A kind of truncation of high-performance timber utilizes equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of truncations of timber to utilize equipment using equipment more particularly to a kind of truncation of high-performance timber.
Background technique
Log is that former item is long to providing by size, shape, the standard of quality or particular provisions are cut into the wood of certain length
Section.General provision material is long to be no more than 12m or 40 foot, has very big use in various aspects such as building, furniture, technique engraving and papermaking
On the way.
With manual intercept of the continuous flourishing timber of science and technology before for a long time slowly be changed into machine truncation, it is original
Log shapes are all cuboids, and most current timber truncation is also manually to carry out truncation to rive, and manual intercept is rived timber
Labor intensity is very big, manual intercept timber and its trouble also waste time, and worker when timber is truncated be easy injury, therefore
It needs to research and develop the high-performance timber truncation that a kind of labor intensity is small, truncation speed is fast, easy to operate and utilizes equipment.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention is also manually to carry out truncation to rive to overcome current timber to be truncated most, and manual intercept is rived timber
Labor intensity greatly, manual intercept timber and its trouble the shortcomings that also wasting time, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to
The high-performance timber truncation that a kind of labor intensity is small, truncation speed is fast, easy to operate is provided and utilizes equipment.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the truncations of such a high-performance timber to utilize equipment, including
There are U-shaped baffle, round framework, fixed frame, the first guide plate, the first rack gear, the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, first gear, second
Guide plate, placement plate, first rotating shaft, first bearing seat, motor, the second shaft, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, second are slided
Rail, second gear, pitch cutting, the second sliding block, the second rack gear, third gear, third sliding block, third sliding rail, third rack gear, cutting plate and
Guide channel, bottom is successively arranged round framework, the first guide plate, the first sliding rail and the second guiding from left to right in fixed frame
Plate, slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block on the first sliding rail, and the first slider top is equipped with the first rack gear, and the first rack gear left end is equipped with U
Shape baffle, round framework are contacted with U-shaped baffle, and the first guide plate and the second guide plate are equipped with placement plate, are set on the left of placement plate
There is guide channel, guide channel is located at round framework upper right side, and right upper portion is equipped with first bearing seat, first bearing in fixed frame
Seat is equipped with first rotating shaft, and first rotating shaft bottom is equipped with first gear, and first gear is engaged with the first rack gear, at the top of first rotating shaft
Equipped with first bevel gear, right upper portion is equipped with motor in fixed frame, and motor is located at first bearing seat top, and motor is equipped with second
Shaft, the second shaft right part are equipped with second bevel gear, and second bevel gear engage with first bevel gear, and the second shaft middle part is equipped with the
Two gears, the second shaft left end are equipped with third gear, and fixed frame inner top center is equipped with the second sliding rail, slidingtype on the second sliding rail
It is connected with the second sliding block, the second sliding rail and the second sliding block cooperate, and the second sliding block is equipped with the second rack gear, the second rack gear and the second tooth
Wheel engagement, the second rack gear bottom end are connect with placement plate top left side, and the second shaft left part is equipped with pitch cutting, and fixed frame inner top is most left
Side is equipped with third sliding rail, and slidingtype is connected with third sliding block on third sliding rail, and third sliding rail and third sliding block cooperate, third sliding block
It is equipped with third rack gear, third rack gear is engaged with third gear, and third rack gear bottom end is equipped with cutting plate.
It preferably, further include having second bearing seat, push plate, nut and screw rod, placement plate bottom left is equipped with second bearing
Seat, second bearing seat are equipped with screw rod, and screw rod is equipped with nut, and nut top is equipped with push plate, and push plate is located above placement plate.
It preferably, further include having rocking bar, screw rod right end is equipped with rocking bar.
Preferably, placing plate material is stainless steel, and the shape of placement plate is cuboid, the left side and right side of placement plate
The distance between be 25cm, the distance between the leading flank of placement plate and trailing flank be 5cm, the upper surface and lower surface of placement plate
The distance between be 5cm.
