CN112192674A

CN112192674A - Automated fixed-length cutting device for wood processing

Info

Publication number: CN112192674A
Application number: CN202011085413.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈立兰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-12
Filing date: 2020-10-12
Publication date: 2021-01-08

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic fixed-length cutting device for wood processing, which comprises a machine body and a cutter body, wherein a driving mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the front end of the machine body close to the left side, a groove is formed in the upper end of the machine body, a conveying mechanism horizontally penetrates through the inner wall of the front side of the groove, the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the conveying mechanism, and a transmission part is arranged on the side wall of the front end of the machine body. According to the invention, the driving rollers are driven to rotate by the driving motor, so that the driving rollers are matched with the anti-skidding protrusions and the two arc limiting plates to transfer long wood, manual pushing of moving the wood is replaced, potential safety hazards are reduced, and meanwhile, the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Automated fixed-length cutting device for wood processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of wood processing, in particular to an automatic fixed-length cutting device for wood processing.

Background

Wood working includes basic processing techniques such as wood cutting, wood drying and wood surface decoration, and functional processing techniques such as wood protection and wood modification, and wood cutting has methods such as sawing, planing and sanding, and wood cutting acts on wood through the cutter and produces relative motion to obtain the timber products course of working of certain shape and size, and the cutting device often needs to be used to the wood processing factory.

Present cutting device for wood working factory is cutting man-hour to long timber, and it needs the manual work to promote timber and cuts, has certain potential safety hazard, and is inefficient, and is not convenient for carry out the fixed length cutting to long timber, and the above-mentioned problem is solved with automatic fixed length cutting device to present proposing a wood working.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an automatic fixed-length cutting device for wood processing, which is used for solving the technical problems that the existing cutting device for a wood processing factory in the background technology needs to manually push wood to cut when long wood is cut, certain potential safety hazards exist, the efficiency is low, and fixed-length cutting of the long wood is inconvenient.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an automatic fixed length cutting device for wood working, includes organism and cutterbar body, the organism is close to and is equipped with actuating mechanism on the left front end lateral wall, the upper end of organism is equipped with the recess, the front side inner wall of recess is improved level and is run through and is equipped with transport mechanism, actuating mechanism is connected with the transport mechanism transmission, be equipped with the driving medium on the front end lateral wall of organism, conveying mechanism is connected with the driving medium transmission, the organism is close to the upper end on right side and is equipped with supporting mechanism, cutterbar body and supporting mechanism fixed connection, the right side of organism is equipped with the guide.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes button switch and driving motor of fixed mounting on the organism is close to left side front end lateral wall, button switch is located driving motor's left side, button switch is connected with driving motor electricity, fixedly connected with pivot in driving motor's the drive shaft, coaxial fixedly connected with action wheel in the pivot, the action wheel is connected with the transport mechanism transmission.

Preferably, transport mechanism includes that the level rotates a plurality of head rods that run through recess front side inner wall setting, and is a plurality of the one end that the head rod is located the recess all rotates with its rear side inner wall to be connected, and is a plurality of be the equidistance between the head rod and distribute, be located the left side the head rod is located one outer coaxial fixedly connected with of recess and takes turns to driving wheel and first gear, be close to the front end lateral wall setting of head rod from the driving wheel, the action wheel is connected through belt transmission between the follow driving wheel, first gear is connected with the driving medium transmission, and is a plurality of the head rod is located one of recess and serves equal coaxial fixedly connected with driving roller, and is a plurality of all be equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's anti-skidding arch on the annular lateral wall of driving roller.

Preferably, the upper end fixedly connected with two arc limiting plates of organism, two arc limiting plates are close to the both sides inner wall setting around the recess respectively, and are a plurality of the driving roller all is located between two arc limiting plates.

Preferably, the transmission part comprises a plurality of second connecting rods which are rotatably connected to the side wall of the front end of the machine body, the plurality of second connecting rods are respectively positioned between two adjacent first connecting rods, a plurality of second gears are coaxially and fixedly connected to the plurality of second connecting rods, and the plurality of second gears are respectively meshed with two adjacent first gears.

Preferably, the supporting mechanism includes that fixed connection is close to the U type backup pad of right side upper end in the organism, the opening of U type backup pad is just to recess setting, two arc limiting plate all is located the opening of U type backup pad, U type backup pad is close to left upper end fixed mounting and has two first pneumatic cylinders, two the lower extreme of first pneumatic cylinder piston rod all runs through U type backup pad setting, two the same fixed plate of lower extreme fixedly connected with of first pneumatic cylinder piston rod, cutterbar body fixed mounting is in the lower extreme of fixed plate, U type backup pad is close to the upper end fixed mounting on right side has the second pneumatic cylinder, the vertical U type backup pad setting that runs through of lower extreme of second pneumatic cylinder piston rod, the lower extreme fixedly connected with baffle of second pneumatic cylinder piston rod.

