CN112168535A - Intelligent anti-falling sickbed for pediatrics - Google Patents

Intelligent anti-falling sickbed for pediatrics Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112168535A
CN112168535A CN202010981421.2A CN202010981421A CN112168535A CN 112168535 A CN112168535 A CN 112168535A CN 202010981421 A CN202010981421 A CN 202010981421A CN 112168535 A CN112168535 A CN 112168535A
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China
Prior art keywords
bed
bed board
rotating
driving motor
sensor
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Granted
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CN202010981421.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112168535B (en
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马红峰
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Peoples Hospital of Hebi
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010981421.2A priority Critical patent/CN112168535B/en
Publication of CN112168535A publication Critical patent/CN112168535A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1025Lateral movement of patients, e.g. horizontal transfer
    • A61G7/103Transfer boards
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/10Type of patient
    • A61G2200/14Children

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent anti-falling sickbed for pediatrics, which is applied to the field of pediatric sickbeds and mainly comprises: comprises a bed body, a monitoring rotating mechanism and a buffer mechanism; the two proximity sensors are respectively arranged on the two sides of the bed board, so that whether a child comes to the bedside can be monitored, and when the child reaches the bedside, the relative height of the approaching side is improved by controlling the rotating motor component to drive the bed board to rotate in the direction, so that the child can return to the position where the center of the bed is safe due to gravity; having set up buffer gear and having made children also can have the cushion to cushion just in the landing from the bed board, having set up urgent locking mechanical system simultaneously and having made when touching the obstacle in one side of bed board direction of rotation, can carry out the locking to the bed board fast, can prevent to hit people or the barrier of bed board, increase the dynamics that the anticollision was filled up and also can further slow down the collision at the bed board simultaneously.

Description

Intelligent anti-falling sickbed for pediatrics
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field, in particular to.
Background
Hospital beds can also be called medical beds, nursing beds and the like, are used when patients are in rest, are mainly used in various hospitals, village and town health hospitals, community health service centers and the like, and are designed into bed body structures with guardrails arranged at the bedside by people in order to improve the safety of the hospital beds and prevent the hospital beds from falling from the hospital beds for babies and children.
So now a number of highly safe pediatric beds have been developed, which by the team through regular visits to several medical institutions and users and through extensive search and reference we have found that existing pediatric beds are mainly represented as the pediatric beds disclosed under the publication numbers KR101294314B1, US5289603A, US20030038725a1 and CN103027523B, wherein the pediatric bed disclosed under the publication number KR101294314B1, is structured to provide a foldable front door at the front of the bed and to form a transparent window on a protection plate, while having protection plates at a certain height around both sides and the rear of the bed of the cot, providing a front door for providing a bed for a pediatric patient and an auxiliary bed for a guardian installed to be opened and closed by hinges provided on both side panel portions of the protection panel, which in a folded state can be used as a protection plate for the front side of a juvenile mattress, the structure is similar to that of the added guardrails, the moving range of children is limited by increasing some limiters as a main mode, the limiters limit the movement of the children and often generate certain potential safety hazards for the children, for example, soft limbs of the children are easily clamped into the gaps of the guardrails, or the children curiosity want to fall down on the auxiliary bed connected by the hinges, and as a result, the hinges loosen, fall and pound the children, so that the equipment increases other potential safety hazards after solving the potential safety hazards, and in order to facilitate the use of medical equipment such as an atomizer, a needle water fixing frame and other equipment, too many articles are often needed to be kept on a bed plate, so that the smoothness and the multiple functions of the hospital bed are needed to be kept, and meanwhile, the problem that the children fall down from the bed is solved, and the main research direction of the existing hospital bed is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent anti-falling sickbed for pediatrics, aiming at the defects of the sickbed for pediatrics.
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an intelligent anti-falling sickbed for pediatrics comprises:
comprises a bed body for a patient to lie on a bed board;
the monitoring rotating mechanism is used for monitoring whether a user moves to the edge of the bed or not, and immediately controlling the penetration plate to rotate in the opposite direction if the user moves the edge of the bed;
the buffer mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the bed board and is used for reducing the impact force when a user slides from the bed board to the soft cushion.
