CN112192876B

CN112192876B - Orange press

Info

Publication number: CN112192876B
Application number: CN202010908285.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈小文
Original assignee: Nanjing Smart Sunshine Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Smart Sunshine Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-02
Filing date: 2020-09-02
Publication date: 2023-04-25
Anticipated expiration: 2040-09-02
Also published as: CN112192876A

Abstract

The invention relates to a press, in particular to an orange press. The invention aims to provide the orange press which improves the safety of pressing operation, ensures that the orange body is uniformly stressed and improves the pressing effect. The invention provides an orange press, which comprises a bottom plate, a special-shaped frame, an extrusion mechanism and a placement mechanism, wherein the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of grooves; the right side of the bottom plate top is provided with a special-shaped frame, the right front side of the bottom plate top and the upper part of the special-shaped frame are provided with extrusion mechanisms, the middle of the bottom plate top is provided with a placement mechanism, the placement mechanism is contacted with the left side of the lower part of the special-shaped frame, and the placement mechanism is connected with the extrusion mechanisms. Through the extrusion mechanism and the placement mechanism, multiple orange bodies can be pressed at multiple angles simultaneously, so that the stress of each orange body is uniform, and the forming effect of the orange body is improved; by utilizing the collecting mechanism, after the orange body is extruded, the orange body can be collected, and scattering of four positions is prevented.

Description

Orange press

Technical Field

The invention relates to a press, in particular to an orange press.

Background

In people's daily life, common exocarpium is in the form of slice and the exocarpium before not processing is more difficult to cut, therefore before cutting the exocarpium body, the workman need utilize the clamp plate to press the exocarpium body, specific operation method is, the exocarpium body is held to the workman's hand, the other hand holds the clamp plate and presses the exocarpium body, in pressing process, the workman needs to press while constantly rotating the exocarpium body, and then press to the exocarpium body multi-angle, but such method not only can be because of the exocarpium body is less, the hand of the manual one by one that makes the clamp plate to the workman causes the injury, moreover the workman need rotate one by one to the exocarpium body, the atress is inhomogeneous easily, thereby influence the effect of pressing, and then cause adverse effect to the cutting of exocarpium body.

Based on the market demand above, research and development need not the workman bare-handed to press the exocarpium Citri rubrum body soon, improves and presses operation security, makes the exocarpium simultaneously at pressing the in-process atress even, and the exocarpium press that improves the effect of pressing is indispensable.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that hands are easy to hurt when workers press the orange body manually, and the orange body is easy to bear uneven force, so that the pressing effect is poor, the invention aims to provide the orange press which does not need the workers to rotationally press the orange body by bare hands, improves the safety of pressing operation, ensures that the orange body is uniformly stressed in the pressing process, and improves the pressing effect.

The technical proposal is as follows: the utility model provides an exocarpium Citri rubrum press, includes bottom plate, dysmorphism frame, extrusion mechanism and placement mechanism, and bottom plate top right side is equipped with the dysmorphism frame, and bottom plate top right front side is equipped with extrusion mechanism with dysmorphism frame upper portion, is equipped with placement mechanism in the middle of the bottom plate top, and placement mechanism contacts with dysmorphism frame lower part left side, and placement mechanism is connected with extrusion mechanism.

Further stated, the extrusion mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a fixed plate, the round bar, first bevel gear, the pendulum plate, the push rod, the revolving plate, first pendulum rod, the second pendulum rod, the sliding sleeve, the slide bar, circular clamp plate, a motor, bull stick and second bevel gear, both sides all are equipped with the backup pad around the dysmorphism frame right part, the backup pad top all is equipped with the fixed plate, fixed plate upper portion all rotates and is equipped with the round bar, the round bar rear portion of rear side is connected with placing mechanism, the round bar front end of front side is equipped with first bevel gear, the inner end of round bar all passes the dysmorphism frame and is connected with the pendulum plate, be equipped with the push rod between the pendulum plates of both sides, dysmorphism frame top rotation type is equipped with the revolving plate, the revolving plate right side is equipped with first pendulum rod, first pendulum rod right-hand member is connected with the push rod top rotation, the revolving plate left side is equipped with the second pendulum rod, second pendulum rod left end rotation type is connected with the slide bar, the slide bar is equipped with the sliding type is connected with the sliding sleeve, the bottom is equipped with circular clamp plate, the motor is installed on the right front side at the bottom plate top, the output shaft of motor, the bull stick passes the backup pad front side, the front portion, bevel gear is connected with the bevel gear, the top bevel gear rotation is equipped with the bevel gear, the second bevel gear meshing with the second bevel gear.

