CN112155848B

CN112155848B - Eye fumigation device

Info

Publication number: CN112155848B
Application number: CN202011085027.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李崇义; 熊艳丽; 耿钊; 姜姝; 张燕; 刘莛; 刘玮; 叶剑
Original assignee: Chinese Peoples Liberation Army Army Specialized Medical Center
Current assignee: Chinese Peoples Liberation Army Army Specialized Medical Center
Priority date: 2020-10-12
Filing date: 2020-10-12
Publication date: 2022-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2040-10-12
Also published as: CN112155848A

Abstract

The invention discloses an eye fumigation device, which comprises a fumigation machine and an eye patch, wherein the eye patch can cover the eyes of a human body, and one end of the eye patch, which is far away from the eyes of the human body, is connected with the fumigation machine through a spray pipe; the eye patch is characterized by further comprising a medicine coating pipe, wherein the eye patch is provided with a jack, the jack is obliquely arranged towards the eye part direction of a human body, and the medicine coating pipe is inserted into the jack and can be inserted into the eye patch. Above-mentioned eye fumigation apparatus can scribble the medicine to the eye when fumigating the eye, goes on in the time of through two kinds of treatment methods, can promote the effect of treatment.

Description

Eye fumigation device

Technical Field

The invention particularly relates to an eye fumigating device.

Background

Age-related macular degeneration, also known as age-related macular degeneration or age-related macular degeneration, is a disease whose incidence rate increases with age and can cause central vision to decline and vision to deform, and is often seen in elderly people over 50 years old, with both eyes attacking successively or simultaneously, and vision impairment gradually aggravating, and is classified into dry age-related macular degeneration and wet age-related macular degeneration according to clinical manifestations and pathological changes.

There are many treatment methods for age-related macular degeneration, including low vision correction, drug therapy, surgical treatment and laser photocoagulation treatment, etc., in the conservative therapy of traditional Chinese medicine, can fumigate the eye through traditional Chinese medicine and cooperate with the mode of eye local application of medicine to treat simultaneously, the eye fumigation device in the prior art, the eye is in the closed state in the fumigation process, can't be used medicine, can only be used medicine after the fumigation finishes, lead to the therapeutic effect can't reach the best.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides an eye fumigating device which can fumigate eyes and apply medicine to the eyes at the same time, so that the treatment effect is improved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an eye fumigation device, wherein an eye patch can cover the eyes of a human body, and one end of the eye patch, which is far away from the eyes of the human body, is connected with a fumigation machine through a spray pipe;

the eye patch is characterized by further comprising a medicine coating pipe, the eye patch is provided with insertion holes communicated with the two sides, and the medicine coating pipe is inserted into the insertion holes and can be inserted into the eye patch.

The eye patch is worn on the eye part of human head, and the steam of the Chinese medicinal preparation is sent into the eye patch through the fumigating machine via the spray pipe to fumigate the eye part, and the medicine applying pipe can be inserted into the hole to apply medicine to the eyelid.

Above-mentioned eye fumigation apparatus's beneficial effect is: can be used for local application to eyes while fumigating the eyes, thereby improving the treatment effect.

Furthermore, a connecting pipe is arranged in the jack, the outer wall of the connecting pipe is in spherical hinge with the inner wall of the jack, and the medicine coating pipe is inserted in the connecting pipe and is in sliding connection with the connecting pipe.

After the medicine coating tube passes through the connecting tube and enters the eyeshade, the medicine coating tube and the connecting tube can be rotated in any direction, the medicine coating tube is slid, and the medicine coating tube is aligned in a rotating and sliding mode

Further, still be equipped with the seal membrane in the jack, the both ends of seal membrane set up on the outer wall of connecting pipe and the inner wall of jack along circumference respectively.

Can seal the jack through the seal membrane, the seal membrane can rotate along with the connecting pipe, and the seal membrane can avoid steam to scatter from the jack to guarantee the effect of fumigating.

