CN112191313A

CN112191313A - Food iron can recovery unit and recovery system thereof

Info

Publication number: CN112191313A
Application number: CN202011076308.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄兴丽
Original assignee: DANGSHAN XINYU IRON CO LTD
Current assignee: DANGSHAN XINYU IRON CO LTD
Priority date: 2020-10-10
Filing date: 2020-10-10
Publication date: 2021-01-08

Abstract

The invention discloses a food iron can recovery device and a recovery system thereof, the device comprises a recovery device body and a first feeding port arranged at the top end of the recovery device body, a protective plate is arranged at the top end inside the recovery device body and communicated with the first feeding port, two groups of crushing wheels are arranged at the bottom end of the protective plate inside the recovery device body, a driving device is connected onto the crushing wheels, a compression box is arranged inside the recovery device body, a second feeding port is arranged above one side of the compression box, a conveying device is arranged between the second feeding port and the crushing wheels, and a compression device is arranged above the compression box. The device can crush iron sheets into iron sheets by the relative rotation of the two pairs of crushing wheels, so that more iron sheets can be conveniently accommodated in the compression box, the rolling efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, when the iron blocks rolled into solid iron blocks are stored and placed, the space can be effectively occupied, and the space waste can be avoided.

Description

Food iron can recovery unit and recovery system thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to a food iron can recovery device and a recovery system thereof.

Background

Iron is an irrenewable resource and development of iron ore causes a certain damage to the environment, so iron is a relatively scarce resource in the present society, and in order to effectively utilize iron resources, some discarded food iron cans and discarded iron products are recycled.

Generally when retrieving iron can goods and depositing, because iron can inner space is hollow, so occupation space area is big when putting the iron can to when rolling the iron can, because iron can exterior space is big, so once the capacity of rolling is less, rolls inefficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on the defects in the prior art mentioned in the background art, the invention provides a food iron can recovery device and a recovery system thereof.

The invention overcomes the technical problems by adopting the following technical scheme, and specifically comprises the following steps:

the utility model provides a food iron can recovery unit, including the recovery unit body and set up in the first pan feeding mouth on recovery unit body top, the inside top of recovery unit body is provided with the backplate, the backplate with first pan feeding mouth is linked together, the recovery unit body inside in the backplate bottom is provided with two sets of broken wheels, broken taking turns to and is connected with drive arrangement, the inside compression case that is provided with of recovery unit body, compression case one side top is provided with the second pan feeding mouth, the second pan feeding mouth with be provided with conveyor between the broken wheel, the compression case top is provided with compressor arrangement, compression case below is provided with the extrusion platform, the extrusion platform bottom is provided with and is used for removing the slider of extrusion platform, the discharge gate has been seted up on recovery unit body surface.

As a further scheme of the invention: the driving device comprises a first rotating shaft which is rotatably arranged in the recovery device body, the crushing wheel is fixed on the first rotating shaft, a first gear is fixed on the first rotating shaft, a single motor is arranged at the top end inside the recovery device body, a second gear is fixed on an output shaft of the single motor, and a chain is connected between the second gear and the first gear.

As a still further scheme of the invention: conveyor set up including rotating in the inside first dwang of recovery unit body, be fixed with first running roller on the first dwang, the inside rotation of recovery unit body is provided with the second dwang, be fixed with the second running roller on the second dwang, the second running roller with be connected with the conveyer belt between the first running roller, first dwang with be provided with between the second dwang and be used for the protection the baffle of conveyer belt both sides.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the compression device comprises a hydraulic pump arranged inside the recovery device body, a telescopic rod is arranged at the bottom end of the hydraulic pump, and an extrusion block is fixed at the bottom end of the telescopic rod.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the sliding device comprises a sliding block fixed at the bottom end of the second feeding port, a sliding rail is arranged at the bottom end inside the recovery device body, the sliding block is arranged on the sliding rail in a sliding mode, a servo motor is arranged on one side outside the recovery device body, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the servo motor, a threaded sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod, and the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with the sliding block in a group.

As a still further scheme of the invention: a connecting rod is fixed on one side of the second feeding port, a plurality of groups of second rotating shafts are arranged on the connecting rod, and rotating wheels are arranged on the second rotating shafts in a rotating mode.