Further, the placing mechanism comprises a vertical plate, a placing plate, a baffle, a mounting plate, a rotating shaft, rollers, a transmission belt, a first belt pulley, a first flat belt, a second belt pulley, a second flat belt and a bearing plate, wherein the vertical plate is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the bottom plate, the placing plate is arranged on the top of the vertical plate, the baffle is arranged on the right side of the top of the placing plate, the mounting plate is arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the placing plate, the rotating shaft is arranged on the mounting plate in a rotating mode, the rear end of the rotating shaft is connected with the vertical plate on the rear side in a rotating mode, the rollers are arranged on the rotating shaft, the transmission belt is wound on the rollers, the first belt pulley is arranged on the round rod on the rear side, the first flat belt pulley is wound on the rear side of the rotating shaft, the second belt pulley is arranged on the front side of the rotating shaft, the second flat belt pulley is wound on the second belt pulley, the bearing plate is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the placing plate, and the bearing plate is positioned in the middle of the second flat belt.

Further, the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box, an inclined plate and a collecting frame, wherein the collecting box is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, the inclined plate is arranged on the right side of the top in the collecting box, the upper end of the inclined plate is connected with the left side of the placing plate, the collecting frame is arranged on the left front side of the top of the bottom plate, and the rear part of the collecting frame is positioned below the left front part of the placing plate.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: 1. through extrusion mechanism, accessible circular clamp plate presses simultaneously a plurality of exocarpium Citri rubrum bodies, need not the manual work and presses the exocarpium Citri rubrum body by one the multi-angle for each exocarpium Citri rubrum body atress is even, increases the shaping effect of exocarpium Citri rubrum body.

2. The conveyer belt can drive the orange body and roll the red body and move, presses the red body through circular clamp plate to the multi-angle, presses the back of accomplishing, can drive the red body free roll down, need not the workman to take down repeatedly to press the red body of accomplishing.

3. By utilizing the collecting mechanism, after the extrusion of the orange body is completed, the orange body can be timely collected, and scattering of four positions of the orange body is prevented.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the bottom plate and the special-shaped frame of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the bottom plate, the profile frame and the pressing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the profile frame and the extrusion mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the bottom plate, the special-shaped frame, the supporting plate, the fixing plate, the round bar and the placing mechanism of the invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a part of a perspective structure of the placement mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a bearing plate according to the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the floor, riser, placement plate and collection mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of an orange body according to the present invention.

The marks of the components in the drawings are as follows: the device comprises a 1-bottom plate, a 2-special-shaped frame, a 3-extrusion mechanism, 301-supporting plates, 302-fixed plates, 303-round rods, 304-first bevel gears, 305-swinging plates, 306-pushing rods, 307-rotating plates, 308-first swinging rods, 309-second swinging rods, 310-sliding sleeves, 311-sliding rods, 312-round pressing plates, 313-motors, 314-rotating rods, 315-second bevel gears, 4-placing mechanisms, 401-vertical plates, 402-placing plates, 403-baffle plates, 404-mounting plates, 405-rotating shafts, 406-rollers, 407-conveying belts, 408-first belt pulleys, 409-first flat belts, 410-second belt pulleys, 411-second flat belts, 412-bearing plates, 5-collecting mechanisms, 501-collecting boxes, 502-sloping plates, 503-collecting frames and 6-orange bodies.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in detail below with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.

Example 1

1-2, including bottom plate 1, dysmorphism frame 2, extrusion mechanism 3 and placement mechanism 4, bottom plate 1 top right side is equipped with dysmorphism frame 2, and bottom plate 1 top right front side is equipped with extrusion mechanism 3, and extrusion mechanism 3 is connected with dysmorphism frame 2 upper portion, is equipped with placement mechanism 4 in the middle of the bottom plate 1 top, and placement mechanism 4 contacts with dysmorphism frame 2 lower part left side, and placement mechanism 4 is located extrusion mechanism 3 left side below, and placement mechanism 4 is connected through the mode of belt connection with extrusion mechanism 3.