Furthermore, a plurality of springs are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the connecting pipe along the circumferential direction at intervals, and the springs are connected with the inner wall of the jack.

When rotating the connecting pipe, a plurality of springs of circumference can provide a reverse resistance to promote the stability of scribbling the pencil when rotating, guarantee the eye and scribble the security of medicine.

Furthermore, one end of the connecting pipe, which is close to the inside of the eyeshade, is provided with a plurality of shielding pieces, the shielding pieces are arranged on the connecting pipe in the circumferential direction and are connected with the connecting pipe through spring hinges, and the plurality of shielding pieces can seal the connecting pipe.

After the medicine coating tube is inserted into the connecting tube, the medicine coating tube is in contact with the shielding piece and pushes the shielding piece to rotate and scatter, after the medicine coating tube is used, the eye cover is drawn out by the medicine coating tube, the shielding piece resets under the elastic action of the spring hinge, and the connecting tube is sealed, so that the sealing performance of fumigation in the eye cover is guaranteed when the medicine is not coated.

Furthermore, a plurality of guide blocks are arranged in the connecting pipe along the circumferential direction, the guide blocks are arranged along the axial direction of the connecting pipe, the number of the guide blocks is the same as that of the shielding pieces, the positions of the guide blocks correspond to the shielding pieces one by one, and one side, close to the connecting pipe, of each shielding piece is abutted to the guide blocks;

the medicine coating pipe is provided with a plurality of guide grooves arranged along the axial direction along the circumferential direction, and the guide blocks can be inserted into the guide grooves.

When scribbling the pencil and inserting the connecting pipe, can aim at the stand pipe with the guide way so that insert, inserting the back, the stand pipe can play limiting displacement, makes to scribble the pencil and can only follow the axial slip, can not be at the internal rotation, and stability when the pencil is scribbled in the promotion operation contacts with the guide block when sheltering from the piece simultaneously and reseing, makes a plurality of sheltering from the piece and is located the coplanar, seals the connecting pipe.

The eye patch is characterized by further comprising a support assembly, wherein the support assembly comprises a rotating ball and a connecting rod, the rotating ball is rotatably embedded on the eye patch, the rotating ball is arranged on each of two sides of the insertion hole, the rotating ball is radially provided with a through hole, and the connecting rod can be inserted into the eye patch from the through hole;

the medicine coating tube is embedded with a first rotating ball, the first rotating ball is provided with a threaded hole, and one end of the connecting rod, which is positioned in the eyeshade, is provided with threads.

And the connecting rod is inserted into the eye shield from the through hole, inserted into the first rotating ball on the side wall of the medicine tube and connected with the threaded hole in a threaded manner. When the medicine is coated, the connecting rod and the medicine coating pipe can be rotated simultaneously, and the stability can be further improved by operating the two sides together, so that the medicine coating effect and the safety of eyes are ensured.

Furthermore, a plurality of limiting holes are formed in the surface of the first rotating ball in the circumferential direction, a limiting buckle is arranged on the medicine coating pipe, one end of the limiting buckle is rotatably connected with the medicine coating pipe, and the other end of the limiting buckle can be inserted into the limiting holes.

After the connecting rod is inserted into the eyeshade, the limiting buckle is rotated firstly, the other end of the limiting buckle is inserted into a limiting hole in the surface of the rotating ball, the rotating ball is fixed and cannot rotate, the connecting rod is connected with the threaded hole, and the problem that the rotating ball rotates along with the connecting rod and is inconvenient to fix when in threaded connection can be solved.

Further, the spacing knot is connected with the outer wall of scribbling the pencil through the pivot, be equipped with gear and rack in the outer wall of scribbling the pencil, the rack sets up along the axial of scribbling the pencil, and both ends all mesh and have the gear, the one end of rack is connected with the pivot through the gear, and the other end has the knob through gear connection.