Preferably, U-shaped barrier material is Q235 steel, and the distance between the leading flank of U-shaped baffle and trailing flank are 5cm, U-shaped
The distance between upper surface and lower surface of baffle are 10cm, and the distance between left side and right side of U-shaped baffle are 25cm.
Working principle: when needing using this equipment, timber is put into placement plate by staff first, then starting electricity
Machine rotates clockwise, and motor drives the second shaft to rotate clockwise, and the second shaft drives second gear to rotate clockwise, and then band
Dynamic second rack gear moves upwards, and the second rack drives placement plate moves upwards, and placement plate, which moves upwards, drives timber to move upwards,
In this way, pitch cutting rotation is truncated to timber, the timber being truncated is fallen in circular frame body by slideway.Second turn simultaneously
Axis rotation drives the rotation of third gear, and then third rack gear is driven to move downward, and third rack drives cutting plate moves downward.Such as
This, achievees the effect that quickly to rive the intracorporal timber of circular frame.Meanwhile second shaft rotation drive second bevel gear rotation,
Second bevel gear, which rotates forward, drives first bevel gear reversion, and then drives first rotating shaft rotation, and first rotating shaft drives first gear rotation
Turn, to drive the first rack gear side-to-side movement, the first rack drives U-shaped baffle side-to-side movement, so that U-shaped baffle, which blocks, to be truncated
Good timber drops on ground toward front and rear sides, then starts motor and rotates counterclockwise, makes to place sheet reset, successively back and forth,
Large batch of timber can be truncated, the effect rived, after usage, close motor, staff will cut
Timber is handled.
Because further including having second bearing seat, push plate, nut and screw rod, placement plate bottom left is equipped with second bearing seat,
Second bearing seat is equipped with screw rod, and cooperation is equipped with nut on screw rod, and nut top is equipped with push plate, when needing to push timber
It waits, screw rod can be shaken, make that push plate is pushed to move downward, push plate drives timber to move downward to a certain degree, it is possible to reduce labour
Intensity.
Because further including having rocking bar, screw rod right end is equipped with rocking bar, and staff can shake rocking bar, and rocking bar drives screw rod rotation
Turn, and then nut is driven to move leftwards and rightwards, nut drives push plate to move left and right, and facilitates the shake of screw rod.
Because placement plate material is stainless steel, the shape of placement plate is cuboid, the left side and right side of placement plate it
Between distance be 25cm, the distance between the leading flank of placement plate and trailing flank are 5cm, the upper surface of placement plate and lower surface it
Between distance be 5cm.
Because U-shaped barrier material is Q235 steel, the distance between the leading flank of U-shaped baffle and trailing flank are 5cm, U-shaped gear
The distance between upper surface and lower surface of plate are 10cm, and the distance between left side and right side of U-shaped baffle are 25cm,
Q235 steel hardness is high, it is not easy to deform, making device, the service life is longer.
(3) beneficial effect
The effect that invention achieves labor intensity is small, truncation speed is fast, easy to operate, the maintenance easy to maintain of this equipment,
It is easy to use, the investment of manpower and material resources is reduced, is improved work efficiency, it is effective to save the time, greatly reduce the labor of worker
Power.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of cutting plate of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of U-shaped baffle of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is second of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the third schematic view of the front view of the invention.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1-U shape baffle, 2- circle framework, 3- fixed frame, the first guide plate of 4-, the first rack gear of 5-,
The first sliding rail of 6-, the first sliding block of 7-, 8- first gear, the second guide plate of 9-, 10- placement plate, 11- first rotating shaft, 12- first axle
Hold seat, 13- motor, the second shaft of 14-, 15- first bevel gear, 16- second bevel gear, the second sliding rail of 17-, 18- second gear,
19- pitch cutting, the second sliding block of 20-, the second rack gear of 21-, 22- third gear, 23- third sliding block, 24- third sliding rail, 25- third tooth
