CN112160412B - Green building with sleet circulation cooling heat dissipation function - Google Patents
Green building with sleet circulation cooling heat dissipation function Download PDFInfo
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- CN112160412B CN112160412B CN202011072718.3A CN202011072718A CN112160412B CN 112160412 B CN112160412 B CN 112160412B CN 202011072718 A CN202011072718 A CN 202011072718A CN 112160412 B CN112160412 B CN 112160412B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0206—Canopies, i.e. devices providing a roof above the plants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, and discloses a green building with rain and snow circulation cooling and heat dissipation functions, which comprises a wall body, top planting mechanisms, bottom planting mechanisms, rain water storage mechanisms and cooling mechanisms, wherein the top end of the wall body is in a trapezoid shape, the bottom planting mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the wall body, the top planting mechanisms are arranged on the upper side of the wall body, the two rain water storage mechanisms are respectively arranged on the lower sides of the two bottom planting mechanisms, the cooling mechanisms are arranged on the inner sides of the rain water storage mechanisms, the top planting mechanisms comprise rain and snow boxes, planting boxes A and pedals, through the arrangement of the rain water storage mechanisms, rain water of plant species and rainy days is collected, and heat exchange is carried out on heat of the building through heat conduction by utilizing larger heat exchange quantity after water flow accumulation, so that the cooling effect is achieved, and the rain water storage mechanisms are arranged underground to avoid heat exchange with the external environment, thereby ensuring the heat exchange effect and efficiency of the building.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a green building with functions of rain and snow circulation cooling and heat dissipation.
Background
The green building is a high-quality building which saves resources, protects the environment, reduces pollution, provides healthy, applicable and efficient use space for people and furthest realizes harmonious symbiosis between people and nature in the whole life cycle.
The existing patent number CN110158868B proposes a skylight structure of a green building and the green building, which has the functions of skylight, lighting, ventilation and insect and bird prevention, but the skylight structure lacks the function of supporting the coverage rate of vegetation in the green building and also lacks the function of assisting plant planting, and under the condition that the number of the existing families with the plant planting demand gradually increases, the problem of low requirements for practicability and the like exists.
Current patent number CN104074385A provides a green building system, possesses convenient and fast, energy-concerving and environment-protective, construction cost is low, the safe in utilization's benefit, but it has the light structure of a large amount of adoption and the not high problem of ground contact, leads to the building to build the back intensity not enough, and is lower to external environment's utilization ratio, supplies healthy, suitable, efficient usage space's function when being difficult to reach resources are saved.
Therefore, a green building with a function of cooling and dissipating heat by rain and snow circulation is needed to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a green building with a rain and snow circulating cooling and heat dissipating function to solve the problems.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a green building with rain and snow circulating cooling and heat dissipation functions comprises a wall body, top planting mechanisms, bottom planting mechanisms, rain water storage mechanisms and cooling mechanisms, wherein the top end of the wall body is in a trapezoid shape, the bottom planting mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the wall body, the top planting mechanisms are arranged on the upper side of the wall body, the number of the rain water storage mechanisms is two and are respectively arranged on the lower sides of the two bottom planting mechanisms, the cooling mechanisms are arranged on the inner sides of the rain water storage mechanisms, the top planting mechanisms comprise rain and snow boxes, planting boxes A and pedals, the rain and snow boxes are fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the wall body, the number of the planting boxes A is two and are respectively fixedly connected to two sides of the rain and snow boxes, the planting boxes A are in an inclined state and are in a trapezoidal distribution, the number of the pedals is two, the two pedals are respectively and are fixedly connected to the side surfaces, far away from the rain and snow boxes, and the pedals are in a parallel state, the top surface of one side of the pedal, which is far away from the planting box A, is fixedly connected with a guardrail, the top surfaces of the rain and snow box and the planting box A are all in a hollow state, one side of the pedal, which corresponds to the inner wall of the planting box A, is provided with a water outlet hole A, the water outlet hole A is a T-shaped groove, the bottom end of the water outlet hole A penetrates through the bottom surface of the pedal, the inner wall of the right side of the water outlet hole A is fixedly connected with a spring A, the unfixed end of the spring A is fixedly connected with a blocking plate, the blocking plate and the inner wall of the water outlet hole A are sleeved in the blocking plate, the center of the blocking plate corresponds to the orifice at the bottom end of the water outlet hole A, the orifice of the water outlet hole A, which is close to the planting box A is fixedly connected with a sieve plate B, the bottom planting mechanism comprises a planting box B, the number of the two planting boxes B is two and are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of a wall body, planting boxes B are provided with planting grooves at positions, the top surface of the water outlet hole A, the bottom surface of the planting grooves is in a hollow state and is fixedly connected with a water storage cylinder, the water storage mechanism comprises a water storage cylinder, the top surface of the water storage cylinder is in a hollow state and is made of the copper material, the cooling mechanism comprises a copper cylinder and a control box, the copper cylinder is a rectangular body with a hollowed top surface, two sides of the rectangular body are fixedly connected with two water storage cylinders respectively, the top surface of the copper cylinder is fixedly connected with a copper plate, a hole in the top end of the copper cylinder is sealed by the copper plate, and the back surface of the copper plate is fixedly connected with the front surface of the wall body.
Preferably, an air hole A is formed in the right side face of the water outlet hole A, the air hole A is an inverted L-shaped body, the bottom end of the air hole A penetrates through the pedal, the position, corresponding to the air hole A, of the bottom face of the pedal is fixedly connected with an aeolian bell, the position, corresponding to the aeolian bell, of the bottom face of the pedal is fixedly connected with a protection cylinder A, the protection cylinder A is a hollow cylinder, and the aeolian bell is located in the protection cylinder A.