Preferably, the guide part is including setting up in the slope guide way on organism right side, the organism setting is hugged closely to the slope guide way, the equal fixedly connected with pillar of lower extreme that the slope guide way is close to the left and right sides, two the equal fixedly connected with support of lower extreme of pillar, the support is the type of falling T setting.

Preferably, the recess is provided with the vent on being close to the right side inner wall of bottom in the intercommunication, fixed mounting has the air-blower on the right side end lateral wall of organism, fixed mounting has the dust screen on the inner wall that the vent is located the right side.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. rotate through a plurality of driving rollers of driving motor, make its cooperation a plurality of anti-skidding archs and two arc limiting plates transport long timber, replace artifical the promotion timber to remove, improve work efficiency when reducing the potential safety hazard.

2. The long timber is transported to the below of U type backup pad through a plurality of driving rollers, starts the second pneumatic cylinder and drives the baffle and carry out the separation to long timber to drive the cutterbar body by first pneumatic cylinder and carry out the fixed length cutting to long timber, start the second pneumatic cylinder after the cutting is accomplished and drive the baffle and reset, and transport to the slope guide way by the timber after the driving roller will cut in.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic side perspective view of an automated fixed-length cutting apparatus for wood processing according to embodiment 1;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the automatic fixed-length cutting device for wood processing according to embodiment 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an arc-shaped limiting plate of the automatic fixed-length cutting device for wood processing according to embodiment 1;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an inclined guide groove of an automatic fixed-length cutting device for wood processing according to embodiment 1;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a holder of the automatic fixed-length cutting apparatus for wood processing according to embodiment 1;

fig. 7 is a schematic side view of the automatic fixed-length cutting device for wood processing according to embodiment 1;

fig. 8 is a schematic side perspective view of an automated fixed-length cutting apparatus for wood processing according to embodiment 2;

fig. 9 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 8 at B.

In the figure: the cutting machine comprises a machine body 1, a cutter body 2, a groove 3, a button switch 4, a driving motor 5, a rotating shaft 6, a driving wheel 7, a first connecting rod 8, a driven wheel 9, a first gear 10, a driving roller 11, an anti-skid protrusion 12, an arc limiting plate 13, a second connecting rod 14, a second gear 15, a support plate 16U-shaped, a first hydraulic cylinder 17, a fixing plate 18, a second hydraulic cylinder 19, a baffle 20, an inclined guide groove 21, a support 22, a support 23, a vent 24, an air blower 25 and a dust screen 26.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-7, an automatic fixed length cutting device for wood working, including organism 1 and cutterbar body 2, organism 1 is equipped with actuating mechanism on being close to left front end lateral wall, actuating mechanism includes button switch 4 and driving motor 5 of fixed mounting on organism 1 is close to left front end lateral wall, button switch 4 is located driving motor 5's left side, button switch 4 is connected with driving motor 5 electricity, button switch 4 is used for opening and close driving motor 5, button switch 4's model is LA20-2H, driving motor 5's model is: Y160M1-2, driving motor 5 is used for driving action wheel 7 on the pivot 6 to rotate, and fixedly connected with pivot 6 is gone up in driving shaft of driving motor 5, and coaxial fixedly connected with action wheel 7 is gone up in pivot 6, and action wheel 7 is connected with the transport mechanism transmission.

The upper end of the machine body 1 is provided with a groove 3, the inner wall of the front side of the groove 3 is horizontally provided with a conveying mechanism in a penetrating way, a driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism comprises a plurality of first connecting rods 8 which are horizontally arranged in a rotating way and penetrate through the inner wall of the front side of the groove 3, one ends of the plurality of first connecting rods 8, which are positioned in the groove 3, are all in rotating connection with the inner wall of the rear side thereof, the plurality of first connecting rods 8 are distributed at equal intervals, one end of the left first connecting rod 8, which is positioned outside the groove 3, is coaxially and fixedly connected with a driven wheel 9 and a first gear 10, the driven wheel 9 is arranged close to the side wall of the front end of the first connecting rod 8, the driving wheel 7 is in transmission connection with the driven wheel 9 through a belt, the driving wheel 7 rotates the driven wheel 9 connected with, a plurality of head rods 8 are located one of recess 3 and serve equal coaxial fixedly connected with driving roller 11, and a plurality of non-slip raised 12 of a plurality of driving roller 11 normal running fit drive long timber and transport, all are equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's non-slip raised 12 on the annular lateral wall of a plurality of driving rollers 11.