Further, the bed body includes unable adjustment base, support frame and bed board, the support frame is provided with two, and sets up respectively both sides around unable adjustment base, both ends all are provided with the pivot around the bed board, two pivots of bed board rotate the setting respectively on two support frames.
Furthermore, the bed board is of an arc structure with a concave middle part.
Further, control rotary mechanism includes first inductor, second inductor and rotating electrical machines subassembly, first inductor and second inductor symmetry respectively set up on the upper surface that the bed board is close to two long avris, rotating electrical machines subassembly includes first driving motor, driving gear and driven gear, first driving motor fixed mounting is on one of them support frame, the driving gear is fixed to be set up on first driving motor's main shaft, driven gear set up with in the pivot of first driving motor homonymy, just driven gear with driving gear meshing, first inductor and second inductor all with first driving motor electric connection.
Furthermore, the rotating motor assemblies are provided with two groups, and the two groups of rotating motor assemblies are respectively arranged on the two support frames.
Further, buffer gear sets up to the arc cushion, the arc cushion is installed on unable adjustment base.
Furthermore, a bearing is arranged between the rotating shaft and the support frame.
The beneficial effects obtained by the invention are as follows:
the two sides of the bed board are respectively provided with two proximity sensors which can monitor whether a child comes to the bedside, and when the child arrives at the bedside, the relative height of the approaching side is improved by controlling the rotating motor assembly to drive the bed board to rotate in the direction, so that the child can return to the position where the center of the bed is safe due to gravity; the buffer mechanism is arranged, so that the children can buffer the cushion even if sliding down from the bed board, and the emergency locking mechanism is arranged, so that when an obstacle is touched on one side of the rotation direction of the bed board, the bed board can be quickly locked, people or obstacles colliding with the bed board can be prevented, and meanwhile, the collision strength can be further reduced by adding the anti-collision pad on the bed board; meanwhile, the bed plate can be further locked through the ratchet locking mechanism, and the stability and the anti-collision function of locking are improved due to a double locking mode; the alarm mechanism is further arranged, the condition of the child in the hospital bed is shot through the camera and then is sent to the mobile terminal through the wireless signal sending module to observe and know the condition, so that the condition of the child is known in real time, meanwhile, the child can be triggered to the third inductor after falling to the lower arc-shaped soft pad, meanwhile, the alarm lamp and the buzzer can also start alarm after receiving the trigger signal of the third inductor, and further, nearby medical personnel are reminded to righting the child to return to the hospital bed; the curved cushion may also be configured to rotate in the opposite direction to the deck, so that the raised cushion may more easily catch a child as the child slides down the other side.
Drawings
The invention will be further understood from the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The components in the figures are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles of the embodiments. Like reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the different views.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the emergency locking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the positional relationship of the rotating electric machine assembly, the rotating shaft, and the emergency locking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic overall structure diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the ratchet locking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a synchronous counter-rotating module according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another damping mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of one of the collars according to the present invention.
