Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency paper smashing device for financial bill management comprises a box body, a smashing assembly, a binding assembly and a classifying storage assembly, wherein four universal wheels are mounted at the bottom of the box body and used for supporting and moving the box body, and the smashing assembly is arranged at the upper left inside the box body and used for smashing useless financial bills;
the binding assembly is arranged at the lower right part of the box body and is used for binding financial bills of the same kind;
the classified storage components are distributed in the residual space inside the box body and used for classified storage of the archived financial bills.
Preferably, the crushing assembly comprises a crushing device and a partition plate, the partition plate is fixed on the inner wall of the box body space occupied by the crushing assembly so as to divide the inner space of the box body space into a crushing space and a collecting space, and the crushing device is arranged in the crushing space;
a discharge hole is formed in the middle of the partition plate;
the bottom of the collecting space is of an inclined plane structure;
the left side of the collection space corresponding to the box body is provided with an electromagnetic door, the electromagnetic door only allows clockwise rotation around the upper end of the electromagnetic door, the maximum rotation angle of the electromagnetic door is 35 degrees, and an electromagnetic switch is further arranged above the electromagnetic door and is installed on the outer wall of the left side of the box body.
Further, preferably, the crushing device comprises a spring door, a weight distribution component, a material conveying component and crushing knives, the weight distribution component is fixed in the middle of the crushing space, the spring door is arranged above the weight distribution component, and the two crushing knives are arranged right below the weight distribution component;
the two crushing knives are in meshing transmission through a gear, the crushing knife positioned on the left side is driven to rotate through a driving motor, and sound insulation cotton is wrapped around the outer parts of the two crushing knives;
the left and right sides of the weight-dividing component are provided with triangular sloping blocks, a material conveying component is arranged on the triangular sloping block on the left side, a plurality of protrusions are arranged on the inclined plane of the triangular sloping block on the right side, the occupied range of the protrusions is matched with the range of the inclined plane, and the cross section of the protrusions is of an arc-shaped structure.
Preferably, the spring door comprises a handle, a door panel and a vertical rod, the handle is mounted on the right side of the upper end face of the door panel, and the vertical rod is fixed at the right end of the lower end face of the door panel;
the left end of the door plate is connected in the upper wall of the box body in a sliding mode through a spring I;
the right end of the door plate is provided with an iron block, and an electromagnet is embedded in the upper wall of the corresponding box body.
Further, preferably, the recombination component comprises a swinging plate, a supporting seat and a height limiting plate, the right end of the swinging plate is rotatably connected to the supporting seat, the lower end face of the left side of the swinging plate is fixedly connected with the supporting seat through a second spring, and the height limiting plate is fixed on the left side of the lower end face of the supporting seat;
the connecting point of the swing plate and the supporting seat is positioned at the right end of the vertical rod, and the lowest end of the vertical rod is in contact with the edge of the upper end face of the swing plate.
Further, preferably, the material conveying assembly comprises a material conveying assembly of the quantitative blanking device, a micro motor, a reduction gear and a small roller, wherein the micro motor is fixed on the inner wall of the left side of the box body, and an output shaft of the micro motor is meshed with the reduction gear through a gear;
the small-sized rollers are uniformly distributed on the inclined plane of the left triangular inclined block, the small-sized rollers at the leftmost side are driven by reduction gears through belt connection, and every two adjacent small-sized rollers are connected through belts for transmission.
Further, preferably, the classified storage assembly comprises a first storage chamber, a second storage chamber and a third storage chamber, wherein the third storage chamber is arranged below the inside of the box body, and the second storage chamber and the first storage chamber are sequentially arranged above the third storage chamber from bottom to top;
the first storage chamber and the second storage chamber have the same structure;
the first storage chamber, the second storage chamber and the third storage chamber are respectively provided with safety doors corresponding to the positions of the box body;
the right end of the third storage chamber is communicated with the binding assembly.
Further, preferably, the first storage chamber comprises constant-temperature drying lamps and secondary classification plates, a plurality of transverse plates are transversely arranged in the first storage chamber, and the secondary classification plates are connected above the transverse plates in a sliding manner, wherein a plurality of constant-temperature drying lamps are mounted above each secondary classification plate;
every the handle is all installed to the right-hand member of second grade categorised board, and a plurality of gyro wheels are all installed to its bottom.
