CN112141537A

CN112141537A - Medicine bottle capable of quantitatively taking medicine

Info

Publication number: CN112141537A
Application number: CN202011145014.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡波; 向萍萍; 张禧; 邱杨鸿
Original assignee: Chengdu Univeristy of Technology
Current assignee: Chengdu Univeristy of Technology
Priority date: 2020-10-23
Filing date: 2020-10-23
Publication date: 2020-12-29

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of daily medical supplies, in particular to a quantitative medicine dispensing bottle which comprises an upper flip cover, an upper container, unit layers, hidden buttons, a button, a power transmission arm, a sliding block, a spring cavity, a pawl, a ratchet wheel and a connecting rotating shaft. The medicine bottle overcomes the defect that the traditional medicine bottle can not dispense medicines quantitatively, has a more flexible use mode, can perform quantitative operation on various medicines simultaneously, and has more concise operability.

Description

Medicine bottle capable of quantitatively taking medicine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of daily medical supplies, in particular to a medicine bottle capable of quantitatively dispensing medicines.

Background

In modern life, along with the development and progress of society, the requirement of people on health is higher and higher, various medical and health-care medicines enter families of people, and meanwhile, the requirement on the use process of the medicines is higher. With regard to the medicine bottle that can quantitatively get it filled, also there are some designs, like the many medicines ration medicine bottle that patent product publication is CN204846859U, can realize the function that the ration was got it filled, but still there is the defect, for example the groove number is not enough, is difficult to adjust the number of medicine, needs both hands operation, and is not simple and convenient enough, and resilient means uses easy fatigue for a long time, reduces the resilience effect, in addition, the medicine mouth if meet the medicine slant and put easy blocking, the problem that current product technology exists has: the quantification is inaccurate, the operation is required for multiple times for each medicine discharge, the quantitative quantity cannot be adjusted, and multiple medicines cannot be quantified simultaneously.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a medicine bottle capable of dispensing medicine quantitatively, and aims to solve the problems that medicine bottles of old people cannot discharge medicine quantitatively, cannot be operated easily and cannot be protected against moisture.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the quantitative dispensing medicine bottle at least includes: go up flip, go up container, unit layer, hidden button, transmission power arm, slider, spring chamber, pawl, ratchet, connection pivot, its characterized in that: the connecting rotating shaft is located at the ratchet wheel side and connected with the sliding block, the pawl is installed in the middle of the connecting rotating shaft and meshed with the ratchet wheel, the ratchet wheel is located in the middle of the upper container, the spring is arranged in the middle of the spring cavity, two ends of the spring are connected with the sliding block, the sliding block is fixedly connected with the transmission force arm, the transmission force arm is fixedly connected with the rear portion of the button, and the hidden button is located in the middle of the upper container and the unit layer.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the spring is arranged in the middle of the spring cavity, two ends of the spring are connected with the sliding block, and the sliding block can extrude the spring to generate displacement.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the pawl is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the connecting rotating shaft through a shaft and forms a meshing relation with the ratchet wheel, and the pawl can drive the ratchet wheel to rotate.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: in the invention, the pressing plate is connected with the power transmission arm and the sliding block, and after the pressing plate is pressed down, the spring is compressed to drive the pawl to move one grid. After the pressing plate is loosened, the pawl resets to drive the ratchet wheel to rotate one grid, so that the central rotating shaft rotates by a fixed angle, the rotating disc at the bottom of the unit layer moves by a distance of one compartment, and medicines on each layer drop out to complete the quantitative dispensing function. The invention has small integral volume, convenient use, capacity of simultaneously quantifying a plurality of medicines according to the requirement and simple and quick use steps.

Description of the drawings:

the following is further illustrated in conjunction with the drawings of the present invention:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a major detail view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a view of a minor detail of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a view of a minor detail of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a top view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the medicine dispensing device comprises an upper flip cover, 2. rotating buckles, 3. an upper container, 4. a unit layer, 5. press buttons, 6. press buttons, 7. a unit layer II, 8. a unit layer III, 9. a unit layer IV, 10. a bottom cover, 11. a transmission force arm, 12. a slide block, 13. a spring, 14. a spring cavity, 15. a pawl, 16. a ratchet wheel, 17. a connecting rotating shaft, 18. a connecting pin, 19. a medicine, 20. a press button rear connecting shaft, 21. a central rotating shaft, 22. a partition board, 23. a medicine outlet, 24. a rotating disc, 25. a rotating disc groove, 26. a convex key and 27. a key groove.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to specific embodiments, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be easily understood by those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present specification. The invention is capable of other and different embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways, and its several details are capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. It is to be noted that the features in the following embodiments and examples may be combined with each other without conflict.

