted air conditioner 2 is prevented from being extruded by external force.
When the packaging structure in the embodiment of the present application is used as an auxiliary structure for mounting the vehicle air conditioner 2 on the roof of a vehicle, a specific use method of the packaging structure, namely a mounting method of the vehicle air conditioner 2, comprises the following steps:
step 1: the packaging structure is placed on the vehicle roof 14.
In this step, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the in-vehicle air conditioner 2 in the package structure is first taken out, and then the package structure is placed on the roof 14.
Step 2: the size of the existing mounting opening 15 of the roof 14 is checked or corrected on the basis of the position and size of the mounting opening 7, or the mounting opening 15 is made in the roof 14 on the basis of the position and size of the mounting opening 7.
In this step, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, a suitable position is selected according to the following manner, and then the packaging structure is fixed to the vehicle roof 14, preventing the packaging structure from moving.
(1) When the roof 14 has been provided with the mounting opening 15, it is necessary to check the size of the opening and to use the mounting opening 7 in the packaging structure for positioning and alignment.
(2) When the mounting opening 15 is not formed in the roof 14, an appropriate mounting position is measured by approximate estimation using the periphery of the package structure, and then a cutting line is drawn along the mounting opening 7 of the package structure, and the mounting opening 15 of the roof 14 is cut.
In this step, preferably, four corners of the bottom surface of the packaging structure are adhered to the vehicle roof 14 by double-sided adhesive tapes, so that the packaging structure is fixed, the method is simple and easy, and the packaging structure is convenient to remove from the vehicle roof 14 at a later stage.
And step 3: the base 6 is removed and the vehicle air conditioner 2 is placed on the roof 14 according to the contour inside the peripheral support 8.
In this step, as shown in fig. 7, the base 6 is removed from the perimeter support 8, leaving only the perimeter support 8, with the roof 14 exposed in the middle of the perimeter support 8, and having the same contour as the bottom surface of the vehicle air conditioner 2. As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the vehicle-mounted air conditioner 2 is then placed on the roof 14, and the vehicle-mounted air conditioner 2 is vertically placed into the perimeter support 8 along the contour of the inside of the perimeter support 8, completing the positioning of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner 2 in the circumferential direction.
And 4, step 4: and (5) removing the peripheral support body 8 to finish the installation of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner 2.
In this step, as shown in fig. 10, the vehicle air conditioner 2 is fixed to the roof 14 by using a bolt, a mounting bracket, and the like, and then the remaining packaging structure, i.e., the peripheral support 8, is removed, thereby completing the entire installation work of the vehicle air conditioner 2.
Compared with other modes of positioning and installing by using additional parts, the vehicle-mounted air conditioner 2 is installed by adopting the positioning structure or the packaging structure provided by the embodiment of the invention, so that the number of the parts is reduced, the cost of the parts is reduced, the quick positioning can be carried out, and the installation efficiency is improved. In addition, the auxiliary positioning packaging structure is removed from the vehicle roof 14 after the installation is completed, the auxiliary positioning packaging structure cannot remain on the vehicle roof 14, the size of the whole packaging structure is reduced by reducing positioning parts, and compared with the mode that the auxiliary parts remain on the vehicle roof 14 in the prior art, the height of the product installed on the vehicle roof 14 can be reduced, the better vehicle passing performance is realized, and the running wind resistance of the automobile is reduced.
In some embodiments, the base 6 and the peripheral support 8 are in press fit to realize detachable connection therebetween, the processing technology is simple, and quick detachment of the base and the peripheral support can be realized. The base 6 and the peripheral support 8 are preferably made of elastic materials, preferably foam, so that not only can a good packaging, damping and protecting function be realized, but also the base 6 can be easily matched with the peripheral support 8 in a squeezing mode.
In addition to the above embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a first removing groove 9 is formed at a position where the base 6 is connected to the peripheral support 8, so that the user can conveniently remove the base 6 from the peripheral support 8, for example, by inserting a finger or a tool into the first removing groove 9 to remove the base 6. Specifically, the first removal groove 9 is provided on a side surface of the packaging structure where the in-vehicle air conditioner 2 is placed. Wherein the first removal groove 9 may be provided at an outer edge of the base 6, the first removal groove 9 may be provided at an inner edge of the peripheral support 8, and of course the first removal groove 9 may be provided at both the outer edge of the base 6 and the inner edge of the peripheral support 8.