Further, preferably, the secondary classification plate is provided with a plurality of rows of classification grooves, and the rightmost end of each row of classification grooves is provided with an identification plate;
and each row of the classification grooves is also internally provided with a plurality of storage grooves, and the bottom of each storage groove is provided with a plurality of through holes.
Further, as a preferred option, the third storage chamber comprises a carrying plate, a push plate, a threaded rod, a threaded sleeve seat and a Z-direction slide rail, the carrying plate is connected to the bottom end inside the box body in a sliding mode through a roller, the push plate is arranged above the carrying plate, a first electric telescopic rod is fixed to the right end of the upper surface of the push plate, the top end of the first electric telescopic rod is meshed with the threaded rod through meshing of the threaded sleeve seat, guide rods are connected to the left side and the right side of the threaded sleeve seat in a sliding mode respectively, a second electric telescopic rod is fixed above the middle of the push plate, and the top end of the second electric telescopic rod is installed on the Z-direction slide rail;
the threaded rod is driven to rotate by a stepping motor behind the threaded rod;
a plurality of constant temperature drying lamps are arranged at the left upper part of the carrying plate;
the object carrying surface of the object carrying plate is of an inclined surface structure and tends to be low on the left and high on the right.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the device is provided with the spring door and the weight-dividing component, when the crushing knife starts to work, the spring door is in a locked state until bills in a crushing space are completely crushed, so that the safety is greatly improved, meanwhile, the waste bills can be put into the device at one time, the bills are sent into the crushing knife for multiple times by the material conveying component for crushing, the working efficiency is greatly improved, and soundproof cotton is distributed on the periphery of the crushing knife, so that the noise generated when the crushing knife works is reduced, and the crushing knife is more suitable for being used in an office environment;
2. the classified storage assemblies are respectively provided with a plurality of constant-temperature drying lamps, the financial bills stored in the classified storage assemblies are dried and kept in a constant-temperature state, the financial bills in the classified storage assemblies are prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the external environment is affected with damp, and the storage time of the financial bills is prolonged;
3. be provided with first locker room, second locker room and third locker room in this equipment, can carry out the one-level classification to financial billing, and still be provided with the second grade classification board in first locker room and second locker room, can carry out secondary classification according to the bill kind to the financial billing that does not need to bind for it is more convenient at the seek in-process.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, an efficient paper shredding device for financial bill management includes a box 1, a shredding assembly 2, a binding assembly 3, and a sorting storage assembly 4, wherein four universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the box 1 for supporting and moving the box 1, and the shredding assembly 2 is disposed at the upper left inside the box 1 for shredding used financial bills;
the binding component 3 is arranged at the lower right side of the box body 1 and is used for binding financial bills of the same kind, and a bearing part below the binding component 3 is a conveying belt so as to directly convey the bound financial bills into a third storage chamber 25;
the classified storage components 4 are distributed in the residual space inside the box body 1 and are used for classified storage of the archived financial bills.
In this embodiment, the crushing assembly 2 comprises a crushing device 5 and a partition plate 6, the partition plate 6 is fixed on the inner wall of the box body 1 occupied by the crushing assembly 2, so as to divide the inner space of the box body 1 into a crushing space and a collecting space, and the crushing device 5 is installed in the crushing space;
a discharge hole is formed in the middle of the partition plate 6;
the bottom of the collecting space is of an inclined plane structure, so that the scraps in the collecting space can slide down along the same direction under the action of self gravity to finish cleaning, and the convenience of operation is improved;
the left side of the collection space corresponding to the box body 1 is provided with an electromagnetic door 7, the electromagnetic door 7 only allows clockwise rotation around the upper end of the electromagnetic door 7, the maximum rotation angle is 35 degrees, an electromagnetic switch 8 is further arranged above the electromagnetic door 7, the electromagnetic switch 8 is mounted on the outer wall of the left side of the box body 1, and the maximum rotation angle of the electromagnetic door 7 is controlled, so that the downward sliding flow of the scraps is controlled, and the scraps are prevented from scattering everywhere due to overlarge flow.