When the workman needs to extrude exocarpium Citri rubrum body 6, place exocarpium Citri rubrum body 6 on placing mechanism 4 earlier, start extrusion mechanism 3 afterwards, extrusion mechanism 3 can extrude exocarpium body 6, after the extrusion is accomplished, exocarpium body 6 can follow placing mechanism 4 landing, and the workman only needs to repeatedly place exocarpium body 6 on placing mechanism 4, can accomplish extrusion work to exocarpium body 6 in succession.

Example 2

On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3-9, the extruding mechanism 3 comprises a supporting plate 301, a fixed plate 302, round rods 303, a first bevel gear 304, a swinging plate 305, a push rod 306, a rotating plate 307, a first swinging rod 308, a second swinging rod 309, a sliding sleeve 310, a sliding rod 311, a round pressing plate 312, a motor 313, a swinging rod 314 and a second bevel gear 315, wherein the supporting plate 301 is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the right part of the special-shaped frame 2, the fixed plate 302 is arranged on the top of the supporting plate 301, the round rods 303 are rotatably arranged on the upper part of the fixed plate 302, the round rods 303 penetrate through the fixed plate 302, the rear part of the round rods 303 on the rear side are connected with the placing mechanism 4, the first bevel gear 304 is arranged at the front end of the round rods 303 on the front side, the round rods 303 penetrate through the special-shaped frame 2, the swinging plates 305 are connected with the inner ends of the round rods 303, a push rod 306 is arranged between swing plates 305 on two sides, a rotating plate 307 is rotatably arranged at the top end of the special-shaped frame 2, a first swing rod 308 is rotatably connected to the right side of the rotating plate 307, the right end of the first swing rod 308 is connected to the top end of the push rod 306, a second swing rod 309 is connected to the left side of the rotating plate 307, a sliding rod 311 is rotatably connected to the left end of the second swing rod 309, a sliding sleeve 310 is arranged on the left side of the special-shaped frame 2, the sliding rod 311 is slidably connected with the sliding sleeve 310, a circular pressing plate 312 is arranged at the bottom of the sliding rod 311, a motor 313 is mounted on the right front side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a rotating rod 314 is connected to an output shaft of the motor 313, the rotating rod 314 penetrates through the front portion of a supporting plate 301 on the front side, the rotating rod 314 is rotatably connected to the supporting plate 301 on the front side, a second bevel gear 315 is arranged at the top of the rotating rod 314, and the second bevel gear 315 is meshed with the first bevel gear 304.

After the worker places the exocarpium Citri rubrum body 6 on the placement mechanism 4, the motor 313 is started, the output of the motor 313 rotates reversely and clockwise, the output shaft drives the rotary rod 314 to rotate anticlockwise, the rotary rod 314 drives the second bevel gear 315 to rotate anticlockwise, the second bevel gear 315 drives the first bevel gear 304 to rotate clockwise through meshing, the first bevel gear 304 drives the front round rod 303 to rotate clockwise, the front round rod 303 drives the front swinging plate 305 to rotate clockwise, when the swinging plate 305 rotates clockwise from top to bottom, the swinging plate 305 drives the push rod 306 to move downwards, the push rod 306 drives the rotating plate 307 to rotate clockwise through the first swinging rod 308, the rotating plate 307 drives the sliding rod 311 to slide upwards through the second swinging rod 309, and the sliding rod 311 drives the round pressing plate 312 to move upwards; when the swinging plate 305 rotates clockwise from bottom to top, the swinging plate 305 drives the push rod 306 to move upwards, the push rod 306 drives the rotating plate 307 to rotate anticlockwise through the first swinging rod 308, the rotating plate 307 drives the sliding rod 311 to slide downwards through the second swinging rod 309, the sliding rod 311 drives the circular pressing plate 312 to move downwards, at this time, the circular pressing plate 312 presses the orange body 6, and when the motor 313 continuously operates, the pressing mechanism 3 can repeat the above operation, so as to continuously press the orange body 6.

