CN213044772U

CN213044772U - Automatic quantitative feeding device for aquaculture

Info

Publication number: CN213044772U
Application number: CN202021600401.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王巩一
Original assignee: Jinbin Future Agricultural Technology Development Tianjin Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinbin Future Agricultural Technology Development Tianjin Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-05
Filing date: 2020-08-05
Publication date: 2021-04-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of aquaculture, in particular to an automatic quantitative feeding device for aquaculture, which comprises a ship body and a fourth shell, wherein the front end of the ship body is rotationally connected with a screw, the inner side of the ship body is fixedly connected with a controller, the top end of a supporting rod is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate, the top end of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected with a first shell, the top end of the outer side of the first shell is fixedly connected with a first motor, the tail end of a main shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a spiral blade, and the two ends of the main shaft of the spiral blade are rotationally connected with a second shell. This device operation is stable, reduces a large amount of manual operation.

Description

Automatic quantitative feeding device for aquaculture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an aquaculture field specifically is an automatic quantitative feeding device for aquaculture.

Background

Aquaculture is the production activity of breeding, cultivating and harvesting aquatic animals and plants under artificial control, generally comprises the whole process of cultivating aquatic products from seedlings under artificial breeding management, and can also comprise aquatic resource multiplication in a broad sense, the aquaculture has modes of rough cultivation, intensive cultivation, high-density intensive cultivation and the like, the rough cultivation is to put seedlings in medium and small natural waters, the aquatic products are cultivated completely by natural baits, such as lake reservoir fish cultivation, shallow sea shellfish cultivation and the like, the intensive cultivation is to cultivate aquatic products in small water bodies by bait feeding and fertilizing methods, such as pond fish cultivation, net cage fish cultivation, fence cultivation and the like, the high-density intensive cultivation adopts methods of flowing water, temperature control, oxygenation, high-quality bait feeding and the like, and high yield, such as flowing water high-density fish cultivation, shrimp and the like, is obtained.

The material needs automatic feeding device to throw the material to aquaculture's law is thrown and is expected in the ration, and lack among the prior art and possess automatic ration throw material function, the feed volume is big, job stabilization's a product, so this problem is awaited for a long time to solve, and simultaneously, can throw into aquaculture with a large amount of pieces together when the material device is thrown to current aquaculture, causes a large amount of wastes.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an aquaculture throws material device with automatic ration to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an aquaculture throws material device with automatic ration, includes hull and fourth casing, the hull front end rotates and is connected with the screw, the inboard fixedly connected with controller of hull, hull top fixedly connected with bracing piece, bracing piece top fixedly connected with horizontal plate, the first casing of horizontal plate top fixedly connected with, the first motor of first casing outside top fixedly connected with, the terminal fixedly connected with spiral leaf of main shaft of first motor, the main shaft both ends of spiral leaf rotate and are connected with the second casing, first casing top left side is rotated and is connected with the apron.

Preferably, the discharge gate fixedly connected with third casing of second casing, third casing inboard bottom end fixedly connected with pressure sensor, pressure sensor top fixedly connected with spring, spring top fixedly connected with swash plate, the first discharge gate of third casing right-hand member fixedly connected with, the valve is controlled to first discharge gate outside fixedly connected with intelligence.

Preferably, the left end of the inner side of the first shell is slidably connected with a filter screen, the bottom end of the filter screen is slidably connected with an elliptical wheel, a gear is arranged on the outer side of the elliptical wheel, a half gear is meshed and connected with the outer side of the elliptical wheel, the left end of the inner side of the first shell is fixedly connected with a second motor, and the half gear is fixedly connected with the tail end of a main shaft of the second motor.

Preferably, the fourth shell is fixedly connected with the first shell, the top end of the fourth shell is fixedly connected with the feeding port, and the bottom end of the fourth shell is fixedly connected with the second discharging port.

Preferably, a third motor is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fourth shell, and a material wheel is fixedly connected to the tail end of a main shaft of the third motor.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. in the utility model, through the pressure sensor, the spring, the inclined plate, the intelligent control valve, the third motor and the material wheel, the breeding material is put into the third shell, and the pressure sensor, the spring and the inclined plate are arranged in the third shell, so the weight of the breeding material is pressed down by the spring to act on the pressure sensor, under the recognition of the controller, the intelligent control valve can be opened after reaching a certain weight, the feeding amount is consistent every time by driving the material wheel through the third motor, the device runs stably, and a large amount of manual operation is reduced;

2. the utility model discloses in, through second motor, semi-gear, oval wheel and the filter screen that sets up, drive semi-gear through the second motor and rotate, semi-gear drives oval wheel circulation and rotates to make the filter screen sieve throwing the food, the piece of production falls into the accumulator and retrieves, practices thrift a large amount of costs.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a front view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-ship body, 2-propeller, 3-controller, 4-support rod, 5-horizontal plate, 6-first shell, 7-first motor, 8-spiral blade, 9-second shell, 10-cover plate, 11-third shell, 12-pressure sensor, 13-spring, 14-sloping plate, 15-first discharge port, 16-intelligent control valve, 17-filter screen, 18-elliptical wheel, 19-half gear, 20-second motor, 21-fourth shell, 22-feeding port, 23-third motor, 24-material wheel and 25-second discharge port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides an aquaculture throws material device with automatic ration, including hull 1 and fourth casing 21, 1 front end of hull rotates and is connected with screw 2, 1 inboard fixedly connected with controller 3 of hull, 1 top fixedly connected with bracing piece 4 of hull, 4 top fixedly connected with horizontal plate 5 of bracing piece, 5 first casings 6 of top fixedly connected with of horizontal plate, the first motor 7 of 6 outside top fixedly connected with of first casing, the terminal fixedly connected with spiral leaf 8 of main shaft of first motor 7, the main shaft both ends of spiral leaf 8 rotate and are connected with second casing 9, 6 top left sides of first casing rotate and are connected with apron 10.

