CN112192672A

CN112192672A - Cutting machine for producing plate-type furniture

Info

Publication number: CN112192672A
Application number: CN202011020661.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田佳豪
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-25
Filing date: 2020-09-25
Publication date: 2021-01-08

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cutting machines, and discloses a cutting machine for plate-type furniture production, which comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is provided with a groove and two first sliding grooves, a connecting cavity and a scrap collecting cavity are arranged inside the base, the connecting cavity is positioned above the scrap collecting cavity, the connecting cavity and the groove are communicated, and an exhaust fan is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the scrap collecting cavity. Through the setting in second spout and rectangle chamber, when needs cutting unidimensional panel, only need to remove the fixing base with panel centre gripping between two pairs of fixing bases, then move rotatory cap through twisting, cut panel is fixed, when guaranteeing to cut out unidimensional panel, time and physical power can be saved greatly, threaded connection through lead screw and first slider, when starting two second motors, first slider will slide along the lead screw voluntarily, cut panel, do not need the staff to impel panel, operating personnel's security has been improved.

Description

Cutting machine for producing plate-type furniture

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cutting machines, in particular to a cutting machine for producing plate-type furniture.

Background

The furniture is used as a necessity in human life and is the embodiment of the taste of the life of people, the plate-type furniture is basically manufactured by processing wood as a raw material, and the wood is subjected to a series of steps of cutting, grinding, polishing and the like before being manufactured into the plate-type furniture, and the unique style of the furniture can be displayed through fine treatment and processing, wherein the cutting operation is also called as cutting operation, and the plate is cut into corresponding sizes according to the processing requirements. The cutting machine is indispensable equipment in the light industry, is suitable for processing various flexible sheet materials such as leather, cloth, textile, plastic, rubber, paperboard, felt, asbestos, glass fiber, cork, other synthetic materials and the like, and is widely applied to leather and shoe making, handbag and case, gloves and hat, process and silk flower, embroidery, picture arragement and card making, plastic uptake and packaging, printing and paper products, stationery, plastic chemical industry, automobile, electronics and the like and other light industry. When current furniture factory produces plate furniture, general conventional dimension's plank on the general purchase market, then open the material cutting according to the demand, it is different according to required size, often need cut into the pattern of variation in size with panel, but current cutting machine, some can only cut into the plank of the same size, some can cut into the plank of other sizes after adjusting, but the process of adjusting is very troublesome, consume a lot of physical power and time, efficiency is too low, and at the in-process of cutting, all need operating personnel to slowly impel the plank with the hand, there are mars and piece at this in-process, can produce adverse effect to personal safety and health.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a cutting machine for producing plate-type furniture, which can cut wood plates with different sizes and is simple and quick to operate; in the cutting process, do not need the staff to promote panel, the operation is safer, healthy advantage, current cutting machine has been solved, some can only cut into the plank of equidimension, some can cut into the plank of other sizes through adjusting the back, but the process of adjusting is very troublesome, consume a lot of physical power and time, efficiency is too low, and at the in-process of cutting, all need operating personnel to slowly impel the plank with the hand, there are mars and piece at this in-process, can produce the problem of adverse effect to personal safety and health.