Item, 26- cutting plate, 27- guide channel, 28- second bearing seat, 29- push plate, 30- nut, 31- screw rod, 32- rocking bar.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of truncation of high-performance timber utilizes equipment, includes U-shaped baffle 1, round framework 2, fixed as shown in Figs. 1-5
Frame 3, the first guide plate 4, the first rack gear 5, the first sliding rail 6, the first sliding block 7, first gear 8, the second guide plate 9, placement plate 10,
First rotating shaft 11, first bearing seat 12, motor 13, the second shaft 14, first bevel gear 15, second bevel gear 16, the second sliding rail
17, second gear 18, pitch cutting 19, the second sliding block 20, the second rack gear 21, third gear 22, third sliding block 23, third sliding rail 24,
Third rack gear 25, cutting plate 26 and guide channel 27, bottom is successively arranged round framework 2, first from left to right and is oriented in fixed frame 3
Plate 4, the first sliding rail 6 and the second guide plate 9, slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block 7 on the first sliding rail 6, is equipped at the top of the first sliding block 7
First rack gear 5,5 left end of the first rack gear are equipped with U-shaped baffle 1, and round framework 2 is contacted with U-shaped baffle 1, the first guide plate 4 and second
Guide plate 9 is equipped with placement plate 10, and guide channel 27 is equipped on the left of placement plate 10, and guide channel 27 is located at 2 upper right of round framework
Square, right upper portion is equipped with first bearing seat 12 in fixed frame 3, and first bearing seat 12 is equipped with first rotating shaft 11, first rotating shaft 11
Bottom is equipped with first gear 8, and first gear 8 is engaged with the first rack gear 5, and first bevel gear 15 is equipped at the top of first rotating shaft 11, Gu
To determine right upper portion in frame 3 and is equipped with motor 13, motor 13 is located at 12 top of first bearing seat, and motor 13 is equipped with the second shaft 14,
Second shaft, 14 right part is equipped with second bevel gear 16, and second bevel gear 16 is engaged with first bevel gear 15,14 middle part of the second shaft
Equipped with second gear 18,14 left end of the second shaft is equipped with third gear 22, and 3 inner top center of fixed frame is equipped with the second sliding rail 17,
Slidingtype is connected with the second sliding block 20 on second sliding rail 17, and the second sliding rail 17 and the second sliding block 20 cooperate, set on the second sliding block 20
There is the second rack gear 21, the second rack gear 21 is engaged with second gear 18, and 21 bottom end of the second rack gear is connect with 10 top left side of placement plate,
Second shaft, 14 left part is equipped with pitch cutting 19, and the 3 inner top leftmost side of fixed frame is equipped with third sliding rail 24, slidingtype on third sliding rail 24
It is connected with third sliding block 23, third sliding rail 24 and third sliding block 23 cooperate, and third sliding block 23 is equipped with third rack gear 25, third tooth
Item 25 is engaged with third gear 22, and 25 bottom end of third rack gear is equipped with cutting plate 26.
Embodiment 2
A kind of truncation of high-performance timber utilizes equipment, includes U-shaped baffle 1, round framework 2, fixed as shown in Figs. 1-5
Frame 3, the first guide plate 4, the first rack gear 5, the first sliding rail 6, the first sliding block 7, first gear 8, the second guide plate 9, placement plate 10,
First rotating shaft 11, first bearing seat 12, motor 13, the second shaft 14, first bevel gear 15, second bevel gear 16, the second sliding rail
17, second gear 18, pitch cutting 19, the second sliding block 20, the second rack gear 21, third gear 22, third sliding block 23, third sliding rail 24,
Third rack gear 25, cutting plate 26 and guide channel 27, bottom is successively arranged round framework 2, first from left to right and is oriented in fixed frame 3
Plate 4, the first sliding rail 6 and the second guide plate 9, slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block 7 on the first sliding rail 6, is equipped at the top of the first sliding block 7
First rack gear 5,5 left end of the first rack gear are equipped with U-shaped baffle 1, and round framework 2 is contacted with U-shaped baffle 1, the first guide plate 4 and second
Guide plate 9 is equipped with placement plate 10, and guide channel 27 is equipped on the left of placement plate 10, and guide channel 27 is located at 2 upper right of round framework
Square, right upper portion is equipped with first bearing seat 12 in fixed frame 3, and first bearing seat 12 is equipped with first rotating shaft 11, first rotating shaft 11
Bottom is equipped with first gear 8, and first gear 8 is engaged with the first rack gear 5, and first bevel gear 15 is equipped at the top of first rotating shaft 11, Gu