In the figure: the bed body 1, the fixed base 11, the support frame 12, the bed plate 13, the rotating shaft 131, the monitoring rotating mechanism 2, the first sensor 21, the second sensor 22, the rotating motor assembly 23, the first driving motor 231, the driving gear 232, the driven gear 233, the buffer mechanism 3, the synchronous reverse rotation module 31, the cushion mounting frame 311, the mounting base plate 301, the connecting rod 302, the lantern ring 303, the first synchronous gear 312, the first gear mounting shaft 313, the second synchronous gear 314, the second gear mounting shaft 315, the third synchronous gear 316, the arc-shaped cushion 32, the emergency locking mechanism 4, the third sensor 41, the fourth sensor 42, the fifth sensor 43, the telescopic brake module 44, the second driving motor 441, the reducer 442, the coupler 443, the screw rod lifter 444, the brake tooth block 445, the crash pad 45, the alarm mechanism 5, the warning lamp 51, the buzzer 52, the camera 53, the wireless signal sending module 54, the wireless signal sending module, The ratchet locking mechanism 6, the third driving motor 61, the pawl 62 and the ratchet groove 63.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments; it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Other systems, methods, and/or features of the present embodiments will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon review of the following detailed description. It is intended that all such additional systems, methods, features and advantages be included within this description, be within the scope of the invention, and be protected by the accompanying claims. Additional features of the disclosed embodiments are described in, and will be apparent from, the detailed description that follows.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there is an orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc., based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not indicated or implied that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limitations of the present patent, and specific meanings of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The first embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1, a pediatric intelligent anti-falling sickbed comprises:
comprises a bed body 1 for a patient to lie on a bed board;
the monitoring rotating mechanism 2 is used for monitoring whether a user moves to the edge of the bed or not, and immediately controlling the penetration plate to rotate in the opposite direction if the user moves the edge of the bed;
the buffer mechanism 3 is arranged at the lower part of the bed plate 13 and is used for reducing the impact force when a user slides from the bed plate 13 to the middle of the bed body 1;
the bed body 1 comprises a fixed base 11, two support frames 12 and a bed plate 13, wherein the two support frames 12 are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the fixed base 11, the front end and the rear end of the bed plate 13 are respectively provided with a rotating shaft, and the two rotating shafts of the bed plate 13 are respectively rotatably arranged on the two support frames 12;
the bed plate 13 is arranged into an arc-shaped structure with a concave middle part;
the monitoring and rotating mechanism 2 comprises a first sensor 21, a second sensor 22 and a rotating motor assembly 23, the first sensor 21 and the second sensor 22 are respectively and symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the bed plate 13 close to two long sides, the rotating motor assembly 23 comprises a first driving motor 231, a driving gear 232 and a driven gear 233, the first driving motor 231 is fixedly arranged on one of the support frames 12, the driving gear 232 is fixedly arranged on a main shaft of the first driving motor 231, the driven gear 233 is arranged on a rotating shaft on the same side of the first driving motor 231, and the driven gear 233 is meshed with the driving gear 232;
the two groups of rotating motor assemblies 23 are arranged, and the two groups of rotating motor assemblies 23 are respectively arranged on the two support frames 12;
the buffer mechanism 3 is provided with an arc-shaped soft cushion 32, and the arc-shaped soft cushion 32 is arranged on the fixed base 11;
a bearing is arranged between the rotating shaft and the support frame 12.
Second embodiment, the present embodiment is further described in the above embodiments, and it should be understood that the present embodiment includes all the technical features described above and is further described in detail:
an intelligent anti-falling sickbed for pediatrics comprises:
comprises a bed body 1 for a patient to lie on a bed board;
the monitoring rotating mechanism 2 is used for monitoring whether a user moves to the edge of the bed or not, and immediately controlling the penetration plate to rotate in the opposite direction if the user moves the edge of the bed;
the buffer mechanism 3 is arranged at the lower part of the bed plate 13 and is used for reducing the impact force when a user slides from the bed plate 13 to the middle of the bed body 1;
the bed body 1 comprises a fixed base 11, two support frames 12 and a bed board 13, wherein the two support frames 12 are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the fixed base 11, the front end and the rear end of the bed board 13 are respectively provided with a rotating shaft, the two rotating shafts of the bed board 13 are respectively rotatably arranged on the two support frames 12,
the bed board 13 is arranged into an arc structure with a concave middle part,
the monitoring and rotating mechanism 2 comprises a first sensor 21, a second sensor 22 and a rotating motor assembly 23, the first sensor 21 and the second sensor 22 are respectively and symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the bed plate 13 close to two long sides, the rotating motor assembly 23 comprises a first driving motor 231, a driving gear 232 and a driven gear 233, the first driving motor 231 is fixedly arranged on one of the support frames 12, the driving gear 232 is fixedly arranged on a main shaft of the first driving motor 231, the driven gear 233 is arranged on a rotating shaft on the same side of the first driving motor 231, and the driven gear 233 is meshed with the driving gear 232;
the two groups of rotating motor assemblies 23 are arranged, and the two groups of rotating motor assemblies 23 are respectively arranged on the two support frames 12;
the buffer mechanism 3 is provided with an arc-shaped soft cushion 32, and the arc-shaped soft cushion 32 is arranged on the fixed base 11;
a bearing is arranged between the rotating shaft and the support frame 12;
as further shown in fig. 2 and 3, in this embodiment, the emergency locking mechanism 4 is further included, and is configured to fix the bed board 13 after the rotation is raised when a user drops on the soft mat, so as to prevent the bed board 13 from colliding with the user when resetting, the emergency locking mechanism 4 includes a third sensor 41 and a telescopic braking module 44, the third sensor 41 is disposed on the soft mat, the telescopic braking module 44 includes a telescopic rod and a limiting toothed block, the telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the support frame 12 on the side where the driven gear 233 is disposed, the limiting toothed block is fixedly mounted on the piston rod of the telescopic rod, and when the telescopic rod extends, the limiting toothed block is engaged with the driven gear 233.