The invention provides the following technical scheme: a cutting machine for plate furniture production comprises a base, wherein a groove and two first sliding grooves are formed in the top of the base, a connecting cavity and a scrap collecting cavity are formed in the base, the connecting cavity is located above the scrap collecting cavity, the connecting cavity and the groove are communicated, an exhaust fan is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the scrap collecting cavity, a filter screen is fixedly mounted in the scrap collecting cavity, an exhaust pipe is fixedly mounted on the left side face of the base, the right end of the exhaust pipe penetrates through the left side face of the base and extends into the scrap collecting cavity, the exhaust fan is located between the exhaust pipe and the filter screen, a first motor and a first bearing seat are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the groove, the first motor and the first bearing seat are respectively located on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the groove, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, and the other end of the, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a cutting knife, the cutting knife penetrates through the groove and the connecting cavity, the top of the cutting knife extends to the upper part of the top of the base, the insides of the two first sliding grooves are respectively connected with a first sliding block in a sliding manner, the bottoms of the two first sliding blocks are respectively fixedly provided with a group of pulleys, the pulleys are movably connected with the bottom surface of the first sliding groove, the first sliding blocks are connected with the first sliding grooves in a sliding manner through the pulleys, the two first sliding blocks are respectively provided with a penetrating threaded hole, the top of the base is fixedly provided with two second motors and two second bearing seats, the output ends of the two second motors are respectively fixedly connected with lead screws, the two lead screws respectively penetrate through the threaded holes on the two first sliding blocks and respectively extend to the insides of the two second bearing seats, and the two lead screws are respectively movably connected with, the two lead screws are respectively in threaded connection with the two first sliding blocks through threaded holes, a workbench is fixedly mounted at the tops of the two first sliding blocks, a tool groove is formed in the workbench and penetrates through the front face, the top face and the bottom face of the workbench, the top of the cutting knife penetrates through the tool groove and extends to the position above the top of the tool groove, two rectangular cavities are formed in the workbench, two pairs of second sliding grooves are formed in the top of the workbench and are respectively communicated with the two rectangular cavities, two pairs of second sliding blocks are movably mounted in the two rectangular cavities, two pairs of second sliding grooves respectively penetrate through the tops of the two pairs of second sliding blocks, a connecting rod is fixedly connected between each pair of second sliding blocks and is respectively positioned in the two rectangular cavities, and a fixed seat is fixedly mounted at the tops of the second sliding blocks, the top of fixing base runs through and is provided with the spiral shell axle, the top and the bottom of spiral shell axle all extend to the outside of fixing base, spiral shell axle and fixing base threaded connection, the top fixed mounting of spiral shell axle has rotatory cap, the bottom fixed mounting of spiral shell axle has the extrusion piece, the left side fixed mounting at workstation top has a pair of pole setting, a pair of fixed mounting has the cross axle between the pole setting, the surface activity of cross axle has cup jointed the safety cover, the right flank fixed mounting of safety cover has the handle, be equipped with L type spout on the safety cover, L type spout runs through the right flank, the back, top surface and the bottom surface of safety cover, the left flank fixed mounting of workstation has L type bracing piece, the right flank fixed mounting of base has the transmission pipe, the one end of transmission pipe runs through the right flank of base and extends to the inside in collection bits chamber, the other end of transmission pipe runs through L type spout and extends to the inside, the one end fixed mounting that is located the inside transmission pipe of safety cover has the absorption cover, the base openly activity is provided with the sealing door, the sealing door is corresponding with collection bits chamber.

Preferably, the right end of the exhaust pipe is correspondingly arranged at the center of the air outlet end of the exhaust fan.

Preferably, the threaded hole on the first sliding block is located at the center of the first sliding block.

Preferably, the L-shaped support rod is L-shaped.

Preferably, the length of the working platform is equal to that of the first sliding block.

Preferably, the bottom of the extrusion block is fixedly bonded with a non-slip mat made of rubber.

Preferably, a cushion pad made of rubber is fixedly bonded to the top of the L-shaped support rod.

Preferably, the absorption cover is positioned right above the cutting knife, the absorption cover is in a cone shape, and the diameter of the bottom of the absorption cover is larger than 20 cm.

Preferably, the longitudinal section of the chip collecting cavity is rectangular, and the length and the width of the longitudinal section of the chip collecting cavity are not less than 30cm and not less than 10 cm.

Preferably, the protective cover is made of transparent plastic.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. this board-like furniture production is with opening material machine, setting through second spout and rectangle chamber, can remove the fixing base about, second slider and connecting rod, and it is located between two rectangle chambers to open the material sword, when needs cut not unidimensional panel, only need remove the fixing base with panel centre gripping between two pairs of fixing bases, then through twisting the rotatory cap of moving, make the spiral shell axle move down, thereby make the slipmat of extrusion piece bottom push down, cut panel is fixed, whole accommodation process is simple quick, when guaranteeing to cut out not unidimensional panel, time and physical power can be saved greatly.

2. This plate fitment production is with opening material machine, through the threaded connection of lead screw and first slider, when starting two second motors, first slider will slide along the lead screw voluntarily, cuts panel, does not need the staff to impel panel, has improved operating personnel's security.