It should be noted that the drawings provided in the following embodiments are only for illustrating the basic idea of the present invention, and the components related to the present invention are only shown in the drawings rather than drawn according to the number, shape and size of the components in actual implementation, and the type, quantity and proportion of the components in actual implementation may be changed freely, and the layout of the components may be more complicated.

Example 1:

a dosable vial as shown in figures 1-5. There is the convex key carousel top, and there is the keyway bottom, the hidden discount is located container bottom edge, or unit layer bottom edge, the button is located container bottom edge top, the transmission power arm passes through pin junction with the button rear portion, the slider passes through pin junction with the transmission power arm, the spring is arranged in the middle of the spring chamber, and both ends are connected with the slider, it is connected below the ratchet and with the slider to connect the pivot, the ratchet is located the positive middle part of last container, the pawl is installed and is connected the pivot middle part and form the meshing relation with the ratchet.

The unit layers (4) are matched with the key grooves (27) at the bottoms through convex keys (26) at the tops of the turntables (24) and are connected with the hidden buttons (5) of the second unit layer (7), and the second unit layer (7) and the third unit layer (8) are connected in the same mode.

Preferably, the button (6) performs inward extrusion movement under the action of external force to drive the directional movement of the power transmission arm (11), the power transmission arm (11) drives the sliding block (12) to directionally move in the spring cavity (14), and meanwhile, the spring (13) is extruded and deformed by the sliding block (12) and is in a compressed state.

The connecting rotating shaft (17) is connected with the sliding block (12) and the pawl (15), and in the directional movement process of the sliding block (12), the connecting rotating shaft (17) moves along with the sliding block, so that the directional movement of the pawl (15) is driven. The pawl (15) is in meshing relationship with the ratchet wheel (16), the pawl (15) moving on the ratchet wheel (16) a distance of one ratchet tooth. The ratchet wheel (16) is in key connection with the central rotating shaft (21), and the central rotating shaft (21) is in key connection with the rotating disc (24).

Preferably, when the external force of the spring (13) is suddenly eliminated, all the power of the mechanism comes from the resilience force generated by the reset of the spring (13). Under the action of the resilience force, the slide block (12) is directionally moved to the initial position. The slide block (12) drives the connecting rotating shaft (17) to move in the reset motion, so as to drive the pawl (15) to reset, and meanwhile, the ratchet wheel (16) rotates along with the pawl (15) to rotate by an angle of one ratchet wheel tooth.

The rotary disc (24) is connected with the ratchet wheel (16) through the central rotating shaft (21), so that when the ratchet wheel (16) rotates by one ratchet wheel tooth angle, the unit layers (4), the unit layers (7), the unit layers (8) and the rotary disc (24) of the unit layer four (9) also rotate by the same angle, the requirement that medicines in the partition plates (22) corresponding to the rotary disc (24) grooves fall down through the rotary disc grooves (25) at the same time is met, and the quantitative medicine dispensing process of the medicines is further completed.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express the specific embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a medicine bottle can quantitatively dispense, includes flip (1), goes up container (3), unit layer (4), hidden discount (5), button (6), driving arm (11), slider (12), spring (13), spring chamber (14), pawl (15), ratchet (16), connects pivot (17), convex key (26), keyway (27), its characterized in that: there is protruding key (26) carousel (24) top, and there is keyway (27) bottom, hidden discount (5) are located container (3) bottom edge, or unit layer (4) bottom edge, button (6) are located container (3) bottom edge top, power transmission arm (11) pass through pin junction with button (6) rear portion, slider (12) pass through pin junction with power transmission arm (11), spring chamber (14) middle is arranged in spring (13), and both ends are connected with slider (12), it is located ratchet (16) below and is connected with slider (12) to connect pivot (17), ratchet (16) are located container (3) middle part, pawl (15) are installed and are connected pivot (17) middle part and form the engaged relation with ratchet (16).

2. A dosable vial as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the spring (13) is arranged in the middle of the spring cavity (14), and two ends of the spring are connected with the sliding block (12).

3. A dosable vial as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pawl (15) is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the connecting rotating shaft (17) through a shaft and forms a meshing relationship with the ratchet wheel (16).

4. A dosable vial as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the unit layer (4) is an independent medicine storage layer and is in fit connection with a key groove (25) below the rotary disc (24) through a convex key (24) above the rotary disc (24) on each layer.