As a preferred embodiment, the crushing device 5 comprises a spring door 9, a weight splitting component 10, a material conveying component 11 and crushing blades 12, wherein the weight splitting component 10 is fixed in the middle of the crushing space, the spring door 9 is arranged above the weight splitting component 10, and the two crushing blades 12 are arranged right below the weight splitting component 10;
the two crushing knives 12 are in meshing transmission through gears, the crushing knife 12 on the left side is driven to rotate through a driving motor, soundproof cotton 13 wraps the periphery of the outer portions of the two crushing knives 12, and noise generated when the crushing knives work is reduced, so that the crushing knives are more suitable for being used in office environments;
divide heavy component 10's the left and right sides all to be provided with the triangle sloping block, and be located and be provided with defeated material subassembly 11 on the left triangle sloping block, be provided with a plurality of bellyings on the inclined plane of the triangle sloping block on right side, the scope and the inclined plane scope phase-match that the bellyings occupy, and its cross section is the arc structure, and curved bellyings reduce the area of contact of its surface and financial bill, prevent that the financial bill from adsorbing to the triangle sloping block surface for the financial bill homoenergetic slides into accomplishes breakage in broken sword 12, has further improved crushing efficiency.
In this embodiment, the spring door 9 includes a handle 14, a door panel 15 and a vertical rod 16, the handle 14 is installed on the right side of the upper end surface of the door panel 15, and the vertical rod 16 is fixed on the right end of the lower end surface of the door panel 15;
the left end of the door panel 15 is connected in the upper wall of the box body 1 in a sliding mode through a first spring;
the door plant right-hand member is provided with the iron plate, and it still embeds the electro-magnet in corresponding box 1 upper wall, and here, it should be noted that, from throwing into when bill spring door 9 closes to smashing sword 12 and stopping work completely, whole in-process spring door 9 is in the lock state to guarantee that its inside bill is smashed completely, improved the security greatly.
Referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the recombination component 10 includes a swing plate 17, a support seat 18 and a height limiting plate 19, the right end of the swing plate 17 is rotatably connected to the support seat 18, the lower end surface of the left side of the swing plate 17 is fixedly connected to the support seat 18 through a second spring, and the height limiting plate 19 is fixed on the left side of the lower end surface of the support seat 18, and is used for controlling the number of financial bills crushed at a time, so as to prevent blockage, thereby improving the stability of the device;
the connecting point of the swing plate 17 and the supporting seat 18 is located at the right end of the vertical rod 16, the lowest end of the vertical rod 16 is in contact with the edge of the upper end face of the swing plate 17, namely, the vertical rod 16 is only used for enabling the spring door 9 to be opened for feeding, the swing plate 17 is in a relatively horizontal state, so that the weight of financial bills is graded, when attention is needed, the highest point of the left side of the swing plate 17 is not in contact with the upper wall of the box body 1 in the closing state of the spring door 9, the distance of at least 25 bills is reserved, the bills remained on the swing plate 17 after weight division of most bills are prevented from being clamped, the bills in a crushing space can be completely crushed, and the crushing effect is improved.
In this embodiment, the feeding assembly 11 includes a quantitative feeding assembly of a feeding device, a micro motor 20, a reduction gear 21 and a small roller 22, the micro motor 20 is fixed on the left inner wall of the box 1, and an output shaft thereof is engaged with the reduction gear 21 through a gear;
the small-sized rollers 22 are uniformly distributed on the inclined plane of the left triangular oblique block, the small-sized roller 22 at the leftmost side is driven by the speed reduction gear 21 through belt connection, and every two adjacent small-sized rollers 22 are in transmission through belt connection.
As a preferred embodiment, the sorting and storing assembly 4 comprises a first storing room 23, a second storing room 24 and a third storing room 25, wherein the third storing room 25 is arranged below the inside of the box 1, the second storing room 24 and the first storing room 23 are arranged above the third storing room 25 in sequence from bottom to top, the three storing rooms are used for sorting the financial bills in one level, that is, the first storing room 23 and the second storing room 24 are respectively used for storing small bills without binding and large bills without binding, and the bills to be bound are collectively arranged in the third storing room 25;
the first storage room 23 and the second storage room 24 have the same structure;
the first storage room 23, the second storage room 24 and the third storage room 25 are respectively provided with safety doors corresponding to the positions of the box body 1;
the right end of the third storage room 25 is communicated with the binding assembly 3.
