CN112189617B

CN112189617B - Have disinfection and new trend purification performance's aquaculture case concurrently

Info

Publication number: CN112189617B
Application number: CN202011170919.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐步前
Original assignee: Jiangxi Buqian Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Buqian Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-28
Filing date: 2020-10-28
Publication date: 2022-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2040-10-28
Also published as: CN112189617A

Abstract

The invention discloses an aquaculture box with disinfection and fresh air purification functions, which relates to the technical field of aquaculture and comprises a mounting bar, a main box body, a feeding mechanism, a rotary air injection structure and a disinfection component, wherein the main box body is welded on one side of the mounting bar through a welding rod, an air purification cavity is arranged in the mounting bar, a carbon dioxide filter and an electric heating net are fixedly arranged in the air purification cavity to achieve the air purification effect and filter carbon dioxide in the air, the aquaculture box is novel in structure and convenient and fast to use, water can be well disinfected and sprayed out for cooling through the high-temperature heating and the photocatalyst effect, more oxygen can be absorbed in the water for oxygenation, the water can be oxygenated through the air purification cavity and the rotary air injection structure, aquatic products in the main box body can be driven to move, and unhealthy aquatic products caused by no movement of aquatic animals can be avoided, still have automatic feeding structure, can be used for regularly to put in the fish to eat to the outside, degree of automation is higher, and the practicality is stronger.

Description

Have disinfection and new trend purification performance's aquaculture case concurrently

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to an aquaculture box with disinfection and fresh air purification functions.

Background

With the continuous acceleration of industrialization and urbanization, the emission of pollutants is continuously increased, the problem of air pollution is becoming more and more serious, the indoor air quality, especially the air quality of public indoor places such as the fish seafood market, is more and more emphasized by people, the aquatic products are the general term of the aquatic animal and plant products and the processed products thereof produced in the marine and fresh water fishery industry, including the fresh living products of fish, shrimp, crab, shellfish, algae, sea beast, etc. produced by fishing and breeding or the processed products after freezing, pickling, drying, smoking, cooking, canning and comprehensive utilization, the aquatic products have rich nutrition and various flavors, and can also be made into chemical and medical products with multiple purposes in the later period, especially along with the increasing population, the demand of people for the aquatic products is gradually increased, in order to facilitate the cultivation of aquatic product seedlings, a plurality of aquatic product cultivation areas are provided with aquaculture boxes for protecting the seedlings.

Most of the existing aquaculture boxes are very simple in structure, basically are simple protection cages, only can play a simple protection effect in practical use, and have defects to be improved, and the three aspects are embodied in that on the first aspect, the existing aquaculture boxes are poor in functionality and poor in disinfection effect and cannot disinfect water, although most of fishes have protective scales on the surfaces, some seedlings or injured fishes can be infected by bacteria, so that disinfection is very necessary, on the second aspect, the existing aquaculture boxes are poor in functionality and generally need an additional air pump for blowing air into water to achieve the purpose of oxygenation, and the mode is not only low in oxygenation efficiency, cannot fill more oxygen in the air into the water, but also has no heating function, cannot be used for temperature regulation in cold weather, and cannot drive fishes to swim, current aquaculture case is because the volume generally can not be too big, because many fishes of restriction in space all are motionless, can lead to the meat of fish loose for a long time, compact enough, influence the taste and the delicious degree of flesh of fish, the third aspect, current aquaculture case does not have and throws the edible structure, throws at every turn and eats all to need the manual work to spill the fish to aquatic, comparatively loaded down with trivial details, and waste time and energy, for this reason, we need one kind to have the aquaculture case of disinfection and fresh air purification function concurrently.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an aquaculture tank with disinfection and fresh air purification functions, and aims to solve the problems of poor functionality and poor disinfection effect in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an aquaculture box with disinfection and fresh air purification functions comprises a mounting bar, a main box body, a feeding mechanism, a rotary air injection structure and a disinfection assembly, wherein the main box body is welded on one side of the mounting bar through a welding rod, an air purification cavity is formed in the mounting bar, a carbon dioxide filter and an electric heating net are fixedly arranged in the air purification cavity, an air purification effect is achieved, carbon dioxide in the air is filtered, meanwhile, the heating can be selectively achieved, the later-stage water temperature regulation and oxygen increasing in water are facilitated, an air pump is mounted on one side of the mounting bar through a screw, an air outlet end of the air pump is communicated with the air purification cavity, air source input is achieved, the feeding mechanism is welded on the top of the main box body through a first fixing rod, a central pipeline penetrates through the bottom of the main box body, and is communicated with the air purification cavity through a communicating pipe, the rotary type air injection structure is rotatably arranged at the top of the central pipeline, so that purified and heated air enters the rotary type air injection structure through the central pipeline and is sprayed out, the top of the main box body is welded with the fixed plate, the disinfection component is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed plate to realize the disinfection effect, and one side of the mounting bar is provided with a power plug through a power line to provide power input for the rotary type air injection structure.