Third embodiment, the present embodiment is further described in the above embodiments, and it should be understood that the present embodiment includes all the technical features described above and is further described in detail:
an intelligent anti-falling sickbed for pediatrics comprises:
comprises a bed body 1 for a patient to lie on a bed board;
the monitoring rotating mechanism 2 is used for monitoring whether a user moves to the edge of the bed or not, and immediately controlling the penetration plate to rotate in the opposite direction if the user moves the edge of the bed;
the buffer mechanism 3 is arranged at the lower part of the bed plate 13 and is used for reducing the impact force when a user slides from the bed plate 13 to the middle of the bed body 1;
the bed body 1 comprises a fixed base 11, two support frames 12 and a bed plate 13, wherein the two support frames 12 are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the fixed base 11, the front end and the rear end of the bed plate 13 are respectively provided with a rotating shaft, and the two rotating shafts of the bed plate 13 are respectively rotatably arranged on the two support frames 12;
the bed plate 13 is arranged into an arc-shaped structure with a concave middle part;
the monitoring rotary mechanism 2 comprises a first inductor 21, a second inductor 22 and a rotary motor assembly 23, the first inductor 21 and the second inductor 22 are respectively and symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the bed board 13 near two long sides, the rotating electric machine assembly 23 includes a first driving motor 231, a driving gear 232 and a driven gear 233, the first driving motor 231 is fixedly installed on one of the supporting frames 12, the driving gear 232 is fixedly arranged on the main shaft of the first driving motor 231, the driven gear 233 is provided on the same side of the rotation shaft as the first driving motor 231, the driven gear 233 is engaged with the driving gear 232, the first sensor 21 and the second sensor 22 are electrically connected to the first driving motor 231, in the present embodiment, the first driving motor 231 is disposed below the driven gear 233;
the two groups of rotating motor assemblies 23 are arranged, and the two groups of rotating motor assemblies 23 are respectively arranged on the two support frames 12;
the buffer mechanism 3 is provided with an arc-shaped soft cushion 32, and the arc-shaped soft cushion 32 is arranged on the fixed base 11;
a bearing is arranged between the rotating shaft and the support frame 12;
the emergency locking mechanism 4 is configured to fix the bed plate 13 after rotating and rising when a user falls on the soft pad, so as to prevent the bed plate 13 from colliding with the user when resetting, the emergency locking mechanism 4 comprises a third inductor 41, a fourth inductor 42, a fifth inductor 43 and a telescopic brake module 44, the third inductor 41 is arranged on the soft pad, two long sides of the bed plate 13 are respectively provided with anti-collision pads which are sleeved on the bed sides at the left and right sides, the fourth inductor 42 and the fifth inductor 43 are respectively arranged on the anti-collision pads at the two sides of the bed plate 13, the telescopic brake module 44 is arranged above the driven gear 233, the telescopic brake module 44 comprises a second driving motor 441, a speed reducer 442, a coupler 443, two screw rod elevators 444 and a brake tooth block 445, the main shaft of the second driving motor 441 is connected with the input end of the speed reducer 442, the speed reducer 442 is connected with two screw rod lifters 444 respectively arranged on two sides through a coupling 443, the brake tooth block 445 is arranged on the rod heads of the two screw rod lifters 444, the second driving motor 441, the speed reducer 442 and the two screw rod lifters are all mounted on the supporting frame 12 and are all arranged above the driven gear 233, the tooth surface of the brake tooth block 445 faces the insection of the driven gear 233, and the brake tooth block 445 is meshed with the driven gear 233 after the two screw rod lifters 444 are extended;
as further shown in fig. 4, in this embodiment, the emergency locking device further includes a ratchet locking mechanism 6 configured to assist the emergency locking mechanism 4 to further lock the bed plate 13, the ratchet locking mechanism 6 includes a third driving motor 61, a pawl 62 and a ratchet groove 63, the ratchet groove 63 is disposed on the lower surface of the front end of the bed plate 13, the third driving motor 61 is mounted on the support frame 12 near the ratchet groove 63 and disposed below the ratchet groove 63, the pawl 62 is connected to a spindle of the third driving motor 61, the third driving motor 61 drives the pawl 62 to rotate, and the pawl 62 can abut against the bottommost surface of the ratchet groove 63 when rotating.