The placement mechanism 4 comprises a vertical plate 401, a placement plate 402, a baffle 403, a mounting plate 404, a rotating shaft 405, rollers 406, a transmission belt 407, a first belt pulley 408, a first flat belt 409, a second belt pulley 410, a second flat belt 411 and a bearing plate 412, wherein the vertical plate 401 is arranged on the front and rear sides of the top of the bottom plate 1, the placement plate 402 is arranged on the top of the vertical plate 401, a rectangular through hole is formed in the middle of the placement plate 402, the baffle 403 is arranged on the right side of the top of the placement plate 402, the mounting plates 404 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom of the placement plate 402, the rotating shafts 405 are respectively rotatably arranged on the mounting plates 404, the rear ends of the rotating shafts 405 respectively pass through the rear side of the vertical plates 401 and are rotatably connected with the rear side of the rotating shafts, the rollers 405 respectively are respectively provided with the rollers 406, the transmission belt 407 are respectively wound on the rollers 406, the round rods 303 on the rear sides of the rear sides are respectively provided with the first belt pulley 408, the first flat belt pulley 409 is wound on the first belt pulley 409, the front and rear sides of the rotating shafts 405 on the right side, the second belt pulley 410 are respectively provided with the second belt pulley 410, the second flat belt pulley 412 is wound on the second belt pulley 412, the middle of the bottom of the placement plate 402, the bottom of the round plate 412 is respectively, the rectangular through hole 412 is positioned below the corresponding to the rectangular through hole.

When front swing plate 305 rotates clockwise, front swing plate 305 rotates clockwise through push rod 306 to drive rear swing plate 305, rear swing plate 305 rotates clockwise through push rod 306 to drive rear round rod 303, rear round rod 303 drives first pulley 408 on round rod 303 to rotate clockwise, first pulley 408 on round rod 303 drives first pulley 408 at the rear of right rotary shaft 405 through first flat belt 409, first pulley 408 at the rear of right rotary shaft 405 drives right rotary shaft 405 to rotate clockwise, right rotary shaft 405 drives right rotary shaft 406 and second pulley 410 to rotate clockwise, right second pulley 410 drives left second pulley 410 through second flat belt 411 to rotate clockwise, left rotary shaft 405 drives left rotary shaft 406 to rotate clockwise, rotary shaft 406 drives transmission belt 407 through first flat belt 409 to rotate clockwise, right rotary shaft 405 drives red orange body to rotate clockwise, and orange body 402 is pressed down continuously by pressing plate 402 to the left rotary shaft 6, and orange body 402 is pressed down continuously when the orange plate is placed on the right rotary shaft 6, and orange plate 402 is pressed down continuously, therefore, orange plate 402 can be pressed down continuously, and orange plate 402 is pressed down on the face of face to be placed continuously.

Still including collection mechanism 5, collection mechanism 5 is including collecting box 501, swash plate 502 and collection frame 503, collecting box 501 has been placed in bottom plate 1 top left side, top right side is equipped with swash plate 502 in the collecting box 501, the baffle of both sides can prevent that exocarpium Citri rubrum body 6 from dropping both sides around falling down the in-process, swash plate 502 upper end is connected and the rigid coupling with place board 402 left side, bottom plate 1 top left front side is equipped with collection frame 503, collection frame 503 rear portion is located the below of placing board 402 left front portion.

After the extrusion of exocarpium Citri rubrum body 6 is accomplished, exocarpium body 6 can roll freely along placing board 402 right side, in order to avoid exocarpium body 6 to scatter everywhere, be difficult to collect, collect mechanism 5 is installed in bottom plate 1 top left side, when exocarpium body 6 roll to the right side, most exocarpium body 6 can roll along swash plate 502 and collect box 501, and the exocarpium body 6 of fractional part then can directly roll to collect box 503, after the collection is accomplished, the workman only need with the exocarpium body 6 in collection box 501 and the collection box 503 take out can.