The knob can be rotated, the gear drives the rack to move, so that the rotating shaft on the other side is rotated, the limiting buckle is driven to rotate and be inserted into the limiting hole, the first rotating ball is fixed, the knob is rotated again after threaded connection, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate reversely through the gear and the rack, and the limiting buckle is taken out of the limiting hole.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings, which are required to be used in the embodiments, will be briefly described below. In all the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to actual scale.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an eye fumigating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top cross-sectional view of the eye shield of the eye fumigating device of fig. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an end of a medication tube of the eye fumigating device of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a applicator tube of the eye fumigating device of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a side cross-sectional view of a applicator tube of the eye fumigating device of FIG. 2;

reference numerals:

10-fumigating machine, 11-spray pipe, 20-eye shield, 210-jack, 220-connecting pipe, 221-guide block, 222-shielding piece, 223-spring hinge, 230-spring, 240-sealing film, 30-medicine coating pipe, 310-first rotary ball, 311-limit hole, 320-limit buckle, 330-rotating shaft, 340-gear, 350-rack, 360-knob, 40-support component, 410-rotary ball, 411-through hole and 420-connecting rod.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides an eye fumigation apparatus, including a fumigation machine 10, an eye mask 20 and a medicine applying tube 30, wherein the eye mask 20 can be worn on the eyes of a human body, a spraying tube 11 and a jack 210 are disposed on a side of the eye mask 20 away from the eyes, the spraying tube 11 is connected to the fumigation machine 10, so that the medicine steam in the fumigation machine 10 can enter the eye mask 20, the medicine applying tube 30 can be inserted into the eye mask 20 from the jack 210, and the medicine is applied to the eyelids and other parts while fumigating the eyes, thereby improving the therapeutic effect. In this embodiment, the eyeshade 20 is partially made of a transparent material so as to facilitate observation of the medicine applying tube 30 and the eye condition.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, a connection pipe 220 is disposed in the insertion hole 210, an outer diameter of the connection pipe 220 is smaller than a bore diameter of the insertion hole 210, and an outer wall of the connection pipe 220 is spherically hinged to an inner wall of the insertion hole 210, so that the connection pipe 220 can rotate in any direction in the insertion hole 210. The applicator tube 30 extends through the connector tube 220 and into the eye mask 20 and is slidably connected thereto. In the present embodiment, the insertion hole 210 is located at the middle position of the eyecup 20, i.e., between both eyes. When the medicine applying tube 30 is used, the medicine applying tube 30 is inserted, the medicine applying tube 30 is rotated to drive the connecting tube 220 to rotate in the jack 210, the medicine applying tube is aligned to the position to be applied, then the medicine applying tube is continuously inserted inwards, and the medicine can be conveniently applied to eyes at two sides in a rotating and sliding mode.

Specifically, be equipped with seal membrane 240 and spring 230 in the jack 210, seal membrane 240 sets up the one end in being close to eye-shade 20 at jack 210, seal membrane 240 is the ring form, the inboard sets up on the outer wall of connecting pipe 220 around circumference, the outside sets up on the inner wall of jack 210 around circumference, and the area that seal membrane 240 encloses is greater than the cross section of jack 210, when connecting pipe 220 is when the rotation of jack 210, seal membrane 240 can remain the sealed to jack 210 all the time, avoid steam to spill from jack 210, influence treatment. Spring 230 sets up in the middle part department of jack 210, and both ends are connected with connecting pipe 220 and jack 210 respectively, and are equipped with a plurality ofly along circumference, interval uniformly, and the spring 230 that circumference set up can provide the resistance when rotating connecting pipe 220 slows down the rotation of scribbling pencil 30, stability and security when promoting the eye and scribbling the medicine.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3 (one of the blocking pieces is removed in fig. 3 for convenience of illustration), a guide block 221 is provided in the connecting tube 220, and a plurality of blocking pieces 222 are provided at an end near the inside of the eye cup 20. Guide block 221 sets up along the axial of connecting pipe 220, and be equipped with a plurality ofly along circumference, the outer wall of scribbling medicine pipe 30 is equipped with quantity and the corresponding guide way in position, guide block 221 can insert the guide way, scribble the alignment of medicine pipe 30 and insert the back in the connecting pipe 220, guide block 221 can play limiting displacement, make scribble medicine pipe 30 and only can follow the endwise slip, including can not rotate, avoid taking place the situation of inside and outside two rotations when rotating medicine pipe 30, influence the operability.