To determine right upper portion in frame 3 and is equipped with motor 13, motor 13 is located at 12 top of first bearing seat, and motor 13 is equipped with the second shaft 14,
Second shaft, 14 right part is equipped with second bevel gear 16, and second bevel gear 16 is engaged with first bevel gear 15,14 middle part of the second shaft
Equipped with second gear 18,14 left end of the second shaft is equipped with third gear 22, and 3 inner top center of fixed frame is equipped with the second sliding rail 17,
Slidingtype is connected with the second sliding block 20 on second sliding rail 17, and the second sliding rail 17 and the second sliding block 20 cooperate, set on the second sliding block 20
There is the second rack gear 21, the second rack gear 21 is engaged with second gear 18, and 21 bottom end of the second rack gear is connect with 10 top left side of placement plate,
Second shaft, 14 left part is equipped with pitch cutting 19, and the 3 inner top leftmost side of fixed frame is equipped with third sliding rail 24, slidingtype on third sliding rail 24
It is connected with third sliding block 23, third sliding rail 24 and third sliding block 23 cooperate, and third sliding block 23 is equipped with third rack gear 25, third tooth
Item 25 is engaged with third gear 22, and 25 bottom end of third rack gear is equipped with cutting plate 26.
It further include having second bearing seat 28, push plate 29, nut 30 and screw rod 31,10 bottom left of placement plate is equipped with the second axis
Seat 28 is held, second bearing seat 28 is equipped with screw rod 31, and screw rod 31 is equipped with nut 30, is equipped with push plate 29, push plate at the top of nut 30
29 are located at 10 top of placement plate.
Embodiment 3
A kind of truncation of high-performance timber utilizes equipment, includes U-shaped baffle 1, round framework 2, fixed as shown in Figs. 1-5
Frame 3, the first guide plate 4, the first rack gear 5, the first sliding rail 6, the first sliding block 7, first gear 8, the second guide plate 9, placement plate 10,
First rotating shaft 11, first bearing seat 12, motor 13, the second shaft 14, first bevel gear 15, second bevel gear 16, the second sliding rail
17, second gear 18, pitch cutting 19, the second sliding block 20, the second rack gear 21, third gear 22, third sliding block 23, third sliding rail 24,
Third rack gear 25, cutting plate 26 and guide channel 27, bottom is successively arranged round framework 2, first from left to right and is oriented in fixed frame 3
Plate 4, the first sliding rail 6 and the second guide plate 9, slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block 7 on the first sliding rail 6, is equipped at the top of the first sliding block 7
First rack gear 5,5 left end of the first rack gear are equipped with U-shaped baffle 1, and round framework 2 is contacted with U-shaped baffle 1, the first guide plate 4 and second
Guide plate 9 is equipped with placement plate 10, and guide channel 27 is equipped on the left of placement plate 10, and guide channel 27 is located at 2 upper right of round framework
Square, right upper portion is equipped with first bearing seat 12 in fixed frame 3, and first bearing seat 12 is equipped with first rotating shaft 11, first rotating shaft 11
Bottom is equipped with first gear 8, and first gear 8 is engaged with the first rack gear 5, and first bevel gear 15 is equipped at the top of first rotating shaft 11, Gu
To determine right upper portion in frame 3 and is equipped with motor 13, motor 13 is located at 12 top of first bearing seat, and motor 13 is equipped with the second shaft 14,
Second shaft, 14 right part is equipped with second bevel gear 16, and second bevel gear 16 is engaged with first bevel gear 15,14 middle part of the second shaft
Equipped with second gear 18,14 left end of the second shaft is equipped with third gear 22, and 3 inner top center of fixed frame is equipped with the second sliding rail 17,
Slidingtype is connected with the second sliding block 20 on second sliding rail 17, and the second sliding rail 17 and the second sliding block 20 cooperate, set on the second sliding block 20
There is the second rack gear 21, the second rack gear 21 is engaged with second gear 18, and 21 bottom end of the second rack gear is connect with 10 top left side of placement plate,
Second shaft, 14 left part is equipped with pitch cutting 19, and the 3 inner top leftmost side of fixed frame is equipped with third sliding rail 24, slidingtype on third sliding rail 24
It is connected with third sliding block 23, third sliding rail 24 and third sliding block 23 cooperate, and third sliding block 23 is equipped with third rack gear 25, third tooth
Item 25 is engaged with third gear 22, and 25 bottom end of third rack gear is equipped with cutting plate 26.