The discharge port of the second shell 9 is fixedly connected with a third shell 11, the bottom end of the inner side of the third shell 11 is fixedly connected with a pressure sensor 12, the top end of the pressure sensor 12 is fixedly connected with a spring 13, the top end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected with an inclined plate 14, the right end of the third shell 11 is fixedly connected with a first discharge port 15, the outer side of the first discharge port 15 is fixedly connected with an intelligent control valve 16, foodstuff can be fed above the inclined plate 14 through the pressure sensor 12 and the spring 13 to perform weight induction, and the intelligent control valve 16 can be opened after certain weight is reached, so that the purpose of quantitative feeding is achieved; a filter screen 17 is connected to the left end of the inner side of the first shell 6 in a sliding manner, an elliptical wheel 18 is connected to the bottom end of the filter screen 17 in a sliding manner, a gear is arranged on the outer side of the elliptical wheel 18, a half gear 19 is connected to the outer side of the elliptical wheel 18 in a meshing manner, a second motor 20 is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner side of the first shell 6, the half gear 19 is fixedly connected with the tail end of a main shaft of the second motor 20, the half gear 19 is driven by the second motor 20 to rotate, the half gear 19 drives the elliptical wheel 18 to rotate, so that the materials fed above; the fourth shell 21 is fixedly connected with the first shell 6, the top end of the fourth shell 21 is fixedly connected with a feeding port 22, and the bottom end of the fourth shell 21 is fixedly connected with a second discharging port 25, so that discharging is facilitated; the third motor 23 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fourth shell 21, the material wheel 24 is fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft of the third motor 23, and the material wheel 24 is driven to rotate by the third motor 23, so that the food feeding amount is consistent every time.

The working process is as follows: all the electric appliances in the device adopt a built-in power supply, the ship body 1 is driven by the propeller 2 to move on the water surface, the food feeding materials are added into the device by opening the cover plate 10, the second motor 20 is opened to drive the half gear 19 to rotate, the half gear 19 drives the elliptical wheel 18 to vibrate up and down at regular time, so as to screen the food feeding materials, the crushed materials fall into the recovery tank to be recovered, the spiral blade 8 is driven by the first motor 7 to rotate, so as to feed the screened food feeding materials into the third shell 11, the spring 13 and the pressure sensor 12 are arranged in the third shell 11, so that the pressure generated by the food feeding materials to the inclined plate 14 is transmitted to the pressure sensor 12 through the spring 13, the intelligent control valve 16 can be opened after certain weight is reached, so as to achieve the purpose of quantification, the food feeding materials continue to fall into the feeding port 22 and enter the fourth shell 21, the material wheel 24 is driven by the third motor 23 to, therefore, the quantity of the baiting is consistent every time, and the purpose of high-quality cultivation is achieved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an aquaculture throws material device with automatic ration, includes hull (1) and fourth casing (21), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a ship, including hull (1), bracing piece (4), horizontal plate (5), the first casing (6) of horizontal plate (5) top fixedly connected with, hull (1) top fixedly connected with bracing piece (4), bracing piece (4) top fixedly connected with horizontal plate (5), the first casing (6) of horizontal plate (5) top fixedly connected with, the first motor (7) of first casing (6) outside top fixedly connected with, the terminal fixedly connected with spiral leaf (8) of main shaft of first motor (7), the main shaft both ends of spiral leaf (8) are rotated and are connected with second casing (9), first casing (6) top left side is rotated and is connected with apron (10).

2. The automatic quantitative feeding device for aquaculture of claim 1, characterized in that: discharge gate fixedly connected with third casing (11) of second casing (9), inboard bottom fixedly connected with pressure sensor (12) of third casing (11), pressure sensor (12) top fixedly connected with spring (13), spring (13) top fixedly connected with swash plate (14), the first discharge gate (15) of third casing (11) right-hand member fixedly connected with, valve (16) is controlled to first discharge gate (15) outside fixedly connected with intelligence.

3. The automatic quantitative feeding device for aquaculture of claim 1, characterized in that: first casing (6) inboard left end sliding connection has filter screen (17), filter screen (17) bottom sliding connection has ellipse wheel (18), the ellipse wheel (18) outside is equipped with the gear, ellipse wheel (18) outside meshing is connected with half gear (19), first casing (6) inboard left end fixedly connected with second motor (20), the terminal fixed connection of main shaft of half gear (19) and second motor (20).

4. The automatic quantitative feeding device for aquaculture of claim 1, characterized in that: fourth casing (21) and first casing (6) fixed connection, fourth casing (21) top fixedly connected with pan feeding mouth (22), fourth casing (21) bottom fixedly connected with second discharge gate (25).

5. The automatic quantitative feeding device for aquaculture of claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side of the fourth shell (21) is fixedly connected with a third motor (23), and the tail end of a main shaft of the third motor (23) is fixedly connected with a material wheel (24).