Preferably, the disinfection component comprises a second fixing rod, a water receiving bucket and an electric heating tube, the water receiving bucket is welded at the top of the second fixing rod, and an installation tube is welded in the water receiving bucket.

Preferably, a water pump is fixedly installed on one side of the second fixing rod, the installation pipe is communicated with a water outlet of the water pump through a water outlet pipe, the electric heating pipe is installed on the water outlet pipe, water is conveyed to the water outlet pipe and the installation pipe through the water pump, and the water passes through the water outlet pipe and is heated and disinfected at high temperature.

Preferably, fixed mounting has the shower nozzle on the installation pipe for hot water can realize the cooling to the eminence blowout, connect the bucket bottom to install the drain pipe, the water reflux after the convenient cooling and disinfection extremely in the main tank, the end that absorbs water of water pump is connected with the filter mantle through the pipe that absorbs water, gets into large-scale impurity when avoiding absorbing water.

Preferably, the jet-propelled structure of rotary type includes waterproof motor and rotating-tube, waterproof motor passes through the third dead lever welding and is in on the lateral wall of the headstock body, rotating-tube one end fixed mounting be in on waterproof motor's the output shaft, waterproof motor can drive the rotating-tube rotates, and the fish that can drive in the headstock body of certain degree moves about, strengthens fish physique, and then increases fish delicious degree.

Preferably, the bottom of the rotating pipe is welded with a connecting pipeline, and the top of the rotating pipe is provided with an air jet hole, so that purified air can be uniformly dispersed in the main box body.

Preferably, throw edible mechanism including rotating box and driving motor, it is in to rotate box fixed mounting on driving motor's the output shaft, driving motor can drive it rotates to rotate the box, for fish food in the rotation box provides centrifugal effect, makes the fish food throw away.

Preferably, the storage cavity has been seted up in the rotation box, storage cavity top fixed mounting has the magazine, makes things convenient for the input of fish food, the bin outlet has all been seted up to storage cavity top both sides for fish food can be followed when receiving great centrifugal action the bin outlet discharges.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. the invention can perform good disinfection and spraying to remove temperature through high-temperature heating and photocatalyst action, and can also ensure that more oxygen is absorbed in water for oxygenation in water.

2. The invention can oxygenate the water through the air purification cavity and the rotary air injection structure, and can drive aquatic products in the main box body to move, thereby avoiding unhealthy aquatic products caused by no movement.

3. The fish bait feeder also has an automatic feeding structure, can be used for regularly feeding fish food to the outside, and has higher automation degree and stronger practicability.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a sterilization assembly according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view of a rotary air injection structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of an automatic feeding structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. mounting a bar; 2. a main box body; 3. welding a rod; 4. an air purification chamber; 5. a carbon dioxide filter; 6. an electric heating net; 7. an air pump; 8. a feeding mechanism; 9. a first fixing lever; 10. a central conduit; 11. a communicating pipe; 12. a rotary air injection structure; 13. a fixing plate; 14. a sterilizing assembly; 15. a second fixing bar; 16. a water receiving hopper; 17. a drain pipe; 18. installing a pipe; 19. a spray head; 20. a water pump; 21. A suction pipe; 22. a water outlet pipe; 23. a filter housing; 24. a third fixing bar; 25. a waterproof motor; 26. Rotating the tube; 27. a gas injection hole; 28. rotating the cartridge; 29. a material storage cavity; 30. a discharge outlet; 31. a feeding hopper; 32. a drive motor; 33. an electric heating tube.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The invention provides an aquaculture box with disinfection and fresh air purification functions as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a mounting bar 1, a main box body 2, a feeding mechanism 8, a rotary air injection structure 12 and a disinfection component 14, wherein the main box body 2 is welded on one side of the mounting bar 1 through a welding rod 3, an air purification cavity 4 is arranged in the mounting bar 1, a carbon dioxide filter 5 and an electric heating net 6 are fixedly arranged in the air purification cavity 4 to play an air purification effect, carbon dioxide in air is filtered and can be selectively heated at the same time, so that later-stage water temperature regulation and control and oxygen increasing in water are facilitated, an air pump 7 is screwed on one side of the mounting bar 1, an air outlet end of the air pump 7 is communicated with the air purification cavity 4 to realize air source input, the feeding mechanism 8 is welded on the top of the main box body 2 through a first fixing rod 9, a central pipeline 10 is arranged at the bottom of the main box body 2 in a penetrating manner, and the central pipeline 10 is communicated with the air purification cavity 4 through a communicating pipe 11, the rotary type air injection structure 12 is rotatably arranged at the top of the central pipeline 10, so that purified and heated air enters the rotary type air injection structure 12 through the central pipeline 10 and is injected, the fixing plate 13 is welded at the top of the main box body 2, the disinfection component 14 is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixing plate 13 to realize the disinfection effect, and one side of the mounting bar 1 is provided with a power plug through a power line to provide power input for the invention.