Fourth embodiment, the present embodiment is further described in the above embodiments, and it should be understood that the present embodiment includes all the technical features described above and is further described in detail:
an intelligent anti-falling sickbed for pediatrics comprises:
comprises a bed body 1 for a patient to lie on a bed board;
the monitoring rotating mechanism 2 is used for monitoring whether a user moves to the edge of the bed or not, and immediately controlling the penetration plate to rotate in the opposite direction if the user moves the edge of the bed;
the buffer mechanism 3 is arranged at the lower part of the bed plate 13 and is used for reducing the impact force when a user slides from the bed plate 13 to the middle of the bed body 1;
the bed body 1 comprises a fixed base 11, two support frames 12 and a bed plate 13, wherein the two support frames 12 are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the fixed base 11, the front end and the rear end of the bed plate 13 are respectively provided with a rotating shaft, and the two rotating shafts of the bed plate 13 are respectively rotatably arranged on the two support frames 12;
the bed plate 13 is arranged into an arc-shaped structure with a concave middle part;
the monitoring rotary mechanism 2 comprises a first inductor 21, a second inductor 22 and a rotary motor assembly 23, the first inductor 21 and the second inductor 22 are respectively and symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the bed board 13 near two long sides, the rotating electric machine assembly 23 includes a first driving motor 231, a driving gear 232 and a driven gear 233, the first driving motor 231 is fixedly installed on one of the supporting frames 12, the driving gear 232 is fixedly arranged on the main shaft of the first driving motor 231, the driven gear 233 is provided on the same side of the rotation shaft as the first driving motor 231, the driven gear 233 is engaged with the driving gear 232, the first sensor 21 and the second sensor 22 are electrically connected to the first driving motor 231, in the present embodiment, the first driving motor 231 is disposed below the driven gear 233;
the two groups of rotating motor assemblies 23 are arranged, and the two groups of rotating motor assemblies 23 are respectively arranged on the two support frames 12;
the buffer mechanism 3 is provided with an arc-shaped soft cushion 32, and the arc-shaped soft cushion 32 is arranged on the fixed base 11;
a bearing is arranged between the rotating shaft and the support frame 12;
the emergency locking mechanism 4 is configured to fix the bed plate 13 after rotating and rising when a user falls on the soft pad, so as to prevent the bed plate 13 from colliding with the user when resetting, the emergency locking mechanism 4 comprises a third inductor 41, a fourth inductor 42, a fifth inductor 43 and a telescopic brake module 44, the third inductor 41 is arranged on the soft pad, two long sides of the bed plate 13 are respectively provided with anti-collision pads which are sleeved on the bed sides at the left and right sides, the fourth inductor 42 and the fifth inductor 43 are respectively arranged on the anti-collision pads at the two sides of the bed plate 13, the telescopic brake module 44 is arranged above the driven gear 233, the telescopic brake module 44 comprises a second driving motor 441, a speed reducer 442, a coupler 443, two screw rod elevators 444 and a brake tooth block 445, the main shaft of the second driving motor 441 is connected with the input end of the speed reducer 442, the speed reducer 442 is connected with two screw rod lifters 444 respectively arranged on two sides through a coupling 443, the brake tooth block 445 is arranged on the rod heads of the two screw rod lifters 444, the second driving motor 441, the speed reducer 442 and the two screw rod lifters are all mounted on the supporting frame 12 and are all arranged above the driven gear 233, the tooth surface of the brake tooth block 445 faces the insection of the driven gear 233, and the brake tooth block 445 is meshed with the driven gear 233 after the two screw rod lifters 444 are extended;
in this embodiment, the alarm mechanism 5 is further included and configured to send out an alarm and send a signal to a remote mobile terminal when a user falls on the soft mat, the alarm mechanism 5 includes a warning lamp 51, a buzzer 52, a camera 53 and a wireless signal sending module 54, the warning lamp 51 and the buzzer 52 are fixedly mounted on one of the support frames 12, the camera 53 is mounted on the support frame 12 and is disposed toward the bed board 13, the wireless signal sending module 54 is disposed inside the support frame 12, the wireless signal sending module 54 is electrically connected with the warning lamp 51, the buzzer 52 and the camera 53, and the warning lamp 51 and the buzzer 52 are electrically connected with the third inductor 41, the fourth inductor 42 and the fifth inductor;