The utility model provides a recovery system of food iron can recovery unit, the iron can is put into from first pan feeding mouth, rotate relatively by two sets of broken wheels of drive arrangement drive, pulverize the iron can into the iron plate, the iron plate is carried the second pan feeding mouth by the action of gravity of self and is entered into the compression box through the conveyor of slope, extrude the solid cube iron plate with broken iron plate by compression device, then remove the second pan feeding mouth through slider, rethread compression device promotes the cube iron plate and drops from the compression box, be carried discharge gate department and retrieve.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: through two pairs of broken wheel relative rotations, can the iron can pulverize into the iron sheet, make things convenient for the compression incasement portion can hold more iron sheets, improve and roll efficiency, roll into solid iron plate simultaneously when the storage is placed, can effectually occupy the space, can not cause the space extravagant.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged structural view of a first gear and a second gear of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional view of a conveyor belt and baffles of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a recovery device body; 2. a first feeding port; 3. a guard plate; 4. a crushing wheel; 5. a compression box; 6. a second feeding port; 7. an extrusion platform; 8. a first rotating shaft; 9. a first gear; 10. a single phase motor; 11. a second gear; 12. a chain; 13. a first rotating lever; 14. a first roller; 15. a second rotating lever; 16. a second roller; 17. a conveyor belt; 18. a baffle plate; 19. a hydraulic pump; 20. a telescopic rod; 21. extruding the block; 22. a slider; 23. a slide rail; 24. a servo motor; 25. a threaded rod; 26. a threaded sleeve; 27. a connecting rod; 28. a second rotating shaft; 29. a rotating wheel; 30. and (4) a discharge port.

Detailed Description

To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

In addition, an element of the present invention may be said to be "fixed" or "disposed" to another element, either directly on the other element or with intervening elements present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a food iron can recycling device includes a recycling device body 1 and a first material inlet 2 disposed at a top end of the recycling device body 1, a protective plate 3 is disposed at a top end inside the recycling device body 1, the protective plate 3 is communicated with the first material inlet 2, two sets of crushing wheels 4 are disposed at a bottom end of the protective plate 3 inside the recycling device body 1, a driving device is connected to the crushing wheels 4, a compression box 5 is disposed inside the recycling device body 1, a second material inlet 6 is disposed above one side of the compression box 5, a conveying device is disposed between the second material inlet 6 and the crushing wheels 4, a compression device is disposed above the compression box 5, an extrusion platform 7 is disposed below the compression box 5, and a sliding device for moving the extrusion platform 7 is disposed at a bottom end of the extrusion platform 7, the surface of the recovery device body 1 is provided with a discharge hole 30;

put into from first pan feeding mouth 2 through with the iron ladle, then by two sets of broken wheel 4 relative rotations of drive arrangement drive, pulverize the iron ladle into the iron plate, then the action of gravity of iron plate self, carry second pan feeding mouth 6 to enter into compression box 5 through the conveyor of slope, then extrude into solid cube iron plate with broken iron plate by compressor arrangement, convenient storage is receive and release, reduce the space occupation ratio, then remove second pan feeding mouth 6 through slider, rethread compressor arrangement promotes the cube iron plate and drops from compression box 5, then is carried discharge gate 30 department.

In one embodiment of the invention, the driving device comprises a first rotating shaft 8 rotatably arranged in the recovery device body 1, the crushing wheel 4 is fixed on the first rotating shaft 8, a first gear 9 is fixed on the first rotating shaft 8, a single motor 10 is arranged at the top end in the recovery device body 1, a second gear 11 is fixed on an output shaft of the single motor 10, and a chain 12 is connected between the second gear 11 and the first gear 9;

the single motor 10 runs and rotates to drive the second gear 11 on the output shaft to rotate, the second gear 11 drives the first gear 9 to rotate through the chain 12, and then the first gear 9 drives the crushing wheel 4 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 8.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the conveying device includes a first rotating rod 13 rotatably disposed inside the recycling device body 1, a first roller 14 is fixed on the first rotating rod 13, a second rotating rod 15 is rotatably disposed inside the recycling device body 1, a second roller 16 is fixed on the second rotating rod 15, a conveyor belt 17 is connected between the second roller 16 and the first roller 14, and a baffle 18 for protecting two sides of the conveyor belt 17 is disposed between the first rotating rod 13 and the second rotating rod 15;

the first roller 14 and the second roller 16 are arranged up and down, so that the conveyor belt 17 is inclined, and the object conveyed by the conveyor belt 17 automatically slides under the action of self gravity.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the compressing device comprises a hydraulic pump 19 disposed inside the recycling device body 1, a telescopic rod 20 is disposed at the bottom end of the hydraulic pump 19, and an extrusion block 21 is fixed at the bottom end of the telescopic rod 20;

