Sorting device for waste recycling
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a waste recycling technical field especially relates to a sorting device for waste recycling.
Background
The waste recycling refers to recycling of articles (domestic waste materials and industrial waste materials), namely, the waste is scientifically treated and classified to reach the standard of recycling. The waste recovery plays a positive role in protecting the environment, saving energy and driving social benefits.
However, in the current waste recycling process, the waste is mostly sorted manually, the mode wastes time and labor, is low in efficiency, is difficult to quickly sort the waste, and is easy to cause harm to the health of the workers because the workers are in the waste environment for a long time.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a sorting device for waste product recovery has solved and has been difficult to carry out the problem of quick letter sorting to the waste product.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a sorting device for waste recovery comprises a sorting box, wherein a movable door is hinged to the front side of the sorting box, a feeding pipe is fixedly inserted into the left side of the top surface of the sorting box, a dust treatment mechanism is fixedly mounted on the left side surface of the sorting box, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the back surface of the sorting box, a first motor shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, the surface of the first motor shaft is rotatably connected with the sorting box through a bearing, a stirring blade is fixedly connected to the surface of the first motor shaft, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sorting box, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the filter plate, an electric gate is arranged in the middle of the partition plate, a first discharging pipe and a second discharging pipe are fixedly inserted into the bottom surface of the sorting box, a crushing mechanism is arranged inside the sorting box, a metal sorting mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the sorting box, and an extending groove is formed in the left side of the top surface of the sorting box, sorting case right flank fixedly connected with containing box, the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg in the nearly four corners department of sorting bottom of the case face.
Preferably, dust processing mechanism is including the dust catcher, and dust catcher surface and letter sorting case left surface fixed connection, dust catcher input fixedly connected with dust absorption pipe, and dust absorption pipe tip run through letter sorting case left side wall, dust absorption pipe tip fixedly connected with filter screen.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a second motor, the second motor is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top surface of the sorting box, a second motor shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, the surface of the second motor shaft is rotatably connected with the sorting box through a bearing, a driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the second motor shaft, a driven gear is meshed with the front surface of the driving gear, a rotating shaft is fixedly inserted in the middle of the driven gear, and crushing teeth are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the rotating shaft and the second motor shaft.
Preferably, metal letter sorting mechanism is including the mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket surface is connected with letter sorting case fixed surface, mounting bracket fixed surface installs electronic slide rail, electronic slide rail inner wall sliding connection has electronic slider, electronic slider bottom fixed mounting has electric putter, electric putter bottom fixed mounting has the electro-magnet, and stretches out groove specification and electromagnet looks adaptation.
Preferably, the filter plate is arranged obliquely.
Preferably, valves are arranged in the first discharge pipe and the second discharge pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the sorting device for recycling the waste products drives the first motor shaft and the stirring blade to rotate through the first motor, the waste products are stirred, liquid is filtered through the filter plate, suspended matters such as dust are absorbed through the dust processing mechanism, the iron waste products are attracted through the electrification of the electromagnet, the iron waste products are transferred to the inside of the containing box through the cooperation of the electric slide rail, the electric slide block and the electric push rod, the electric gate is opened, the waste products enter the right side of the partition plate, the crushing teeth are driven to rotate through the second motor, the waste products are crushed, the later-stage processing is convenient, the effect of facilitating the quick sorting of the waste products is realized in use, the aim of quickly classifying the waste products such as solid, dust, liquid and iron is achieved, the sorting efficiency is effectively improved, meanwhile, the automatic operation is realized, and the harm to the health due to the fact that workers contact with the waste products for a long time is avoided, the practicability is better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a rear view of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 letter sorting case, 2 dodge gates, 3 inlet pipes, 4 dust processing mechanism, 401 dust catcher, 402 dust absorption pipe, 403 filter screen, 5 first motor, 6 first motor shafts, 7 stirring vane, 8 filter, 9 baffle, 10 electronic gate, 11 first discharging pipe, 12 second discharging pipe, 13 broken mechanism, 1301 second motor, 1302 second motor shaft, 1303 driving gear, 1304 driven gear, 1305 the pivot, 1306 broken tooth, 14 metal letter sorting mechanism, 1401 mounting bracket, 1402 electronic slide rail, 1403 electronic slider, 1404 electric putter, 1405 electro-magnet, 15 stretch out the groove, 16 containing box, 17 supporting legs.