In the embodiment, referring to fig. 2 in particular, the sterilizing assembly 14 includes a second fixing rod 15, a water receiving bucket 16 and an electric heating tube 33, the water receiving bucket 16 is welded on the top of the second fixing rod 15, and a mounting tube 18 is welded in the water receiving bucket 16.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 2 specifically, a water pump 20 is fixedly installed at one side of the second fixing rod 15, the installation pipe 18 is communicated with a water outlet of the water pump 20 through a water outlet pipe 22, and the electric heating pipe 33 is installed on the water outlet pipe 22, and the water is delivered to the water outlet pipe 22 and the installation pipe 18 through the water pump 20, and is heated and sterilized at high temperature while passing through the water outlet pipe 22.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 2 specifically, a nozzle 19 is fixedly installed on the installation pipe 18, so that hot water can be sprayed to a high place to realize cooling, a drain pipe 17 is installed at the bottom of the water receiving hopper 16, so that the cooled and sterilized water flows back into the main tank 2, and a water suction end of the water pump 20 is connected with a filter cover 23 through a water suction pipe 21, so as to avoid entering large impurities during water suction.

In this embodiment, specifically referring to fig. 3, the rotary air injection structure 12 includes a waterproof motor 25 and a rotating pipe 26, the waterproof motor 25 is welded on the side wall of the main box body 2 through a third fixing rod 24, one end of the rotating pipe 26 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the waterproof motor 25, the waterproof motor 25 can drive the rotating pipe 26 to rotate, fish in the main box body 2 can be driven to swim to a certain extent, the physique of the fish is enhanced, and the freshness of the fish is further increased.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 3 specifically, the bottom of the rotating pipe 26 is welded with a connecting pipeline, and the top of the rotating pipe 26 is provided with an air injection hole 27, so that the purified air can be dispersed in the main box 2 more uniformly.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 4 specifically, the feeding mechanism 8 includes a rotating box 28 and a driving motor 32, the rotating box 28 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the driving motor 32, and the driving motor 32 can drive the rotating box 28 to rotate, so as to provide a centrifugal effect for the fish food in the rotating box 28, and the fish food is thrown out.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 4 specifically, a storage cavity 29 is formed in the rotating box 28, a feeding hopper 31 is fixedly mounted at the top of the storage cavity 29, so as to facilitate the feeding of fish food, and discharge ports 30 are formed on both sides of the top of the storage cavity 29, so that the fish food can be discharged from the discharge ports 30 when being subjected to a large centrifugal action.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the invention is used, firstly the mounting bar 1 is fixed on the bank edge of the river, so that the main box body 2 is positioned in the river, then the power plug is connected with an external power supply to provide electric energy for each electric appliance of the invention, simultaneously, a uniform photocatalyst coating is coated on each spray nozzle 19, then aquatic products to be cultivated are put into the main box body 2, dense water permeable holes are arranged on the main box body 2, the balance of river water can be kept, carbon dioxide in the air can be filtered by opening the air pump 7, the carbon dioxide filter 5 and the electric heating net 6 during the actual use, meanwhile, the selective heating can be realized, the water temperature regulation and the oxygenation in the water can be realized, the blown purified and heated air enters the rotary air injection structure 12 through the central pipeline 10 to be sprayed out, the waterproof motor 25 can drive the rotating pipe 26 to rotate during the use, so that fishes in the main box body 2 can be driven to swim to a certain degree, enhancing the physique of the fishes, further increasing the delicious degree of the fishes and enabling the oxygen distribution to be more uniform.

When the water-saving disinfection device is used for a period of time and needs to be disinfected, water is conveyed to the water outlet pipe 22 and the installation pipe 18 only through the water pump 20, the water is heated and disinfected at high temperature when passing through the water outlet pipe 22, then the water is sprayed to a high place from the spray head 19 to be cooled after passing through the installation pipe 18, the cooled and disinfected water flows back to the main box body 2, and the filter cover 23 is arranged to prevent the water from entering large impurities when absorbing water.