Preferably, planting case A dorsal part inner wall fixed mounting has the pivot and through pivot fixedly connected with backplate, the backplate top is quarter torus and curved surface and corresponds, fixed mounting has magnet and inter attraction in the backplate, two backplates laminate each other, apopore B has been seted up to the footboard top surface, the distance of apopore B and backplate and the highly uniform of backplate, apopore B top surface and the equal fixedly connected with sieve A of bottom surface inner wall, the basin has been seted up at the position that corresponds apopore B to planting case B top surface, the bottom surface of the water tank is fretwork state and same fixedly connected with sieve.
Preferably, a piston is sleeved on the inner wall of the water storage cylinder, a chute is formed in the inner wall of one side, close to the cooling mechanism, of the water storage cylinder, a corrugated pipe is fixedly connected to the top surface of the chute, a spring B is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the corrugated pipe, one end, far away from the corrugated pipe, of the spring B is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom surface of the water storage cylinder, the side surface of the bottom end of the corrugated pipe is fixedly connected to the piston, a plurality of groups of adjusting rings are sleeved in the corrugated pipe, the number of each group of adjusting rings is two, inserting rods are fixedly connected to the top surfaces of two sides of the upper adjusting ring and the bottom surfaces of two sides of the lower adjusting ring in each group, inserting holes are formed in the front top surface and the rear surface of each adjusting ring and matched with the sizes of the inserting rods, each group of adjusting rings are stacked in an interlaced manner through the inserting rods and the inserting holes, a silicon capsule body is arranged in each group of adjusting ring, and the outer walls of the top end and the bottom end of the silicon capsule body in each group of each adjusting ring are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two adjusting rings, the adjustable ring adopts magnet material and inter attraction, and the silicon capsule is internal to be filled with mercury.
Preferably, one side that cooling mechanism was kept away from to a water storage section of thick bamboo is in piston top fixed connection and intercommunication has the drain pipe, and the drain pipe is the tilt state, and the one end that a water storage section of thick bamboo was kept away from to the drain pipe is less than five meters at one end zero point near a water storage section of thick bamboo, and a water storage section of thick bamboo outer wall is to the fixed connection in position protection section of thick bamboo B of drain pipe, and protection section of thick bamboo B is hollow cylinder and the drain pipe is located protection section of thick bamboo B.
Preferably, six copper plates are sleeved on the inner wall of the copper cylinder, a plurality of connecting plates are fixedly connected to one end of each two copper plates close to each other, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the front face of each connecting plate, a plurality of copper bars are sleeved between each two copper plates in an X-shaped staggered manner through the rotating shaft, the copper bars are rectangular bodies with holes formed in the two ends and the centers, a rotating shaft is sleeved in the center hole of each two copper bars corresponding to the center, an inverted convex-shaped hole is formed in the top face of the control box, a lifting piston plate is sleeved in the control box, a threaded hole is formed in the top face of the right side of the control box, a handle is connected with the lifting piston plate in a threaded manner, a hole is formed in the top face of the right side of the lifting piston plate and is fixedly connected with the handle through a rotating bearing, the handle is L-shaped, the bottom face of the lifting piston plate corresponds to the connecting plate fixedly connected with the connecting plates, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the front face of the connecting plate, and two linkage plates are sleeved on the rotating shaft of the lifting piston plate, the linkage plate is a cuboid with holes formed in two ends, one end, far away from the lifting piston plate, of the linkage plate is respectively sleeved with the rotating shafts on the copper plates on two sides, the gas grooves B are formed in the two sides of the copper cylinder, holes are formed in the inner walls of the gas grooves B in the positions corresponding to the copper plates, and the copper plates, the copper bars and the rotating shafts are all made of copper materials.
Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom surface of the copper cylinder corresponds to the position between every two copper plates and is provided with an air tank A, and the air tank A is communicated with the bottom end inside the water storage cylinder.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a green building with the functions of rain and snow circulating cooling and heat dissipation, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this green building with sleet circulation cooling heat dissipation function through the setting of rainwater storage mechanism, gathers the rainwater of planting with the rainy day to the plant species, utilizes rivers to save the great heat transfer volume in back, carries out the heat transfer to the heat of building through the heat conduction to reach the effect of cooling, and rainwater storage mechanism sets up underground, avoids with external environment heat transfer, thereby guarantees heat transfer effect and the efficiency to the building.
2. This green building with sleet circulation cooling heat dissipation function through the setting of top planting mechanism, has also set up the planting area at the building top, is favorable to enlarging the vegetation coverage of green building, and the water of watering on planting case A can fall to planting the inslot through planting case A, waters to the plant of planting the inslot, does not need the user to remove to the position of bottom planting mechanism and waters to planting the groove to improve the efficiency of watering, make things convenient for in the formation to the plant.
3. This green building with sleet circulation cooling heat dissipation function through apopore A and rainwater storage mechanism's setting, accepts planting case A and planting the unnecessary moisture in the groove, avoids moisture too much and saves and lead to the dead problem of plant waterlogging to be favorable to improving the planting effect of plant.
4. This green building with sleet circulation cooling heat dissipation function, through the setting of blocking the board, play the separation effect to rivers in the apopore A, pour away along apopore A after saving a certain degree, thereby form the effect of water curtain, increase the interest of building, and possess the high characteristic of velocity of flow after the water curtain pours, utilize bernoulli's principle, drive the air in the building and remove to the water curtain, make the air current remove and distribute away, thereby reach the effect of ventilation and cooling.