3. This plate fitment production is with opening material machine through the pulley of first slider bottom installation, can make first slider reduce the frictional force with first spout bottom at the removal process, makes its removal more smooth and easy.

4. This board-like furniture production is with opening material machine through the top with the protecting cover lid at the workstation, can effectively obstruct piece and the mars that produces in the panel course of working, prevents to run to the outside and to the person and the environment causes adverse effect.

5. This plate fitment production is with opening material machine through the setting of air exhauster, can inhale the piece from the absorption hood to in entering into collection bits chamber through the transmission pipe, collect the piece, can take out the piece through opening sealing door, recycle.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the protective cover of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a right side view of the first slider according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the worktable according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of a cross-sectional structure of a worktable according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. an exhaust pipe; 3. an exhaust fan; 4. a filter screen; 5. cutting; 6. a first motor; 7. a pulley; 8. a first chute; 9. a first slider; 10. a screw rod; 11. an L-shaped support bar; 12. extruding the block; 13. erecting a rod; 14. a horizontal axis; 15. a protective cover; 16. an absorbent cover; 17. a conveying pipe; 18. rotating the cap; 19. a screw shaft; 20. a fixed seat; 21. a handle; 22. a second chute; 23. a second slider; 24. a work table; 25. a cutter groove; 26. a groove; 27. a first bearing housing; 28. a rotating shaft; 29. a connecting cavity; 30. a chip collecting cavity; 31. a second bearing housing; 32. a sealing door; 33. an L-shaped chute; 34. a second motor; 35. a connecting rod; 36. a rectangular cavity.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a cutting machine for plate furniture production comprises a base 1, a groove 26 and two first chutes 8 are arranged at the top of the base 1, a connecting cavity 29 and a chip collecting cavity 30 are arranged inside the base 1, the longitudinal section of the chip collecting cavity 30 is rectangular, the length of the longitudinal section of the chip collecting cavity 30 is not less than 30cm, and the width of the longitudinal section of the chip collecting cavity 30 is not less than 10cm, so that the chip collecting cavity 30 has a large enough size to be completely filled with chips generated during the operation of the cutting machine, the connecting cavity 29 is positioned above the chip collecting cavity 30, the connecting cavity 29 and the groove 26 are communicated, through the design that the chip collecting cavity 30, the connecting cavity 29 and the groove 26 are communicated, when a cutting knife 5 cuts a material, a part of the chips are brought into the base 1 to enter the chip collecting cavity 30 through the groove 26 and the connecting cavity 29, an exhaust fan 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the chip collecting cavity 30, and a filter screen 4 is fixedly arranged inside the chip collecting cavity 30, the filter screen 4 can effectively block the debris sucked by the exhaust fan 3, and prevent the debris from passing through the filter screen 4 and entering the exhaust fan 3, and the exhaust fan 3 causes damage, the left side surface of the base 1 is fixedly provided with the exhaust pipe 2, the right end of the exhaust pipe 2 penetrates through the left side surface of the base 1 and extends to the interior of the debris collecting cavity 30, the exhaust fan 3 is positioned between the exhaust pipe 2 and the filter screen 4, the right end of the exhaust pipe 2 is correspondingly arranged at the center of the air outlet end of the exhaust fan 3, when the exhaust fan 3 operates, the air generated at the air outlet end is directly exhausted out of the machine body through the exhaust pipe 2, the exhaust pipe 2 is arranged at the center of the air outlet end of the exhaust fan 3, the exhaust efficiency can be improved, the bottom of the groove 26 is fixedly provided with the first motor 6 and the first bearing seat 27, the first motor 6 and the first bearing seat 27 are respectively, the other end of the rotating shaft 28 is movably connected with the first bearing seat 27, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 28 is fixedly sleeved with the cutting knife 5, so that the cutting knife 5 can rotate along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 28, the cutting knife 5 penetrates through the groove 26 and the connecting cavity 29, the cross section of the connecting cavity 29 is rectangular, the length and the width of the rectangle are slightly larger than the running track of the cutting knife 5, the length and the width cannot be too large, otherwise, the suction effect of wind generated by the exhaust fan 3 is reduced, scraps generated during cutting cannot be effectively sucked away in time, the top of the cutting knife 5 extends to the upper part of the top of the base 1, the first sliding grooves 8 are internally and respectively connected with the first sliding blocks 9 in a sliding manner, a group of pulleys 7 are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two first sliding blocks 9, four pulleys 7 at the bottoms of each first sliding block 9 can be set to be four and are respectively installed at the bottoms of the first sliding blocks, the first sliding block 9 can be ensured to slide smoothly and keep balance, the pulley 7 is movably connected with the bottom surface of the first sliding chute 8, the first sliding block 9 is connected with the first sliding chute 8 in a sliding way through