In this embodiment, the first storage chamber 23 includes a constant temperature drying lamp 26 and a secondary classification plate 27, a plurality of transverse plates are transversely disposed inside the first storage chamber 23, and a secondary classification plate 27 is slidably connected above each transverse plate, wherein a plurality of constant temperature drying lamps 26 are installed above each secondary classification plate 27, and the constant temperature drying lamps 26 are used for drying the stored bills at one stage and maintaining the temperature of the storage chamber where the bills are located, so that the inside of the storage chamber is not affected by the external environment to damage the bills, and further, the storage duration of the bills is prolonged;
every handle 28 is all installed to second grade classification board 27's right-hand member, and a plurality of gyro wheels are all installed to its bottom, and second grade classification board 27 is used for carrying out secondary classification to the bill of one-level classification according to its kind, for example: expense reimbursement bill, debit bill, expenditure voucher, expenditure certificate, and the like, are favorable for searching financial bills in the later period, and therefore work efficiency is improved.
Referring to fig. 3, in the embodiment, the secondary classification plate 27 is provided with a plurality of rows of classification slots, and the rightmost end of each row of classification slots is provided with an identification plate 29 for identifying the types of financial bills for storage and search;
every line still be provided with a plurality of storage tank in the classification groove, every a plurality of through-holes have all been seted up to the bottom of storage tank for the bill bottom also has the air current to circulate, prevents that its bottom from damaging because the difference in temperature from weing.
Referring to fig. 4, in this embodiment, the third storage room 25 includes a carrying plate 30, a push plate 31, a threaded rod 32, a threaded sleeve seat 33 and a Z-direction sliding rail 34, the carrying plate 30 is slidably connected to the bottom end inside the box body 1 through a roller, the push plate 31 is arranged above the carrying plate 30, a first electric telescopic rod is fixed to the right end of the upper surface of the push plate 31, the top end of the first electric telescopic rod is engaged with the threaded rod 32 through the threaded sleeve seat 33, guide rods are respectively slidably connected to the left side and the right side of the threaded sleeve seat 33, a second electric telescopic rod is fixed above the middle of the push plate 31, and the top end of the second electric telescopic rod is mounted on the Z-direction sliding rail 34;
the threaded rod 32 is driven to rotate by a stepping motor at the rear part of the threaded rod;
a plurality of constant temperature drying lamps 26 are arranged at the upper left part of the carrying plate 30;
the object carrying surface of the object carrying plate 30 is of an inclined surface structure and tends to be low at the left side and high at the right side.
Specifically, when the financial bills need to be stored, the financial bills to be stored are firstly divided into two types of bills needing to be bound and bills needing no binding, then the financial bills needing to be bound are tidily arranged and sent into the binding assembly 23 for binding, the bound financial bills enter the third storage chamber 25 along the trend, slide to the leftmost end along the surface of the loading plate 30 and then are pushed to the side away from the safety door of the third storage chamber 25 by the pushing plate 31; the financial bills which are not required to be bound are divided into two specifications of big and small according to the sizes of the papers, the first storage chamber 23 is used for storing the small bills, the second storage chamber is used for storing the enlarged bills, and the bills of the big and small specifications are classified again according to the types of the bills, for example: after classification, opening the safety door of the corresponding storage chamber, pulling out a layer of secondary classification plate 27, marking the types of the bills on the marking plate 28, sequentially putting the corresponding bills into the corresponding storage tanks, repeating the operation until all the bills are filed, and finally closing the safety door;
when the scrapped bills are needed to be crushed, the spring door 9 is directly pulled open to put the bills to be crushed into the crushing space, the bill to be crushed is put into the crushing space from the closing of the bill putting spring door 9 to the complete stop of the crushing knife 12, the spring door 9 is in a locking state to ensure that the bills in the spring door are completely crushed, if the putting amount is too small, the bills directly fall into the crushing knife 12 from the right side of the splitting assembly 10, if the putting amount is too large, the bills slide into the material conveying assembly 11 from the left side of the swinging plate 17, the bills are controlled to be crushed in sequence under the matching of the height limiting plate 19, the device judges that more than 20 bills are majority of bills, otherwise, the bills are minority of bills, and after the majority of bills are put, the spring door 9 starts to be closed after the bills are split, namely, the spring door 9 starts to be closed after the majority of bills fall onto the material conveying assembly 11, even after the weight is divided, still remain a small amount of bills on the swing board 17, also can kick-back the back at the swing board and get into crushing sword by the right side in, the piece after the breakage falls into and collects the space, when collecting the space piece and need clear up, at first place the below at electromagnetism door 7 and be used for holding clastic processing case, press electromagnetic switch 8, slowly pull open electromagnetism door 7 can.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent substitutions or changes according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention should be covered by the scope of the present invention.