CN112175527A - Single-component photo frame adhesive and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Single-component photo frame adhesive and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112175527A
CN112175527A CN202010993356.5A CN202010993356A CN112175527A CN 112175527 A CN112175527 A CN 112175527A CN 202010993356 A CN202010993356 A CN 202010993356A CN 112175527 A CN112175527 A CN 112175527A
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China
Prior art keywords
photo frame
frame adhesive
component
adhesive according
adhesive
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010993356.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王进华
李健
王清慧
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Yucheng Sanxing Technology Co ltd
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Yucheng Sanxing Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010993356.5A priority Critical patent/CN112175527A/en
Publication of CN112175527A publication Critical patent/CN112175527A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J4/00Adhesives based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; adhesives, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09J183/00 - C09J183/16
    • C09J4/06Organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond in combination with a macromolecular compound other than an unsaturated polymer of groups C09J159/00 - C09J187/00
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/06Non-macromolecular additives organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/08Macromolecular additives

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a single-component photo frame adhesive which is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 85-90% of alpha-ethyl cyanoacrylate; 8-11% of polymethacrylic resin; 1.0 to 2.0 percent of accelerator; reinforcing agent 1.0-2.0%. The single-component adhesive which is moderate in viscosity and can be used for quickly bonding the wood is produced according to the formula, so that a primer is not used, the processing and production efficiency of the wood photo frame is improved, and no additional influence is caused on the health of workers and the environment; the propyl gallate is added to improve the strength of the adhesive, and the current production requirement is met.

Description

Single-component photo frame adhesive and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of alpha-ethyl cyanoacrylate adhesives, in particular to a photo frame adhesive and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Alpha-cyanoacrylate compounds are widely used for bonding steel, nonferrous metals, rubber, leather, plastics, ceramics, glass, wood, etc. due to their high anionic polymerization characteristics. The wooden photo frame is used as an ornament in people's life because of its natural and simple characteristics. Along with the continuous improvement of living standard and aesthetic concept of people, the market demand of the wooden photo frame is also continuously increased. In the frame production and manufacturing industry, the prior art generally has the following defects: 1. the unreasonable viscosity of the photo frame adhesive can cause the adhesive to permeate into the wood board too fast or too slow, thereby affecting the bonding of the wood board contact surface. 2. The strength of the frame adhesive is insufficient, and the bonding quality is affected. 3. The curing speed of the photo frame adhesive is too slow, and the primer needs to be sprayed when the curing speed is increased, so that the working efficiency is influenced, and the health of operators and the environment are influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects of the prior art and provides a single-component photo frame adhesive and a preparation method thereof, and the invention adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purpose:
a single-component photo frame adhesive is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight:
Figure BDA0002691664570000011
in the invention, the polymethacrylic resin is preferably selected from one or a mixture of two of polymethyl methacrylate and polyethylene methacrylate.
More preferably, the polymethacrylic resin is polymethyl methacrylate.
In the present invention, the accelerator is preferably one or a mixture of two or more of crown ethers, polyether polyols and calixarene derivatives.
Further preferably, the accelerator is a polyether polyol.
In the present invention, the reinforcing agent is preferably one or a mixture of two or more of pyrogallic acid, methyl gallate and propyl gallate.
Further preferably, the strengthening agent is propyl gallate.
A preparation method of the single-component photo frame adhesive comprises the following steps:
adding alpha-ethyl cyanoacrylate into a reaction kettle with heating and stirring functions according to a ratio, adding polymethyl methacrylate, heating to 50-55 ℃, stirring until the polymethyl methacrylate is completely dissolved, sequentially adding an accelerator and a reinforcing agent, stirring for 0.2-2.5h at normal temperature, and uniformly mixing to obtain the alpha-ethyl cyanoacrylate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides a single-component adhesive for photo frame bonding and a preparation method thereof, through reasonable proportioning of raw materials, the single-component adhesive (the positioning time is 4 +/-1S) which has moderate viscosity and can be used for rapidly bonding a plate is produced by the formula, a primer is avoided, the processing and production efficiency of the wooden photo frame is further improved, and no additional influence is generated on the health of workers and the environment; the propyl gallate is added to improve the strength (the shear strength is more than 20Mpa) of the adhesive, thereby meeting the current production requirement.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples:
in the examples, the test environment of the sample: the temperature is (23 +/-2) DEG C, and the relative humidity is (60 +/-10)%;
the sample positioning time measuring method comprises the following steps: and taking two photo frame strips, dripping a proper amount of sample on the flat section of one photo frame strip, rapidly overlapping the section of the other photo frame strip, and taking up the photo frame strip after being bonded and positioned after 4S, wherein the positioning time is 4S.
Destructive test methods: and (3) bonding the photo frame strip according to the method, fixing one end of the photo frame strip after 10min, applying pressure to the photo frame strip at the other end, and observing the fracture surface damage condition, wherein the damage area is not less than 75 and is Y, and the damage area is N otherwise.
The tensile shear strength test method is tested according to the GB/T2492-2018 standard;
the single-component photo frame adhesive is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight:
Figure BDA0002691664570000021
Figure BDA0002691664570000031
example 1:
a single-component photo frame adhesive and a preparation method thereof are prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight:
Figure BDA0002691664570000032
the preparation method comprises the following steps: taking 85 parts of alpha-cyanoacrylate according to the proportion, adding 11 parts of polymethyl methacrylate, heating to 50-55 ℃, stirring until the polymethyl methacrylate is completely dissolved, then sequentially adding 2 parts of polyether polyol and 2 parts of propyl gallate, stirring for 1.0-2.0 h at normal temperature, and uniformly mixing to obtain the product of example 1.
The data of other examples are shown in the following table (preparation method is same as S1):
Figure BDA0002691664570000033
comparative example 1:
commercially available ethyl alpha-cyanoacrylate raw gum;
comparative example 2:
common wood glue available on the market;
comparative example 3:
commercially available wood glues with low paint levels;
using the above test method, the viscosity, positioning time, shear strength and destructive tests were performed on 6 examples and 2 comparative examples, and the statistical data are shown in the following table:
Figure BDA0002691664570000041
it can be seen from the above data that when the viscosity of the photo frame adhesive is 1200mpa.s, the positioning time and the shearing strength detection data of embodiments 2 and 3 in the present invention are optimal, which not only improves the efficiency of the photo frame production process, but also meets the requirements of the existing production.
The invention has been described in an illustrative manner, and it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, but is intended to cover various modifications, which may be made by the methods and technical solutions of the invention, or may be applied to other applications without modification.