It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the above embodiments are not intended to limit the invention in any way, and that all technical solutions obtained by means of equivalent substitutions or equivalent transformations fall within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The orange press comprises a bottom plate (1) and a special-shaped frame (2), wherein the special-shaped frame (2) is arranged on the right side of the top of the bottom plate (1), and the orange press is characterized by further comprising an extrusion mechanism (3) and a placement mechanism (4), wherein the extrusion mechanism (3) is arranged on the right front side of the top of the bottom plate (1) and the upper part of the special-shaped frame (2), the placement mechanism (4) is arranged in the middle of the top of the bottom plate (1), the placement mechanism (4) is in contact with the left side of the lower part of the special-shaped frame (2), and the placement mechanism (4) is connected with the extrusion mechanism (3); the extrusion mechanism (3) comprises a supporting plate (301), a fixing plate (302), round rods (303), a first bevel gear (304), a swinging plate (305), a push rod (306), a rotating plate (307), a first swinging rod (308), a second swinging rod (309), a sliding sleeve (310), a sliding rod (311), a round pressing plate (312), a motor (313), a rotating rod (314) and a second bevel gear (315), wherein the supporting plate (301) is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the right part of the special-shaped frame (2), the fixing plate (302) is arranged on the top of the supporting plate (301), the round rods (303) are rotatably arranged on the upper part of the fixing plate (302), the rear part of the round rods (303) on the rear side is connected with a placing mechanism (4), the front end of the round rods (303) on the front side is provided with the first bevel gear (304), the inner end part of each round rod (303) penetrates through the special-shaped frame (2) to be connected with the swinging plate (305), the push rod (306) is arranged between the swinging plates (305) on the two sides, the top of the special-shaped frame (2) is rotatably provided with the rotating plate (307), the right side of the rotating plate (307) is provided with the first swinging rod (308), the right end (308) is connected with the rotating rod (309), the left end of the second swing rod (309) is rotationally connected with a sliding rod (311), the left side of the special-shaped frame (2) is provided with a sliding sleeve (310), the sliding rod (311) is in sliding connection with the sliding sleeve (310), the bottom of the sliding rod (311) is provided with a circular pressing plate (312), the right front side of the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a motor (313), an output shaft of the motor (313) is provided with a rotating rod (314), the rotating rod (314) penetrates through the front part of the front supporting plate (301), the rotating rod (314) is rotationally connected with the front supporting plate (301), the top of the rotating rod (314) is provided with a second bevel gear (315), and the second bevel gear (315) is meshed with the first bevel gear (304); the device comprises a placement mechanism (4), the placement mechanism (4) comprises a vertical plate (401), a placement plate (402), a baffle (403), a mounting plate (404), a rotating shaft (405), a roller (406), a transmission belt (407), a first belt pulley (408), a first flat belt (409), a second belt pulley (410), a second flat belt (411) and a bearing plate (412), wherein the vertical plate (401) is arranged on the front and rear sides of the top of the bottom plate (1), the placement plate (402) is arranged on the top of the vertical plate (401), the baffle (403) is arranged on the right side of the top of the placement plate (402), the mounting plate (404) is arranged on the left and right sides of the front side of the bottom of the placement plate (402), the rotating shaft (405) is arranged on the mounting plate (404) in a rotary mode, the rear end of the rotating shaft (405) is rotationally connected with the vertical plate (401) on the rear side, the roller (406) is arranged on the rotating shaft (405), the transmission belt (407) is wound on the transmission belt (407), the first belt pulley (408) is arranged on the rear of the rotating shaft (405) on the rear of the right side of the rotating shaft (405), the first belt pulley (409) is wound on the first belt pulley (409), the first belt pulley (409) is arranged on the left side of the right side of the rotating shaft (405), the second flat belt pulley (411), the second belt pulley (411) is arranged on the rear side of the rotating shaft, a bearing plate (412) is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the placing plate (402), and the bearing plate (412) is positioned in the middle of the second flat belt (411); the collecting device comprises a collecting mechanism (5), wherein the collecting mechanism (5) comprises a collecting box (501), an inclined plate (502) and a collecting frame (503), the collecting box (501) is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate (1), the inclined plate (502) is arranged on the right side of the top in the collecting box (501), the upper end of the inclined plate (502) is connected with the left side of the placing plate (402), the collecting frame (503) is arranged on the left front side of the top of the bottom plate (1), and the rear part of the collecting frame (503) is located below the left front part of the placing plate (402).

2. An exocarpium Citri rubrum press according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting frame (503) is a cuboid with an opening at the top.