In general, the same packaging structure can be used for vehicle air conditioners 2 with air inlets and air outlets of different specifications, in this case, two mounting ports 7 of different specifications can be formed in a base 6, specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the mounting ports 7 include a first mounting port and a second mounting port, wherein the first mounting port has a size of 360mmX360mm (tolerance is ± 10mm), the second mounting port has a size of 400mmX400mm (tolerance is ± 10mm), the base 6 further includes a mounting ring 10, the first mounting port is formed in the mounting ring 10, and the mounting ring 10 is detachably sleeved in the second mounting port. When the air inlet and outlet of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner 2 is matched with the first mounting port, the base 6 is used together with the mounting ring 10, and when the air inlet and outlet of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner 2 is matched with the second mounting port, the mounting ring 10 is detached from the base 6 and then used. Preferably, a second removal groove 11 is formed at a position where the base 6 is connected to the mounting ring 10, so that the user can conveniently remove the mounting ring 10 from the base 6, for example, by inserting a finger or a tool into the second removal groove 11 to remove the mounting ring 10. Specifically, the second removal groove 11 is provided on a side surface of the packaging structure where the in-vehicle air conditioner 2 is placed. Wherein the second removing groove 11 may be provided at an inner edge of the base 6, and the second removing groove 11 may be provided at an outer edge of the mounting ring 10, and of course, the second removing groove 11 may be provided at both the inner edge of the base 6 and the outer edge of the mounting ring 10. When the packing structure of the present embodiment is adopted, in step 2 of the installation method of the in-vehicle air conditioner 2, a suitable position is selected according to the following manner, and then the packing structure is fixed to the roof 14, preventing the packing structure from moving.
(1) When the roof 14 already has the mounting opening 15, it is necessary to check the size of the mounting opening 15: (a) when the size of the air inlet and outlet of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner 2 is 360mmX360mm (the tolerance is +/-10 mm), the first mounting port of the packaging structure is used for positioning and aligning; (b) when the size of the air inlet/outlet of the vehicle air conditioner 2 is 400mmX400mm (tolerance is ± 10mm), the mounting ring 10 of the packing structure is removed along the second removal groove 11, and positioning alignment is performed using the second mounting opening.
(2) When the roof 14 is not provided with the mounting opening 15, the appropriate mounting position is measured using a rough estimation of the circumference of the packaging structure, and then: (a) when the size of the air inlet and the air outlet of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner 2 is 360mmX360mm (the tolerance is +/-10 mm), selecting a first mounting opening, drawing a cutting line along the line, and cutting the mounting opening 15 of the roof 14; (b) when the size of the air inlet/outlet of the in-vehicle air conditioner 2 is 400mmX400mm (tolerance is ± 10mm), the mounting ring 10 of the packing structure is removed along the second removal groove 11, a cutting line is drawn along the line using the second mounting opening, and the mounting opening 15 of the roof 14 is cut.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 10, the peripheral support 8 includes a first support 801 and a second support 802 detachably connected, and a third removal groove 12 is formed between the first support 801 and the second support 802. The division of the peripheral support 8 into two parts, which is easy to remove, can be conveniently achieved by the third removal groove 12. Specifically, as shown in the figure, the first supporting body 801 and the second supporting body 802 may be connected at one end by a plug-in fit, and the other end is provided with a third removal groove 12.
In order to further realize the accurate limit of the peripheral support body 8 to the vehicle-mounted air conditioner 2, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of limit blocks 13 may be disposed on the peripheral support body 8, and the set packages of the limit blocks 13 include, but are not limited to, the left and right sides and the front and rear ends of the peripheral support body 8, and may be specifically set as required.
Example 2
The embodiment of the invention provides a positioning structure for a vehicle-mounted air conditioner 2, which can be used as an auxiliary structure for mounting the vehicle-mounted air conditioner 2 on the top of a vehicle.