the pulley 7, the first sliding block 9 can reduce the friction force with the bottom of the first sliding chute 8 in the moving process through the pulley 7 arranged at the bottom of the first sliding block 9, so that the first sliding block moves more smoothly, the two first sliding blocks 9 are respectively provided with a through threaded hole, the top of the base 1 is fixedly provided with two second motors 34 and two second bearing seats 31, the output ends of the two second motors 34 are respectively fixedly connected with the lead screws 10, the two lead screws 10 respectively penetrate through the threaded holes on the two first sliding blocks 9 and respectively extend into the two second bearing seats 31, because the two second motors 34 need to be started simultaneously during working and keep synchronization, so that the starting keys of the two second motors 34 can be arranged on the same switch key, the operation of simultaneously starting and closing the two second motors 34 is realized, the two screw rods 10 are respectively movably connected with the two second bearing seats 31, the two screw rods 10 are respectively in threaded connection with the two first sliding blocks 9 through threaded holes, the threaded holes in the first sliding blocks 9 are positioned at the centers of the first sliding blocks 9, so that the screw rods 10 are positioned at the centers of the first sliding blocks 9, when the screw rods 10 rotate, the first sliding blocks 9 are stressed at the central positions of the first sliding blocks 9, the stress can be uniform, the phenomenon that the first sliding blocks 9 are blocked in the moving process is prevented, the screw rods 10 are connected with the first sliding blocks 9 through the threads, when the two second motors 34 are started, the first sliding blocks 9 automatically slide along the screw rods 10 to cut the plate without manually propelling the plate, the safety of operators is improved, the working tables 24 are fixedly installed at the tops of the two first sliding blocks 9, and the lengths of the working tables 24 are equal to the lengths of the first sliding blocks 9, the contact area of the workbench 24 and the first sliding block 9 can be increased, so that the workbench 24 is more stable in the moving process, the flatness of the plate cutting can be ensured, the workbench 24 is provided with a cutter groove 25, the cutter groove 25 penetrates through the front surface, the top surface and the bottom surface of the workbench 24, the top of the cutting knife 5 penetrates through the cutter groove 25 and extends to the top of the cutter groove 25, the top of the cutting knife 5 protrudes out of the top of the workbench 24 to be capable of cutting the plate, two rectangular cavities 36 are arranged inside the workbench 24, two pairs of second sliding grooves 22 are arranged on the top of the workbench 24, the two pairs of second sliding grooves 22 are respectively communicated with the two rectangular cavities 36, two pairs of second sliding blocks 23 are movably arranged inside the two rectangular cavities 36, the two pairs of second sliding grooves 22 penetrate through the tops of the two pairs of second sliding blocks 23 respectively, so that the second sliding blocks 23 can move along the second sliding grooves 22, the second sliders 23 can be limited to prevent the second sliders 23 from inclining in the moving process, a connecting rod 35 is fixedly connected between each pair of the second sliders 23, the two connecting rods 35 are respectively positioned in the two rectangular cavities 36, the connecting rod 35 is connected between the two second sliders 23, and the positions of the two second sliders 23 are in mutual correspondence, so that the side surfaces of the two second sliders 23 can be always ensured to be positioned on the same straight line, the plates can be conveniently leveled when being fixed, the plates can be prevented from inclining in the fixing process, the fixing seats 20, the second sliders 23 and the connecting rods 35 can be moved left and right through the arrangement of the second sliding grooves 22 and the rectangular cavities 36, the cutting knife 5 is positioned between the two rectangular cavities 36, when plates with different sizes need to be cut, the plates can be clamped between the two pairs of the fixing seats 20 only by moving the fixing seats 20, then the rotating cap 18 is screwed to move the screw shaft 19 downwards, so that the anti-skid pad at the bottom of the extrusion block 12 is pressed downwards, the plate is fixed and cut, the whole adjusting process is simple and quick, the plates with different sizes can be cut, time and physical strength can be greatly saved, the top of the second sliding block 23 is fixedly provided with a fixed seat 20, the top of the fixed seat 20 is provided with the screw shaft 19 in a penetrating way, the top and the bottom of the screw shaft 19 both extend to the outside of the fixed seat 20, the screw shaft 19 is in threaded connection with the fixed seat 20, the rotating cap 18 is fixedly arranged at the top of the screw shaft 19, the extrusion block 12 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the screw shaft 19, the anti-skid pad made of rubber is fixedly bonded at the bottom of the extrusion block 12, the anti-skid pad made of rubber can utilize the elasticity and the roughness of the surface, under the condition that the protection plate is not abraded, the friction force is increased, the condition that plates move in the cutting process is prevented, a pair of upright rods 13 are fixedly installed on the left side of the top of a workbench 24, a transverse shaft 14 is fixedly installed between the upright rods 13, a protective cover 15 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the transverse shaft 14, the protective cover 15 is made of transparent