In this embodiment, the connection pipe 220 is a circular pipe, the shielding pieces 222 are fan-shaped and are circumferentially disposed on the connection pipe 220, the shielding pieces 222 are connected to the connection pipe 220 through the spring hinges 223 and can rotate with respect to the connection pipe 220, and the connection pipe 220 can be closed after the plurality of shielding pieces 222 are positioned on the same plane to form a circle. The number of the shielding pieces 222 is the same as that of the guiding blocks 221, and the guiding blocks 221 are in one-to-one correspondence with the shielding pieces 222 at positions, and can abut against one side of the shielding pieces 222 close to the inside of the connecting pipe 220. When the medicine applying tube 30 is inserted into the eye mask 20 through the connecting tube 220, the medicine applying tube firstly contacts with the shielding piece 222 to push the shielding piece 222 to rotate outwards and scatter, after the medicine applying tube 30 is drawn out, the shielding piece 222 resets under the action of the spring hinge 223, the guide block 221 limits the shielding piece 222, so that the shielding pieces 222 are positioned on the same plane and combined into a circle, the connecting tube 220 is sealed, and the steam is prevented from scattering under the condition of no medicine application.

Specifically, in order to improve the operation stability during medicine application, the eye mask 20 is further provided with a support assembly 40, which comprises a rotating ball 410 and a connecting rod 420, the two sides of the insertion hole 210 are respectively provided with the rotating ball 410, the rotating ball 410 is embedded in the eye mask 20 and is in sliding connection with the eye mask 20, the rotating ball 410 is radially provided with a through hole 411, two ends of the through hole 411 are respectively communicated with two sides of the eye mask 20, and one end of the connecting rod 420 is provided with a threaded hole and can be inserted into the eye mask 20 from the through hole 411. The two opposite sides of the medicine coating tube 30 are embedded with a first rotating ball 310, and the first rotating ball 310 is rotatably connected with the medicine coating tube 30 and is provided with a threaded hole along the radial direction. In the present embodiment, the rotating ball 410 has a large friction force with the eye mask 20, and can rotate only with a certain external force. When applying medicine, the end of the connecting rod 420 with screw thread is inserted into the eyeshade 20 from the rotary ball 410 on the side of applying medicine, and is connected with the first rotary ball 310 by screw thread, when applying medicine, the medicine applying tube 30 can be operated by both hands, the medicine applying tube 30 is held by one hand, and the connecting rod 420 is held by the other hand, thereby improving the stability and safety of operation. To improve the sealing property, a shielding piece 222 may be provided at an end of the through hole 411 near the inside of the eyecup 20.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, in the present embodiment, a plurality of limiting holes 311 are formed on the surface of the first rotating ball 310 around the circumferential direction, a limiting buckle 320 is disposed on the sidewall of the medicine applying tube 30, one end of the limiting buckle 320 is rotatably connected to the medicine applying tube 30 through a rotating shaft 330, and the other end can be inserted into the limiting holes 311. Be equipped with rack 350 and gear 340 in the outer wall of medicine coating pipe 30, rack 350 sets up along medicine coating pipe 30 axial, and both ends all mesh has gear 340, and one end is connected with pivot 330 through gear 340, and the other end is connected with knob 360 through gear 340. After the connecting rod 420 is inserted, the rotating knob 360 can be rotated, the rotating shaft 330 is rotated through the transmission of the gear 340 and the rack 350, and the limiting buckle 320 is inserted into the limiting hole 311 on the surface of the first rotating ball 310, so that the first rotating ball 310 cannot rotate, the connecting rod 420 is conveniently in threaded connection with the connecting rod, and the first rotating ball 310 is prevented from rotating along with the connecting rod 420 during threaded connection. After the connection is completed, the knob 360 is rotated in the reverse direction, and the limit button 320 can be taken out from the limit hole 311, and the first rotating ball 310 can drive the connecting rod 420 to rotate.