still include ratchet locking mechanism 6, be constructed into supplementary urgent locking mechanism 4 in order further to lock bed board 13, ratchet locking mechanism 6 includes third driving motor 61, pawl 62 and thorn line recess 63, thorn line recess 63 sets up the front end lower surface of bed board 13, third driving motor 61 install be close to on the support frame 12 of thorn line recess 63 and set up the below of thorn line recess 63, pawl 62 with the main shaft of third driving motor 61 is connected, and third driving motor 61 drives pawl 62 and rotates, just pawl 62 when rotating can with the bottommost butt of thorn line recess 63.
Fifth, the present embodiment is further described in the above embodiments, it should be understood that the present embodiment includes all the technical features described above and is further described in detail:
as further shown in fig. 5 to 8, an intelligent anti-falling sickbed for pediatrics includes:
comprises a bed body 1 for a patient to lie on a bed board;
the monitoring rotating mechanism 2 is used for monitoring whether a user moves to the edge of the bed or not, and immediately controlling the penetration plate to rotate in the opposite direction if the user moves the edge of the bed;
the buffer mechanism 3 is arranged at the lower part of the bed plate 13 and is used for reducing the impact force when a user slides from the bed plate 13 to the middle of the bed body 1;
the bed body 1 comprises a fixed base 11, two support frames 12 and a bed plate 13, wherein the two support frames 12 are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the fixed base 11, the front end and the rear end of the bed plate 13 are respectively and fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, and the two rotating shafts of the bed plate 13 are respectively and rotatably arranged on the two support frames 12;
the bed plate 13 is of an arc structure with a concave middle part, and a headboard and a footboard are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bed plate 13;
the monitoring and rotating mechanism 2 comprises a first sensor 21, a second sensor 22 and a rotating motor assembly 23, the first sensor 21 and the second sensor 22 are respectively and symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the bed plate 13 close to two long sides, the rotating motor assembly 23 comprises a first driving motor 231, a driving gear 232 and a driven gear 233, the first driving motor 231 is fixedly arranged on one of the support frames 12, a main shaft of the first driving motor 231 penetrates through the support frame 12 to be connected with the driving gear 232 arranged in the support frame 12, the driven gear 233 is arranged on a rotating shaft on the same side as the first driving motor 231, the driven gear 233 is meshed with the driving gear 232, and the first sensor 21 and the second sensor 22 are both electrically connected with the first driving motor 231;
the two groups of rotating motor assemblies 23 are arranged, and the two groups of rotating motor assemblies 23 are respectively arranged on the two support frames 12; a bearing is arranged between the rotating shaft and the support frame 12;
in this example, buffer gear 3 can follow the rotation of bed board 13 and carry out synchronous reverse rotation, buffer gear 3 is provided with synchronous reverse rotation module 31 and arc cushion 32, synchronous reverse rotation module 31 is used for driving arc cushion 32 and bed board 13 are synchronous and rotate along opposite direction, synchronous direction rotation module includes cushion mounting bracket 311, first synchronous gear 312, first gear installation axle 313, second synchronous gear 314, second gear installation axle 315 and third synchronous gear 316, first gear installation axle rotates and installs on support frame 12, and the one end of first gear installation axle orientation bed board 13 runs through support frame 12 and outwards extends, first synchronous gear 312 fixed mounting on first gear installation axle and with synchronous gear meshing, second synchronous gear 314 is fixed to be set up on the extension section of first gear installation axle, the second gear mounting shaft 315 is fixedly mounted on the support frame 12, the third synchronizing gear 316 is rotatably disposed on the second gear mounting shaft 315, the third synchronizing gear 316 is engaged with the second synchronizing gear 314, the cushion mounting frame 311 includes a mounting bottom plate 301, two connecting rods 302 and two sleeve rings 303, the two groups of connecting rods 302 are respectively disposed at the front and rear ends of the mounting bottom plate 301, one end of each connecting rod 302 is connected with the mounting bottom plate 301, the other end of each connecting rod is connected with the sleeve ring 303, the two sleeve rings 303 are respectively rotatably sleeved on the rotating shafts at the front and rear ends of the bed plate 13, wherein an external thread is disposed on the periphery of the sleeve ring 303 close to one side of the driven gear 233, and the external thread is engaged with the third synchronizing gear 316;
bearings are arranged between the two lantern rings 303 and the rotating shaft and between the first gear mounting shaft 313 and the support frame 12;
the lantern ring 303 without the external thread is provided with an installation bayonet, a limiting ring is fixedly installed between the lantern ring 303 and the bed plate 13 on the two rotating shafts, and a gasket is arranged between the limiting ring and the lantern ring 303;
the emergency locking mechanism 4 is configured to fix the bed plate 13 after rotating and rising when a user falls on the soft pad, and prevent the bed plate 13 from colliding with the user when resetting, the emergency locking mechanism 4 comprises a third inductor 41, a fourth inductor 42, a fifth inductor 43 and a telescopic brake module 44, the third inductor 41 is arranged on the soft pad, two long sides of the bed plate 13 are respectively provided with anti-collision pads which are sleeved on the bed sides at the left and right sides, the fourth inductor 42 and the fifth inductor 43 are respectively arranged on the anti-collision pads at the two sides of the bed plate 13, in this embodiment, the telescopic brake module 44 is arranged inside the support frame 12, the telescopic brake module 44 is arranged above the driven gear 233, the telescopic brake module 44 comprises a second driving motor 441, a speed reducer 442, a coupler 443, two screw rod elevators 444 and a brake tooth block 445, the main shaft of the second driving motor 441 is connected with the input end of a reducer 442, the reducer 442 is connected with two screw rod lifters 444 respectively arranged on two sides through a coupler 443, the brake tooth block 445 is arranged on the rod heads of the two screw rod lifters 444, the second driving motor 441, the reducer 442 and the two screw rod lifters are all mounted on the support frame 12 and are all arranged above the driven gear 233, the tooth surface of the brake tooth block 445 faces the insection of the driven gear 233, and the brake tooth block 445 is meshed with the driven gear 233 after the two screw rod lifters 444 are extended;
the alarm mechanism 5 is configured to give an alarm and send a signal to a remote mobile terminal when a user falls on the soft mat, the alarm mechanism 5 comprises a warning lamp 51, a buzzer 52, a camera 53 and a wireless signal sending module 54, the warning lamp 51 and the buzzer 52 are fixedly mounted on one of the support frames 12, the camera 53 is mounted on the support frame 12 and faces the bed plate 13, the wireless signal sending module 54 is arranged inside the support frame 12, the wireless signal sending module 54 is electrically connected with the warning lamp 51, the buzzer 52 and the camera 53, and the warning lamp 51 and the buzzer 52 are electrically connected with the third inductor 41, the fourth inductor 42 and the fifth inductor;
the ratchet locking mechanism 6 is configured to assist the emergency locking mechanism 4 to further lock the bed plate 13, the ratchet locking mechanism 6 comprises a third driving motor 61, a pawl 62 and a ratchet groove 63, the ratchet groove 63 is arranged on the lower surface of the front end of the bed plate 13, the third driving motor 61 is mounted on the support frame 12 close to the ratchet groove 63 and is arranged below the ratchet groove 63, the pawl 62 is connected with a main shaft of the third driving motor 61, the third driving motor 61 drives the pawl 62 to rotate, and the pawl 62 can abut against the bottommost surface of the ratchet groove 63 when rotating;
in this embodiment, the ratchet shape of the ratchet groove 63 is axisymmetrical with the center line of the bed plate 13, and two sets of the ratchet locking mechanisms 6 are symmetrically disposed at two sides below the ratchet groove 63.
Although the invention has been described above with reference to various embodiments, it should be understood that many changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the invention. That is, the methods, systems, and devices discussed above are examples. Various configurations may omit, substitute, or add various procedures or components as appropriate. For example, in alternative configurations, the methods may be performed in an order different than that described, and/or various components may be added, omitted, and/or combined. Moreover, features described with respect to certain configurations may be combined in various other configurations, as different aspects and elements of the configurations may be combined in a similar manner. Further, elements therein may be updated as technology evolves, i.e., many elements are examples and do not limit the scope of the disclosure or claims.
Specific details are given in the description to provide a thorough understanding of the exemplary configurations including implementations. However, configurations may be practiced without these specific details, for example, well-known circuits, processes, algorithms, structures, and techniques have been shown without unnecessary detail in order to avoid obscuring the configurations. This description provides example configurations only, and does not limit the scope, applicability, or configuration of the claims. Rather, the foregoing description of the configurations will provide those skilled in the art with an enabling description for implementing the described techniques. Various changes may be made in the function and arrangement of elements without departing from the spirit or scope of the disclosure.
In conclusion, it is intended that the foregoing detailed description be regarded as illustrative rather than limiting, and that it be understood that these examples are illustrative only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. After reading the description of the invention, the skilled person can make various changes or modifications to the invention, and these equivalent changes and modifications also fall into the scope of the invention defined by the claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a sick bed is prevented falling with intelligence to paediatrics which characterized in that includes:
comprises a bed body for a patient to lie on a bed board;
the monitoring rotating mechanism is used for monitoring whether a user moves to the edge of the bed or not, and immediately controlling the penetration plate to rotate in the opposite direction if the user moves the edge of the bed;
the buffer mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the bed board and is used for reducing the impact force when a user slides from the bed board to the soft cushion.
2. The intelligent fall-prevention sickbed for pediatrics as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bed body comprises a fixed base, two support frames and a bed board, the two support frames are respectively disposed at the front and the rear sides of the fixed base, the front and the rear ends of the bed board are respectively provided with a rotating shaft, and the two rotating shafts of the bed board are respectively rotatably disposed on the two support frames.
3. The intelligent fall prevention sickbed for pediatrics as claimed in claim 2, wherein the bed board is configured to be an arc structure with a concave middle portion.
4. The intelligent fall prevention sickbed for pediatrics as claimed in claim 1, wherein the monitoring rotating mechanism comprises a first sensor, a second sensor and a rotating motor assembly, the first sensor and the second sensor are respectively and symmetrically disposed on the upper surface of the bed board near the two long sides, the rotating motor assembly comprises a first driving motor, a driving gear and a driven gear, the first driving motor is fixedly mounted on one of the supporting frames, the driving gear is fixedly disposed on a main shaft of the first driving motor, the driven gear is disposed on a rotating shaft at the same side of the first driving motor, the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear, and the first sensor and the second sensor are both electrically connected with the first driving motor.
5. The intelligent pediatric anti-falling hospital bed according to claim 4, wherein the two sets of rotating motor assemblies are provided, and the two sets of rotating motor assemblies are respectively provided on the two support frames.
6. The intelligent pediatric anti-fall hospital bed according to claim 1, wherein the cushion mechanism is configured as an arc-shaped cushion, and the arc-shaped cushion is mounted on the fixed base.
7. The intelligent pediatric anti-falling hospital bed according to claim 2, wherein a bearing is provided between the rotating shaft and the support frame.
CN202010981421.2A 2020-09-17 2020-09-17 Intelligent anti-falling sickbed for pediatrics Expired - Fee Related CN112168535B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112869988A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-06-01 周锋 Baby incubator that baby falls out is prevented to paediatrics
CN112869988B (en) * 2021-01-12 2022-03-01 青岛市妇女儿童医院 Baby incubator that baby falls out is prevented to paediatrics

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