5. This green building with sleet circulation cooling heat dissipation function through the setting of rainwater storage mechanism and cooling mechanism, is connected the building outside with the underground, possesses the effect to the building support, has improved the atress ability and the intensity of building, has increased the stability of building.
6. This green building with sleet circulation cooling heat dissipation function through the setting of aeolian bell, utilizes the removal of blocking the board to produce the air current and drive the aeolian bell and rock around rivers are dumped, and the aeolian bell rocks the back and produces sound and comes the time that comes and finish to user's suggestion water curtain to avoid the water curtain to splash the problem of user, also help the user to observe the water curtain.
7. This green building with sleet circulation cooling heat dissipation function through the setting of backplate, according to the size automatic expansion of sleet and fold to plant case A and plant the plant in the inslot and play the separation effect, avoid the direct contact of sleet and plant, thereby play the protection effect to the plant.
8. This green building with sleet circulation cooling heat dissipation function through the setting of backplate, can be with external sleet direct guidance apopore B and basin in the extension in, enlarged the scope that a water storage section of thick bamboo collected sleet to improve the efficiency of gathering of rainwater in the water storage section of thick bamboo.
9. This green building with sleet circulation cooling heat dissipation function through the setting of rainwater storage mechanism, under the condition that does not use electric power, according to the appearance water yield of ambient temperature automatically regulated water storage section of thick bamboo to automatically regulated water storage section of thick bamboo's cooling ability still possesses the problem that higher cooling ability leads to supercooling in the building when avoiding temperature to reduce, possesses advantages such as high practicality, hommization and energy-conservation.
10. This green building with sleet circulation cooling heat dissipation function through the setting of drain pipe, outside the rivers discharge the water storage barrel that will be higher than the drain pipe to avoid the too high plant to plant the inslot and plant of rivers liquid level to produce adverse effect, a protection section of thick bamboo B plays the guard action to the drain pipe, leads to receiving soil pressure and cracked problem because of pressure differential when avoiding the hydrologic cycle.
11. This green building with sleet circulation cooling heat dissipation function through the setting of copper bar, forms crisscross radiator-grid in the pivot, increases the area of heat conduction to improve the heat-sinking capability of cooling mechanism.
12. This green building with sleet circulation cooling heat dissipation function, through the setting of copper, can drive the copper through manual mode and break away from the contact with a copper system section of thick bamboo to prevent the copper to a copper system section of thick bamboo reinforcing radiating effect, let the user can freely control the cooling effect of cooling mechanism according to indoor outer air temperature and use needs, the adaptability and the use experience of reinforcing device.
13. This green building with sleet circulation cooling heat dissipation function through the setting of a copper system section of thick bamboo, lets the user can control the height of a water storage section of thick bamboo according to the in service behavior to reach the purpose of control device cooling effect, further hoisting device's adaptability is experienced with the use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the top planting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the bottom planting mechanism and rain storage mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 4 at B according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the adjusting ring of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a cooling mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the invention at C of fig. 7.
In the figure: 1. a wall body; 2. a top planting mechanism; 201. a rain and snow box; 202. planting box A; 203. a pedal; 204. a guardrail; 205. a guard plate; 206. a magnet; 207. a blocking plate; 208. a spring A; 209. a protective cylinder A; 2010. an aeolian bell; 2011. a sieve plate A; 2012. a sieve plate B; 3. a bottom planting mechanism; 301. planting box B; 302. a sieve plate; 4. a rainwater storage mechanism; 401. a water storage cylinder; 402. a piston; 403. a spring B; 404. a bellows; 405. an adjusting ring; 406. inserting a rod; 407. a silicon capsule body; 408. a drain pipe; 409. a protective cylinder B; 5. a cooling mechanism; 501. making a cylinder from copper; 502. a copper plate; 503. a copper bar; 504. a rotating shaft; 505. a connecting plate; 506. a control box; 507. a lift piston plate; 508. a handle; 509. a linkage plate; 6. a water outlet hole A; 7. a water outlet hole B; 8. air holes; 9. planting grooves; 10. a water tank; 11. a chute; 12. a jack; 13. an air tank A; 14. and an air tank B.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the invention provides a green building with rain and snow circulation cooling and heat dissipation functions, which comprises a wall body 1, top planting mechanisms 2, bottom planting mechanisms 3, rain water storage mechanisms 4 and cooling mechanisms 5, wherein the top end of the wall body 1 is a trapezoid, the bottom planting mechanisms 3 are arranged on two sides of the wall body 1, the top planting mechanisms 2 are arranged on the upper side of the wall body 1, the number of the rain water storage mechanisms 4 is two and are respectively arranged on the lower sides of the two bottom planting mechanisms 3, the cooling mechanisms 5 are arranged on the inner sides of the rain water storage mechanisms 4, the top planting mechanisms 2 comprise rain and snow boxes 201, planting boxes a202 and pedals 203, the rain and snow boxes 201 are fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the wall body 1, the number of the planting boxes a202 is two and are respectively fixedly connected to two sides of the rain and snow boxes 201, the planting boxes a202 are in an inclined state, and the rain and the planting boxes 201 and the planting boxes a202 are in a trapezoid distribution, the number of the pedals 203 is two, the two pedals 203 are respectively fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the planting box A202 far away from the rain and snow box 201, the pedals 203 and the rain and snow box 201 are in a parallel state, the top surface of the side, far away from the planting box A202, of the pedals 203 is fixedly connected with the guardrail 204, the top surfaces of the rain and snow box 201 and the planting box A202 are