plastic, the working condition of the inner part of the protective cover can be observed all the time, an operator has a plurality of intentions, a handle 21 is fixedly installed on the right side face of the protective cover 15, the protective cover 15 can be conveniently opened and covered through the handle 21, chips and sparks generated in the plate processing process can be effectively blocked by covering the protective cover 15 on the top of the workbench 24, the adverse effects on the human body and the environment caused by the fact that the chips and sparks run outside are prevented, an L-shaped chute 33 is arranged on the protective cover 15, the L-shaped chute 33 penetrates through the right side face, the back face, the top face and the bottom face of the, in the cutting process, the protective cover 15 can move along with the workbench 24, the transmission pipe 17 is in a static state, the transmission pipe 17 relatively moves along the L-shaped sliding groove 33 at the moment, the protective cover 15 is prevented from being blocked by the transmission pipe 17 when moving, the L-shaped support rod 11 is fixedly installed on the left side face of the workbench 24, the L-shaped support rod 11 is in an L-shaped design, the height of the top of the L-shaped support rod 11 is increased, the protective cover 15 can be ensured to be in contact with the top of the L-shaped support rod 11 when being opened, collision between the protective cover 15 and a cutting machine is prevented, a cushion made of rubber is fixedly adhered to the top of the L-shaped support rod 11, noise and abrasion to the protective cover 15 caused by collision between the L-shaped support rod 11 when the protective cover 15 is placed can be effectively eliminated through the cushion, the transmission pipe 17 is fixedly installed on the right side face of the base 1, one end of a transmission pipe 17 penetrates through the right side surface of the base 1 and extends to the inside of the scrap collecting cavity 30, the other end of the transmission pipe 17 penetrates through the L-shaped sliding groove 33 and extends to the inside of the protective cover 15, an absorption cover 16 is fixedly installed at one end of the transmission pipe 17 positioned in the protective cover 15, the absorption cover 16 is positioned right above the cutting knife 5, the absorption cover 16 is in a cone shape, the diameter of the bottom of the absorption cover 16 is larger than 20cm, the absorption cover 16 is arranged right above the cutting knife 5, the efficiency of absorbing scraps can be improved, a certain size of an opening of the absorption cover 16 is ensured, more scraps can be absorbed, a sealing door 32 is movably arranged on the front surface of the base 1, the sealing door 32 corresponds to the scrap collecting cavity 30, the longitudinal section area of the sealing door 32 is larger than the area of the opening on the front surface of the scrap collecting cavity 30, a pull handle is arranged on the front surface of the sealing door 32, the sealing door can be conveniently opened, and, swing joint between sealing door 32 and the base 1 can be realized through this pivot, through the setting of air exhauster 3, can inhale the piece from absorption hood 16 to in entering into album bits chamber 30 through transmission pipe 17, collect the piece, can take out the piece through opening sealing door 32, recycle.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the handle 21 is pulled to open the protective cover 15, the protective cover 15 is supported by the L-shaped support rod 11, because the top of the L-shaped support rod 11 is provided with the buffer cushion made of rubber, noise and abrasion to the protective cover 15 caused by collision between the L-shaped support rod 11 when the protective cover 15 is placed can be effectively eliminated, then the plate is placed on the top of the workbench 24, then the fixed seat 20 is moved, the second sliding block 23 slides along the second sliding groove 22, so that the plate is clamped between the two pairs of fixed seats 20, the screw shaft 19 moves downwards by screwing the rotating cap 18, so that the anti-skid cushion at the bottom of the extrusion block 12 is pressed downwards to fix the plate, then the protective cover 15 is covered, the transmission pipe 17 passes through the L-shaped sliding groove 33, because the protective cover 15 is transparent, the working condition in the protective cover 15 can be observed at any time, so that an operator can feel a lot of mind, then the first motor 6 is started to enable the cutting knife 5 to rotate, the two second motors 34 and the exhaust fan 3 are started simultaneously, then an operator can leave the cutting machine, the safety of the operator is improved, the threaded connection between the screw rod 10 and the first sliding block 9 is realized, when the two second motors 34 are started, the first sliding block 9 automatically slides along the screw rod 10, the friction force between the first sliding block 9 and the bottom of the first sliding chute 8 can be reduced in the moving process through the pulley 7 arranged at the bottom of the first sliding block 9, the first sliding block moves more smoothly, scraps generated in the cutting process of the plates are started by the exhaust fan 3, the scraps are sucked from the absorption cover 16 by the wind power generated by the exhaust fan 3 and enter the scrap collecting cavity 30 through the transmission pipe 17 to collect the scraps, the air outlet end of the exhaust fan 3 can generate the wind to be exhausted when the exhaust fan 3 operates, and the wind generated by the exhaust pipe 2 can be directly exhausted out of the machine body, with the exhaust pipe 2 setting at the positive center of 3 air-out ends of air exhauster, can improve the efficiency of airing exhaust, filter screen 4 can prevent the piece to enter into air exhauster 3, to its production influence, 3 exhaust wind of air exhauster pass through exhaust pipe 2 and flow, can take out the piece through opening sealing door 32, recycle after collecting.