Throw simultaneously and throw the input that food mechanism 8 set up convenient fish and eat, specific operation is for rotating box 28 rotation through opening driving motor 32 drive, for the fish food in rotating box 28 provides centrifugal effect for the fish food throws away, and the fish food just can be followed bin outlet 30 and discharged when receiving great centrifugal action, only needs disposable to throw in more fish food alright in the hopper 31, can the reduction artificial fish food of certain degree throw in the number of times, and the practicality is stronger.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a have disinfection and new trend purification performance's aquaculture case concurrently, includes mounting bar (1), main tank body (2), throws edible mechanism (8), rotary type jet-propelled structure (12) and disinfection subassembly (14), its characterized in that: the main box body (2) is welded on one side of the mounting bar (1) through a welding rod (3), an air purification cavity (4) is formed in the mounting bar (1), a carbon dioxide filter (5) and an electric heating net (6) are fixedly installed in the air purification cavity (4), carbon dioxide in the air is filtered, meanwhile, selective heating is achieved, later-stage water temperature regulation and control and oxygen increasing in the water are facilitated, an air pump (7) is installed on one side of the mounting bar (1) through a screw, an air outlet end of the air pump (7) is communicated with the air purification cavity (4), air source input is achieved, the feeding mechanism (8) is welded on the top of the main box body (2) through a first fixing rod (9), a central pipeline (10) is arranged at the bottom of the main box body (2) in a penetrating mode, the central pipeline (10) is communicated with the air purification cavity (4) through a communicating pipe (11), rotary type jet-propelled structure (12) are rotated and are installed central pipeline (10) top for air through purification heating passes through central pipeline (10) enters into rotary type jet-propelled structure (12) blowout, the welding of the main tank body (2) top has fixed plate (13), disinfection subassembly (14) fixed mounting be in fixed plate (13) top, one side of installing strip (1) is provided with power plug through the power cord, provides power input for this aquaculture case.

2. The aquaculture tank with the functions of disinfection and fresh air purification as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sterilizing component (14) comprises a second fixing rod (15), a water receiving hopper (16) and an electric heating tube (33), the water receiving hopper (16) is welded to the top of the second fixing rod (15), and an installation tube (18) is welded in the water receiving hopper (16).

3. The aquaculture tank with disinfection and fresh air purification functions as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one side fixed mounting of second dead lever (15) has water pump (20), installation pipe (18) through outlet pipe (22) with the outlet intercommunication of water pump (20), electrothermal tube (33) are installed on outlet pipe (22), through water pump (20) with water delivery to outlet pipe (22) and installation pipe (18), the process by high temperature heating disinfection when outlet pipe (22).

4. The aquaculture tank with disinfection and fresh air purification functions as claimed in claim 3, wherein: fixed mounting has shower nozzle (19) on installation pipe (18) for hot water can realize the cooling to the eminence blowout, connect water bucket (16) bottom to install drain pipe (17), the water reflux after the convenient cooling and disinfection extremely in main tank body (2), the end that absorbs water of water pump (20) is connected with filter mantle (23) through pipe (21) that absorbs water, gets into large-scale impurity when avoiding absorbing water.

5. The aquaculture tank with the functions of disinfection and fresh air purification as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotary type jet-propelled structure (12) is including waterproof motor (25) and rotating-tube (26), the welding of waterproof motor (25) through third dead lever (24) is in on the lateral wall of the owner box body (2), rotating-tube (26) one end fixed mounting be in on the output shaft of waterproof motor (25), waterproof motor (25) can drive rotating-tube (26) rotate, and the fish that drives in the owner box body (2) that can the certain degree moves about, reinforcing fish physique, and then increase fish delicious degree.

6. The aquaculture tank with disinfection and fresh air purification functions as claimed in claim 5, wherein the fresh air purification system comprises: the bottom of the rotating pipe (26) is welded with a connecting pipeline, and the top of the rotating pipe (26) is provided with an air injection hole (27), so that purified air can be uniformly dispersed in the main box body (2).

7. The aquaculture tank with the functions of disinfection and fresh air purification as claimed in claim 1, wherein: throw edible mechanism (8) including rotating box (28) and driving motor (32), it installs to rotate box (28) fixed mounting on the output shaft of driving motor (32), driving motor (32) can drive it rotates to rotate box (28), for fish food in rotating box (28) provides centrifugal effect, makes the fish food throw away.

8. The aquaculture tank with disinfection and fresh air purification functions as claimed in claim 7, wherein: it has storage cavity (29) to rotate to have seted up in box (28), storage cavity (29) top fixed mounting has magazine (31), makes things convenient for the input of fish food, bin outlet (30) have all been seted up to storage cavity (29) top both sides for the fish food can be followed when receiving great centrifugal action bin outlet (30) discharge.