both in a hollow state, one surface of each pedal 203, corresponding to the inner wall of the planting box A202, is provided with a water outlet A6, the water outlet A6 is in a T-shaped groove, the bottom end of each water outlet A6 penetrates through the bottom surface of the corresponding pedal 203, the right inner wall of each water outlet A6 is fixedly connected with a spring A208, the unfixed end of each spring A208 is fixedly connected with a blocking plate 207, the blocking plate 207 and the inner wall of each water outlet A6 are sleeved with an orifice of the bottom end of the water outlet A6, the water outlet A6 is fixedly connected with a sieve plate B2012, the bottom planting mechanism 3 comprises a planting box B301, the two planting boxes are respectively and are fixedly connected to two sides of the wall 1, and planting grooves 9 are formed in positions, corresponding to the positions of the top surface of the A6 of the planting box B301, the bottom surface of the planting groove 9 is in a hollow state and is fixedly connected with a screen plate 302, the rainwater storage mechanism 4 comprises water storage cylinders 401, the top surfaces of the water storage cylinders 401 are in a hollow state and are made of copper, the cooling mechanism 5 comprises a copper cylinder 501 and a control box 506, the copper cylinder 501 is in a rectangular body with a hollow top surface, two sides of the copper cylinder 501 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two water storage cylinders 401, the top surface of the copper cylinder 501 is fixedly connected with a copper plate 502, an orifice at the top end of the copper cylinder 501 is sealed by the copper plate 502, the back surface of the copper plate 502 is fixedly connected with the front surface of the wall body 1, the rainwater storage mechanism 4 and the cooling mechanism 5 are arranged underground, firstly, plants are planted in the planting box A202 and the planting groove 9, a user can climb to the pedal 203 to water the plants in the planting box A202, the guardrail 204 plays a role of falling prevention, and in the case of watering or rain weather, excessive water in the planting box A202 can flow into A6 through the water outlet hole A202, and is blocked by the blocking plate 207 and accumulated, the arrangement of the sieve plate B2012 prevents soil loss, in the process of accumulating water flow in the planting box A202, the blocking plate 207 is pushed to move along with the increase of the water flow, when the blocking plate 207 moves to be separated from the bottom hole opening of the water outlet hole A6, the water flow downwards pours out in a water curtain mode from the water outlet hole A6, then falls into the planting groove 9, plants in the planting groove 9 are watered, excessive water in the planting groove 9 seeps out from the sieve plate 302 and falls into the water storage cylinder 401, the water storage cylinder 401 stores the water flow in the water storage cylinder 401 for cooling, then the water storage cylinder 401 cools the copper cylinder 501, the copper cylinder 501 cools the wall 1, finally the wall 1 cools the building, the rainwater storage mechanism 4 is arranged, the rainwater of the species planting and rainy day is collected, the heat of the building is exchanged by heat through heat conduction by utilizing the larger heat exchange amount accumulated after the water flow, thereby achieving the effect of cooling, and the rainwater storage mechanism 4 is arranged underground, avoiding heat exchange with the external environment, thereby ensuring the heat exchange effect and efficiency to the building, through the arrangement of the top planting mechanism 2, the planting area is also arranged at the top of the building, which is beneficial to enlarging the vegetation coverage rate of green buildings, and the water poured on the planting box A202 can fall into the planting groove 9 through the planting box A202, watering the plants in the planting groove 9, without moving the user to the position of the bottom planting mechanism 3 to water the planting groove 9, thereby improving the watering efficiency, facilitating the cultivation of the plants, through the arrangement of the water outlet A6 and the rainwater storage mechanism 4, bearing excessive water in the planting box A202 and the planting groove 9, avoiding the problems of excessive water and plant waterlogging caused by accumulation, thereby being beneficial to improving the planting effect of the plants, through the arrangement of the plate 207, play the separation effect to the rivers in apopore A6, it pours away along apopore A6 behind the certain degree to save, thereby form the effect of water curtain, increase the interest of building, and the water curtain pours the back and possesses the characteristic that the velocity of flow is high, utilize Bernoulli's principle, air in the drive building removes to the water curtain, make the air current remove and distribute away, thereby reach the effect of ventilation and cooling, through rainwater storage mechanism 4 and cooling mechanism 5's setting, be connected the building outside with the underground, possess the effect to the building support, the atress ability and the intensity of building have been improved, the stability of building has been increased.
An air hole A8 is formed in the right side face of the water outlet A6, the air hole A8 is an inverted L-shaped body, the bottom end of the air hole A8 penetrates through the pedal 203, the position, corresponding to the air hole A8, of the bottom face of the pedal 203 is fixedly connected with the wind chime 2010, the protection cylinder A209 is a hollow cylinder, the wind chime 2010 is located in the protection cylinder A209, when the blocking plate 207 is pushed by water flow to slide, the air in the water outlet A6 is squeezed to generate squeezed air, the squeezed air forms air flow and is discharged from the air hole A8, the air flow blows the wind chime 2010 to shake to generate sound when passing through the wind chime 2010, the spring A208 rebounds to drive the blocking plate 207 to reset after the water flow in the water outlet A6 is discharged, negative pressure is generated in the water outlet A6 due to the movement of the blocking plate 207, the negative pressure pumps the external air through the air hole A8, and the pumped external air drives the wind chime 2010 to shake to generate sound, a protection section of thick bamboo a209 plays the guard action to aeolian bell 2010, and avoids external wind current etc. to blow aeolian bell 2010, through the setting of aeolian bell 2010, utilizes blocking plate 207's removal to produce the air current and drive aeolian bell 2010 and rock around rivers are dumped, and aeolian bell 2010 rocks the back and produces sound and comes the time that arrives and finish to the user suggestion water curtain, thereby avoids the water curtain to splash over user's problem, also helps the user to observe the water curtain.
A rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the back side of the planting box A202 and is fixedly connected with a guard plate 205 through the rotating shaft, the top end of the guard plate 205 is a quarter-ring body and the curved surface corresponds to the curved surface, magnets 206 are fixedly arranged in the guard plate 205 and attract each other, the two guard plates 205 are attached to each other, a water outlet hole B7 is formed in the top surface of the pedal 203, the distance between the water outlet hole B7 and the guard plate 205 is consistent with the height of the guard plate 205, sieve plates A2011 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the top surface and the bottom surface of the water outlet hole B7, a water tank 10 is formed in the top surface of the planting box B301 and corresponds to the water outlet hole B7, the sieve plate 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the water tank 10 in a hollow state and is also fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the water tank, rain and snow fall between the two guard plates 205 in rainy and snowy weather, can be directly discharged from the gap between the guard plates 205 when the rain and snow is large, rain and the rain and snow can be accumulated between the two guard plates 205 under stress, thereby covering effect on plants in the planting box A202 can be achieved, avoid the too big injury to the plant of sleet, and backplate 205 leads sleet to apopore B7, then directly arrange into in the basin 10 through apopore B7, avoid the sleet to fall on planting groove 9, the sleet stops the back, treat the sleet on backplate 205 and discharge the back, magnet 206 inter attraction drives two backplate 205 and merges again, setting through backplate 205, according to the size automatic extension and the folding of sleet, thereby play the separation effect to planting case A202 and the plant in planting groove 9, avoid the direct contact of sleet and plant, thereby play the protective effect to the plant, setting through backplate 205, can directly lead in apopore B7 and the basin 10 with external sleet after the extension, the scope of the sleet is collected to water storage section of thick bamboo 401 has been enlarged, thereby improve the efficiency of gathering of rainwater in the water storage section of thick bamboo 401.
A piston 402 is sleeved in the inner wall of a water storage barrel 401, a chute 11 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the water storage barrel 401 close to a cooling mechanism 5, the top surface of the chute 11 is fixedly connected with a corrugated pipe 404, the bottom surface of the corrugated pipe 404 is fixedly connected with a spring B403, one end of the spring B403 far away from the corrugated pipe 404 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom surface of the water storage barrel 401, the bottom end side surface of the corrugated pipe 404 is fixedly connected with the piston 402, a plurality of groups of adjusting rings 405 are sleeved in the corrugated pipe 404, the number of each group of adjusting rings 405 is two, inserting rods 406 are fixedly connected with the top surfaces of two sides of the upper adjusting ring 405 and the bottom surfaces of two sides of the lower adjusting ring 405 in each group, inserting holes 12 are arranged on the front and rear top surfaces of the adjusting rings 405, the inserting holes 12 are matched with the size of the inserting rods 406, each group of adjusting rings 405 are alternately stacked with the inserting holes 12 through the inserting rods 406, a silicon capsule body 407 is arranged in each group of adjusting rings 405, the top end and the bottom end outer wall of the silicon capsule body 407 in each group of each adjusting ring 405 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two adjusting rings 405, the adjusting rings 405 are made of magnet materials and attract each other, the silicon capsule body 407 is filled with mercury, in high-temperature weather, the mercury in the silicon capsule body 407 expands due to heating, two adjusting rings 405 in each group are pushed to separate from each other, so that the piston 402 is driven to slide downwards, the water containing capacity of the water storage cylinder 401 is expanded after the piston 402 slides downwards, the cooling effect is improved, when the weather is cold, the mercury returns to the initial state, the adjusting rings 405 attract each other through magnetic force, so that the piston 402 is pulled to ascend, the water containing capacity of the water storage cylinder 401 is reduced after the piston 402 ascends, the cooling capacity of the rainwater storage mechanism 4 is reduced, the problem of supercooling in the building is avoided, through the arrangement of the rainwater storage mechanism 4, under the condition that the power is not used, the water containing capacity of the water storage cylinder 401 is automatically adjusted according to the external temperature, the cooling capacity of the water storage cylinder 401 is automatically adjusted, and the problem that the water storage cylinder 401, has the advantages of high practicability, humanization, energy conservation and the like.
One side that cooling mechanism 5 was kept away from to a water storage section of thick bamboo 401 is at piston 402 top fixed connection and intercommunication has drain pipe 408, drain pipe 408 is the tilt state, the one end that water storage section of thick bamboo 401 was kept away from to drain pipe 408 is less than five meters near one end zero point of water storage section of thick bamboo 401, water storage section of thick bamboo 401 outer wall is to the position fixedly connected with protection section of thick bamboo B409 of drain pipe 408, protection section of thick bamboo B409 is hollow cylinder and drain pipe 408 is located protection section of thick bamboo B409, setting through drain pipe 408, discharge the rivers that are higher than drain pipe 408 outside water storage section of thick bamboo 401, thereby avoid the rivers liquid level to produce adverse effect to the plant of planting in the groove 9 excessively, protection section of thick bamboo B409 plays the guard action to drain pipe 408, lead to receiving soil pressure and cracked problem when avoiding the water circulation because of pressure differential.