The working principle of the eye fumigation device is as follows: the eye mask 20 is worn on the eyes of the head of a human body, and the fumigation machine 10 inputs the medicine steam into the eye mask 20 through the spray pipe 11 to perform fumigation treatment on the eyes. In the fumigating process, the medicine applying tube 30 is inserted into the eyeshade 20 from the connecting tube 220, the connecting rod 420 is inserted from the lateral rotating ball 410, and the connecting rod 420 and the rotating ball 310 are fixed in a threaded connection under the fixation of the limit buckle 320. When the medicine is applied, the medicine applying tube 30 and the connecting rod 420 are rotated to apply the medicine to the eyelid of the eye in a rotating and sliding manner. After use, the rod 420 and the applicator tube 30 are removed in sequence and the closure tab is repositioned to seal the aperture 411 and the receptacle 210.

Use above-mentioned eye fumigation apparatus, can carry out the operation of adding medicine to in the sealed eye-shade when fumigating, both guaranteed the leakproofness, also promoted the effect of treatment to convenient operation has better stability and security.

The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included in the following claims and description.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an eye fumigation apparatus, includes fumigator and eye-shade, its characterized in that: the eye patch can cover the eyes of the human body, and one end of the eye patch, which is far away from the eyes of the human body, is connected with the fumigation machine through the spray pipe;

the eye patch is provided with jacks communicated with two sides, and the medicine applying pipe is inserted into the jacks and can be inserted into the eye patch;

the drug coating pipe is inserted in the connecting pipe and is in sliding connection with the connecting pipe;

the eye patch comprises an eye patch body and is characterized by further comprising a supporting assembly, wherein the supporting assembly comprises a rotating ball and a connecting rod, the rotating ball is rotatably embedded on the eye patch body, the rotating ball is arranged on each of two sides of each inserting hole, through holes are formed in the rotating ball in the radial direction, and the connecting rod can be inserted into the eye patch body from the through holes;

2. The eye fumigating device of claim 1, wherein: still be equipped with the seal membrane in the jack, the both ends of seal membrane set up on the outer wall of connecting pipe and the inner wall of jack along circumference respectively.

3. The eye fumigating device of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of connecting pipe is equipped with a plurality of springs along circumference, interval uniformly, the spring is connected with the inner wall of jack.

4. The eye fumigating device of claim 1, wherein: one end of the connecting pipe, which is close to the inside of the eyeshade, is provided with a plurality of shielding pieces, the shielding pieces are arranged on the connecting pipe in the circumferential direction and are connected with the connecting pipe through spring hinges, and the plurality of shielding pieces can seal the connecting pipe.

5. The eye fumigating device of claim 4, wherein: a plurality of guide blocks are arranged in the connecting pipe along the circumferential direction, the guide blocks are arranged along the axial direction of the connecting pipe, the number of the guide blocks is the same as that of the shielding pieces, the positions of the guide blocks correspond to the shielding pieces one by one, and one side, close to the connecting pipe, of each shielding piece is abutted to the guide blocks;

6. The eye fumigating device of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the first rotating ball is circumferentially provided with a plurality of limiting holes, the medicine coating pipe is provided with a limiting buckle, one end of the limiting buckle is rotatably connected with the medicine coating pipe, and the other end of the limiting buckle can be inserted into the limiting holes.

7. The eye fumigating device of claim 6, wherein: the utility model discloses a medicine coating machine, including medicine coating pipe, spacing knot, gear and rack, the outer wall of medicine coating pipe is connected through pivot and the outer wall of medicine coating pipe, be equipped with gear and rack in the outer wall of medicine coating pipe, the rack is along the axial setting of medicine coating pipe, and both ends all mesh and have the gear, the one end of rack is connected with the pivot through the gear, and the other end has the knob through gear connection.