hydraulic power is improved through the hydraulic pump 19, the driving telescopic rod 20 can move in a telescopic mode, and then the telescopic rod 20 moves in a telescopic mode to drive the extrusion block 21 to move up and down.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the sliding device includes a sliding block 22 fixed at the bottom end of the second feeding port 6, a sliding rail 23 is arranged at the bottom end inside the recycling device body 1, the sliding block 22 is slidably arranged on the sliding rail 23, a servo motor 24 is arranged at one side outside the recycling device body 1, a threaded rod 25 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the servo motor 24, a threaded sleeve 26 is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod 25, and the threaded sleeve 26 is fixedly connected to a group of the sliding blocks 22;

the servo motor 24 operates and rotates to drive the threaded rod 25 to rotate, the threaded sleeve 26 moves on the surface of the threaded rod 25 in parallel, the sliding block 22 is driven by the threaded sleeve 26 to slide on the surface of the sliding rail 23, and then the sliding block 22 drags the second feeding port 6 to move, so that the extruded cubic iron block falls off.

In another embodiment of the present invention, a connecting rod 27 is fixed on one side of the second feeding port 6, a plurality of sets of second rotating shafts 28 are arranged on the connecting rod 27, and rotating wheels 29 are rotatably arranged on the second rotating shafts 28;

the movable characteristic of the rotation of the rotating wheel 29 can reduce the braking effect generated by the friction when the cubic iron blocks slide.

The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the claims. The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the specific structure thereof is allowed to vary. But all changes which come within the scope of the invention are intended to be embraced therein.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Claims

1. A food iron can recovery device comprises a recovery device body (1) and a first feeding port (2) arranged at the top end of the recovery device body (1), and is characterized in that a protective plate (3) is arranged at the top end inside the recovery device body (1), the protective plate (3) is communicated with the first feeding port (2), two groups of crushing wheels (4) are arranged at the bottom end of the protective plate (3) inside the recovery device body (1), a driving device is connected onto the crushing wheels (4), a compression box (5) is arranged inside the recovery device body (1), a second feeding port (6) is arranged above one side of the compression box (5), a conveying device is arranged between the second feeding port (6) and the crushing wheels (4), a compression device is arranged above the compression box (5), and an extrusion platform (7) is arranged below the compression box (5), the bottom end of the extrusion platform (7) is provided with a sliding device used for moving the extrusion platform (7), and the surface of the recovery device body (1) is provided with a discharge hole (30).

2. The food tin recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the driving device comprises a first rotating shaft (8) rotatably disposed in the recycling device body (1), the crushing wheel (4) is fixed on the first rotating shaft (8), a first gear (9) is fixed on the first rotating shaft (8), a single motor (10) is disposed at the top end of the inside of the recycling device body (1), a second gear (11) is fixed on the output shaft of the single motor (10), and a chain (12) is connected between the second gear (11) and the first gear (9).

3. The food iron can recovery device according to claim 1, wherein the conveying device comprises a first rotating rod (13) which is rotatably arranged inside the recovery device body (1), a first roller (14) is fixed on the first rotating rod (13), a second rotating rod (15) is rotatably arranged inside the recovery device body (1), a second roller (16) is fixed on the second rotating rod (15), a conveying belt (17) is connected between the second roller (16) and the first roller (14), and baffle plates (18) used for protecting the two sides of the conveying belt (17) are arranged between the first rotating rod (13) and the second rotating rod (15).

4. The food iron can recycling device according to claim 1, wherein said compressing device comprises a hydraulic pump (19) disposed inside said recycling device body (1), a telescopic rod (20) is disposed at the bottom end of said hydraulic pump (19), and an extruding block (21) is fixed at the bottom end of said telescopic rod (20).

5. The food iron can recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the sliding device comprises a sliding block (22) fixed at the bottom end of the second feeding port (6), the bottom end of the interior of the recycling device body (1) is provided with a sliding rail (23), the sliding block (22) is slidably arranged on the sliding rail (23), one side of the exterior of the recycling device body (1) is provided with a servo motor (24), a threaded rod (25) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the servo motor (24), a threaded sleeve (26) is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod (25), and the threaded sleeve (26) is fixedly connected with a set of the sliding blocks (22).

6. The food iron can recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that a connecting rod (27) is fixed on one side of the second feeding opening (6), a plurality of second rotating shafts (28) are arranged on the connecting rod (27), and a rotating wheel (29) is rotatably arranged on the second rotating shafts (28).

7. A recycling system of food tin recycling device according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that the tin is put in from the first inlet (2), two sets of crushing wheels (4) are driven by the driving device to rotate relatively to crush the tin into iron blocks, the iron blocks are conveyed by the self gravity to the second inlet (6) through the inclined conveying device to enter the compression box (5), the crushed iron blocks are compressed into solid cubic iron blocks by the compression device, then the second inlet (6) is moved by the sliding device, and the cubic iron blocks are pushed by the compression device to fall from the compression box (5) and conveyed to the outlet (30) for recycling.