Six copper plates 502 are sleeved on the inner wall of a copper cylinder 501, one end of each two copper plates 502 close to each other is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting plates 505, the front surface of each connecting plate 505 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 504, a plurality of copper bars 503 are sleeved between each two copper plates 502 in an X-shaped staggered manner through the rotating shaft 504, the copper bars 503 are rectangular bodies with holes at both ends and centers, a rotating shaft 504 is sleeved in a central hole of each two copper bars 503 corresponding to the center, an inverted convex-shaped hole is formed in the top surface of a control box 506 and a lifting piston plate 507 is sleeved in the top surface of the right side of the control box 506, a threaded hole is formed in the top surface of the right side of the control box 506 and a handle 508 is in threaded connection, a hole is formed in the top surface of the right side of the lifting piston plate 507 and is fixedly connected with the handle 508 through a rotating bearing, the handle 508 is L-shaped, the bottom surface 507 of the lifting piston plate corresponds to the position between the two copper plates 502 and is fixedly connected with the connecting plates 505, the front surface of the connecting plates 505 on the lifting piston plate 507 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 504, two linkage plates 509 are sleeved on a rotating shaft 504 on a lifting piston plate 507, the linkage plates 509 are rectangular bodies with holes at two ends, one ends of the linkage plates 509, far away from the lifting piston plate 507, are respectively sleeved with the rotating shafts 504 on two side copper plates 502, air grooves B14 are respectively arranged inside two sides of a copper cylinder 501, holes are arranged on the inner walls of the air grooves B14 at positions corresponding to the copper plates 502, copper bars 503 and the rotating shaft 504 are made of copper materials, firstly, the lifting piston plate 507 is driven to move up and down by rotating a handle 508, the lifting piston plate 507 drives the linkage plates 509 and the copper bars 503 to rotate from an inclined state to an upright state after moving upwards, so that the copper plates 502 are driven to approach to each other and furl, negative pressure generated when the two side copper plates 502 furl can extract air through the air grooves B14, thereby eliminating the influence of the negative pressure, through the arrangement of the copper bars 503, a crossed heat dissipation net is formed in the rotating shaft 504, the area of heat conduction is increased, and the heat dissipation capability of the cooling mechanism 5 is improved, through the setting of copper 502, can drive the contact that copper 502 breaks away from with a copper section of thick bamboo 501 through manual mode to stop copper 502 to a copper section of thick bamboo 501 reinforcing radiating effect, let the user can freely control the cooling effect of cooling mechanism 5 according to indoor outer air temperature and use needs, the adaptability and the use experience of reinforcing means.
Air tank A13 has all been seted up to the position that copper system section of thick bamboo 501 bottom surface inner wall corresponds between per two copper 502, air tank A13 and the inside bottom intercommunication of water storage section of thick bamboo 401, copper 502 can inject into water storage section of thick bamboo 401 bottom through air tank A13 when drawing close each other, utilize atmospheric pressure lifting water storage section of thick bamboo 401 to rise, when needs reduce rainwater storage mechanism 4's cooling effect or water storage section of thick bamboo 401 in rivers save too much and lead to unable rising, the user can control the height of water storage section of thick bamboo 401 through manual mode, setting through copper system section of thick bamboo 501, let the user can control the height of water storage section of thick bamboo 401 according to the in service behavior, thereby reach the purpose of control device cooling effect, further hoisting device's adaptability and use experience.
When the rainwater storage mechanism 4 and the temperature reduction mechanism 5 are arranged underground, S1, plants are planted in the planting box A202 and the planting groove 9, a user can climb to the pedal 203 to water the plants in the planting box A202, the guardrail 204 plays a role of falling prevention, when in rainy weather, excessive water in the planting box A202 can flow into the water outlet hole A6 through the planting box A202 and be blocked and accumulated by the blocking plate 207 when in watering or rainy weather, the arrangement of the sieve plate B2012 prevents soil loss, when the water flow in the planting box A202 is accumulated, the blocking plate 207 is pushed to move along with the increase of the water flow, when the blocking plate 207 moves to be separated from the water outlet hole at the bottom end of the A6, the water flow is poured downwards from the water outlet hole A6 in a water curtain mode and then falls into the planting groove 9 to water the plants in the planting groove 9, the excessive water in the planting groove 9 falls into the water storage cylinder 401 after flowing out from the sieve plate 302, through the cooling of the accumulated water flow in a water storage cylinder 401, then the water storage cylinder 401 cools a copper cylinder 501, and then the copper cylinder 501 cools a wall body 1, and finally the wall body 1 cools the building.
S2, when blocking board 207 pushed and slided by rivers, can extrude the air in apopore a6 and produce the air that receives the extrusion, the extruded air forms the air current and discharges from gas pocket a8, and the air current is when passing through aeolian bell 2010, blow to aeolian bell 2010 and rock and produce the sound, behind the apopore a6 rivers discharge spring a208 kick-backs and drives blocking board 207 and reset, produce the negative pressure because of blocking board 207' S removal in apopore a6, the negative pressure draws outside air through gas pocket a8, and drive aeolian bell 2010 rock and produce the sound during the outside air of extraction, protection section of thick bamboo a209 plays the guard action to aeolian bell 2010, and avoid outside aeolian currents etc. to blow to aeolian bell 2010.
S3, rain and snow in rain and snow weather can fall between the two guard plates 205, when the rain and snow is small, the rain and snow can be directly discharged from the gaps of the guard plates 205, when the rain and snow is large, the rain and snow can be accumulated between the two guard plates 205, the guard plates 205 are stressed and extended, the plants in the planting box A202 are covered, the damage to the plants caused by the excessive rain and snow is avoided, the guard plates 205 guide the rain and snow to the water outlet holes B7, then the rain and snow are directly discharged into the water tank 10 through the water outlet holes B7, the rain and snow are prevented from falling onto the planting tank 9, after the rain and snow stop, after the rain and snow on the guard plates 205 are discharged, the magnets 206 attract each other to drive the two guard plates 205 to be recombined.