As shown in fig. 11, the positioning structure for the vehicle-mounted air conditioner 2 according to the embodiment of the present application includes a positioning plate 1 and a sleeve plate 4, wherein the positioning plate 1 is matched with the bottom surface of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner 2 in shape, the positioning plate 1 is provided with a positioning port 3 matched with the air inlet/outlet of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner 2 in shape, and the air inlet/outlet faces the positioning port 3 in a state where the vehicle-mounted air conditioner 2 is placed in the positioning plate 1 in a matched manner; the sleeve plate 4 is detachably sleeved on the periphery of the positioning plate 1.
When the packaging structure in the embodiment of the present application is used as an auxiliary structure for mounting the vehicle air conditioner 2 on the roof of a vehicle, a specific use method of the packaging structure, namely a mounting method of the vehicle air conditioner 2, comprises the following steps:
step 1: the positioning structure is placed on the vehicle roof 14.
Step 2: the size of the existing mounting opening 15 of the roof 14 is checked or corrected on the basis of the position and size of the locating opening 3, or the mounting opening 15 is made in the roof 14 on the basis of the position and size of the locating opening 3.
In this step, a suitable position is selected according to the following, and the positioning structure is then fixed to the roof 14, preventing it from moving.
(1) When the roof 14 has been fitted with the opening 15, it is necessary to check the size of the opening and to use the locating notch 3 in the locating structure for locating alignment.
(2) When the vehicle roof 14 is not provided with the mounting opening 15, the periphery of the positioning structure is roughly estimated to measure a proper mounting position, then a cutting line is drawn along the line according to the positioning opening 3 on the positioning structure, and then the mounting opening 15 of the vehicle roof 14 is cut.
In this step, preferably, four corners of the bottom surface of the positioning structure are adhered to the roof 14 by double-sided adhesive tapes to fix the positioning structure, so that the method is simple and easy, and the positioning structure is convenient to remove from the roof 14 at a later stage.
And step 3: the positioning plate 1 is removed and the vehicle air conditioner 2 is placed on the roof 14 according to the contour in the sleeve plate 4.
In this step, the alignment plate 1 is removed from the strap 4, only the strap 4 remains, the roof 14 is exposed in the middle of the strap 4, and the contour is the same as the bottom surface of the in-vehicle air conditioner 2. Then the vehicle-mounted air conditioner 2 is placed on the vehicle roof 14, the vehicle-mounted air conditioner 2 is placed into the sleeve plate 4 along the inner contour of the sleeve plate 4, and the positioning of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner 2 in the peripheral direction is completed.
And 4, step 4: and (5) removing the sleeve plate 4 to finish the installation of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner 2.
In this step, the vehicle air conditioner 2 is fixed to the roof 14 by using bolts, mounting brackets and the like, and then the remaining positioning structure, i.e., the sleeve plate 4, is removed, thereby completing the whole installation work of the vehicle air conditioner 2.
Compared with other positioning and mounting modes using additional parts, the positioning structure provided by the embodiment of the invention has the advantages that the number of the parts is reduced, the cost of the parts is reduced, the quick positioning can be carried out, and the mounting efficiency is improved. In addition, the positioning structure of the auxiliary positioning in the application is removed from the vehicle roof 14 after the installation is completed, the positioning structure cannot remain on the vehicle roof 14, the reduction of the packaging size of the whole machine is realized by reducing the positioning parts, and compared with the mode that the auxiliary parts remain on the vehicle roof 14 in the prior art, the height of the product installed on the vehicle roof 14 can be reduced, the better vehicle passing performance is realized, and the running wind resistance of the automobile is reduced.