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): referring to fig. 1-3, a sorting device for waste recycling comprises a sorting box 1, a movable door 2 is hinged on the front of the sorting box 1, a feeding pipe 3 is fixedly inserted on the left side of the top surface of the sorting box 1, a dust treatment mechanism 4 is fixedly installed on the left side surface of the sorting box 1, the dust treatment mechanism 4 comprises a dust collector 401, the surface of the dust collector 401 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the sorting box 1, a dust suction pipe 402 is fixedly connected with the input end of the dust collector 401, the end part of the dust suction pipe 402 penetrates through the left side wall of the sorting box 1, a filter screen 403 is fixedly connected with the end part of the dust suction pipe 402, the dust specification is limited by arranging the filter screen 403, large-specification waste is prevented from entering the dust collector 401, a first motor 5 is fixedly installed on the back of the sorting box 1, a first motor shaft 6 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 5, and the surface of the first motor shaft 6 is rotatably connected with the sorting box 1 through a bearing, the surface of a first motor shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a stirring blade 7, the inner wall of a sorting box 1 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 8, the filter plate 8 is arranged obliquely so as to facilitate waste products to flow to the right side, the right side surface of the filter plate 8 is fixedly connected with a partition plate 9, the middle part of the partition plate 9 is provided with an electric gate 10, the bottom surface of the sorting box 1 is fixedly inserted with a first discharge pipe 11 and a second discharge pipe 12, valves are respectively arranged inside the first discharge pipe 11 and the second discharge pipe 12 so as to facilitate the control of discharge, a crushing mechanism 13 is arranged inside the sorting box 1, the crushing mechanism 13 comprises a second motor 1301, the second motor 1301 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top surface of the sorting box 1, the output end of the second motor 1301 is fixedly connected with a second motor shaft 1302, the surface of the second motor shaft 1302 is rotatably connected with the sorting box 1 through a bearing, the surface of the second motor shaft 1302 is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear, and the driving gear 1303 is meshed with a driven gear 1304 in the front side, a rotating shaft 1305 is fixedly inserted in the middle of the driven gear 1304, crushing teeth 1306 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the rotating shaft 1305 and the second motor shaft 1302, waste products are crushed into small particles through a crushing mechanism, subsequent recovery processing is facilitated, a metal sorting mechanism 14 is arranged on the top surface of the sorting box 1, the metal sorting mechanism 14 comprises an installation frame 1401, the surface of the installation frame 1401 is fixedly connected with the surface of the sorting box 1, an electric sliding rail 1402 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the installation frame 1401, an electric sliding block 1403 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the electric sliding rail 1402, an electric push rod 1404 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the electric sliding block 1403, an electromagnet 1405 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the electric push rod 1404, the size of the extending groove 15 is matched with that of the electromagnet 1405, the electromagnet 1405 is used for attracting iron materials, so that the iron waste products are effectively recovered, waste resources are avoided, and the extending groove 15 is formed in the left side of the top surface of the sorting box 1 in a through mode, sorting case 1 right side fixedly connected with containing box 16, the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg 17 in the nearly four corners department of sorting case 1 bottom surface, this sorting device for waste product recovery, through first motor 5 drive first motor shaft 6 and stirring vane 7 rotate, stir the waste product, make liquid filter through filter 8, absorb suspended solid such as dust through dust processing agency 4, through electro-magnet 1405 circular telegram attraction iron material waste product, rethread electronic slide rail 1402, electronic slider 1403 and electric putter 1404 cooperation, shift iron material waste product to containing box 16 inside, open electric gate 10, make the waste product get into the baffle 9 right side, through second motor 1301 drive broken tooth 1306 rotation, break the waste product, the post processing of being convenient for, in use has realized the effect of being convenient for carry out quick sorting to the waste product, reached and carried out solid, dust, waste product, The quick categorised target of liquid and iron has effectively promoted letter sorting efficiency, has realized automated operation simultaneously, has avoided the staff to contact the waste product for a long time and harm healthy, and the practicality is better.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
When in use: waste products are thrown into the sorting box 1 through the feeding pipe 3, the first motor shaft 6 and the stirring blade 7 are driven to rotate through the first motor 5, the waste is agitated so that the liquid is filtered through the filter plate 8, through the cooperation of the suction cleaner 401 and the suction pipe 402, dust and other suspended matters are absorbed, the electromagnet 1405 is electrified to attract iron waste products, the electromagnet 1405 is driven to move above the containing box 16 through the cooperation of the electric sliding rail 1402, the electric sliding block 1403 and the electric push rod 1404, the electromagnet 1405 is powered off to transfer the iron waste products into the containing box 16, the electric gate 10 is opened again to enable the waste products to enter the right side of the partition plate 9, the second motor shaft 1302 and the driving gear 1303 are driven to rotate by the second motor 1301, thereby driving the driven gear 1304 and the rotating shaft 1305 to rotate, thereby driving the crushing teeth 1306 to rotate, the waste product is crushed and can be discharged via a first discharge pipe 11 and a second discharge pipe 12.
In conclusion, this sorting device for waste recycling, drive first motor shaft 6 and stirring vane 7 through first motor 5 and rotate, stir the waste, make liquid filter through filter 8, absorb suspended solid such as dust through dust processing mechanism 4, attract the iron material waste through electro-magnet 1405 circular telegram, rethread electronic slide rail 1402, electronic slider 1403 and electric push rod 1404 cooperate, shift the iron material waste to the containing box 16 inside, open electronic gate 10, make the waste get into baffle 9 right side, drive crushing tooth 1306 through second motor 1301 and rotate, crush the waste, the after-treatment of being convenient for, in use has realized being convenient for carry out quick effect of sorting to the waste, reached and carried out the solid to the waste, the dust, liquid and iron quick categorised target, effectively promoted sorting efficiency, the automation mechanized operation has been realized simultaneously, the problem that workers are in contact with waste products for a long time to harm the health of the workers is avoided, the practicability is good, and the problem that the waste products are difficult to sort quickly is solved.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.