S4, in high temperature weather, the mercury in the silica gel capsule 407 is heated to expand, two adjusting rings 405 of every group are pushed to separate from each other, thereby driving the piston 402 to slide downwards, the water containing capacity of the water storage cylinder 401 is enlarged after the piston 402 slides downwards, thereby the cooling effect is improved, when the weather is cold, the mercury returns to the initial state, the adjusting rings 405 attract each other through magnetic force, thereby the piston 402 is pulled to ascend, the water containing capacity of the water storage cylinder 401 is reduced after the piston 402 ascends, thereby the cooling capacity of the rainwater storage mechanism 4 is reduced, and the problem of supercooling in the building is avoided.
S5, the handle 508 rotates to drive the lifting piston plate 507 to move up and down, the lifting piston plate 507 moves up to drive the linkage plate 509 and the copper bar 503 to rotate from an inclined state to an upright state, so that the copper plates 502 are driven to approach each other to be folded, and negative pressure generated when the copper plates 502 on two sides are folded can extract air through the air grooves B14, so that the influence of the negative pressure is eliminated.
S6, when the copper plates 502 close to each other, air is injected into the bottom of the water storage cylinder 401 through the air groove a13, the water storage cylinder 401 is lifted by air pressure, and when the temperature reduction effect of the rainwater storage mechanism 4 needs to be reduced or the water flow in the water storage cylinder 401 is too much to cause the water storage cylinder to be lifted, the user can control the height of the water storage cylinder 401 manually.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a green building with sleet circulation cooling heat dissipation function, including wall body (1), mechanism (2) are planted at the top, mechanism (3) are planted to the bottom, rainwater storage mechanism (4) and cooling mechanism (5), the top of wall body (1) is the trapezoidal body, mechanism (3) are planted to the bottom sets up the both sides in wall body (1), mechanism (2) are planted at the top sets up the upside in wall body (1), the quantity of rainwater storage mechanism (4) is two and sets up the downside of planting mechanism (3) in two bottoms respectively, cooling mechanism (5) set up the inboard in rainwater storage mechanism (4), its characterized in that: the top planting mechanism (2) comprises rain and snow boxes (201), planting boxes A (202) and pedals (203), the rain and snow boxes (201) are fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the wall body (1), the number of the planting boxes A (202) is two, the two planting boxes A (202) are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the rain and snow boxes (201), the planting boxes A (202) are in an inclined state, the rain and snow boxes (201) and the planting boxes A (202) are distributed in a trapezoidal shape, the number of the pedals (203) is two, the two pedals (203) are respectively and fixedly connected to the side surfaces, far away from the rain and snow boxes (201), of the planting boxes A (202), the pedals (203) are in a parallel state, the top surfaces, far away from the planting boxes A (202), of the pedals (203) are fixedly connected with guardrails (204), the top surfaces of the rain and snow boxes A (201) and the planting boxes A (202) are in a hollowed-out state, one side, corresponding to the planting boxes A (6) are provided with water outlet holes, the planting box comprises a planting box body (3), a water outlet A (6), a pedal (203), a spring A (208), a blocking plate (207), a planting box A (202), a planting box B (2012), a planting box B (301), a rainwater storage mechanism (4), a water storage barrel (401), a rainwater storage mechanism and a rainwater storage mechanism, wherein the water outlet A (6) is in a T-shaped groove, the bottom end of the water outlet A (6) penetrates through the bottom surface of the pedal (203), the inner wall of the right side of the water outlet A (6) is fixedly connected with the spring A (208), the unfixed end of the spring A (208) is fixedly connected with the blocking plate (207), the blocking plate (207) and the inner wall of the water outlet A (6) are sleeved in a manner, the center of the blocking plate corresponds to the orifice at the bottom end of the water outlet A (6), the orifice of the water outlet A (6) is fixedly connected with the sieve plate B (2012), the bottom surface of the planting box B (3) comprises the planting box B (301), the two planting boxes B (301) are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the wall body (1), the planting box body, the planting box B (9) is arranged at the position, corresponding to the water outlet A (6), a water storage section of thick bamboo (401) top surface is the fretwork state and adopts the copper product, cooling mechanism (5) are including a copper system section of thick bamboo (501) and control box (506), a copper system section of thick bamboo (501) are the cuboid of top surface fretwork and both sides respectively with two water storage section of thick bamboos (401) fixed connection, a copper system section of thick bamboo (501) top surface and copper (502) fixed connection, copper (502) are sealed a copper system section of thick bamboo (501) top orifice of a hole, copper (502) the back and wall body (1) openly fixed connection.
2. The green building with the functions of rain and snow circulation, temperature reduction and heat dissipation of claim 1, wherein: air hole A (8) are seted up to apopore A (6) right flank, and air hole A (8) are the L type body of invering and bottom run through footboard (203), and footboard (203) bottom surface corresponds position fixedly connected with aeolian bells (2010) of air hole A (8), and footboard (203) bottom surface corresponds position fixedly connected with protection section of thick bamboo A (209) of aeolian bells (2010), and protection section of thick bamboo A (209) are hollow cylinder and aeolian bells (2010) are located protection section of thick bamboo A (209).