Claims (8)

1. The single-component photo frame adhesive is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight:
Figure FDA0002691664560000011
2. the one-component frame adhesive according to claim 1, wherein the polymethacrylic resin is selected from one or a mixture of polymethyl methacrylate and polyethylene methacrylate.
3. The one-component frame adhesive according to claim 2, wherein the polymethacrylic resin is polymethyl methacrylate.
4. The one-component frame adhesive according to claim 1, wherein the accelerator is one or a mixture of two or more of crown ethers, polyether polyols and calixarene derivatives.
5. The one-component frame adhesive according to claim 4, wherein the accelerator is polyether polyol.
6. The one-component photo frame adhesive according to claim 1, wherein the strengthening agent is one or a mixture of more than two of pyrogallic acid, methyl gallate and propyl gallate.
7. The one-component photo frame adhesive according to claim 6, wherein the strengthening agent is propyl gallate.
8. A method for preparing the one-component photo frame adhesive according to claim 1, comprising the following steps:
adding alpha-ethyl cyanoacrylate into a reaction kettle with heating and stirring functions according to a ratio, adding polymethacrylic resin, heating to 50-55 ℃, stirring until the polymethacrylic resin is completely dissolved, sequentially adding an accelerator and a reinforcing agent, stirring for 0.2-2.5h at normal temperature, and uniformly mixing to obtain the final product.
CN202010993356.5A 2020-09-21 2020-09-21 Single-component photo frame adhesive and preparation method thereof Withdrawn CN112175527A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010993356.5A CN112175527A (en) 2020-09-21 2020-09-21 Single-component photo frame adhesive and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010993356.5A CN112175527A (en) 2020-09-21 2020-09-21 Single-component photo frame adhesive and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112175527A true CN112175527A (en) 2021-01-05

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4139693A (en) * 1978-03-29 1979-02-13 National Starch And Chemical Corporation 2-Cyanoacrylate adhesive compositions having enhanced bond strength
US4171416A (en) * 1977-04-19 1979-10-16 Toagosei Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. α-Cyanoacrylate-type adhesive composition
US4377490A (en) * 1979-06-29 1983-03-22 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Adhesive composition
US20040059030A1 (en) * 2001-01-09 2004-03-25 Kizuku Wakatsuki Alpha-cyanoacrylate adhesive systems
CN103666293A (en) * 2013-12-02 2014-03-26 南通瑞普埃尔生物工程有限公司 Heat resistance instant dry adhesive and preparation method thereof
CN110172303A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-08-27 浙江久而久化学有限公司 A kind of stone adhesive and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4171416A (en) * 1977-04-19 1979-10-16 Toagosei Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. α-Cyanoacrylate-type adhesive composition
US4139693A (en) * 1978-03-29 1979-02-13 National Starch And Chemical Corporation 2-Cyanoacrylate adhesive compositions having enhanced bond strength
US4377490A (en) * 1979-06-29 1983-03-22 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Adhesive composition
US20040059030A1 (en) * 2001-01-09 2004-03-25 Kizuku Wakatsuki Alpha-cyanoacrylate adhesive systems
CN103666293A (en) * 2013-12-02 2014-03-26 南通瑞普埃尔生物工程有限公司 Heat resistance instant dry adhesive and preparation method thereof
CN110172303A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-08-27 浙江久而久化学有限公司 A kind of stone adhesive and preparation method thereof

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