It further include having second bearing seat 28, push plate 29, nut 30 and screw rod 31,10 bottom left of placement plate is equipped with the second axis
Seat 28 is held, second bearing seat 28 is equipped with screw rod 31, and screw rod 31 is equipped with nut 30, is equipped with push plate 29, push plate at the top of nut 30
29 are located at 10 top of placement plate.
It further include having rocking bar 32,31 right end of screw rod is equipped with rocking bar 32.
Embodiment 4
A kind of truncation of high-performance timber utilizes equipment, includes U-shaped baffle 1, round framework 2, fixed as shown in Figs. 1-5
Frame 3, the first guide plate 4, the first rack gear 5, the first sliding rail 6, the first sliding block 7, first gear 8, the second guide plate 9, placement plate 10,
First rotating shaft 11, first bearing seat 12, motor 13, the second shaft 14, first bevel gear 15, second bevel gear 16, the second sliding rail
17, second gear 18, pitch cutting 19, the second sliding block 20, the second rack gear 21, third gear 22, third sliding block 23, third sliding rail 24,
Third rack gear 25, cutting plate 26 and guide channel 27, bottom is successively arranged round framework 2, first from left to right and is oriented in fixed frame 3
Plate 4, the first sliding rail 6 and the second guide plate 9, slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block 7 on the first sliding rail 6, is equipped at the top of the first sliding block 7
First rack gear 5,5 left end of the first rack gear are equipped with U-shaped baffle 1, and round framework 2 is contacted with U-shaped baffle 1, the first guide plate 4 and second
Guide plate 9 is equipped with placement plate 10, and guide channel 27 is equipped on the left of placement plate 10, and guide channel 27 is located at 2 upper right of round framework
Square, right upper portion is equipped with first bearing seat 12 in fixed frame 3, and first bearing seat 12 is equipped with first rotating shaft 11, first rotating shaft 11
Bottom is equipped with first gear 8, and first gear 8 is engaged with the first rack gear 5, and first bevel gear 15 is equipped at the top of first rotating shaft 11, Gu
To determine right upper portion in frame 3 and is equipped with motor 13, motor 13 is located at 12 top of first bearing seat, and motor 13 is equipped with the second shaft 14,
Second shaft, 14 right part is equipped with second bevel gear 16, and second bevel gear 16 is engaged with first bevel gear 15,14 middle part of the second shaft
Equipped with second gear 18,14 left end of the second shaft is equipped with third gear 22, and 3 inner top center of fixed frame is equipped with the second sliding rail 17,
Slidingtype is connected with the second sliding block 20 on second sliding rail 17, and the second sliding rail 17 and the second sliding block 20 cooperate, set on the second sliding block 20
There is the second rack gear 21, the second rack gear 21 is engaged with second gear 18, and 21 bottom end of the second rack gear is connect with 10 top left side of placement plate,
Second shaft, 14 left part is equipped with pitch cutting 19, and the 3 inner top leftmost side of fixed frame is equipped with third sliding rail 24, slidingtype on third sliding rail 24
It is connected with third sliding block 23, third sliding rail 24 and third sliding block 23 cooperate, and third sliding block 23 is equipped with third rack gear 25, third tooth
Item 25 is engaged with third gear 22, and 25 bottom end of third rack gear is equipped with cutting plate 26.