3. The green building with the functions of rain and snow circulation, temperature reduction and heat dissipation of claim 1, wherein: plant case A (202) dorsal part inner wall fixed mounting have the pivot and through pivot fixedly connected with backplate (205), backplate (205) top is the quarter tourus and the curved surface corresponds, backplate (205) internal fixed mounting has magnet (206) and inter attraction, two backplate (205) are laminated each other, apopore B (7) have been seted up to footboard (203) top surface, apopore B (7) and the distance of backplate (205) and the highly uniform of backplate (205), apopore B (7) top surface and the equal fixedly connected with sieve A (2011) of bottom surface inner wall, it has seted up basin (10) at the position that corresponds apopore B (7) to plant case B (301) top surface, basin (10) bottom surface is hollow out state and same fixedly connected with sieve (302).
4. The green building with the functions of rain and snow circulation, temperature reduction and heat dissipation of claim 3 is characterized in that: the piston (402) is sleeved on the inner wall of the water storage cylinder (401), the sliding groove (11) is formed in the inner wall of one side, close to the cooling mechanism (5), of the water storage cylinder (401), the corrugated pipe (404) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the sliding groove (11), the spring B (403) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the corrugated pipe (404), one end, far away from the corrugated pipe (404), of the spring B (403) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom surface of the water storage cylinder (401), the side surface of the bottom end of the corrugated pipe (404) is fixedly connected to the piston (402), a plurality of groups of adjusting rings (405) are sleeved in the corrugated pipe (404), the number of the adjusting rings (405) in each group is two, inserting rods (406) are fixedly connected to the top surfaces of two sides of the upper adjusting ring (405) and the bottom surfaces of two sides of the lower adjusting ring (405) in each group, inserting holes (12) are formed in the front and rear top surfaces of the adjusting rings (405), and the inserting holes (12) are matched with the sizes of the inserting rods (406), each group of adjusting rings (405) are stacked in a sleeved staggered mode through inserted rods (406) and jacks (12), a silicon capsule body (407) is arranged in each group of adjusting rings (405), the outer walls of the top end and the bottom end of the silicon capsule body (407) in each group of adjusting rings (405) are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two adjusting rings (405), the adjusting rings (405) are made of magnet materials and attract each other, and mercury is filled in the silicon capsule body (407).
5. The green building with the functions of rain and snow circulation, temperature reduction and heat dissipation of claim 4 is characterized in that: one side that cooling mechanism (5) were kept away from in water storage section of thick bamboo (401) is in piston (402) top fixed connection and intercommunication has drain pipe (408), and drain pipe (408) are the tilt state, and the one end that water storage section of thick bamboo (401) were kept away from in drain pipe (408) is less than the one end zero point five meters that is close to water storage section of thick bamboo (401), and water storage section of thick bamboo (401) outer wall is to the position fixedly connected with protection section of thick bamboo B (409) of drain pipe (408), and protection section of thick bamboo B (409) are hollow cylinder and drain pipe (408) and are located protection section of thick bamboo B (409).
6. The green building with the functions of rain and snow circulation, temperature reduction and heat dissipation of claim 1, wherein: six copper plates (502) are sleeved on the inner wall of the copper cylinder (501), a plurality of connecting plates (505) are fixedly connected at one end of every two copper plates (502) close to each other, a rotating shaft (504) is fixedly connected on the front surface of each connecting plate (505), a plurality of copper bars (503) are sleeved between every two copper plates (502) in an X-shaped cross mode through the rotating shaft (504), the copper bars (503) are rectangular bodies with holes formed in two ends and in the centers, a rotating shaft (504) is sleeved in a central hole of each copper bar (503) corresponding to each two centers, an inverted convex-shaped hole is formed in the top surface of the control box (506) and is sleeved with a lifting piston plate (507), a threaded hole is formed in the top surface of the right side of the control box (506) and is connected with a handle (508) in a threaded manner, a hole is formed in the top surface of the right side of the lifting piston plate (507) and is fixedly connected with the handle (508) through a rotating bearing, the copper plates (508) are L-shaped bodies, and the bottom surface of the lifting piston plate (507) is fixedly connected with the connecting plates (505) corresponding to the position between the two copper plates (502), the positive fixed connection pivot (504) of lifting piston board (507) upper junction plate (505), lifting piston board (507) upper junction plate (504) are gone up pivot (504) and are emboliaed two ganged plates (509), ganged plate (509) are both ends and set up porose cuboid, the one end that lifting piston board (507) was kept away from in ganged plate (509) cup joints with pivot (504) on both sides copper (502) respectively, gas tank B (14) have all been seted up to copper system section of thick bamboo (501) both sides inside, the position that corresponds copper (502) is seted up porosely to gas tank B (14) inner wall, copper (502), copper (503) and pivot (504) all adopt the copper product.
7. The green building with the functions of rain and snow circulation, temperature reduction and heat dissipation of claim 6 is characterized in that: air tank A (13) have all been seted up to the position that copper system section of thick bamboo (501) bottom surface inner wall corresponds between per two copper (502), and air tank A (13) and the inside bottom intercommunication of water storage section of thick bamboo (401).
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| CN112968379B (en) * | 2021-02-10 | 2023-07-14 | 深圳市奥斯达通信有限公司 | 5G base station power supply equipment box |
| CN113585148B (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2022-09-06 | 无锡友鹏航空装备科技有限公司 | Supersonic speed axial flow engine snow blower |
| CN114128530B (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-11-08 | 河南城建学院 | Green building with environmental protection and energy saving functions |
| CN115700316B (en) * | 2022-09-20 | 2024-02-06 | 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 | Energy-saving environment-friendly green building device |
| CN116565736B (en) * | 2023-07-10 | 2023-09-19 | 新乡电力变压器有限公司 | Fully-buried preassembled transformer substation |
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