The upper end of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with two arc-shaped limiting plates 13, the two arc-shaped limiting plates 13 are respectively arranged close to the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the groove 3, a plurality of driving rollers 11 are respectively positioned between the two arc-shaped limiting plates 13, the side wall of the front end of the machine body 1 is provided with a driving part, a conveying mechanism is in driving connection with the driving part, the driving part comprises a plurality of second connecting rods 14 which are rotatably connected on the side wall of the front end of the machine body 1, a plurality of second connecting rods 14 are respectively positioned between two adjacent first connecting rods 8, a plurality of second connecting rods 14 are coaxially and fixedly connected with second gears 15, a plurality of second gears 15 are respectively meshed with two adjacent first gears 10, the first gears 10 on the first connecting rod 8 on the left side rotate to drive the meshed second gears 15 to rotate, so that the second gears 15 drive, and the driving roller 11 which is coaxially connected is driven to rotate by a plurality of second connecting rods 14.

The upper end of the machine body 1 close to the right side is provided with a supporting mechanism, the cutter body 2 is fixedly connected with the supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprises a U-shaped supporting plate 16 fixedly connected with the machine body 1 close to the upper end of the right side, the opening of the U-shaped supporting plate 16 is arranged right opposite to the groove 3, two arc-shaped limiting plates 13 are both positioned in the opening of the U-shaped supporting plate 16, two first hydraulic cylinders 17 are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the U-shaped supporting plate 16 close to the left side, the first hydraulic cylinders 17 drive the cutter body 2 on a fixing plate 18 to carry out lifting cutting on long wood, the lower ends of piston rods of the two first hydraulic cylinders 17 are both arranged through the U-shaped supporting plate 16, the lower ends of the piston rods of the two first hydraulic cylinders 17 are fixedly connected with the same fixing plate 18, the cutter body 2 is fixedly arranged at the lower, second pneumatic cylinder 19 is used for driving baffle 20 and goes up and down to carry on spacingly to the long timber of transporting on the driving roller 11, realize long ligneous fixed length cutting, the vertical U type backup pad 16 setting that runs through of lower extreme of second pneumatic cylinder 19 piston rod, the lower extreme fixedly connected with baffle 20 of second pneumatic cylinder 19 piston rod.

Organism 1's right side is equipped with the guide, the guide is including setting up in the slope guide way 21 on organism 1 right side, slope guide way 21 is used for transporting the timber after the cutting, conveniently collect, organism 1 setting is hugged closely to slope guide way 21, slope guide way 21 is close to the equal fixedly connected with pillar 22 of the lower extreme of the left and right sides, the equal fixedly connected with support 23 of lower extreme of two pillars 22, support 23 is the type of falling T setting, the support 23 cooperation pillar 22 that the type of falling T set up supports slope guide way 21.

When the wood transporting device is used, the driving motor 5 is started by the button switch 4 to drive the driving wheel 7 on the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, so that the driving wheel 7 rotates to drive the driven wheel 9 in belt transmission connection, the driven wheel 9 drives the left first connecting rod 8 in coaxial connection to rotate, the left first connecting rod 8 rotates to drive the first gear 10 in coaxial connection to rotate, the first gear 10 rotates to drive the second gear 15 meshed with the second connecting rod 14 to rotate, the second gear 15 drives the adjacent meshed first gear 10 to rotate, the first gears 10 and the second gears 15 meshed with each other drive the other first connecting rods 8 to rotate, the first connecting rods 8 rotate to drive the driving rollers 11 in coaxial connection to rotate, and the driving rollers 11 rotate to cooperate with the anti-skid protrusions 12 and the two arc-shaped limiting plates 13 to transport long wood instead of manually pushing the long wood to move, improve work efficiency when reducing the potential safety hazard, when a plurality of driving rollers 11 with long timber shipment to U type backup pad 16 below, start 19 drive baffles of second pneumatic cylinder 20 and descend, until long timber and baffle 20 looks butt back, close driving motor 5 by button switch 4, start two 2 descendants of cutterbar body on the first pneumatic cylinder 17 drive fixed plate 18, start cutterbar body 2 and go up and down the cutting to long timber, the realization is to long timber's fixed length cutting, after the cutting is accomplished, start 19 drive baffles of second pneumatic cylinder 20 and rise the reset, and again by button switch 4 start driving motor 5, make driving roller 11 operation with timber after the cutting transport to the slope guide way 21 in, the convenience is collected the timber of fixed length cutting.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 8 to 9, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: recess 3 is provided with vent 24 near the intercommunication on the right side inner wall of bottom, and fixed mounting has air-blower 25 on the right side end lateral wall of organism 1, and air-blower 25 cooperates vent 24 to blast air the clearance with the accumulational garrulous saw-dust in recess 3 bottom for the garrulous saw-dust blows off on the left of recess 3, conveniently clears up the garrulous saw-dust, and fixed mounting has dust screen 26 on the inner wall that vent 24 is located the right side, and dust screen 26 can prevent that the garrulous saw-dust from deriving via vent 24.