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a production of panel furniture is with opening material machine, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the novel trash collecting device is characterized in that a groove (26) and two first sliding grooves (8) are formed in the top of the base (1), a connecting cavity (29) and a trash collecting cavity (30) are arranged inside the base (1), the connecting cavity (29) is located above the trash collecting cavity (30), the connecting cavity (29) and the groove (26) are communicated, an exhaust fan (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the trash collecting cavity (30), a filter screen (4) is fixedly installed inside the trash collecting cavity (30), an exhaust pipe (2) is fixedly installed on the left side face of the base (1), the right end of the exhaust pipe (2) penetrates through the left side face of the base (1) and extends into the trash collecting cavity (30), the exhaust fan (3) is located between the exhaust pipe (2) and the filter screen (4), a first motor (6) and a first bearing seat (27) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the groove (26), the material cutting machine is characterized in that the first motor (6) and the first bearing seat (27) are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the bottom of the groove (26), the output end of the first motor (6) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (28), the other end of the rotating shaft (28) is movably connected with the first bearing seat (27), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (28) is fixedly sleeved with a material cutting knife (5), the material cutting knife (5) penetrates through the groove (26) and the connecting cavity (29), the top of the material cutting knife (5) extends to the upper part of the top of the base (1), two first sliding grooves (8) are internally and uniformly connected with first sliding blocks (9) in a sliding mode, a group of pulleys (7) are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two first sliding blocks (9), the pulleys (7) are movably connected with the bottom surface of the first sliding grooves (8), and the first sliding blocks (9) are slidably connected with the first sliding grooves (8) through the pulleys, the two first sliding blocks (9) are respectively provided with a through threaded hole, the top of the base (1) is fixedly provided with two second motors (34) and two second bearing seats (31), the output ends of the two second motors (34) are respectively fixedly connected with a lead screw (10), the two lead screws (10) respectively penetrate through the threaded holes in the two first sliding blocks (9) and respectively extend into the two second bearing seats (31), the two lead screws (10) are respectively movably connected with the two second bearing seats (31), the two lead screws (10) are respectively in threaded connection with the two first sliding blocks (9) through threaded holes, the tops of the two first sliding blocks (9) are fixedly provided with a workbench (24), the workbench (24) is provided with a cutter groove (25), and the cutter groove (25) penetrates through the front surface, the top surface and the bottom surface of the workbench (24), the top of the cutting knife (5) penetrates through the knife groove (25) and extends to the top of the knife groove (25), two rectangular cavities (36) are arranged inside the workbench (24), two pairs of second sliding grooves (22) are arranged at the top of the workbench (24), the two pairs of second sliding grooves (22) are respectively communicated with the two rectangular cavities (36), two pairs of second sliding blocks (23) are movably arranged inside the two rectangular cavities (36), the top of each pair of second sliding blocks (23) penetrates through the two pairs of second sliding grooves (22), a connecting rod (35) is fixedly connected between each pair of second sliding blocks (23), the two connecting rods (35) are respectively positioned inside the two rectangular cavities (36), a fixing seat (20) is fixedly arranged at the top of each second sliding block (23), and a screw shaft (19) penetrates through the top of each fixing seat (20), the top and the bottom of spiral shell axle (19) all extend to the outside of fixing base (20), spiral shell axle (19) and fixing base (20) threaded connection, the top fixed mounting of spiral shell axle (19) has rotatory cap (18), the bottom fixed mounting of spiral shell axle (19) has extrusion piece (12), the left side fixed mounting at workstation (24) top has a pair of pole setting (13), and is a pair of fixed mounting has cross axle (14) between pole setting (13), the surface activity of cross axle (14) has cup jointed safety cover (15), the right flank fixed mounting of safety cover (15) has handle (21), be equipped with L type spout (33) on safety cover (15), L type spout (33) run through the right flank, the back, top surface and the bottom surface of safety cover (15), the left flank fixed mounting of workstation (24) has L type bracing piece (11), the right flank fixed mounting of base (1) has transmission pipe (17), the one end of transmission pipe (17) runs through the right flank of base (1) and extends to the inside in collection bits chamber (30), the other end of transmission pipe (17) runs through L type spout (33) and extends to the inside of safety cover (15), is located the one end fixed mounting of the inside transmission pipe (17) of safety cover (15) has absorption cover (16), base (1) openly activity is provided with sealing door (32), sealing door (32) are corresponding with collection bits chamber (30).