It further include having second bearing seat 28, push plate 29, nut 30 and screw rod 31,10 bottom left of placement plate is equipped with the second axis
Seat 28 is held, second bearing seat 28 is equipped with screw rod 31, and screw rod 31 is equipped with nut 30, is equipped with push plate 29, push plate at the top of nut 30
29 are located at 10 top of placement plate.
It further include having rocking bar 32,31 right end of screw rod is equipped with rocking bar 32.
10 material of placement plate is stainless steel, and the shape of placement plate 10 is cuboid, the left side and right side of placement plate 10
The distance between be 25cm, the distance between the leading flank of placement plate 10 and trailing flank be 5cm, the upper surface of placement plate 10 and under
The distance between surface is 5cm.
1 material of U-shaped baffle is Q235 steel, and the distance between the leading flank of U-shaped baffle 1 and trailing flank are 5cm, U-shaped baffle 1
Upper surface and the distance between lower surface be 10cm, the distance between left side and right side of U-shaped baffle 1 are 25cm.
Working principle: when needing using this equipment, timber is put into placement plate 10 by staff first, is then started
Motor 13 rotates clockwise, and motor 13 drives the second shaft 14 to rotate clockwise, and the second shaft 14 drives 18 up time of second gear
Needle rotation, and then the second rack gear 21 is driven to move upwards, the second rack gear 21 drives placement plate 10 to move upwards, and placement plate 10 is upward
Movement drives timber to move upwards, in this way, the rotation of pitch cutting 19 is truncated to timber, the timber being truncated is fallen by slideway
Into round framework 2.Second shaft 14 rotation simultaneously drives third gear 22 to rotate, and then third rack gear 25 is driven to transport downwards
Dynamic, third rack gear 25 drives cutting plate 26 to move downward.In this way, achieving the effect that quickly to rive the timber in round framework 2.Together
When, the rotation of the second shaft 14 drives second bevel gear 16 to rotate, and second bevel gear 16, which rotates forward, drives first bevel gear 15 to invert, into
And first rotating shaft 11 is driven to rotate, first rotating shaft 11 drives first gear 8 to rotate, so that 5 side-to-side movement of the first rack gear is driven, the
One rack gear 5 drives 1 side-to-side movement of U-shaped baffle, so that U-shaped baffle 1 blocks the timber that will be truncated and drops into ground toward front and rear sides
On face, then starts motor 13 and rotate counterclockwise, reset placement plate 10, successively back and forth, large batch of timber can be carried out
Truncation, the effect rived close motor 13 after usage, and staff handles the timber cut.
Because further including having second bearing seat 28, push plate 29, nut 30 and screw rod 31,10 bottom left of placement plate is equipped with the
Two bearing bracket 28, second bearing seat 28 are equipped with screw rod 31, and cooperation is equipped with nut 30 on screw rod 31, are equipped with push plate at the top of nut 30
29, when needing to push timber, screw rod 31 can be shaken, make push push plate 29 move downward, push plate 29 drive timber to
Left movement is to a certain degree, it is possible to reduce labor intensity.
Because further including having rocking bar 32,31 right end of screw rod is equipped with rocking bar 32, and staff can shake rocking bar 32, rocking bar 32
It drives screw rod 31 to rotate, and then nut 30 is driven to move leftwards and rightwards, nut 30 drives push plate 29 to move left and right, and facilitates screw rod 31
It shakes.
Because 10 material of placement plate is stainless steel, the shape of placement plate 10 is cuboid, the left side and the right side of placement plate 10
The distance between side is 25cm, and the distance between the leading flank of placement plate 10 and trailing flank are 5cm, the upper surface of placement plate 10
The distance between lower surface is 5cm.
Because 1 material of U-shaped baffle is Q235 steel, the distance between the leading flank of U-shaped baffle 1 and trailing flank are 5cm, U-shaped
The distance between upper surface and lower surface of baffle 1 are 10cm, and the distance between the left side of U-shaped baffle 1 and right side are
25cm, Q235 steel hardness are high, it is not easy to deform, making device, the service life is longer.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.