The advantages of this embodiment over embodiment 1 are: when cutter body 2 cuts timber, the shredded wood chip drops to the bottom of recess 3, starts air-blower 25 and blows air the clearance with the accumulational shredded wood chip in recess 3 bottom via vent 24 for the shredded wood chip blows off via recess 3 left side, conveniently clears up the shredded wood chip.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a wood working is with automatic fixed length cutting device, includes organism (1) and cutterbar body (2), its characterized in that, organism (1) is close to and is equipped with actuating mechanism on the left front end lateral wall, the upper end of organism (1) is equipped with recess (3), the front side inner wall of recess (3) is improved level and is run through and is equipped with transport mechanism, actuating mechanism is connected with the transport mechanism transmission, be equipped with the driving medium on the front end lateral wall of organism (1), transport mechanism is connected with the driving medium transmission, organism (1) is close to the upper end on right side and is equipped with supporting mechanism, cutterbar body (2) and supporting mechanism fixed connection, the right side of organism (1) is equipped with the guide.

2. The automatic fixed-length cutting device for wood processing according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a button switch (4) and a driving motor (5) which are fixedly installed on the side wall of the machine body (1) close to the front end of the left side, the button switch (4) is located on the left side of the driving motor (5), the button switch (4) is electrically connected with the driving motor (5), a rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the driving motor (5), a driving wheel (7) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (6), and the driving wheel (7) is in transmission connection with the conveying mechanism.

3. The automatic fixed-length cutting device for wood processing as claimed in claim 2, wherein the transportation mechanism comprises a plurality of first connecting rods (8) horizontally and rotatably arranged through the inner wall of the front side of the groove (3), one ends of the plurality of first connecting rods (8) positioned in the groove (3) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the rear side of the groove, the plurality of first connecting rods (8) are distributed at equal intervals, one end of the first connecting rod (8) positioned at the left side and positioned outside the groove (3) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a driven wheel (9) and a first gear (10), the driven wheel (9) is arranged close to the side wall of the front end of the first connecting rod (8), the driving wheel (7) is connected with the driven wheel (9) through a belt, the first gear (10) is in transmission connection with a transmission member, one ends of the plurality of first connecting rods (8) positioned in the groove (3) are coaxially and fixedly connected with a transmission roller (11), a plurality of anti-skid protrusions (12) which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the annular side wall of the plurality of driving rollers (11).

4. The automatic fixed-length cutting device for wood processing according to claim 3, wherein two arc-shaped limiting plates (13) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the machine body (1), the two arc-shaped limiting plates (13) are respectively arranged close to the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the groove (3), and the plurality of transmission rollers (11) are located between the two arc-shaped limiting plates (13).

5. An automatic fixed-length cutting device for wood processing according to claim 3, wherein the transmission member comprises a plurality of second connecting rods (14) rotatably connected to the front end side wall of the machine body (1), the plurality of second connecting rods (14) are respectively located between two adjacent first connecting rods (8), a second gear (15) is coaxially and fixedly connected to each of the plurality of second connecting rods (14), and the plurality of second gears (15) are respectively meshed with two adjacent first gears (10).

6. The automatic fixed-length cutting device for wood processing according to claim 4, wherein the supporting mechanism comprises a U-shaped supporting plate (16) fixedly connected to the machine body (1) and close to the upper end of the right side, the opening of the U-shaped supporting plate (16) is just opposite to the groove (3), the two arc-shaped limiting plates (13) are both located in the opening of the U-shaped supporting plate (16), the U-shaped supporting plate (16) is close to the upper end of the left side and is fixedly provided with two first hydraulic cylinders (17), the lower ends of piston rods of the two first hydraulic cylinders (17) are both arranged by penetrating through the U-shaped supporting plate (16), the lower ends of piston rods of the two first hydraulic cylinders (17) are fixedly connected with the same fixed plate (18), the cutter body (2) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fixed plate (18), the upper end of the U-shaped supporting plate (16) close to, the lower end of a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (19) vertically penetrates through the U-shaped supporting plate (16) and is fixedly connected with a baffle plate (20).

7. The automatic fixed-length cutting device for wood processing according to claim 1, wherein the guide member comprises an inclined guide groove (21) arranged on the right side of the machine body (1), the inclined guide groove (21) is closely arranged on the machine body (1), the lower ends of the inclined guide groove (21) close to the left side and the right side are fixedly connected with a support column (22), the lower ends of the two support columns (22) are fixedly connected with a support seat (23), and the support seat (23) is arranged in an inverted T shape.

8. The automatic fixed-length cutting device for wood processing according to claim 1, wherein a ventilation opening (24) is communicated with the right inner wall of the groove (3) close to the bottom, an air blower (25) is fixedly installed on the right end side wall of the machine body (1), and a dust screen (26) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the ventilation opening (24) on the right side.