Under the general condition, same location structure can be used for the on-vehicle air conditioner 2 that has different specification business turn over wind gap, under this condition, can set up the location mouth 3 of two kinds of different specifications on locating plate 1, specifically, as shown in the figure, location mouth 3 includes first location mouth and second location mouth, and wherein the size specification of first location mouth is 360mmX360mm (the tolerance is 10mm), and the size specification of second location mouth is 400mmX400mm (the tolerance is 10mm), base 6 still includes spacing ring 5, first location mouth is seted up on spacing ring 5, spacing ring 5 detachably cover is located in the second location mouth. When the air inlet and outlet of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner 2 are matched with the first positioning port, the positioning plate 1 is used together with the limiting ring 5, and when the air inlet and outlet of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner 2 are matched with the second positioning port, the limiting ring 5 is detached from the positioning plate 1 and then used. When the positioning structure of the present embodiment is adopted, in step 2 of the installation method of the in-vehicle air conditioner 2, a suitable position is selected according to the following manner, and then the positioning structure is fixed on the roof 14, preventing the positioning structure from moving.
(1) When the roof 14 already has the mounting opening 15, it is necessary to check the size of the mounting opening 15: (a) when the size of the air inlet and the air outlet of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner 2 is 360mmX360mm (the tolerance is +/-10 mm), a first positioning opening of the positioning structure is used for positioning and aligning; (b) when the size of the air inlet and the air outlet of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner 2 is 400mmX400mm (the tolerance is +/-10 mm), the limiting ring 5 of the positioning structure is removed, and the second positioning port is used for positioning and aligning.
(2) When there is no mounting opening 15 in the roof 14, a suitable mounting position is measured using a rough estimation of the circumference of the positioning structure, and then: (a) when the size of the air inlet and the air outlet of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner 2 is 360mmX360mm (the tolerance is +/-10 mm), selecting a first positioning opening, drawing a cutting line along the line, and cutting the mounting opening 15 of the roof 14; (b) when the size of the air inlet and the air outlet of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner 2 is 400mmX400mm (the tolerance is +/-10 mm), the limiting ring 5 of the positioning structure is removed, a cutting line is drawn along the second positioning opening, and then the mounting opening 15 of the roof 14 is cut.
Because this location structure is platelike, it is not ideal to the spacing of on-vehicle air conditioner 2 direction all around, consequently can set up a plurality of locating holes on the locating plate 1, set up dismantled and assembled reference column on-vehicle air conditioner 2's chassis, install the reference column on-vehicle air conditioner 2 before the installation, place on location structure with on-vehicle air conditioner 2 again, through reference column and locating hole cooperation installation, can accomplish on-vehicle air conditioner 2 direction location all around. In the embodiment of the present invention, the material of the positioning plate 1 and the sleeve plate 4 is preferably cardboard, and the positioning plate and the sleeve plate can be removed by tearing with hands or soaking with water.
Some embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
The foregoing are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, which enable those skilled in the art to understand or practice the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (13)
1. A positioning structure for an in-vehicle air conditioner, comprising:
the positioning plate (1) is matched with the bottom surface of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner (2) in shape, a positioning opening (3) matched with the shape of an air inlet and an air outlet of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner (2) is formed in the positioning plate (1), and the air inlet and the air outlet are over against the positioning opening (3) in the state that the vehicle-mounted air conditioner (2) is placed in the positioning plate (1) in a matched mode;
the sleeve plate (4) is detachably sleeved on the periphery of the positioning plate (1);
the positioning structure is used for being placed on a vehicle roof (14), checking or correcting the size of an existing mounting opening (15) of the vehicle roof (14) according to the position and the size of the positioning opening (3), or manufacturing the mounting opening (15) on the vehicle roof (14) according to the position and the size of the positioning opening (3).
2. The positioning structure according to claim 1, wherein the positioning plate (1) further comprises a limiting ring (5), the positioning opening (3) comprises a first positioning opening and a second positioning opening, the first positioning opening is formed in the limiting ring (5), and the limiting ring (5) is detachably sleeved in the second positioning opening.
3. The positioning structure according to claim 1, wherein the positioning plate (1) is provided with a plurality of positioning holes.
4. A positioning structure according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that the positioning plate (1) and the sleeve plate (4) are made of cardboard.