2. The cutting machine for producing the plate-type furniture as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cutting machine comprises: the right end of the exhaust pipe (2) is correspondingly arranged at the center of the air outlet end of the exhaust fan (3).

3. The cutting machine for producing the plate-type furniture as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cutting machine comprises: the threaded hole on the first sliding block (9) is positioned in the center of the first sliding block (9).

4. The cutting machine for producing the plate-type furniture as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cutting machine comprises: the L-shaped supporting rod (11) is L-shaped.

5. The cutting machine for producing the plate-type furniture as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cutting machine comprises: the length of the working table (24) is equal to that of the first sliding block (9).

6. The cutting machine for producing the plate-type furniture as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cutting machine comprises: and the bottom of the extrusion block (12) is fixedly bonded with a non-slip mat made of rubber.

7. The cutting machine for producing the plate-type furniture as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cutting machine comprises: the top of the L-shaped support rod (11) is fixedly bonded with a cushion pad made of rubber.

8. The cutting machine for producing the plate-type furniture as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cutting machine comprises: the absorbing cover (16) is positioned right above the cutting knife (5), the absorbing cover (16) is conical, and the diameter of the bottom of the absorbing cover (16) is larger than 20 cm.

9. The cutting machine for producing the plate-type furniture as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cutting machine comprises: the longitudinal section of the chip collecting cavity (30) is rectangular, the length of the longitudinal section of the chip collecting cavity (30) is not less than 30cm, and the width of the longitudinal section of the chip collecting cavity is not less than 10 cm.

10. The cutting machine for producing the plate-type furniture as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cutting machine comprises: the protective cover (15) is made of transparent plastic.