CN112869988A - Baby incubator that baby falls out is prevented to paediatrics - Google Patents
Baby incubator that baby falls out is prevented to paediatrics Download PDFInfo
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- CN112869988A CN112869988A CN202110036881.2A CN202110036881A CN112869988A CN 112869988 A CN112869988 A CN 112869988A CN 202110036881 A CN202110036881 A CN 202110036881A CN 112869988 A CN112869988 A CN 112869988A
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
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- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241001417523 Plesiopidae Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G11/00—Baby-incubators; Couveuses
- A61G11/001—Baby-incubators; Couveuses with height-adjustable elements
- A61G11/002—Baby-incubators; Couveuses with height-adjustable elements height-adjustable patient support
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G11/00—Baby-incubators; Couveuses
- A61G11/009—Baby-incubators; Couveuses with hand insertion windows, e.g. in the walls
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to a baby incubator for preventing babies from falling out in pediatrics, which comprises two vertical plates, two side plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the two vertical plates respectively, the two side plates are higher than the vertical plates, a turnover plate is arranged on the upper side of each vertical plate, each turnover plate is rotatably connected with the two adjacent side plates, a hinge shaft is arranged on one side plate, the side plates are hinged with a top cover through the hinge shaft, limiting parts capable of limiting the turnover plates are arranged on two sides of the top cover, bottom plates are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two vertical plates and the two side plates, a bed plate part is arranged on the bottom plate, a camera is arranged at the upper end of one side plate, and when the camera observes that the babies move to the side edge, the bed plate part is started to carry out soft position adjustment on the babies, preventing it from falling.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a baby incubator for preventing a baby from falling out in a department of pediatrics.
Background
The infant incubator is a device which provides a good environment with proper air purification temperature and humidity for newborns, low-weight infants and sick and dangerous infants in a scientific method, is similar to the womb of a mother body, and can help infants to pass through the weakest stage during the birth and increase the survival rate of the infants. The infant is usually placed in the incubator for a period of time until the physical function returns to normal, during which the infant gradually gets better and the position on the bed begins to shift, and once the infant shifts to the bedside, if the incubator is not locked, there is a risk of falling out of the incubator.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a baby incubator for preventing a baby from falling out in a pediatric department, aiming at the problem that the baby falls out of the incubator due to deflection of the position on a bed after the baby grows up in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a baby incubator that baby falls out is prevented in paediatrics, includes two risers, two riser both sides are fixed respectively and are equipped with two blocks of curb plates, two the curb plate exceeds the riser, every the riser upside is equipped with turns over the board, every turn over the board with two are adjacent the curb plate rotates to be connected, one be equipped with the articulated shaft on the curb plate, the curb plate passes through the articulated shaft articulates there is the top cap, the top cap both sides are equipped with can with turn over the spacing part of board restriction, two the riser is with two the bottom of curb plate is fixed and is provided with the bottom plate, be equipped with the bed board part on the bottom plate, one the curb plate upper end is equipped with the camera, works as after the camera observes the baby and removes the side, starts the bed board part and carries out gentle position adjustment.
The bottom of each turning plate is a round head, a first rotating shaft is arranged in the round head at the bottom of each turning plate, two operating holes are symmetrically formed in the middle of each turning plate, the first rotating shafts are respectively and rotatably connected with the side plates at two ends, and first clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the middle of each side plate; the limiting component comprises a first limiting plate, the first limiting plate is fixedly connected with the lower portion of the side edge of the cover plate, the first limiting plate is inverted L-shaped and is not attached to the turning plate, a first clamping plate is arranged on one side, facing the turning plate, of the first limiting plate, two first springs are arranged between the first clamping plate and the first limiting plate, and the lower end, close to the turning plate, of the first clamping plate is an arc head.
The bed board component comprises a first driving motor, a first cavity is arranged in the middle of the bottom board, the first driving motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first cavity, a second rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first driving motor, a first rotating groove is formed in the upper end of the first cavity, a second rotating groove is formed in the upper side of the first rotating groove, the diameter of the second rotating groove is larger than that of the first rotating groove, the second rotating shaft extends out of the first rotating groove and the second rotating groove, a rotating shell is rotatably arranged in the second rotating groove, the rotating shell is in a sleeve shape, the upper end of the second rotating shaft is covered, two first cross rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper end of the rotating shell, a first sliding groove is formed in the middle of each first cross rod, a first sliding block is arranged in each first sliding groove in a reciprocating sliding mode, a second cross rod perpendicular to the first cross rods is fixedly arranged at the upper end of each first sliding block, two ends of each second cross rod are provided with first protruding blocks protruding downwards, the lower part of one side, facing the rotating shell, of each first sliding block is fixedly provided with a first clamping block, the first clamping block is not attached to the bottom surface of the first sliding groove, the position, located at the lower part of the first clamping block, of each first sliding block is fixedly provided with a connecting rope, one side, facing the two first sliding blocks, of the rotating shell is provided with a first opening, the middle part of the second rotating shaft is provided with a rope clamping groove, the two connecting ropes penetrate through the first openings and are fixedly connected with two ends of the rope clamping groove respectively, and a plurality of second clamping grooves are distributed in the circumferential direction at the upper end of the second rotating shaft; the upper end of the rotating shell is fixedly provided with a first baffle, and two sides of the first baffle and the middle parts of the two second cross rods are respectively connected with a second spring.
Two arc tracks are symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate along the center of the rotating shell, the arc length of the inner arc track is between one fourth pi and three fifths pi, a first sliding base is arranged in the arc tracks in a reciprocating sliding mode, a second sliding groove is arranged in the first sliding base, a first sliding rod is arranged in the second sliding groove in a reciprocating sliding mode, the two first sliding bases are initially located in a position connecting line and are parallel to the long edge line of the bottom plate, and a third spring is connected between each first sliding base and the end wall of the nearest arc track; two first hydraulic grooves with openings facing outwards are symmetrically arranged on the upper sides of two side walls of each first sliding base along the arc direction of the arc track, a first pressing rod is arranged in each first hydraulic groove in a reciprocating sliding mode, a fourth spring is arranged between each first pressing rod and the bottom of each first hydraulic groove, a first hydraulic communication channel communicated downwards is arranged at the rear end of each first hydraulic groove, the tail ends of the two first hydraulic communication channels are respectively connected with two third sliding grooves facing the two arc side walls of the arc track, a butting rod is arranged in each third sliding groove in a reciprocating sliding mode, a second opening is formed in the upper end of each butting rod, each first hydraulic communication channel is connected to the upper side of the corresponding second opening, an annular block is arranged on the left side of the lower end of each first hydraulic communication channel, and the lower side wall of the second opening are arranged in a sliding and sealing mode, the tail end of the third sliding groove is provided with a vent communicated to the outside, and the upper end of the first sliding rod is provided with a supporting component.
The supporting assembly comprises a third cross rod fixedly arranged at the upper end of each first sliding rod, the middle of each third cross rod is fixedly connected with the top end of each first sliding rod, two sliding groove groups are symmetrically arranged on each third cross rod, each sliding groove group comprises three fourth sliding grooves which are equidistantly arranged on one side of each third cross rod, each fourth sliding groove is symmetrically provided with spring grooves along two sides of the length direction of each third cross rod, a supporting rod is arranged in each fourth sliding groove in a reciprocating sliding manner, clamping blocks extending into the spring grooves are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of two sides of the supporting rod, and a fifth spring is connected between each clamping block and the upper wall of each spring groove; the bracing piece has two types, six of one side reciprocal slip is equipped with first bracing piece an in the fourth sliding tray, first bracing piece an lower extreme is the button head, and the boss form of upper end for taking the button head, six of opposite side reciprocal slip is equipped with second bracing piece b in the fourth sliding tray, second bracing piece b lower extreme is the button head, and the upper end is rotated and is connected with the turning block, three of every end the turning block upper end is rotated and is connected with the bed board, two the bed board middle part is articulated, every the bed board front end with first bracing piece an relative position is equipped with rectangular frame, first bracing piece an can carry out all around direction removal in the rectangular frame.
Two second hydraulic grooves are symmetrically arranged at the centers of the two vertical plates, each second hydraulic groove is internally provided with a mandril in a reciprocating sliding way, a sixth spring is arranged between the ejector rod and the bottom of the second hydraulic groove, the ejector rod is initially propped by the second cross rod, two second hydraulic connecting channels are respectively arranged at two sides of the second hydraulic groove, a second cavity is arranged in a side plate at the side edge of each first clamping groove, a first through hole communicated with the first clamping groove is arranged at the side edge of the second cavity, a third hydraulic groove is arranged at the lower side of the second cavity, the second hydraulic connecting channel is communicated with the lower end of the third hydraulic groove, a second sliding rod is arranged in the third hydraulic groove in a reciprocating sliding manner, the first through hole is internally provided with a clamping block in a reciprocating sliding manner, and the upper end of the second sliding rod is rotatably connected with the rear upper end of the clamping block to form a push rod.
Compared with the existing infant incubator, the incubator has the following advantages:
1. can be when detecting the baby and remove the side position, automatic will turn over board locking to can carry out gentle baby position control many times through the lift of adjusting different first bracing piece and second bracing piece, make the baby get back to the middle part position of bed board gradually, prevent that the baby from falling out.
2. When needs carry out the inspection of head or foot to the baby, can directly carry out the position rotation to the baby on the bed board without embracing out the baby, and during the inception, butt pole butt circular arc orbital lateral wall prevents that the bed board from rotating, when will rotating the bed board, can remove the locking of butt pole for the bed board rotates more easily, guarantees the reliability that the incubator used. Moreover, the angle of the baby can be adjusted by rotating the bed board in the incubator, so that the baby can be prevented from separating from the environment of the incubator, the environment contacted by the baby is more stable, and the using effect of the incubator is better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 at F;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken at B-B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken at C-C of FIG. 2;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 7 at H;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 7 at K;
fig. 10 is a sectional view of the third sliding groove 857 shown in fig. 9;
FIG. 11 is a sectional view taken along line D-D of FIG. 3 and a sectional view taken along line J-J of the second support bar 842 b;
FIG. 12 is a perspective cross-sectional view taken at E-E of FIG. 3;
fig. 13 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 12 at G.
In the figure: the vertical plate 1, a side plate 2, a turning plate 3, a hinge shaft 7, a top cover 4, a limiting component 5, a bottom plate 6, a bed plate component 8, a camera 9, a first rotating shaft 302, an operation hole 301, a first clamping groove 303, a first limiting plate 501, a first clamping plate 503, a first spring 502, a first driving motor 811, a first cavity 812, a second rotating shaft 814, a first rotating groove 813, a second rotating groove 819, a rotating shell 805, a first cross bar 806, a first sliding groove 810, a first sliding block 807, a second cross bar 822, a first bump 823, a first clamping block 808, a connecting rope 809, a first opening 821, a clamping rope groove 815, a second clamping groove 818, a first baffle 816, a second spring 817, an arc track 801, a first sliding base 802, a second sliding groove 858, a first sliding bar 803, a third spring 804, a first hydraulic groove 854, a first hydraulic rod 852, a fourth spring 853, a first hydraulic communication channel 855, a third sliding groove 857, a third hydraulic communication channel 855, and a third sliding groove 855, The support rod 856, the second opening 858, the annular block 866, the vent 859, the third cross bar 837, the fourth sliding groove 839, the support rod 842, the clamping block 841, the fifth spring 840, the first support rod 842a, the second support rod 842b, the rotating block 850, the bed plate 843, the rectangular frame 844, the second hydraulic groove 826, the ejector rod 827, the sixth spring 828, the second hydraulic connecting channel 830, the second cavity 833, the first through hole 836, the third hydraulic groove 831, the second sliding rod 832, the clamping block 851 and the push rod 835.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "below", and the like refer to orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention conventionally place when used, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
The present invention is described in detail with respect to the difference from the prior art, which is not described in detail with respect to the structure for realizing constant temperature and humidity ventilation such as an incubator.
With reference to fig. 1-13, a baby incubator that baby falls out is prevented in paediatrics, including two risers 1, two 1 both sides of riser are fixed respectively and are equipped with two blocks of curb plates 2, two blocks of curb plates 2 are higher than riser 1, 1 upside of every riser is equipped with turns over board 3, every turns over board 3 and is connected with two adjacent curb plates 2 rotation, be equipped with articulated shaft 7 on a curb plate 2, curb plate 2 articulates through articulated shaft 7 has top cap 4, top cap 4 both sides are equipped with can will turn over the spacing part 5 of board 3 restriction, two fixed bottom plates 6 that are provided with in the bottom of riser 1 and two blocks of curb plates 2, be equipped with bed board part 8 on the bottom plate 6, 2 upper ends of a curb plate are equipped with camera 9, after camera 9 observes the baby and removes the side, start bed board part 8 and carry out gentle position adjustment.
The identification of the general position of the infant by means of the camera 9 is prior art and will not be described in detail here.
The bottom of each turning plate 3 is round, a first rotating shaft 302 is arranged in the round head at the bottom of each turning plate 3, two operating holes 301 are symmetrically arranged in the middle of each turning plate 3, the first rotating shafts 302 are respectively and rotatably connected with the side plates 2 at two ends, and first clamping grooves 303 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the middle of each side plate 2; spacing part 5 includes first limiting plate 501, first limiting plate 501 and 4 side lower parts fixed connection of apron, and first limiting plate 501 is for falling the L shape, not with turning over the laminating of board 3, and first limiting plate 501 is equipped with first splint 503 towards turning over one side of board 3, is equipped with two first springs 502 between first splint 503 and the first limiting plate 501, and first splint 503 is close to the lower extreme that turns over board 3 one side and is the arc head. The first rotating shaft 302 can only support the turnover plate 3 to be turned to the vertical state at most and cannot be turned to the inner space, and the limiting means such as a clamping block and the like are the prior art and are not described much here.
The bed plate component 8 comprises a first driving motor 811, a first cavity 812 is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate 6, the first driving motor 811 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first cavity 812, a second rotating shaft 814 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first driving motor 811, a first rotating groove 813 is arranged at the upper end of the first cavity 812, a second rotating groove 819 is arranged at the upper side of the first rotating groove 813, the diameter of the second rotating groove 819 is larger than that of the first rotating groove 813, the second rotating shaft 814 extends out of the first rotating groove 813 and the second rotating groove 819, a rotating shell 805 is rotatably arranged in the second rotating groove 819, the rotating shell 805 is sleeve-shaped, the upper end of the second rotating shaft 814 is covered, two first cross rods 806 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the upper end of the rotating shell 805, a first sliding groove 810 is arranged in the middle of each first cross rod 806, a first sliding block 807 is arranged in each first sliding groove 810 in a reciprocating sliding mode, a second cross rod 822 perpendicular to the first cross rod 806 is, two ends of each second cross bar 822 are provided with first convex blocks 823 protruding downwards, a first clamping block 808 is fixedly arranged at the lower part of one side, facing the rotating shell 805, of each first sliding block 807, the first clamping block 808 is not attached to the bottom surface of the first sliding groove 810, a connecting rope 809 is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the first clamping block 808 of each first sliding block 807, one side, facing the two first sliding blocks 807, of the rotating shell 805 is provided with a first opening 821, a rope clamping groove 815 is arranged in the middle of the second rotating shaft 814, the two connecting ropes 809 pass through the first opening 821 to be fixedly connected with two ends of the rope clamping groove 815 respectively, and a plurality of second clamping grooves 818 are distributed at the upper end of the second rotating shaft 812 along the circumferential direction; the upper end of the rotating shell 805 is fixedly provided with a first baffle 816, and a second spring 817 is respectively connected between two sides of the first baffle 816 and the middle parts of the two second crossbars 822.
Two arc rails 801 are symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate 6 along the center of the rotating shell 805, the arc length of each inner arc rail 801 is between one fourth pi and three fifths pi, a first sliding base 802 is arranged in each arc rail 801 in a reciprocating sliding mode, a second sliding groove 858 is arranged in each first sliding base 802, a first sliding rod 803 is arranged in each second sliding groove 858 in a reciprocating sliding mode, the two first sliding bases 802 are initially located on a position connecting line and are parallel to the long edge line of the bottom plate 6, and a third spring 804 is connected between each first sliding base 802 and the end wall of the nearest arc rail 801; two first hydraulic grooves 854 which are open outwards are symmetrically arranged on the upper sides of two side walls of each first sliding base 802 along the arc direction of the arc track 801, a first pressing rod 852 is arranged in each first hydraulic groove 854 in a reciprocating sliding manner, a fourth spring 853 is arranged between each first pressing rod 852 and the bottom of each first hydraulic groove 854, a first hydraulic communicating channel 855 which is communicated downwards is arranged at the rear end of each first hydraulic groove 854, the tail ends of the two first hydraulic communicating channels 855 are respectively connected with two third sliding grooves 857 which respectively face the two arc-shaped side walls of the arc track 801, an abutting rod is arranged in each third sliding groove 857 in a reciprocating sliding manner, a second opening 858 is arranged at the upper end of each abutting rod 856, the first hydraulic communicating channel 855 is connected to the upper side of the second opening, an annular block 866 is arranged on the left side of the lower end of each first hydraulic communicating channel 855, the lower end of each block 866 is arranged in a sliding sealing manner with the lower side wall of the second opening 858 in an annular sliding, the end of the third sliding groove 857 is provided with a vent 859 connected to the outside, and the upper end of the first sliding rod 803 is provided with a support assembly. The first sliding rod 803 slides out and retracts along the second sliding groove 858 in the first sliding base 802, which is the prior art and will not be described herein.
The support assembly comprises a third cross bar 837 fixedly arranged at the upper end of each first sliding bar 803, the middle part of the third cross bar 837 is fixedly connected with the top end of the first sliding bar 803, two sliding groove groups are symmetrically arranged on each third cross bar 837, each sliding groove group comprises three fourth sliding grooves 839 arranged on one side of the third cross bar 837 at equal intervals, spring grooves 838 are symmetrically arranged on each fourth sliding groove 839 along the two sides of the third cross bar 837 in the length direction, a support bar 842 is arranged in each fourth sliding groove 839 in a reciprocating sliding manner, clamping blocks 841 extending into the spring grooves 838 are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the two sides of the support bar 842, and a fifth spring 840 is connected between each clamping block 841 and the upper wall of the spring groove 838; the support rods 842 are of two types, a first support rod 842a is arranged in six fourth sliding grooves 839 on one side in a reciprocating sliding mode, the lower end of the first support rod 842a is round-headed, the upper end of the first support rod 842a is in a boss shape with the round head, a second support rod 842b is arranged in six fourth sliding grooves 839 on the other side in a reciprocating sliding mode, the lower end of the second support rod 842b is round-headed, the upper end of the second support rod 842b is rotatably connected with a rotating block 850, the upper ends of three rotating blocks 850 on each end are rotatably connected with bed plates 843, the middle parts of the two bed plates 843 are hinged, a rectangular frame 844 is arranged at the front end of each bed plate 843 and opposite to the first support rod 842a, and the first support rod.
Two second hydraulic grooves 826 are symmetrically arranged at the centers of the two vertical plates 1, a mandril 827 is arranged in each second hydraulic groove 826 in a reciprocating sliding mode, a sixth spring 828 is arranged between the mandril 827 and the bottom of each second hydraulic groove 826, the mandril 827 is initially jacked by the second cross bar 822, two second hydraulic connecting channels 830 are respectively arranged on two sides of each second hydraulic groove 826, a second cavity 833 is arranged in the side plate 2 on the side of each first clamping groove 303, a first through hole 836 communicated with the first clamping groove 303 is arranged on the side of the second cavity 833, a third hydraulic groove 831 is arranged on the lower side of the second cavity 833, the second hydraulic connecting channels 830 are communicated with the lower end of the third hydraulic groove 831, a second sliding rod 832 is arranged in the third hydraulic groove 831 in a reciprocating sliding mode, a clamping block 851 is arranged in the first through hole 836 in a reciprocating sliding mode, and a push rod 835 is rotatably connected between the upper end of the second sliding rod 832 and the rear upper end of the clamping block.
The working principle is as follows: with reference to fig. 4, 7 and 11, after bedding is laid on the two bed plates 843, an infant is placed on the bed plates, the first sliding rod 803 extending out of the first supporting rod 842a extends out of the second sliding groove 858, the first sliding rod 803 drives the whole third cross rod 837 fixedly connected with the first sliding rod to move upward, the third cross rod 837 drives the blocking block 841 to move together through the lower wall of the spring groove 838, so as to drive the six first supporting rods 842a to move upward together, so that the top round heads of the first supporting rods 842a jack up the bed plate 843 in the rectangular frame 844, and the round heads of the top ends of the first supporting rods 842a slide downward relative to the bed plate. The hinged part of the rear end of the bed plate 843 and the second support rods 842b rotates relative to the plurality of second support rods 842b and supports the bed plate 843. The first sliding rod 803 at the second supporting rod 842b can also protrude in the second sliding groove 858 to adjust the height and the inclination angle of the bed board.
Referring to fig. 4, after the height and the angle of the bed plate 843 are adjusted, the two turning plates 3 are rotated and closed, the top cover 4 is rotated and closed, round heads at the lower ends of the two first clamping plates 503 are respectively contacted with the side walls of the two turning plates 3, the turning plates 3 are clamped at the vertical position, in the process that the top cover 4 is closed, the two turning plates 3 are respectively pushed by the first limiting plate 501 close to the turning plates, the two first springs 502 are compressed, and therefore the first springs 502 always have a pushing force to force the turning plates 3 not to rotate. Subsequent manipulation of the infant, which is desired after closure of the lid 4, can be effected from the two manipulation apertures 301 of each flap 3.
When the cover plate 4 is to be opened to inspect the baby, the bed plate 843 is moved downwards to the lowest horizontal state, the cover plate 4 is opened, and the two turning plates 3 are turned down to inspect the baby. If the two turning plates 3 are only rotated back to be hidden after the examination is finished, and the cover plate 4 is not rotated and closed in time, if the baby grows to be capable of moving, the baby is likely to move to the edge of the bed plate 843 when moving, and the turning plates 3 are pushed open to fall.
Referring to fig. 4, when the camera 9 observes that the baby moves from the side position of the bed plate 843, the first driving motor 811 is controlled to be started, the output end of the first driving motor 811 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 814 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 814 rotates, the two connecting ropes 809 are pulled to be wound in the rope clamping grooves 815 through the rope clamping grooves 815, the two connecting ropes 809 respectively pull the two first sliders 807 to move towards the rotating housing 805 along the first sliding grooves 810, the first sliders 807 drive the first cross bars 806 thereon to move together to compress the two second springs 817, the first cross bars 806 first contact with the arc heads at the lower ends of the first supporting bar 842a and the second supporting bar 842b at the outermost side in the moving process, the first supporting bar 842a and the second supporting bar 842b are pushed upwards, the first supporting bar 842a moves towards the left side in the rectangular frame 844, the rotating blocks 850 at the upper ends of the second supporting bar 842b rotate relative to the second supporting bar 842b, two sides of the two bed plates 843 are jacked up to form a smaller angle, so that the baby on the side of the bed plate 843 tends to slide and adjust towards the center. With reference to fig. 6, 12 and 13, at the same time, two ejector rods 827 originally pushed by the first cross bar 806 lose their limits, under the action of the sixth spring 828, the ejector rods are ejected outward, hydraulic fluid is pumped into two third hydraulic grooves 831 through two second hydraulic connecting channels 830, the second sliding rod 832 moves toward the groove bottom of the fourth hydraulic groove 831 under the force of the pumped hydraulic fluid, and during the downward movement of the second sliding rod 832, the two locking blocks 851 on each side are pushed into the two first locking grooves 303 of the flap 3 through the push rod 835, so as to form locking fixation between the flap 3 and the side plate 2, and prevent the flap 3 from being opened by the baby. At this time, if the baby is detected to move back to the center position of the two bed plates 843, the first driving motor 811 is reversely rotated, the two connecting ropes 809 are loosened, and the two first cross rods 806 are respectively reset under the action of the two second springs 817.
If the baby is not observed to return to the middle position of the two bed plates 843, the first driving motor 811 is continuously driven to rotate, the first cross rod 806 is continuously pulled to move, the first cross rod 806 is in contact with the first supporting rod 842a and the second supporting rod 842b in the middle of the two ends, the two bed plates 843 are pushed to rotate by a larger angle than before, and the baby is further enabled to slide towards the center of the two bed plates 843. If the baby has not reset, the first driving motor 811 is continuously driven until the first cross rod 806 contacts with the first support rod 842a and the second support rod 842b which are the innermost at the two sides, so that the baby can return to the center of the bed board at a larger angle, and if the baby can not reset, the camera 9 sends a notification to enable medical personnel to adjust the baby after detecting the baby.
When the two bed plates 843 are horizontally placed and located at the lowest position, if the position deviation of the baby is detected by the camera 9, the position of the baby can be slightly adjusted in the same way.
Referring to fig. 7 to 12, sometimes when the head or foot of the infant is checked, it is inconvenient to operate the inside of the incubator, at which time, the top cover 4 is rotated to open, and the two turning plates 3 are turned downwards, the first driving motor 811 is started to rotate, the three first supporting rods 842a and the second supporting rods 842b are pushed from both sides in sequence, the position of the baby is adjusted to enable the baby to be located at the center position of the two bed plates 3, the first driving motor 811 drives the second rotating shaft 814 to rotate, the first sliding block 807 continues to move, the first clamping block 808 is brought into the rotating shell 805 until the two blocks of the first clamping block 808 respectively enter two of the plurality of second clamping grooves 818 in the rotating process of the second rotating shaft 814, and at the moment, the second rotating shaft 814 is connected with the rotating shell 805 through the first clamping block 808, so that the second rotating shaft 814 rotates to drive the rotating shell 805 to rotate together.
With reference to fig. 9 and 10, when the first cross bar 806 moves to the most central position, the two first cross bars 806 clamp the two sides of the sliding base 802, the first protrusions 823 at the two ends of the first cross bar 806 press the first pressing rods 852 to enter the first hydraulic grooves 854, press the fourth springs 853, press the liquid in the first hydraulic grooves 854 to the space between the third sliding grooves and the second openings 858 on the abutting rods 856 through the first hydraulic communication channels 855, push the rear walls of the openings on the abutting rods 856 to retract the abutting rods 856 into the third sliding grooves 857, and release the abutment of the two abutting rods to the side walls of the circular arc track 801, thereby releasing the limit of the first sliding base 802.
After the first sliding base 802 is released from its position, the two first cross bars 806 are clamped and rotated together with the rotating shell 805 to rotate the two bed plates 843 together by 90 degrees, so that the infant can conveniently check the head and feet without separating from the bed plates 843.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A baby incubator for preventing babies from falling out in a pediatrics department comprises two vertical plates (1), wherein two side plates (2) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the two vertical plates (1) respectively, the incubator is characterized in that the two side plates (2) are higher than the vertical plates (1), a turning plate (3) is arranged on the upper side of each vertical plate (1), each turning plate (3) is rotatably connected with the two adjacent side plates (2), a hinged shaft (7) is arranged on one side plate (2), the side plates (2) are hinged to a top cover (4) through the hinged shafts (7), limiting parts (5) capable of limiting the turning plates (3) are arranged on two sides of the top cover (4), a bottom plate (6) is fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two vertical plates (1) and the two side plates (2), a bed plate part (8) is arranged on the bottom plate (6), and a camera (9) is arranged at the upper end of one side plate (, when the camera (9) observes that the baby moves to the side, the bed board component (8) is started to adjust the baby gently to prevent the baby from falling.
2. The infant incubator capable of preventing infants from falling out in the department of pediatrics as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the turning plate (3) is round, a first rotating shaft (302) is arranged in the round bottom of the turning plate (3), two operation holes (301) are symmetrically arranged in the middle of each turning plate (3), the first rotating shaft (302) is rotatably connected with the side plates (2) at two ends respectively, and first clamping grooves (303) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the middle of each side plate (2); spacing part (5) include first limiting plate (501), first limiting plate (501) with apron (4) side lower part fixed connection, first limiting plate (501) for falling L shape, not with turn over board (3) laminating, first limiting plate (501) orientation turn over one side of board (3) and be equipped with first splint (503), first splint (503) with be equipped with two first spring (502) between first limiting plate (501), first splint (503) are close to the lower extreme that turns over board (3) one side is the arc head.
3. The infant incubator according to claim 1, wherein the bed plate member (8) comprises a first driving motor (811), the bottom plate (6) has a first cavity (812) in the middle, the first driving motor (811) is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the first cavity (812), the output end of the first driving motor (811) is fixedly disposed with a second rotating shaft (814), the upper end of the first cavity (812) is disposed with a first rotating groove (813), the upper side of the first rotating groove (813) is disposed with a second rotating groove (819), the diameter of the second rotating groove (819) is larger than that of the first rotating groove (813), the second rotating shaft (814) extends out of the first rotating groove (813) and the second rotating groove (819), the second rotating groove (819) is rotatably disposed with a rotating housing (805), the rotating shell (805) is sleeve-shaped, the upper end of the second rotating shaft (814) is covered, two first cross bars (806) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper end of the rotating shell (805), a first sliding groove (810) is arranged in the middle of each first cross bar (806), a first sliding block (807) is arranged in each first sliding groove (810) in a reciprocating sliding mode, a second cross bar (822) perpendicular to the first cross bars (806) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of each first sliding block (807), first protruding blocks (823) protruding downwards are arranged at two ends of each second cross bar (822), a first clamping block (808) is fixedly arranged on the lower portion, facing the rotating shell (805), of each first sliding block (807), the first clamping block (808) is not attached to the bottom surface of the first sliding groove (810), a connecting rope (809) is fixedly arranged at the position, located at the lower portion of the first clamping block (808), of the first sliding block (807), a first opening (821) is formed in one side, facing the two first sliding blocks (807), of the rotating shell (805), a rope clamping groove (815) is formed in the middle of the second rotating shaft (814), the two connecting ropes (809) penetrate through the first opening (821) and are fixedly connected with two ends of the rope clamping groove (815) respectively, and a plurality of second clamping grooves (818) are distributed in the upper end of the second rotating shaft (812) along the circumferential direction; a first baffle (816) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rotating shell (805), and a second spring (817) is respectively connected between the two sides of the first baffle (816) and the middle parts of the two second cross rods (822).
4. The infant incubator for preventing infants from falling out in paediatrics as claimed in claim 3, wherein said bottom plate (6) is symmetrically provided with two circular arc tracks (801) along the center of said rotary housing (805), the arc length of the inner circular arc track (801) is between one fourth pi and three fifths pi, said circular arc track (801) is provided with a first sliding base (802) in a reciprocating sliding manner, said first sliding base (802) is provided with a second sliding groove (858), said second sliding groove (858) is provided with a first sliding rod (803) in a reciprocating sliding manner, two said first sliding bases (802) are initially located at a position connecting line parallel to the long side line of said bottom plate (6), and a third spring (804) is connected between each said first sliding base (802) and the end wall of the nearest circular arc track (801); each first sliding base (802) is symmetrically provided with two first hydraulic grooves (854) which are opened outwards along the upper sides of two side walls in the arc direction of the arc track (801), each first hydraulic groove (854) is internally provided with a first pressing rod (852) in a reciprocating sliding manner, a fourth spring (853) is arranged between each first pressing rod (852) and the bottom of each first hydraulic groove (854), the rear end of each first hydraulic groove (854) is provided with a first hydraulic communication channel (855) which is communicated downwards, the tail ends of the two first hydraulic communication channels (855) are respectively connected with two third sliding grooves (857) which respectively face the two arc side walls of the arc track (801), each third sliding groove (857) is internally provided with a butting rod (856) in a reciprocating sliding manner, the upper end of the butting rod (856) is provided with a second opening (858), and the first hydraulic communication channel (855) is connected to the upper side of the second opening (858), an annular block (866) is arranged on the left side of the lower end of the first hydraulic communication channel (855), the lower end of the annular block (866) is arranged with the lower side wall of the second opening (858) in a sliding and sealing manner, and a vent hole (859) communicated to the outside is arranged at the tail end of the third sliding groove (857); a supporting component is arranged at the upper end of the first sliding rod (803).
5. The infant incubator as claimed in claim 4, wherein the supporting assembly comprises a third cross bar (837) fixedly disposed at an upper end of each first sliding bar (803), a middle portion of the third cross bar (837) is fixedly connected to a top end of the first sliding bar (803), two sliding groove sets are symmetrically disposed on each third cross bar (837), each sliding groove set comprises three fourth sliding grooves (839) equidistantly disposed on one side of the third cross bar (837), spring grooves (838) are symmetrically disposed on each fourth sliding groove (839) along two sides of the third cross bar (837) in the length direction, a supporting bar (842) is slidably disposed in each fourth sliding groove (839) in a reciprocating manner, and a locking block (841) extending into the spring grooves (838) is fixedly disposed at a lower end of each side of the supporting bar (842), a fifth spring (840) is connected between each clamping block (841) and the upper wall of the spring slot (838); bracing piece (842) have two types, six of one side reciprocal slip is equipped with first bracing piece (842a) in fourth sliding tray (839), first bracing piece (842a) lower extreme is the button head, and the boss form of upper end for taking the button head, six of opposite side reciprocal slip is equipped with second bracing piece (842b) in fourth sliding tray (839), second bracing piece (842b) lower extreme is the button head, and the upper end is rotated and is connected with turning block (850), and three of each end turning block (850) upper end is rotated and is connected with bed board (843), two bed board (843) middle part is articulated, every bed board (843) front end with first bracing piece (842a) relative position is equipped with rectangular frame (844), first bracing piece (842a) can carry out all around the direction removal in rectangular frame (844).
6. The infant incubator as claimed in claim 5, wherein two second hydraulic grooves (826) are arranged in two upright plates (1) in a central symmetry manner, each second hydraulic groove (826) is provided with a top bar (827) in a reciprocating sliding manner, a sixth spring (828) is arranged between the top bar (827) and the bottom of the second hydraulic groove (826), the top bar (827) is initially supported by the second cross bar (822), two second hydraulic connecting channels (830) are respectively arranged on two sides of the second hydraulic groove (826), a second cavity (833) is arranged in a side plate (2) on each side of the first clamping groove (303), a first through hole (836) communicated with the first clamping groove (303) is arranged on the side of the second cavity (833), and a third hydraulic groove (831) is arranged on the lower side of the second cavity (833), the second hydraulic connecting channel (830) is communicated with the lower end of the third hydraulic groove (831), a second sliding rod (832) is arranged in the third hydraulic groove (831) in a reciprocating sliding mode, a clamping block (851) is arranged in the first through hole (836) in a reciprocating sliding mode, and a push rod (835) is arranged between the upper end of the second sliding rod (832) and the rear upper end of the clamping block (851) in a rotating connection mode.
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| CN202110036881.2A CN112869988B (en) | 2021-01-12 | 2021-01-12 | Baby incubator that baby falls out is prevented to paediatrics |
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| CN202110036881.2A CN112869988B (en) | 2021-01-12 | 2021-01-12 | Baby incubator that baby falls out is prevented to paediatrics |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113797049A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2021-12-17 | 黎坚 | Paediatrics is with incubator of protection baby |
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| CN112869988B (en) | 2022-03-01 |
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