5. A packaging structure for an in-vehicle air conditioner, characterized by comprising:
the base (6) is matched with the bottom surface of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner (2) in shape, a mounting opening (7) matched with the air inlet and outlet of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner (2) in shape is formed in the base (6), and the air inlet and outlet are over against the mounting opening (7) in the state that the vehicle-mounted air conditioner (2) is placed in the packaging structure;
the peripheral supporting body (8) is detachably sleeved on the periphery of the base (6), and the inner edge of the peripheral supporting body (8) is matched with the peripheral shape of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner (2);
the packaging structure is used for being placed on a vehicle roof (14), checking or correcting the size of an existing mounting opening (15) of the vehicle roof (14) according to the position and the size of the mounting opening (7), or manufacturing the mounting opening (15) on the vehicle roof (14) according to the position and the size of the mounting opening (7).
6. The packaging structure according to claim 5, characterized in that said base (6) is press-fitted with said peripheral support (8).
7. The packaging structure according to claim 5, characterized in that a first removal groove (9) is provided at the outer edge of said base (6) and/or at the inner edge of said peripheral support (8).
8. The packaging structure according to claim 5, characterized in that the base (6) further comprises a mounting ring (10), the mounting opening (7) comprises a first mounting opening and a second mounting opening, the first mounting opening is opened on the mounting ring (10), and the mounting ring (10) is detachably sleeved in the second mounting opening.
9. The packaging structure according to claim 8, characterized in that a second removal groove (11) is provided at the outer edge of the mounting ring (10) and/or at the inner edge of the base (6).
10. The packaging structure according to claim 5, characterized in that said peripheral support (8) comprises a first support (801) and a second support (802) removably connected, said first (801) and second (802) supports having a third removal slot (12) formed therebetween.
11. The packaging structure according to claim 5, characterized in that said peripheral support (8) is provided with a plurality of limit blocks (13).
12. An installation method of a vehicle-mounted air conditioner, which is realized by adopting the positioning structure of any one of claims 1-4, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
placing the positioning structure on the vehicle roof (14);
checking or correcting the size of an existing mounting opening (15) of the vehicle roof (14) according to the position and the size of the positioning opening (3), or manufacturing the mounting opening (15) on the vehicle roof (14) according to the position and the size of the positioning opening (3);
dismantling the positioning plate (1), and placing the vehicle-mounted air conditioner (2) on the vehicle roof (14) according to the contour in the sleeve plate (4);
and (4) removing the sleeve plate (4) to finish the installation of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner (2).
13. An installation method of a vehicle air conditioner, which is implemented by using the packaging structure of any one of claims 5 to 11, characterized by comprising:
placing the packaging structure on a vehicle roof (14);
checking or correcting the size of an existing mounting opening (15) of the vehicle roof (14) according to the position and the size of the mounting opening (7), or manufacturing the mounting opening (15) on the vehicle roof (14) according to the position and the size of the mounting opening (7);
removing the base (6) and placing the vehicle air conditioner (2) on the roof (14) according to the contour in the peripheral support (8);
and (5) removing the peripheral support body (8) to finish the installation of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011141479.2A CN112193019B (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | Positioning structure, packaging structure and mounting method of vehicle-mounted air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011141479.2A CN112193019B (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | Positioning structure, packaging structure and mounting method of vehicle-mounted air conditioner |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112193019A CN112193019A (en) | 2021-01-08 |
| CN112193019B true CN112193019B (en) | 2021-12-07 |
Family
ID=74010892
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011141479.2A Active CN112193019B (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | Positioning structure, packaging structure and mounting method of vehicle-mounted air conditioner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112193019B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118683856A (en) * | 2023-03-22 | 2024-09-24 | 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 | Packaging base, overhead air conditioner assembly and assembly method |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20050089446A (en) * | 2004-03-05 | 2005-09-08 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Packing of air conditioner |
| KR20150051284A (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2015-05-12 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Packaging material for outdoor unit |
| CN107554236A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2018-01-09 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Indoor unit of motor home air conditioner and motor home air conditioner |
| CN207932310U (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-10-02 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | A kind of packing case and packaging base for packing air-conditioner host |
| CN208216458U (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-12-11 | 宁波宏都电器有限公司 | Overhead type caravan air-conditioning internal machine and overhead type caravan air-conditioning |
| CN209366940U (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-09-10 | 广州广冷华旭制冷空调实业有限公司 | Transport device and air-conditioning epicyclical mechanism |
| CN110589254A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-12-20 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Packaging structure and air conditioner indoor unit with same |
| CN210760150U (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2020-06-16 | 南昌少华科技有限公司 | Automobile air-conditioning box shell positioning structure |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE20315237U1 (en) * | 2003-10-02 | 2005-02-17 | Thermo King Deutschland Gmbh | Climate control system particularly for use on omnibuses is built into roof and has modular structure |
| CN102878718B (en) * | 2012-10-20 | 2015-05-20 | 杭州祥和实业有限公司 | Cooling and heating type variable frequency air conditioner of pure electric bus |
| CN209111891U (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-07-16 | 郑州尚格新能源有限公司 | A kind of air conditioner for motor vehicle and the vehicle using the device |
| CN109466275B (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2024-02-09 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted overhead air conditioner, cooling method of electric control cavity of vehicle-mounted overhead air conditioner and vehicle |
-
2020
- 2020-10-22 CN CN202011141479.2A patent/CN112193019B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20050089446A (en) * | 2004-03-05 | 2005-09-08 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Packing of air conditioner |
| KR20150051284A (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2015-05-12 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Packaging material for outdoor unit |
| CN107554236A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2018-01-09 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Indoor unit of motor home air conditioner and motor home air conditioner |
| CN207932310U (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-10-02 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | A kind of packing case and packaging base for packing air-conditioner host |
| CN208216458U (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-12-11 | 宁波宏都电器有限公司 | Overhead type caravan air-conditioning internal machine and overhead type caravan air-conditioning |
| CN209366940U (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-09-10 | 广州广冷华旭制冷空调实业有限公司 | Transport device and air-conditioning epicyclical mechanism |
| CN210760150U (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2020-06-16 | 南昌少华科技有限公司 | Automobile air-conditioning box shell positioning structure |
| CN110589254A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-12-20 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Packaging structure and air conditioner indoor unit with same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112193019A (en) | 2021-01-08 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN112193019B (en) | Positioning structure, packaging structure and mounting method of vehicle-mounted air conditioner | |
| CN103426242A (en) | Containing box | |
| US8113472B2 (en) | Mounting system and method thereof | |
| CN205207080U (en) | Integrated multi -functional air condition compressor support | |
| CN204986027U (en) | Light truck and pipeline clamping device thereof | |
| US10131290B2 (en) | Removable and serviceable twist lock assembly clip for blind installation | |
| CN205632325U (en) | Vehicle -mounted mobile phone support | |
| US8007891B2 (en) | Fixing device and method for producing the same | |
| CN205300435U (en) | Utensil is examined to car tail -gate planking and clamping mechanism thereof | |
| CN205065925U (en) | Air -conditioning indoor unit | |
| AU4568100A (en) | System for checking the air pressure in the tyres of a motor vehicle | |
| CN216268570U (en) | Air condition compressor installation fixing device and vehicle | |
| CN201134520Y (en) | Split type plug socket for vehicle diagnosis | |
| CN203793262U (en) | Commercial vehicle ECU (electronic control unit) mounting box | |
| CN113764802A (en) | Portable power battery pack supporting structure for electric vehicle | |
| CN205819106U (en) | Automotive ventilation window cover | |
| CN218274921U (en) | Battery module fixing structure and battery pack | |
| CN201149904Y (en) | Integral vehicle diagnosis jack | |
| JP4592559B2 (en) | Assembly method of roof console with lamp unit to ceiling of vehicle body | |
| CN210365087U (en) | Double-color air door packaging device of automobile air conditioner shell | |
| CN221293348U (en) | Automobile charging seat and vehicle with same | |
| CN217099616U (en) | Automobile air conditioner parallel flow condenser convenient to fixed mounting | |
| CN211106729U (en) | Cover opening chamfering structure of aluminum alloy wheel | |
| CN217227412U (en) | Mounting structure and car of on-vehicle hanging rope frame | |
| CN219651102U (en) | Vehicle-mounted display control console |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |